效率工資理論 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiàolǜgōngzīlǐlún]
效率工資理論 英文
efficiency wage theory
  • 效 : Ⅰ名詞（效果; 功用） effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 （仿效） imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
  • 率 : 率名詞（比值） rate; ratio; proportion
  • 工 : Ⅰ名詞1 （工人和工人階級） worker; workman; the working class 2 （工作; 生產勞動） work; labour 3 ...
  • 資 : Ⅰ名詞1 （錢財; 費用） money; wealth; expenses 2 （資質） intelligence; endowment 3 （資格） quali...
  • 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 （物質組織的條紋） texture; grain （in wood skin etc ） 2 （道理;事理） reason; logic; tru...
  • 論 : 論名詞（記錄孔子及其門徒的言行的「論語」） the analects of confucius
  • 效率 : productiveness; efficiency; productivity; workpiece ratio
  • 理論 : theory
  1. This paper, takes rli as an object of study, takes property rights relationship and management relationship of rural land as a main clue, takes raising the management benefit into full play of rural land and ensuring rural land sustainable utilization as objective, uses the theory of western institution economics and market economics for reference, adopts the method of study of combining macro analysis with microanalysis and combining quantitative analysis with qualitative analysis, reviews systematically the developing process of rli in china since the founding of our country and the developing tendency of rli in the world, summarizes the influence law of rli to rural land management benefit, analyses the innovative mechanis m. institutive achievement and being faced with difficult position and gauntlet of the present rli in china, and defines the objective and following principles of rli innovation proceeding from the actual conditions of our country. on the basis of these, constructs the innovative models by stages of rural land property rights institution and management institution, which accords with the market economic law and the law by stages of rural economic developing levels and gives consideration to efficiency and fair

    本文以農村土地制度為研究對象，以農村土地的產權關系和經營關系為主線，以農村經濟發展水平（包括農村生產力發展水平和農村工業化、城鎮化水平）和農民的承受能力為依據，以最大限度地提高農地經營效益、確保農地資源的可持續利用為目的，借鑒西方新制度經濟學理論和市場經濟理論，採用宏觀分析與微觀分析、定量分析與定性分析、規范研究與實證研究相結合的研究方法，系統地回顧了建國后我國農地制度的演變過程及世界農地制度的演變趨勢，總結了農地制度對農地經營效益的影響規律，分析了我國現行的家庭承包經營責任制的創新機理、制度績效及其面臨的困境與挑戰，並從我國的實際出發，確定了農地制度創新的目標及應遵循的原則，在此基礎上構建符了符合市場經濟規律和農村經濟發展水平的階段性規律、兼顧效率和社會公平的階段性農地產權制度創新模式及其對應的經營制度創新模式。
  2. In recent years, plentiful and substantial fruits achieved by the lb method in simulations of hydraulics, multiphase flows, flows in porous media and heat transfer as well as magnetohydrodynamics, have revealed a broad perspective of application of this method, it will become a powerful competitor to the conventional approaches. in order to absorb the recent achievement in theory and application of the lb method, explore new ways in hydraulic computation to promote the development of practice, some work is car ried out in this thesis, as following : advances in the theory research and application, deductive process of the d2q9 model and some other commonly used models of the lb method are summarized. based on the hydrodynamic and general boundary conditions, a new joint boundary condition is presented, it integrates advantage of the two conditions above and obtains very good results in dealing with all kinds of boundaries of flow fields

    為了消化和吸收近年來lb方法在理論和應用方面的新成果，探索在水力計算方面的新途徑以促進lb方法實用化的發展，本文進行了下列研究工作：綜述了lb方法在理論研究和實際應用方面的新進展，以及d2q9模型的推導過程和其他一些常用的模型；在水動力邊界條件和通用邊界條件的基礎上提出了一種新的聯合邊界條件方法，它綜合了上述兩種邊界條件的優點，在流場的各種邊界處理中取得了非常好的效果，經過模塊化的處理以後這種邊界條件具有更好的實用性；針對均勻網格的lb方法計算效率較低的不足，提出了雙重網格的latticeboltzmann方法，通過二維poiseulle流動、后臺階流動和渠道方槽流動三個算例的模擬，證明這種方法能夠明顯地提高流場模擬的計算效率；此外，根據復雜區域流場的特徵提出了latticeboltzmann方法的分塊-耦合演算法，利用lb方法的計算特性實現塊與塊之間的數據交換，充分利用計算資源提高計算效率，通過對「 t 」型、 「十」型和「 x 」型分岔管道流場的模擬，展示了這種演算法的特徵和優點，以及它所具有的應用前景。
  3. The specific measures can be put forward as follows : firstly, with the aims of improving the level of individual specialization, more emphasis should be put on deploying and training human resources, improving labor quality and their expertise ; secondly, in order to enhancing internal labor division level in west china, it should take an active participating in the labor division both at home and abroad. west china should also make full use of its geographical advantage to develop trade in border area, take part in domestic labor division actively and hence promote the reconcilable development in west china and east china ; thirdly, to decrease transaction cost and improve transaction efficiency in west china, it is necessary to build and strengthen the market transaction system and better facilities of infrastructure

    進而提出了西部地區發展對外貿易要以分工優勢理論為指導，並提出了如下措施：加大人力資源的開發與培養，提高勞動者素質和專業技能，以提升個人專業化生產水平；積極參與國際、國內分工，尤其是充分利用區位優勢，大力發展邊境貿易和積極參與國內層面的分工合作，促進東西部的協調發展，以提高西部地區的內部分工水平；建立健全市場交易體系，改善基礎設施，以降低西部地區的交易費用和提高西部地區的交易效率。
  4. Second, whereas information is by no means costless to the contracting parties, social capital in the form of effective norms, strong civic engagement, active public - private networks, and high mutual trust all lead to lower costs of acquiring information and lower possibility of exerting costly punitive actions on frauds

    此一架構系以社會資本的理論與概念來增進自然災害防治工作的效率及效能，復以合作領導的方式來建構及鞏固社會資本與公、私部門間的協力合作關系。
  5. In order to implementing these principles, firstly, the value and price of water resources have been studied separately, a model about the sustainable use relationship between value and cost has been funded and it is successfully used to the east route project of water transferring from south to north in china. secondly, the principles of initial allocation of regional water resources have been studied, in which the essential is to how to coordinate and resolve the relationship between efficiency and equity based on the principle of sustainable development. an allocation methodology that coordinates and takes account of the both has been formulated and the game theory has been used to analysis the conflicts between efficiency and equity in various allocation methods

    本文的研究以可持續發展與水資源可持續利用的關系分析為著眼點，提出了水資源可持續利用的基本原則，為實現這些基本原則，進行了水資源價值與使用成本的研究，提出了價值與成本的可持續利用關系模型，並運用於南水北調東線工程的價格制定；進行了區域水資源初始分配原則的研究，其關鍵在於如何處理與協調可持續發展原則下的效率與公平性關系，本文提出了協調與兼顧兩者的分配原則，並採用博弈理論進行不同分配方式中效率與公平沖突的分析，結果為採用水市場加水資源費的分配模式，與數學分配模型一致。
  6. However, once we take all - sided and impersonal view over the housing finance, we will definitely realize the conflict between the high speed and the low efficiency of it. in this paper, it ' s analyzed that there ' re five factors affecting the efficiency of housing finance, based on the basic situation of china as a developing country and according to some related theories of the western economics. the first one is the dual - track interest rate which presumes that price of housing credit financing is under the control of government to a certain extent, and the rest is open

    因此，本文從我國作為一個發展中國家? ?這一基本國情出發，以西方經濟學中有關理論為依據，分析影響我國住房金融效率的因素主要包括：利率雙軌，即一部分住房信貸資金價格受到政府的管制，而另一部分住房信貸資金價格則是開放的；住房金融機構產權不清，特別是政策性住房金融機構產權不清而導致金融創新動力不足，金融工具品種單一，不能滿足居民需求多樣化的要求；住房信貸中由於較高的交易費用，而使內耗偏高、效率降低；住房金融機構不健全，既不存在真正的住房金融機構又缺乏相應的擔保機構；此外，住房金融中融資機制不完備，長期信貸資金來源不足與資產負債的期限結構不匹配也是影響住房金融效率的一個主要因素。
  7. Moral hazard can cause many problems which will threaten and impair the benefit of the venture capitalists seriously, for example negative work, excessive consumption on work, misusing capital, excessive investment and so on

    它將直接導致風險企業家的消極怠工、在職消費以及濫用資本、過度投資等問題，嚴重威脅和損害風險投資家的利益。防範和控制道德風險問題關繫到風險資本的安全及使用效率，也是風險投資家和理論界關注的對象。
  8. So this paper tries to solve these problems through the following work : first, we select some index to valuate the close - end funds, including income, stability, risk in falling, stocks selecting ability and tuning ability, based on overseas funds valuation methods and domestic market condition ; second, we analyze the stability of all index and form two styles index, which are f and other bad stability index ; then, we form the valuation system, including two - layers index, which are p and factor score ; last, we use this system to analyze the close - end funds which came into existence before 2000 and get the final comparative result. the main intention of this paper is to create the system of valuating close - end funds in our country, which is comprehensive and objective. in my valuation system involving the period from 2000 to 2003, the funds as a whole performs inferior to the stock index

    首先，對國外理論界經典成型的、以及前沿的基金評價指標和評價方法進行了詳細的分析，並結合我國的基金市場狀況，選取了可以衡量基金收益、穩定性、下跌風險、股票選擇能力、時機選擇能力等量化指標；其次，根據我國基金分析的需要，採用了諸如基金交易價格、換手率等二級市場表現指標；然後，對這些指標進行了時間延續性分析，檢測這些指標在運用到我國基金市場時能否有效預測基金未來表現，從而形成了兩類指標：時間延續性很好的s _ p和時間延續性不好的其它所有指標；再次，在以上工作的基礎上形成了由兩個層面的指標構成的我國證券投資基金評價體系： s _ p和因子分析中綜合因子得分值；最後，選取了我國2000年1月1日前成立的23隻封閉式基金作為樣本，並同時採用上證a股與深成a股兩個基準組合進行了3年樣本期的實證分析，得出了最終的比較性評價結果。
  9. The research method and theory is still wick about the foundation of the loading and unloading equipment selection, the efficiency simple loading and unloading equipment, the efficiency of the loading and unloading line, the summary efficiency of all loading and unloading lines on port, and the optimum of the loading and unloading arts and crafts recently. there is no a ripe theory on that above. so, this paper attempt to set up a series of analyzing method and form a theory system on it to improve the efficiency of port and bring more benefit

    關于港口裝卸機械的選型依據、港口裝卸機械的單機效率、港口裝卸作業線效率、港口企業裝卸作業系統即多條作業線綜合效率、港口裝卸工藝中裝卸機械的性能匹配和效率匹配以及港口裝卸機械資源優化配置問題的研究和理論方法還比較薄弱，港口裝卸機工藝的選擇、工藝系統裝卸機械數量和等級的確定以及裝卸機械選型尚沒有成熟的理論依據。
  10. In order to optimize the process of daily businesses in the 30th institute of cetc and improve its management, an information management system named enterprise project resource management system is designed based on j2ee platform, which is centered on the workflow technology and oriented to the requirements of the research institute businesses management

    為優化中電集團30研究所的日常業務流程、提高其經營管理效率，本論文設計開發了一個以工作流技術為核心的、面向研究所業務管理需求的、基於j2ee平臺的信息管理系統? ?企業項目資源管理系統。
  11. Then we define criterions including a series of software practice process and method and tools, which are also fit most of home software corporation to application software exploration and fit them to improve their software exploration engineering management before passing evaluation of cmm. the criterions we defined using a series normative process and document to engineer software exploration, which include " project management criterion ", " configuration management criterion ", " software test criterion ", " document writing criterion ", " software exploration and maintenance criterion ", ' software life cycle guide ", etc. " project management criterion " defines area and principle of software research management, which is practiced to manage the people, technology, resources, software, process and so on to improve efficiency and to ensure quality and increase income

    《項目管理規程》定義軟體研發管理的范圍、原則，通過實施該規程來對項目中的人員、技術、資源、軟體、過程等進行全方位的管理，一西南石油學院碩卜學位畢業論文以達到提高效率、保證質量、降低消耗、增加收益的最終目的; 《配置管理規程》 ，通過實施該規程對項目開發過程中的所有資源進行控制; 《軟體測試規程》定義對軟體系統測試所用工具、過程和責任: 《文檔編制規程》提供滿足國家《計算機軟體文檔編制規范gb8567 》標準的各種文檔模板來建立統一的文檔編制規范; 《軟體開發和維護規程》定義了軟體開發過程以及採取的方法和工具; 《軟體生命周期指南》 ，根據軟體項目管理的經驗，將典型軟體過程形成軟體過程模型，用於指導以後軟體周期的選擇; 《年度公司規劃》 ，對需要公司總體安排的資源統一調度的過程。
  12. And he also published some papers in important academic publications : “ research on recycling economy in northeast industrial base ” ( technical management research ), “ research on water efficiency in dalian basing on ipat ” ( journal of dalian university of technology ), “ promotion of northeast old industrial base : resources and resource efficiency strategy ” ( technical management research ) and so on

    在循環經濟、區域可持續發展戰略等研究中發表多篇核心論文： 《東北老工業基地實施循環經濟研究》 （科技管理研究） ， 《基於ipat方程的大連水資源效率研究》 （大連理工大學學報） ， 《東北老工業基地振興：資源稟賦與資源效率戰略》 （科技管理研究）等。
  13. The distinctness exists in the following. with a microcosmic ' view, the analysis for relations between the need for financing of enterprise and the concrete circumstance of life cycle period which enterprise lies in is done, by using the life cycle theory of modern enterprise and the. knowledge of management. while how to re - orient the market for financial institutions according to life cycle of enterprise is discussed in order to better serve for the demand of financing of the non - state - owned enterprises, more efficiently collocate the whole social financial resources and realize the maximal benefit of the financial institutions

    與以往研究不同的是，作為一篇工商管理碩士的學位論文，本文從非國有企業的微觀角度入手，結合現代企業生命周期理論和經營管理理論的知識，分析了企業的融資需求和所處的生命周期階段具體環境及企業特徵之間的聯系；探討了如何根據企業生命周期對各金融機構重新進行市場定位，以便更好地服務于非國有企業的融資需求，使全社會金融資源的配置更有效率並實現金融機構自身效益的最大化。
  14. This article focuses on the analysis and systematic research of enterprise performance and outlines the flow chart of this project. all the studies are based on the history background and modern reality and are the results of combining the principle of performance appraisal and the requirements of the new economy, here i like to mention some tools adopted in this article : human resource management. organize behavior study, system engineering, finacial and management

    本文基於這樣的背景和現實需要，從提高企業的經營效率出發，運用人力資源管理學、組織行為學、系統工程學、財務會計學、管理學等有關知識和理論，在系統化的學習和總結了前人對于績效考評與激勵機制研究理論知識的基礎上，根據新經濟時代企業績效考評和激勵機制的要求與特點，對企業績效與激勵的現狀進行了分析，結合企業的實際對企業的績效考評進行了系統化的全面研究。
  15. Stock was born more than 300 years ago. though there are more classical stock investment theories, those theories which apply morden arich to analyze the stock market with date triumplantly cannot be seen usually. this paper combination : the system engineering theories, the stock certificate investment theories, the statistics theories, the western economics theories. and the finance accounting theories, independence to bring up : the method of the coefficient change of the frame of reference, the energy theories of the stock market. and excerpt the analysis method of expectation - effect

    本文結合：系統工程、證券投資、概率論與數理統計、西方經濟學與財務會計學等理論，提出了：參照繫系數變動法，能量理論；引用了期望效用分析法以及即將撰寫的中值股票理論，股市風險理論等組成一個完整的股市預測與分析系統，希望為廣大股民提供一種簡單實用、準確及時的分析工具。
  16. In " case study ", the author applies theories on management communication, organizational behavior, human resources management, economics, management, management psychology and so on, to analyze the importance of management communication according to the relationship of management communication and organizational operation efficiency. the factors affecting the organizational operation efficiency and the barriers on management communication are discussed in detail. formal communication and informal communication, the characteristics of communication channels are also analyzed, the effective communication solutions based on the special people are put forward, including forming the good atmosphere for communication, building up the trustful relationship, selecting the right communication ways and channels, etc., which can improve not only the people ' s job satisfaction, the efficiency of the people, but the efficiency of the organization as well and achieve the goal of organization more effectually

    案例分析部分，根據案例提供的素材和相關的資料，運用了管理溝通、組織行為學、人力資源管理、經濟學、管理學、管理心理學理論等知識從管理溝通與組織運作效率的關系來分析組織溝通的重要作用，探討影響組織運作效率的因素及有關管理溝通存在的障礙，分析了正式溝通與非正式溝通，各種溝通方式的特點，並根據特定的溝通人群的特點，提出了有效溝通的方法和對策，包括創造良好的溝通氛圍，建立相互信任的友好關系，選擇正確的溝通方式和渠道等，提高員工工作的滿意度，提高員工工作效率，進而提高組織運作效率，更有效地實現組織目標。
  17. Topic : " problems and policies in water resources management in china " the water - saving society concept is proposed to achieve sustainable development of water resources in china. it requires the setting up of a scientific water resources management system and a water - saving mechanism based on economic incentives, a compatible economic structure as well as improvement in water - saving technology

    為保障國家經濟社會可持續發展，解決嚴重的缺水並水資源利用效率不高的問題，汪恕誠部長提倡節水型社會，為此需建立三大體系：一以水權水市場理論為基礎的水資源管理制度體系，形成以經濟手段為主的節水機制二與區域水資源承載能力相協調的經濟結構體系三與水資源優化配置相適應的節水工程和技術體系。
  18. Within the model of property right and transaction cost, chapter two analyzes efficiency and selection of various farm contracts theoretically. the four forms of farm contracts, yeoman, fixed rent contract, share contract and wage contract are equally efficient under the condition of zero transaction cost, which is proved in terms of theory and mathematics

    內容提要第2章，在產權和交易費用的模型內，從理論上論述了各種農地合約的效率及其選擇問題，在交易成本為零的條件下，土地合約的四種形式:自耕農、地租合約、分成合約和工資合約具有同等的經濟效率，並從理論上和數學上給予證明。
  19. Based on the analysis, we come to the conclusion that an increase in the public officials " wage does not necessarily mean an increase in the work efficiency, and that we need to explore more stimuli and innovative means in order to enhance the work efficiency of the public officials

    通過研究分析得出的結論是：公務員工資收入的增長有利於優秀人才充實到公務員隊伍之中，對公務員素質的提高是有益的，但公務員工資收入的增長對其工作效率提高的影響不大；若要提高公務員的工作效率，必須尋找其他的激勵因子，進行公務員管理制度的創新。
  20. The building of four - sizes reservoir heterogeneity models of the west 7th block sets the important seal on learning how reservoir heterogeneity to affect the distribution of fluid. clustering analysis is introduced into the microfacies identifying, which realizes the quantification and computerization of microfacies partitioning. ( 2 ) the synthetically application of diverse methods of solving well - point remaining oil realizes the integrative research of well - point, well - group, intrastratal and interlayer remaining oil distribution

    將聚類分析方法引入沉積微相研究，實現了微相劃分的定量化、計算機化，大大改進了沉積微相識別的工作方法，提高了微相劃分的精度和效率； （ 2 ）以油藏工程理論為基礎的多種井點剩餘油定量研究方法的綜合應用實現了直接利用生產動態資料來進行井點、井組、層間、層內的剩餘油定量分佈的一體化研究。
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