效率衡準 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiàolǜhéngzhǔn]
效率衡準 英文
efficiency criterion
  • 效 : Ⅰ名詞（效果; 功用） effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 （仿效） imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
  • 率 : 率名詞（比值） rate; ratio; proportion
  • 衡 : Ⅰ名詞1 （秤桿） the graduated arm of a steelyard2 （稱重量的器具） weighing apparatus3 （姓氏） a...
  • 準 : Ⅰ名詞1 （標準） standard; guideline; criterion; norm 2 （目標） aim; target Ⅱ動詞1 （依據; 依照）...
  • 效率 : productiveness; efficiency; productivity; workpiece ratio
  • 衡準 : criterion criteria
  1. In civil lawsuit, the setting of the criteria of civil lawsuit should be of dialectical unification of subjectivity and objectivity 、 justness and efficiency 、 commonness and individuality. in the subjective sense, we should judge their credibility, adherent to, no suspicion of intime conviction principally and suspicion of intime conviction subsidiarily in psychology ; to proof beyond a reasonable doubt in logic 、 to highly probability and preponderance of probability. in the objective sense, we should employ subjective facts as ratifying criterion

    具體到民事訴訟中，證明標準設置應以主觀與客觀的辯證統一、公正與效率的辯證統一、共性與個性的辯證統一為原則，在主觀方面，堅持心理學上以內心確信無疑為主體、內心確信有疑為補充，邏輯學上依次以排除一切合理懷疑、高度蓋然性、優勢蓋然性為標準進行裁斷；在客觀方面，以「客觀真實」為衡量標準。
  2. The first funds management joint venture had been set up in october this year. funds market in china is enjoying another golden time with rapid growth and enormous development potentials. in face of increasing variety of funds with differing return and risk characteristics, investors get more and more concerned about how to select the proper funds that can best cater to their investment needs and risk tolerance

    建立一個公允準確的衡量基金風險、收益表現，比較不同基金投資價值，反映基金經理和基金管理公司投資效率和管理水平的基金評價系統，已經成為維護投資者利益，保障基金業健康發展公平競爭，完善促進我國證券投資基金市場乃至整個資本市場建設的重要內容和迫切需要解決的關鍵課題。
  3. The flowage of information exists in the movement and development of financial ecology. information is the base of financial ecology, there is no financial ecology without information. the research of information efficiency of financial ecology is meaningful that information pervasively exists in financial ecology and has some important characters

    對金融生態中信息效率的分析，是以帕累托最優配置作為標準，加入所有制約束，並引用了瓦爾拉斯均衡，最後得出金融生態中具有信息效率的機制。
  4. The steering committee considers that an " all monies " guarantee under which the guarantor s liability could be increased only with his express consent will strike a reasonable balance between ensuring that the guarantor is made fully aware of the obligations that he she is assuming under the model guarantee form, whilst at the same time preserving the efficacy of banking operations

    若按揭貸款人希望增加擔保人在標準擔保書下的責任，則必須徵得擔保人的明示同意。統籌委員會認為以上的安排應能在確保擔保人完全明白其在標準擔保書下所承擔的責任，以及同時維持銀行運作效率兩者間取得平衡。
  5. This paper describes briefly the measurement of equipment efficiency and equipment capacity and introduces mainly its applications in semiconductor wafer manufactory

    本文針對該問題，系統地介紹了半導體晶圓製造中設備效率和設備能力的衡量標準及其數據收集，以期達到提高設備利用率的目的。
  6. By successful solution of non - linear magnetic fields and revision of the program, we can reach following conclusions : in the computation of nonlinear magnetic fields, if iteration method is used, under - relaxation is necessary when amending the permeability distribution in soft magnetic materials ; and when < wp = 5 > calculating the equivalent current density in permanent magnets, under - relaxation is not a necessity ; when searching for permeability values by interpolation method on the demagnetization curve of soft magnetic materials, if a fixed saturation point is set, around this point an abrupt change of permeability values will be obtained ; this sudden change may cause a little problem in the smoothness of magnetic field distribution ; because the magnetic circuits of microwave tubes are too complicated, in the author ' s view, to describe the working state of a magnet system, the working points of magnets can not do it properly but average energy production of magnets will serve ; as to indicate the quality of a magnet system design for microwave tubes, the efficiency of magnetic energy utilization will be a very good criterion

    由此得出結論，在非線性磁場計算中：採用迭代法的情況下，在各迭代循環之間進行磁導率修正時，一個欠鬆弛迭代過程是必需的；對永磁體中的等效電流修正時可以不作欠鬆弛迭代；在純鐵的磁化曲線上指定某一個固定的磁感應強度為磁飽和值，會使得插值求出的磁導率在該磁飽和值附近有一突變，這一突變對計算結果中磁場分佈變化的光滑性稍有影響。在微波管磁系統設計中，由於微波管磁路比較復雜，作者認為磁體的工作點並不能很好地反映磁體的工作狀態，而採用平均磁能積為衡量磁體工作狀態的標準更加符合微波管磁系統的實際情況；要表示磁系統設計好壞的程度，則用磁能利用的效率為標準更好。
  7. Integrating electricity and piped utilities consumption, weather and real - time pricing feeds, as well as other relevant data inputs, the software reveals inefficiencies, tracks performance metrics and supports accurate budgeting exercises

    通過整合電力和管道輸送的動力消耗指標、天氣和實時定價進給，以及其他相關的數據輸入，這套軟體可以顯示無效率的方面，跟蹤執行的衡量標準，以及支持精確的預算使用。
  8. The amount and distribution of social capital plays an important part in the measurement of government performance and social efficiency

    摘要社會資本存量的多寡和分佈均衡與否是衡量政府績效、社會效率以及社會活力的重要標準。
  9. The second part have described the value of investigative interrogation and the value choice on how to perfect the system of interrogation of our country. how to choice and design a investigative interrogation system that can find the truth of a case accurately, can ensure the individual fundamental right, also can realize the maximum efficiency of lawsuit is a synthesized judgment and weighing among different values

    第二部分論述了刑事偵查訊問的價值及完善我國偵查訊問制度的價值選擇。如何選擇和設計一種案件事實能被準確發現和確定，又能公正地保障個人的基本權利，並且最大限度地實現訴訟效率的偵查訊問制度，在很大程度上是一個不同價值之間的綜合判斷和權衡問題。
  10. In the last chapter, we managed to put forward some useful idea to help develop the efficiency of china ' s stock market from the point of view of law, market and political system. in 50 ' s of 20 century, the famous professor eugene fama introduced the idea of efficient market hypothesis ( emh ), which means that the information available on the asset market can be found in the price of assets without delay and fault

    在效率市場中，投資者都利用可獲得的信息力圖獲得更高的報酬，證券價格對新的市場信息的反應是迅速而準確的，證券價格能完全反映全部信息，市場競爭涉及的證券價格從個均衡水平過渡到另一個均衡水平，而與新信息相應的價格變動是相互獨立的，或稱隨機的。
  11. After analyzing the dual - nature of finance resources, the author analysis the issue of financial resources allocation and the allocation efficiency. the paper also highlights the importance of the optimization of financial resource allocation and the improvement of allocation efficiency. pareto optimality is a central concept of new welfare economics, which can be used to judge whether resource allocation is on optimal state in a society

    本文提出了對金融資源和金融資源配置效率的理解，簡要介紹衡量金融資源配置效率的帕累托最優標準，同時將假設前提放寬到我國的市場經濟條件，研究分析影響金融資源配置的現實因素及約束條件，並將約束條件系統化，提出衡量金融資源配置狀態的指標體系。
  12. The purpose of this course is to provide students with a resource which describes the techniques and procedures of motion and time study. it contains : techniques of methods study, work station design, pts, stop watch time study, standard data, assembly line balancing

    探討工作研究涵蓋之各項技術：時間研究、動作研究、程序分析、作業分析、影片分析、工作抽查、標準工時與效率管理、動作經濟原理、生產線平衡、生產力衡量等。
  13. As for me financial regime itself cannot be thought of as good or bad no matter it evolves naturally or is created by exogenous innovation and there is no absolute and independent standard to evaluate it. it can only be evaluated under certain economic circumstances i. e. through the effect finance has on economy and " pareto improvement " to evaluate the efficiency of finance

    我們認為，不論是自然演進，抑或是外生的制度創新，金融制度安排本身沒有絕對的優劣，金融獨立性及其邊界理論與實證研究世界上也沒有一個絕對獨立的衡量標準，金融的好壞只能在一種特定的經濟環境中進行評價，即金融對經濟的相對作用來評判，用帕累托改進來衡量金融在各國經濟中的效率問題。
  14. Production data management module is responsible for the management of basic manufacturing data, including basic process data, typical process flow data, equipment and worker data, etc. capability requirement planning module is responsible for the planning of manufacturing resources according to estimate of market demands, supplies the company with data for resource planning. line balancing module is responsible for production line balancing based on the detailed orders, in order to improve the use of manufacturing resources. and facility layout module is responsible for facility layout according to the result of line balancing and the manufacturing data

    生產數據管理模塊負責基礎生產數據的管理，包括製鞋基本工序的管理、標準部件和變型部件的典型工序流程管理、設備和人員數據的管理等等；資源需求計劃模塊根據企業對產品族各個產品的市場需求預測信息以及產品族各個部件對生產能力的需求數據，進行企業資源需求計劃，為企業提供製造資源能力的中長期規劃分析；生產線平衡設計模塊是根據企業的具體產品定單，對產品各個部件的流水生產線進行平衡設計，以提高資源的利用能力；設備優化布局模塊則根據各條生產線的工序要求和設計結果，進行廠房的設備優化布局，降低物流強度，提高流水線的生產效率。
  15. Then, this paper empirically tested the validation and predictive accuracy of different var risk management model in the domestic financial market. finally, with the analysis of modem financial risk management development trend and the current domestic financial risk management situation, this paper made a prospect for the application of this model in the construction of domestic financial risk management system. through the analysis, the main conclusions are as follows : ( l ) the traditional mean - variance model is the special example of the portfolio selection based on the var risk management model for the case that the returns of the portfolio are assumed to be normally distributed ; compared with the mean - variance model, the var risk management model is more comprehensive and accurate in the measurement of the portfolio risk, so based on the var model, the investors can allocate the asset more effectively. ( 2 ) the var risk management model can provide the timely and comprehensive risk information for the top risk manager, so it is very helpful to the improvement of total risk management efficiency. ( 3 ) based on the var model, the raroc performance valuation approach can reflect the real performance of the portfolio manager and provide the coherent standard for the allocation of risk limitation and the construction of the incentive compatibility constraint mechanism in the financial instiutions

    通過研究分析，本文主要得出如下結論： （ 1 ）傳統的markowitz均值? ?方差模型僅僅是在資產組合收益率正態分佈假設條件下基於var風險管理模型進行資產組合選擇的特例，與均值? ?方差模型中的方差風險度量方法相比， var風險管理模型能夠更全面、更貼切地衡量資產組合的風險，且基於此模型能夠更有效地進行資產配置決策； （ 2 ） var風險管理模型能夠滿足更高層次風險管理者對風險信息的需求，有助於整體風險管理效率的提高； （ 3 ）基於var風險管理模型的raroc績效評價能夠反映資產組合管理人的真實業績，從而為金融機構風險限額的分配和激勵約束機制的制定提供統一的標準； （ 4 ）國內證券市場資產組合收益率服從正態分佈的假設明顯不成立，實證檢驗表明基於資產組合收益率正態分佈假設條件下的方差? ?協方差模型對國內資產組合風險的預測存在較大的偏差，由於文中證明在收益率正態分佈假設條件下基於方差? ?協方差模型進行資產組合選擇的結果等價于markowitz的均值? ?方差模型，因此，均值? ?方差模型對國內資產組合風險的預測同樣會存在著較大的偏差，而半參數var風險管理模型則能夠取得較好的預測衡量效果； （ 5 ） var風險管理模型符合未來金融風險管理的發展趨勢，基於var風險管理模型建立內容提要風險限額內控體系、風險信息披露體系和業績評價體系，並進行金融監管，將有助於國內金融機構內部風險管理方法和外部監管技術跟上國際金融風險管理的發展潮流。
  16. Circulation of enterprise ' s capital is the activity of raising the fund for realizing the financial goal, arrangement of capital structure is the core of raising the fund decision, and the criterion of measuring capital structure good or bad is enterprise market value is most heavy or capital cost is the lowest

    企業融資是企業為實現財務目標而進行的資金籌集活動，資本結構的安排則是融資決策的核心，而衡量資本結構優劣的標準是企業市場價值最大或資本成本最低。合理的資本結構不僅有利於提高企業的經營效率，而且有利於全社會資源的優化配置。
  17. There are four types of administration efficiency of local government : microcosmic efficiency / macroscopical efficiency ; technical efficiency / combinatorial efficiency ; static efficiency / dynamic efficiency. we can measure these different efficiencies by different standards. but the main standards are : the degree of the rationality of the administrative system, the degree of the flow in the management, the general effect in the society

    地方政府行政效率按不同的標準可劃分為微觀效率和宏觀效率、技術效率和配置效率、靜態效率和動態效率、組織效率和個人效率四大類，每類的衡量各有側重，但主要的具體標準表現在行政管理系統的合理程度、行政管理流程的通暢程度以及綜合社會效果的大小程度三個方面。
  18. Institutional economics is its basic theoretical clue. the institutional approach includes : transaction cost is a basic view for housing finance institutions and a certain institution follows the principle of minimum transaction cost ; financial deepenness and financial function theories are important ways to understand housing finance institution ; a systematic institutional structure of housing finance comes from the interaction of social economy, culture and politics, and institutional bundling and embeddedness are common forms ; financial structure theory is a forceful quantitative way to analyses housing finance institutions ; minimization of transaction cost is the basic motivation for institutional transformation, and the basic ways are forced transformation and induced transformation ; equity and efficiency are basic criteria for evaluating housing finance institutions, which may implement through certain institutions while government acts as leverage between equity and efficiency. ( 2 ) multiformality and transformation of housing finance

    制度經濟學是基本的理論線索，制度分析範式包括如下方面：交易成本是考察住房金融制度的基本視角，特定的住房制度安排遵循約束條件交易成本最小化原則；金融深化和金融功能理論是理解特定住房金融制度安排的重要輔助方法；整體性住房金融制度結構的形成是包括社會經濟、文化、政治等各類制度在內互相影響、平衡的產物，制度捆綁和制度嵌入是常見的形式；金融結構方法是用制度分析方法解釋住房金融制度的有力的定量分析工具；住房金融制度變遷的基本動因是交易成本最小化（外部收益內部化） ，變遷的基本方式是強制性變遷和誘致性變遷；公平和效率是住房金融制度評價的基本標準，公平和效率通過一定的制度安排可以同時實現，政府在住房金融制度中起著平衡公平和效率的杠桿作用。
  19. The more efficient the market is, the more quickly and accurately the price will return to equilibrium. and there will be less arbitrage opportunities, or it will be difficult to capture such opportunities if there are

    市場效率越強，價格向均衡價值的回歸就越迅速，越準確，套利機會就越少，越難于捕捉，而市場與無套利均衡狀態就越接近。
  20. In the test, the d / w has three values : 0. 2 0. 13 and 0. 7, we used the ratio of nu to nu0 to analyze the characteristics of the channel ' s heat transfer, used the ratio of f to f0 to analyze the characteristics of the channel ' s flow resistance. through the efficiency ( the was defined the ratio of nu / nu0to f / fo ) we measure the influences of different infinitude date on the channel ' s heat transfer, we found the results of the heat transfer : no 3 baffle is the best, no 5 baffle is better than model 8

    在實驗選取d w的三個值0 . 2 、 0 . 13和0 . 7中，運用無量綱準則數nu nu _ 0隨re的變化曲線分析了通道強化換熱特性；運用f f _ 0隨re的變化曲線分析了通道的阻力特性；通過綜合開孔換熱效率衡量不同無因次量對通道的綜合強化換熱影響。
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