教訓總結 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jiāoxùnzǒngjiē]
教訓總結 英文
lessons learned
  • 教 : 教動詞（把知識或技能傳給人） teach; instruct
  • 訓 : Ⅰ動詞1 （教導; 訓誡） lecture; teach; train 2 （解釋） explainⅡ名詞1 （準則） standard; model; ex...
  • 總 : Ⅰ動詞（總括; 匯集） assemble; gather; put together; sum up Ⅱ形容詞1 （全部的; 全面的） general; o...
  • 結 : 結動詞（長出果實或種子） bear （fruit）; form （seed）
  • 教訓 : 1 （鑒戒） lesson; moral 2 （教育訓戒） teach sb a lesson; give sb a talking to; chide; lecture s...
  1. On the base of serious summarizing the experience of more than 20 pilot villages of the all city during the past 7 years, twice villages surveys in large scale in 1999 and 2001 ( including over 200 villages ) and thirteen pilot villages in the project of rural development by technology and education project in beijing in 2002, generalizing experience on how to develop village economy and rural development by technology and education project entirely, extrapolating the operating mechanism, management system and village development pattern in how to rely on technology to train rural elites and boom village economy especially. thereby, representing the conception, goal and operating clue of village economy and rural development by technology and education project for 21st century in beijing in detail. it is the first time to represent four operating thesis of rural development by technology and education project for 21st century in china systematically : system thesis of village productive forces ( inside ) ; regional actinoid thesis in village ( outside ), operating thesis for origin, bank and fluid, and the thesis of biology balancing and limited factors

    在認真總結北京市7年多來全市20餘個科教興村老試點和1999年、 2001年兩次大規模村級調查（ 200餘村） 、北京市2002年十三個科教興村新的試點的基礎上，全面總結如何依靠科技、教育在發展村域經濟、開展科教興村等方面的經驗教訓，特別是重點總結歸納了7年來北京市如何依靠科技、培育鄉土人才、促進村域經濟發展的科教興村的管理體系、運作模式、村級發展模式；在此基礎上，詳細闡述了21世紀北京市科教興村的概念、目標和工作思路；並在國內首次較系統地、深入地闡述了21世紀科教興村的四大運行理論基礎：村域生產力系統理論（對內） 、村域區域經濟發展輻射理論（對外） 、 「源、庫、流」運轉學說和「生態平衡理論和限制因子學說」 。
  2. Through the review of the literature education history, we can conclude some negative and appositive lessons and realize the historical trend of implementing literature education nowadays

    通過對文學教育歷史的回顧，可以從中總結出正、反兩方面的經驗教訓，同時也使我們看到了當前實施文學教育的歷史大趨勢。
  3. Through examining the lawyer institution of beiyang government, the author wants to bestead the issue of transplanting system and effect optimize by summarizing lecture of it. this paper consists of four parts

    本文旨在以北洋政府律師制度產生的社會動因與實施效果為主要視點，總結北洋政府律制度的經驗與教訓，以期對當前面臨的制度移植與效率優化這一問題有所裨益。
  4. The author gives a brief account of the ups and downs that he has tasted during his 30 years of biographic literature composition, meanwhile, touching people ' s hearts with his deep perception and thoughts about biographic literature composing

    摘要文章論述了作者三十年來嘔心瀝血從事傳記文學采訪寫作及理論批評和研究的艱辛歷程和酸甜苦辣，也總結了傳記文學創作和研究的心得體會和經驗教訓。
  5. In 1999 from oneself started an undertaking until now, firstexperiences has started an undertaking, the skill market trains, really holds the management, the teaching management process, throughunceasingly charged the study, sums up experience, the union practicepromotion theoretical level, is the cosmetology profession and thecorrelation profession raise image design synthesizes the talentedperson thousand people, and was 30 enterprises successes plans theenterprise image, the market marketing brand, the staff etiquette, thequality, skill training ; and establishes the consummation educationalmodel, the educational administration management for the correlationprofession teaching unit, promotes the teachers level, to enhance thefresh source quantity : develops the new curriculum, like - - - " high - quality beautiful armor ", " improves looks beautiful releaseindustry mda management management ", " shanghai vocational educationfilm and television puts on make - up ", " color consultant ", " thecosmetology putting on make - up industry practical fine arts ", " practical human body colored drawing on pottery and beautiful armordesign ", " image design and psychoanalysis ", " image design andaccompaniment shopping ", " image design psychology consultation ", " advertisement animation drawing ", " fashion puts on make - up modelling " and so on, the compilation teaches document 22

    1999年從自我創業至今，首先經歷了創業、技能市場演練、實操經營、教學管理的過程，通過不斷充電學習、總結經驗、結合實踐提升理論水平，為美容行業及相關行業培養形象設計綜合人才千餘人，並為30餘家企業成功策劃企業形象、市場營銷品牌、員工禮儀、素質、技能培訓；並為相關行業教學單位創立完善教學模式、教務管理、提升師資水平、提高生源數量：開發新課程，如- - - 《高級美甲》 、 《美容美發行業mda經營管理》 、 《上海市職業教育影視化妝》 、 《色彩顧問》 、 《美容化妝業實用美術》 、 《實用人體彩繪及美甲圖案》 、 《形象設計與精神分析》 、 《形象設計與陪同購物》 、 《形象設計心理咨詢》 、 《廣告動漫繪畫》 、 《時尚化妝造型》等，編寫教案22本。
  6. Furthermore, government should not intervene the market excessively even under especial mode. finally the author bring forward the target mode of the combination between finance and industry in china, it is commixed mode based on the market system and leaded by the government

    文章最後在比較結論的基礎上，總結他國經驗和教訓，提出我國「信息化帶動工業化」發展戰略指導下的目標產融結合模式，應該是建立在市場機制基礎上，由政府引導的混合型的產融結合模式。
  7. With a brief introduction of the management organization, the compilatory and checking program, the safty inspection and encouragement regulations carried out in guangzhou metro line 1, the author holds that the management in metro line 1 has proved to be successful, but some faults in operation shall be taken as useful lessons as well

    摘要介紹了廣州地鐵1號線工程計劃管理的架構、編審程序、檢查及激勵機制等情況，總結了廣州地鐵1號線計劃管理的成功經驗及教訓。
  8. Tongling which is major production ' s base of cuprum resource in the country, is an object of research in this paper, and used for analysis of demonstration, at same time, sums up good performances and lessons of adjustment of industrial structure in domestic and foreign ' s resources - based city

    銅陵市是我國銅資源主要生產基地。本文以該市為主要研究對象，進行實證研究，同時也總結了國外資源型城市產業結構調整中的經驗教訓。
  9. In part iii, by investigating the educational service, training organizations and some of the elementary schools, the thesis studies the status quo of the school - based in - service training for elementary teachers in certain areas in our country, summarizes some effective methods and raises some problems that are desiderate to solve

    第三部分，通過對常州市教育行政部門、師訓機構和一些小學的調查，研究了我國部分地區小學教師校本培訓的現狀，總結了一些有效的做法，也提出了一些亟需解決的問題。
  10. The history has indicated that keeping and effectuating the advancedness is a good lesson from its self - building practices in power

    歷史充分表明，保持和實現黨的先進性，是馬克思主義執政黨自身建設經驗教訓的深刻總結。
  11. This dissertation focuses on the issue of the present farming organization structure in china. the research framework is that, while constructing some fundamental frame of theory for the research of farming organization structure, the study explores the theoretical basis behind the present farming organization structure in china ; while probing into general factors hindering the changing of the organization structure, the study tries to find out the deep - seated reasons which made the current farming organization structure incommensurate to the situations nowadays ; while studying the changing trend of farming organization structure in modern agriculture, the study suggests a basic orientation for the farming organization structure in this country ; while historically analyzing the developing process of the farming organization structure since 1949 in china, the study strives to find out its changing track ; then, while concretely analyzing the status quo, characteristic and adaptability of the current farming organization structure in china, the study explores its existing problems and their impacts on the agricultural development ; finally on the bases of the analyses above, the study brings forward an innovative ideas, some patterns and countermeasures for the current farming organization structure in china

    研究的總體思路是：通過農業生產組織結構基本理論框架的闡釋，提出中國農業生產組織結構問題研究的理論依據；通過對生產組織結構變遷的一般影響因素的探討，分析我國現階段農業生產組織結構不合理的深層次原因；通過對現代農業中生產組織結構選擇趨勢的研究，指出現階段中國農業生產組織結構模式選擇的基本方向；通過對1949年以來我國農業生產組織結構變遷的過程進行歷史分析，找出我國農業生產組織結構變遷的歷史軌跡，以總結經驗、吸取教訓，使現階段農業生產組織結構創新少走彎路；在理論分析和歷史分析之後，具體剖析了中國農業生產組織結構的現狀、特點以及對農業發展的適應性問題，揭示現階段我國農業生產組織結構中存在的問題以及生產組織結構不合理對農業發展的影響；在上述鋪墊的基礎上，提出現階段中國農業生產組織結構創新的思路、模式以及對策，以期對解決我國農業生產組織結構中存在的問題有所助益。
  12. In this article, on the basis of analysis and presentation of the history and future intendancy of american teachers " continuing education, the author reveals its problems, pursues its developmental principles, draws lessons from it and finally, proposes its inspirations for chinese teachers " continuing education

    作者力圖在分析、探討美國教師繼續教育歷史及未來發展趨向的基礎上，研究其存在的問題，揭示其發展規律，總結其經驗教訓，並為我國教師繼續教育的改革發展提供借鑒和啟示。
  13. Analyzing and summarizing the misplay in training, this thesis try to establish a new teachers training system of high education in five aspects, which are object, step, content, mode and evaluation of the training

    分析和總結以往培訓方面的失誤，本文試圖從培訓目標、培訓措施、培訓內容、培訓方式和培訓評估五方面著手建立新型的高校教師信息技術培訓體系。
  14. The duties of the managers weren " t equal to their powers which induced that the managers abused their power to figure benefits for theirself only but not to think over the benefit of the owners ". the paternalistic managing mode of shanxi bank snoffed out the innovative abilities in shanxi bank which made them losing many opportunities of development and resulting in shanxi bank " s final decline. the third part mainly tells of the contrast analyses between the systems of shanxi bank and the systems of the enterprises of the time. and sum up the experiences and the lessons of shanxi bank to build up the organizational system and managing mode of enterprises with chinese characteristics

    第三部分是在前兩部分內容的基礎上，一方面把票號的人力股制度和所有權、經營權分離的組織制度與現代企業的相關制度進行簡單的對比分析，通過對比說明票號組織制度雖然具有很明顯的先進性，但同時也有它的歷史局限性和不完備之處;另一方面在對比分析的基礎上，總結出票號組織管理方面的經驗教訓對創立有中國特色的企業治理結構和管理模式具有四個層面的借鑒意義，一是企業組織制度與人文環境的結合，二是肅清扼殺企業創新機制的家長製作風，三是企業管理中激勵與約束的對稱性問題，四是制度創新與環境變遷的結合問題。
  15. The calculation methods of shelters ’ capacity and the discount method of road capacity under the situation of emergency evacuation were given. then, taking emergency evacuation of the beijing 2008 olympic games as an example, we make out the emergency evacuation preplan for olympic games. on the aid of the advanced computer system simulation techniques, using emergency evacuation simulation software to animate the whole process of olympic evacuation for the fist time, and got some key parameters that can provide decision making supports for decision - makers, such as, the whole evacuation time, the average evacuation speed etc. and the simulation results were analyzed

    本文首先分析了我國大城市的交通狀況和突發事件發生狀況，在分析國內外應急疏散研究現狀的基礎上，借鑒國內外應對突發事件應急疏散的經驗和教訓，結合我國大城市突發事件應急疏散的具體特點，提出了大城市突發事件應急疏散研究的總體框架，提出了突發事件應急避難所和應急疏散道路的選擇原則，給出了應急避難所的容量計算方法和疏散道路在應急狀態下的道路通行能力的折算方法;然後以北京2008年奧運會突發事件的應急疏散為例，制定了奧運會突發事件應急疏散預案，藉助先進的計算機系統模擬技術，首次利用應急疏散模擬軟體orems對整個疏散過程進行了模擬，得到了總體疏散時間、平均疏散速度等可以為決策者提供決策支持的關鍵參數，並對模擬結果作了分析。
  16. The factors of organizational and managing system operated importantly in the process of prosperity and decline of shanxi bank. its advanced organizational system and managing mode made shanxi bank developing persistently in the background of roily society. and the decline of shanxi bank counted for much with the managing and organizational system too. this article take the prosperity and decline of shanxi bank together with its organizational and managing system in order to find its experiences and lessons about managing and organizational system. through analyses try to give advices to enterprises of the time about management and organization

    本文將山西票號的興衰和其內部的組織與管理因素緊密結合起來進行研究，通過對票號興衰過程中的組織與管理原因的分析與研究，總結票號在組織與管理方面的經驗教訓，並把票號的重要組織原則和管理制度與現代企業的相關做法進行對比分析，進一步提出山西票號組織管理方面的經驗教訓對現代中國企業的借鑒意義，為探悉有中國特色企業治理結構和管理模式提供一些有益的線索和思路。
  17. Which mainly m anifests in the way of our work ' s ascertaining, following the rule of truth, concerning the principle of interest and approaching the scientific method etc. third, the thought of avianization to our ideological - political work, discussing and analyzing the deeply rooted identified origin and theoretical origin, that is. 1. vulgarizing the decisive effect of the productive forces, believing that only if the material progress keeps up

    （二）思想政治工作在「文革」中的錯位及新時期的歷史轉變，分析發生錯位的原因，論述在總結經驗教訓的基礎上，思想政治工作在十一屆三中全會后發生的重大轉變，主要表現在重新確定工作重心、遵循實事求是原則、重視物質利益原則和探索科學方法等方面。
  18. The difficult course of accounting legality is to not only adapt the demand on economy development to communicate finance aid accounting, but gradually summarize experience and lessons, understand accounting rules, unify accounting ideas, and construct accounting regulations

    摘要會計法治化的艱難歷程，既是適應經濟發展要求，探求會計與財務、財政、經濟相互促進、協調發展的過程，也是逐步總結會計發展經驗教訓、認識會計規律、統一會計理念、確立會計規?的過程。
  19. The author of this thesis has collected documents, cases and related sources concerning maritime fraud, with the hope of generalizing the methods used both at home and abroad of preventing maritime fraud, and proposes some concrete and practical precautions that are easily operated

    於是筆者不遺餘力地收集有關海事欺詐方面的文獻和案例以及其他相關資料，希望將國內外防止海事欺詐的經驗教訓總結出來，並提出一些具體可行的、操作性較強的防範措施。
  20. This paper is based on the work of careful research and investigation, by studying from lecture and experience, this paper sums up a set of design and building method of urban public safety traffic management control system which having very good practicability, extracting paper firstly, this paper expatiates the target and meaning for urban public safety traffic management control system research, introduces the disquisition actuality about this field, the adopted method and the primary content about this investigation

    本論文通過仔細的研究和調查工作，充分吸取實踐工作的經驗教訓，總結出一套了具有很強操作性實用性的城市公安交通管理控制系統設計和建設方法。論文首先闡述了城市公安交通管理控制系統的研究目的和意義，介紹了國內外這一領域的研究現狀和本次研究所採用的方法及主要研究內容。
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