散射噪聲 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [sǎnshèzàoshēng]
散射噪聲 英文
scattered noise
  • 散 : 散動詞1. （由聚集而分離） break up; disperse 2. （散布） distribute; disseminate; give out 3. （排除） dispel; let out
  • 射 : Ⅰ動詞1 （用推力或彈力送出） shoot; fire 2 （液體受到壓力迅速擠出） discharge in a jet 3 （放出） ...
  • 噪 : 動詞1. （蟲或鳥叫） chirp 2. （大聲叫嚷） make noise; make an uproar; clamour
  • 散射 : [物理學] [電學] scattering; radio scattering; scatter; dispersion
  1. Then, some typical scattering center estimation methods are lucubrated

    在白噪聲背景下，深入研究了幾種典型的散射中心估計方法。
  2. The master dissertation introduces passive correlative orientation system and base theory in signal dispose briefly in the first place. the system takes tv sound fm signal from tv satation signal. the power rate of tv station signal to sound signal is ten to one. in the case of submerged by mussy weave and machine ' s hot noise, dispersed target signal is feeble

    系統採用電臺的電視伴音調頻信號，其中電臺信號與伴音信號功率之比基本為10 ： 1 ，並且目標散射信號較弱，一般情況下淹沒在雜波和機器熱噪聲之下，採用常規的脈沖檢測方法很難對遠距離的目標進行檢測，而以電臺直達信號作為參考與目標回波信號進行相關檢測；系統中信號的相關處理會產生旁瓣，而強目標的旁瓣會影響附近的弱目標檢測。
  3. Back - scattered noise

    反向散射噪聲
  4. Thirdly, a unified colored - noise approximation is applied to calculate the steady state distributions of the dispersive optical bistability when the fluctuations in the amplitude and phase of the incident field are considered as colored noise

    色散光學雙穩系統是本文研究的第三種光學模型。當入射光中的強度漲落和位相漲落分別看作色噪聲時，我們用統一色噪聲近似得到它們的定態強度分佈。
  5. On the basis of increasing the flaw resolution of the x - ray radiographic system, the study is firstly concerned with the analysis made on the influence of such factors as redial sources energy, system noise, optics radiography and scattering on the radiographic system in theory, and the present dissertation looks at the methods for acquiring the radiographic system point sp read function, line spread function and module transfer function ( mtf ). on the basis of these studies, research the spread properties of the tiny flaw making use of mtf, acquiring the properties of system inspecting sensitivity and resolution, based on the system optimization designing

    本文以提高射線成像系統的疵病解析度為前提，首先在理論上對射線源能量、系統噪聲、光學成像、散射等各環節對成像系統的影響進行分析，探討成像系統的點擴展函數、線擴展函數及其調制傳遞函數（ moduletransferfunction ，簡稱mtf ）獲取方法，在此基礎上，利用mtf研究微小疵病的擴展特點，從而得到系統的檢測靈敏度和解析度給出關系特性，為系統優化設計提供依據。
  6. Owing to the anisotropic and the biharmonic nature of microwave radar backscatter on spaceborne scatterometer, and to the scatter model function nolinear and the existence of various noise sources in the measurements in addition to the model function, the retrieval wind results consist of as many as four wind directions

    由於衛星散射計探視雷達回波的各向異性的雙調和性質，同時由於散射物理模型函數的非線性及信號中存在噪聲，使得常規點方式風場反演中風向有多至4個解的多解存在。
  7. Forward spontaneous raman scatter noise in the fiber raman amplifier

    光纖拉曼放大器中的前向自發拉曼散射噪聲
  8. Besides, homomorphic filtering was introduced into the contrast enhancement of the radiographic image with scattering noise

    此外，針對射線圖像的散射噪聲，提出用同態濾波的方法實現對比度增強。
  9. Ccd ), light signals from the object is covered by relay scattering when laser beam penetrates through the atmosphere. so the technique of range gate has been used in such system

    當激光通過大氣時，瑞利散射將使得ccd器件接收到的目標回波信號淹沒在噪聲信號之中，因此系統中採用了距離選通技術。
  10. The conclusions are as follows : the ultrasonic intensity is proportion to the laser intensity ; the ultrasonic induced by a laser line source has much more advantages than by a laser point source, such as stronger energy, higher snr, more directivity and shape ; the intensity of cfpi ' s output signal is linear with ultrasonic vibration velocity, and is effected by incidence angle and scattered angle ; snr will increase by reducing cfpi ' s bandwidth, reducing incidence angle, increasing cavity ' s length and reflectivity

    在分析點光源激勵聲表面波機理的基礎上，求出了線光源激勵的超聲振動的位移表達式，發現線光源激勵的近場區表面波具有波形好，信噪比高，指向性好，幅度強等特點。通過理論推導，得出共焦fabry - perot干涉儀的輸出光強除了與樣品表面的振動速度成正比，並與入射角和散射角有關；適當減小cfpi的帶寬，增加腔長，增大鏡面反射率，或者減小檢測入射角都可以提高系統的信噪比。
  11. First in this paper, we review the development of radar signal processing and cfar detector, analyse the structure and principle of the signal processor, ca - cfar and os - cfar detectors. then, in view of the characteristic of prc cw signal, analyses the statistics characteristic of scattering bodies, models of target, noise, ground - clutter and weather - clutter are made. these lay a theoretic foundation of signal processing and cfar detector

    然後，本文針對x波段偽隨機m序列相位編碼連續波信號體制，分析了各種散射體的統計特性，對雷達目標及檢測背景噪聲（熱噪聲、地雜波和氣象雜波）進行了理論分析和統計檢驗，建立了目標及檢測背景的目標模型，確立了信號處理和恆虛警檢測的理論基礎。
  12. Different with the traditional ifog, light beams within mz - ifog transmit along the forward direction, which avoid the kerr effect noise and the interferometric noises brought by the backward scattering and reflecting light. mz - ifog also gains a high using efficiency of light source and a strong output signal. the principle of mz - ifog is analyzed

    與傳統sagnac干涉式光纖陀螺不同，此光纖陀螺結構簡單，兩路光信號採用前向傳輸，避免了後向傳輸光對光源的影響，也避免了後向散射、反射光帶來的相干噪聲以及光學kerr效應噪聲，光功率利用率高，輸出光功率大。
  13. In chapter 3, under the wideband radar system, some parameter estimation methods of scattering center are studied in the white noise and clutter background

    第三章以寬帶階梯變頻雷達為研究背景，在白噪聲和雜波條件下，研究了提取目標強散射中心的參數估計方法。
  14. Then the noise is removed by means of the variance that is estimated directly from the median of the noise. finally, an auto - detection is made for the motion displacement from the difference image undergone the above pre - processings

    本文給出的方法以散射圖去除光照影響和靜止背景，用噪聲的中位數直接估計其方差，從而去除噪聲，檢測出由運動引起的變動，最後自動檢測運動距離。
  15. Digital wavelet frame denoise the transient scatter response signals

    離散小波框架消除瞬態散射回波噪聲
  16. Some valuable conclusions are summarized by theoretical analysis and simulation experiments : from the side of signal processing, pulse jamming can be deleted by the method of time - domain sliding window accumulation and can be restored by interpolative prediction. ; gauss white nose can be attenuated while jamming disperse point - target by the method of time - frequency analysis in time - frequency domain. ; radio frequency noise jamming can be deleted by the method of average range frequency spectrum and notching in frequency domain

    通過大量的理論分析和模擬實驗，得到了一批具有一定價值的結論：從信號處理的角度出發，對于脈沖式干擾，能夠運用時域滑動窗口積累的方法去掉，並且通過預測插值得到較好的恢復；對于高斯白噪聲干擾，在時頻變換域內應用時頻分析方法可減小其對分散點目標的干擾；對于射頻噪聲，通過平均距離頻頻法和頻域陷波的方法可以去掉；從改變合成孔徑雷達系統角度出發，類似雙基地雷達能夠避免各種干擾，對發射信號進行調幅，調相以及改變調頻斜率都是較好的抗干擾方法。
  17. In this paper a kind of interferometric optical fiber gyroscopes based on mach - zehnder interferometric principle is proposed. the signals of this novel optical fiber gyroscope transmit along the positive direction, which avoid the interferometric noise, causing by the negative - directional scattering light and reflecting light, and the kerr effect noise. in this novel optical fiber gyroscope the light power ' s utilization efficiency is high, the output signal is strong

    本文提出一種基於mz干涉原理的干涉式光纖陀螺，該種光纖陀螺的光信號採用正向傳輸，避免了後向傳輸光對光源的影響，也避免後向散射、反射光帶來的相干噪聲以及光學kerr效應噪聲，光功率利用率高，輸出光信號大。
  18. Aiming at the scheme of the signal electromagnetic environment simulator of the wireless communication system, the mission of this project is to design and realize twenty - four frequency synthesizers, which must meet high expectation for the phase noise characteristic and the spurious repression characteristic of the output clock signal. these frequency synthesizers provide the moving of the basic signal generating modules to radio frequency with stable inspiring source

    本課題的任務是針對通信信號電磁環境模擬器系統的方案要求，設計實現24個（頻率分佈在260mhz 1430mhz之間）對輸出時鐘信號的相位噪聲特性、雜散抑制特性等要求都很高的頻率合成器，為基本信號生成模塊到射頻的搬移提供穩定可靠的激勵源。
  19. The back scattering raman signal with the information of temperature is weak or completely submerged in noise. as a result, the denoising level determined the accuracy of the whole system

    對stokes和anti - stokes後向散射光的消除噪聲的水平直接關繫到整個系統的測溫精度，因此必須採用微弱信號檢測技術。
  20. Adopting noise - initiation mode of stimulated brillouin scattering ( sbs ), the transient sbs equations are numerically solved, and the intensity distribution of transmission beam when the gaussian beam passes brillouin medium is simulated

    摘要採用布里淵噪聲起源模型求解受激布里淵散射瞬態耦合波方程，數值模擬了截面光強為高斯分佈的光束通過布里淵介質后的光強分佈。
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