整體圍帶 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhěngtǐwéidài]
整體圍帶
英文
integral cover-
For phonetic signal modulation, if the pass band range of the band pass filter ( bpf ) is 300hz - 3400hz, the anti - noise properties of laser are approximately independent of bias current and parameters of the cavity ; when the pass band range of bpf increases to a certain degree, modulating bias current and parameters of the cavity can improve the anti - noise properties of laser
對語音調制情況，如帶通濾波器的通帶范圍取為300hz - 3400hz ，則激光器的抗噪聲性能基本不依賴于偏置電流和腔內參數；當帶通濾波器的通帶范圍增大到一定程度，調整偏置電流和腔內參數可以實現半導體激光器的高抗噪聲性能。This makes the intermediation system to be the most characteristic one in our civil case judgment however, along with the diversification of the society value, the dispersion of the society construction and the concretization of the society relationship, not only because the finite judicial resources ca n ' t bear the increasingly dilating issues, but also because of the awakening of the party concerned corpus consciousness, the intermediation system in operation already ca n ' t approach the requirements of the society for dispute solving with fair and efficiency, and this inevitably request adjusting and reconstructing the intermediation system of our court. from here caused the dispassionate considerations of the numerous scholars. they bring upped the standpoint of different views, surrounding the " retain ", " discard " and " reformulate "
然而，隨著社會價值的多元化、社會結構的分散化和社會關系的契約化，不僅有限的司法資源已不堪日益膨脹的糾紛所帶來的重負，更由於當事人主體意識的覺醒，使得現行調解制度已無法面對社會對于糾紛解決的公正和效率的要求，這必然要求調整和重構我國法院的調解制度，並由此引發了眾多學者的冷靜思考，圍繞法院調解制度的「存」 、 「廢」 、 「改」 ，提出了很多見仁見智的觀點。A brief introduction is given to the treatment of the zeya dam foundation, principles of seepage control and design of the concrete face rockfill dam of the zeya reservoir. as for the excavation of the sand - gravel zones, except the toe slab and its 1 / 9 bottom width down stream, the alluvial layers are excavated to the micro - weathered rocks, while the other sections remain unexcavated. regarding to the treatment of the fracture zones, concrete filling is used for the toe slabs and semi - permeable materials are used for other section. according to the construction characteristics, a filter is placed in the down stream embankment foot. to improve the integrity of the dam foundation and anti - seepage capability consolidation grouting and curtain grouting are adopted. as a result safety, economic benefit, convenience in construction and good performace are achieved
簡要論述澤雅水庫面板堆石壩壩基處理和防滲的原則及設計要點.趾板基礎和堆石體各區砂礫石基礎開挖，除趾板與其下游1 / 9底寬范圍以及壩腳挖除沖積層至弱風化（局部微風化）基巖外，其餘部分均予以保留.斷層破碎帶處理，趾板部位採用混凝土塞，其它部位採用半透水料置換，並根據本工程特點在下游壩腳加設了反濾層.為提高壩基的整體性和防滲性能，對趾板進行了固結和帷幕灌漿.達到了安全、經濟、便於施工的目的，運行情況良好，可為面板堆石壩的設計和研究提供參考與借鑒A reasonable position of driving nozzle helps to achieve the maximum material flow that also depends on other parameters such as backpressure, properties of conveyed material and driving gas. it is observed that, an increase of convergent section angle is harmful to the pneumatic conveying system, and also influences on the mass flow rate of conveyed material, the distribution of static pressures in injector and the pressure drops of conveying pipe. in addition, within a reasonable scope of air mass rate, increasing the driving jet velocity is more advantageous than enlarging the dimension of driving nozzle
試驗研究發現，氣體噴嘴位置對氣固噴射器的輸送能力影響最大，氣體噴嘴存在某一最佳位置，而這一最佳位置與背壓、輸送物料特性和輸送風特性相關聯；氣固噴射器的收縮角對其輸送能力、內部靜壓分佈和輸送管阻力特性均有適量影響，收縮角增大對整個輸送系統均不利；在適當的輸送風范圍內，提高氣體噴嘴出口速度比擴大氣體噴嘴尺寸更為有利，但氣體噴嘴出口速度過高會增加氣固噴射器和輸送管內的能量損耗，給輸送帶來不利的影響；系統背壓與氣固噴射器的氣體噴嘴出口速度的選取有關。This adjustment is carried out under the new background which both domestic and abroad situation changes drastically. the shift of times theme, the integration of the world economy as well as the industrial structure adjusting globally, and the reassessing the relationship between china and other countries are the international background of this adjustment. the enormous change of domestic political stage, the rash policy and the imported - leap in economy as well as their serious consequence, the summarizing of experiences and lessons of the economic development since the founding of the prc
時代主題的轉換、世界經濟一體化與國際范圍內的產業結構調整，以及重新審視中國與外部世界的關系等，構成了中國進行經濟調整的國際背景;國內政局的重大變化、經濟上的急躁冒進及其所帶來的困難，對建國以來歷次經濟調整經驗教訓的總結和對蘇聯模式的反思，是本次經濟調整的國內背景;而思想路線以及基本經濟理論的撥亂反正，則為本次經濟調整提供了理論支持。The establishment of this litigation system is to settle the across cases between administrative controversies and civil controversies. “ administrative litigation law ” currently in operation doesn ’ t make out detailed and definite regulations. the regulation in item 61 in “ administrative procedural law ” is not a complete civil litigation attached to administrative litigation system. in order to carry out the institution in operation in practice, we must research the concept, characteristics, conditions and ranges of civil litigation attached administrative litigation and make out corresponding theoretical summary as a result of offering theoretical guidance for consummation of administrative litigation system in our country
而我國現行《行政訴訟法》並沒有對行政附帶民事訴訟制度作出具體明確的規定， 《若干解釋》第61條的規定又不是完整的行政附帶民事訴訟制度，為了使實踐中該制度的操作過程能有所遵循，我們必須對行政附帶民事訴訟的概念、特點、條件、范圍以及一般程序等進行研究，並作出相應的理論概括，從而為完善我國的行政訴訟制度提供理論指導。Be opposite this of 1992 cloth " labor law " revise share 44, new after revising " labor law " have the following characteristic : suited to build the real case that realizes formal diversity with the adjustment that develops structure of system of socialist market economy, economy, state ownership already, highlight again was aimed at increasingly complex and changeful working relationship ; the maintenance that highlighted labour union function, made clear workers congress system and collective contract system shift of power of these two main thought, aggrandizement labour union organizes construction, organize broad worker in labour union to provided legal basis and safeguard for utmost ground ; increased the protective strength to labour union cadre, aggrandizement specific safeguard, make labour union cadre ok more the function that fulfils his duty to fulfill labour union responsibly ; protected labour union to produce bridge and bond effect better, fulfilled labour union to share politics, economy, culture and the approach that the society lives, made clear the essential mechanism that labor of labour union mediate concerns ; those who made clear union funds capture range, aggrandizement of union funds capture strength, ensured labour union to organize the necessary material base that develops function of labour union of activity, implementation lawfully ; set legal liability, made clear the punishment to violating principal part, enhanced law to deter force
這次對1992布的《工會法》的修改共有四十四條，新修改後的《工會法》有以下特點：既適應了建立和發展社會主義市場經濟體制、經濟結構的調整、公有制實現形式多元化的實際情況，又突出針對了日益復雜多變的勞動關系；突出了工會的維護職能，明確了職工代表大會制度和集體合同制度這兩個主要維權手段，強化了工會組織建設，為最大限度地把廣大職工組織到工會中來提供了法律依據和保障；加大了對工會幹部的保護力度，強化了具體保護措施，使工會幹部可以更加盡職盡責地履行工會的職能；更好地保護了工會發揮橋梁和紐帶作用，落實了工會參與政治、經濟、文化和社會生活的途徑，明確了工會調處勞動關系的根本機制；明確了工會經費的收繳范圍，強化了工會經費的收繳力度，保障了工會組織依法開展活動、實現工會職能的必要物質基礎；規定了法律責任，明確了對違法主體的處罰，增強了法律威懾力。The scheme embraces four projects, namely ( 1 ) to build up sluices at anqiu bridge and nanzhou bridge ( and the one at anqiu bridge is the first choice ) so that pollutants can be from entering the lake ; 2 ) as a necessary accessory for the above project, to supplement water capacity from changdang lake as a strategic water source into the protection program, and culvert - pipe plan is recommended from two other alternatives through systematic analysis ; 3 ) to carry out comprehensive realignment for some reed regions which are located at the entrances of the lake, and to develop a wetland ecosystem mainly with some reeds ; and 4 ) to set up a green protection belt right round the lake, including planting reeds at lakebeach, building forest belt, developing bases of green foodstuff and disposing sludges in the lake base
該方案由4個工程子系統組成， （ 1 ）截污工程：在岸丘橋和南州橋位置各築一節制閘（而岸丘橋工程又是首選工程） ，以封住湖泊兩頭入流，杜絕污染物進入水源地的截污工程； （ 2 ）引水工程：是截污工程的配套工程，利用下游長蕩湖來補充水量，並對3個引水工程設想進行了系統分析，推薦涵管方案，同時將長蕩湖作為該市戰略水源地一併納入保護體系中； （ 3 ）濕地生態處理工程：對進入蕩區前的蘆葦區進行綜合整治，發展以蘆葦為主的濕地生態處理工程； （ 4 ）環湖綠色自然保護帶工程：包括建設圍湖蘆葦蕩、環湖林帶、綠色食品基地以及污泥處置。( 2 ) the stress caused by heat of hydration during construction is mainly distributed in the beams, and girders and stress in slab was smaller ; during service process, the stress caused by difference in temperature in different seasons is mainly distributed in bottom components ; the stress caused by difference of inside and outside temperature is mainly distributed in peripheral components of building ; the stress caused by difference in temperature due to sunlight is mainly distributed in the components exposed to the sun. ( 3 ) the control methods brought forward such as setting the reasonable stripping time reducing cast temperature of concrete setting after - treatment joint inflicting prestress arranging steel for construction requirement and so on are effective and their application may be extended
在使用期，由季節溫差作用引起的結構內力主要分佈在底層構件上；由內外溫差引起的內力主要分佈在建築物外圍構件上；由日照溫差引起內力主要分佈在向陽面的構件上； （ 3 ）在施工階段，可採取使用導熱性能較好的模板、合理設計拆模時間、降低澆築溫度等措施來減小水化熱引起的結構內力；採用設置后澆帶的措施來減小結構在整體降溫情況下產生的溫度內力。( 5 ) conclusion was obtained by the analyzing and studying the mechanics environment of the rock mass and the landslide on right bank : according to the analysis, the present direction of the maximal principle stress was consistent with the present tectonic stress field, the value of the principle stress increased or reduced in special place, and there was tensile stress region at the 2000m or above it on the left bank, the accumulate and adjustment was very limited in 200 years, the calculated result of the landslide indicated that the landslide on the right bank was stable under the various conditions
（ 5 ）壩址區河谷巖體力學環境及右岸古滑坡體的穩定問題分析得出：河谷巖體應力場的分析顯示，河谷巖體中主應力的方向基本上與現今區域構造應力場的方向一致，在一些特殊地帶巖體的主應力值有所降低或增高，特別是在左岸的2000m高程附近及以上，存在有明顯張應力區。在未來200年流變計算時步范圍內，河谷巖體應力的積累與調整較為有限。同時對滑坡體各種工況條件下的穩定性計算結果表明，右岸古滑坡體在各種工況條件下是處于穩定狀態的。For example, the procuratorial jurisdiction to investigate into official crimes is strictly restrained, the procuratorial authority is incomplete, and the reporting system to take compulsory measures to deputies to the national people ’ s congress is unperfected. the second is that the present double - leadership system limits the investigation authority to be practiced independently and legally. third, the working procedures of the national procuratorial system, such as the irrational setup of organizations, the lack of talented investigators and material supplies, restrict the healthy development of the investigations into official crimes
一是現有法律規范不完善，包括檢察機關職務犯罪偵查的管轄范圍過窄、檢察機關偵查權的不完整、對人大代表採取強制措的報告制度不完善等;二是檢察機關現行的雙層領導體制制約了職務犯罪偵查權的依法獨立行使;三是全國檢察系統的偵查工作機制限制了職務犯罪偵查工作的健康發展，如:機構設置不合理、偵查人才和物質保障不力等等;四是檢察機關偵查權行使的不規范現象給檢察機關的職務犯罪偵查工作帶來了一些負面影響。From climate index, ecotone between agriculture and animal husbandry aridity ranges from 1. 0 to 2. 0, more year average precipitation in ecotone between agriculture and animal husbandry ranges from 250mm to 450mm
在氣候指標上，與乾燥度為1 . 0 2 . 0范圍，多年的平均降水量范圍為250 450mm大體一致。 2整個農牧交錯帶的土地利用特點。This chapter also puts forward the integration strategy and connotation for realizing regional urban construction. the third chapter expounds the optimal pattern of regional urban construction and raises to achieve urbanization strategy with megalopolis as a guiding role. in order to form scientific, reasonable and harmonious regional urban system, it is needed to develop big city firstly, guide the development of surrounding cities and small town including country through greater and super cities
第三章，論述區域城鎮結構整合的優化模式，提出需實行巨城主導型的城市化戰略方針，優先、放手發展超大城市增長極，加快形成上千萬城市人口的現代大都市，以超大特大城市帶動周邊輻射范圍內大中小城市和小城鎮包括農村腹地的發展，從而形成巨城主導下的科學、合理、協調的區域城鎮體系。As to the tunnels of jinping hydroelectric power station in sicuan province, the thesis discusses how to reasonably consider the initial stress field when designing a large - scale tunnel with high initial stress and deep buried. first, by analyzing of the rock lab tests and discusses the feature of regional geomorphology. explains the production of initial stress field, analyze the initial stress of jinping hydroelectric power station ; second, using the fem, the paper creates the real model of region. according to the results of stress measurement point, by combining of ann and fem to decide the boundary condition, the paper calculates the initial stress field ; at last, the paper analyzes the influence of the initial stress field formed from different condition on the deformation and stress of the surrounding rock, and the main factor to influence the initial stress. on the basis of the former work, the author proposes some proposals, which will be helpful for studying and designing of the similar undergroun d engineering
首先從巖體的應力?變形的特性入手，並結合工程區域的地形地貌特徵，對巖體初始地應力場的形成做出解釋，結合錦屏水電站初始地應力的現狀提出了將地應力場進行分帶；然後建立整個工程區的實體模型，在地質分析的基礎上，以工程區右半部分為代表，參照實測點的初始地應力值，採用了神經網路與有限元相結合的方法反演了該區域的初始地應力場；最後模擬隧洞的開挖，通過計算比較分析了初始地應力場對處于不同應力帶內的隧洞圍巖穩定性的影響，在此基礎上提出了作者的建議，力圖為該類工程的研究設計工作提供有益的幫助。In the first part of this paper, the theory of laser range and dds technology was introduced, the factors of influencing range precision were also analysed. at the same time, put forward in the paper, with using the fpga embedded technology, the wideband and high resolution sin modulating signals can be generated easily, then analysed the noise of the dds ; in the second part, the theory of phase measurement based on fft was analysed. in the phase range system, by using the fft operation, the resolution and sensibility of phase measurement can be enhanced ; then some circuits were designed and come true, also simulated and validated ; in last part, the improvement of the phase range system was brought forward, summarized and expected
論文首先闡述了激光測距和調制信號源的基本原理，分析了影響測距精度的因素，指出應用dds技術可以實現寬帶、高精度的調制信號輸出，說明了引起dds輸出信號雜散的原因和解決的辦法;同時分析了應用fft運算實現信號相位提取的基本原理及設計方法，採用這種檢相技術，可以極大地提高測相精度與靈敏度;然後提出了基於fpga嵌入式系統的相位式激光測距機的整體設計，並就各部分進行了詳細的分析與設計;接著介紹了激光測距系統的外圍電路和基於quartusii集成軟體平臺的部分硬體電路的設計，並對其中的設計進行了模擬和驗證;最後總結提出了對系統今後的進一步改進和完善的思路。On - line monitoring of hvcb is the precondition of predicting maintenance, is the key element of reliable run, and is the important supplement to the traditional off - line preventive maintenance in fact, the faults are made by hvcb, no matter in number or in times, is over 60 % of total faults so it has determinative importance for improving the reliability of power supply and this can greatly decrease the capital waste used by - dating overhaul in this paper, the inspecting way of hvcb mechanism characteristic is discussed the concept of sub - circuit protector is presented, the scheme that we offered has been combined with sub - circuit integrality monitoring theory, to ensure that it has the two functions as a whole according the shut - off times at rated short circuit given by hvcb manufacturer, the electricity longevity loss can be calculated in each operation, and the remained longevity can be forecast too an indirect way for calculating main touch ' s temperature by using breaker shell temperature, air circumference temperature and breaker ' s heat resistance is improved in this paper, and main touch resistance can be calculated if providing the load current msp430, a new single chip microcomputer made by ti company, is engaged to develop the hardware system of the on - line monitoring device, and special problem brought by the lower supply voltage range of this chip is considered fully
高壓斷路器所造成的事故無論是在次數，還是在事故所造成的停電時間上都占據總量60以上。因此，及時了解斷路器的工作狀態對提高供電可靠性有決定性意義；並可以大大減少盲目定期檢修帶來的資金浪費。本文論述了斷路器機械特性參數監測方法；提出了二次迴路保護器的概念，並將跳、合閘線圈完整性監視和二次迴路保護結合起來，給出具有完整性監視功能的二次迴路保護器實現方案；根據斷路器生產廠家提供的斷路器額定短路電流分斷次數，計算每次分閘對應的觸頭電壽命損耗，預測觸頭電壽命；提出根據斷路器殼體溫度和斷路器周圍空氣溫度結合斷路器熱阻來計算斷路器主觸頭穩態溫升的方法，並根據此時的負荷電流間接計算主觸頭迴路的電阻；在硬體電路設計上，採用美國ti公司最新推出的一種功能強大的單片機msp430 ，並充分考慮該晶元的適用電壓范圍給設計帶來的特殊問題；在通信模塊的設計中，解決了不同工作電壓晶元之間的介面問題，並給出了直接聯接的接線方案。The small towns play principal part in the urbanization of villages. their strengthening can not only cultivate the radiating center of rural economy, promote the surrounding rural economy ; but also recruit a large amount of surplus of rural labor force, reduce the agricultural population and enhance the whole agricultural benefits. but in the course of practice, the agricultural industrialization management and the small towns " construction are promoted respectively through different channels
小城鎮是農村城鎮化進程中的主體，加強小城鎮建設，不僅能培育和形成農村地區經濟輻射中心，帶動周圍農村的經濟發展，而且還能吸納大量的農村剩餘勞動力，減少農業從業人數，有助於提高農業整體效益，在實踐過程中，農業產業化經營與小城鎮建設大多是從不同的渠道分別推進的，沒有較好地實現結合發展。The noise of such structures root in the shell vibration that drove by the inner engine, when coupled with the liquid medium, the noise will affect the performance of the vessels badly
這些航行器的結構噪聲來源於內部機械激勵殼體振動，並帶動周圍流體介質振動產生聲輻射，它嚴重影響了水下航行器的整體性能。On the basis of frequent field - studies, in the light of the basic theories of ecological design, it tells the benefits and necessity of ecological design for city squares, and demonstrates the basic aims ( aim of function, aim of image, aim of environment ) ; according to the weather and vegetation characteristics of subtropical zone, it tells the cardinal principles ( humality, sustainable development, characteristics distinguishing, integral harmony, public participation ) for the design ; with regard to the architecture enclosing, the space organizing, the boundary effects of city squares, and their size and color, this dissertation also analyzes the space and environment of city squares, and especially discusses the ideas of how to decide the size of a square regarding the problem of building big city squares blindly ; and summarizes the key points of ecological plan and design for the component factors of the space and environment of city squares, and the problem of greening of squares is paid much attention
在多次實地考察的基礎上，本文從生態設計的基本理論出發，指出了城市廣場生態設計的意義及必要性，明確了設汁的基本目標（功能目標、形象目標、環境目標） ；結合亞熱帶區域的地理氣候與植被特徵，提出了亞熱帶區域城市廣場生態設計的基本原則（人性化、可持續發展、突出特色、整體協調、公眾參與） ；分別從尺度、色彩、與周邊建築的圍合、空間組織、邊界效應及內部交通等方面對廣場的空間環境進行了分析，其中針對當今我國廣場建設中「盲目求大」的現象，重點分析了如何把握廣場的尺度問題；總結了廣場的綠化、地面鋪裝、建築小品、水體等空間環境構成要素的生態設計要點，其中著重討論了當今廣場建設中頗為嚴重的綠化問題。When developing an embedded project that requires standarc peripheral devices, the well - defined interface - - the universal serial bus with various connectors, protocols and cables being unified into, will improve the whole system ' s stability and integrality
開發一個帶多種外圍設備的嵌入式系統，如果選擇通用串列總線（ usb ） ? ?一種具有標準連介面，標準協議和標準連接線的通用協議，作為設備介面的話，將大大提高整個系統的穩定性和整體性。分享友人