數學比例 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shǔxué]
數學比例 英文
analogy
  • : 數副詞(屢次) frequently; repeatedly
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (學習) study; learn 2 (模仿) imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 (學問) learning; knowledge 2 (學...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (比較; 較量高下、 長短、距離、好壞等) compare; compete; contrast; match; emulate 2 (比...
  • 數學 : mathematics
  • 比例 : 1. (長度上縮小和放大的倍數) scale; scaling 2. (比率) proportion; ratio; proportionality
  1. The best optimum mathematical model is constituted. scalar factor of structural parameter on loop rectangular negative pressure and adsorption slide is calculated. structural parameter, air gas source pressure carrying capacity and thickness of air cell are made sure by hydrodynamics and the theory of gas lubrication

    詳細論述了導軌副的設計過程,運用上的拉格朗日條件極值求解法,建立最優化模型,求出環矩形負壓吸附導軌的結構參情況,並運用流體力和氣體潤滑理論確定了環矩形負壓吸附導軌的結構參、氣源氣壓、承載能力和氣膜厚度的確定性結論。
  2. Form. taxus chinensis var. mairei is protecting plant in the first class, which is a precious and endangering plant in china in this paper, the quantitative characterics of form. taxus chinensis vsr. mairei population including age structure, spatial distribution pattern, growth dynamics of tree basal area, niche characterics, fractal dimension and competition between specises were studied using methods of mathematics ecology from the angle of population ecology of form. taxus chinensis var. mairei, then the prent state and the endangering causes were analysed. this research offers gist to protecting and enlarging the crude resourse of form. taxus chinensis vsr. mairei population, afforesting plantation and sustainable utilize for us

    本文從南方紅豆杉種群生態的角度、主要應用生態的方法探討南方紅豆杉種群的量特徵,包括南方紅豆杉種群年齡結構、種群空間格局(探討分佈格局動態規律與生境相互關系) 、不同立地條件下種群優勢度增長趨勢、生態位寬度、生態位相似、生態位重疊、空間占據能力及種間競爭等,分析其目前現狀及瀕危原因,期望為南方紅豆杉野生資源的保護和擴大、營造人工林及可持續利用提供理論基礎,也為瀕危植物種群生態的研究提供參考。
  3. On one hand, numerical derivatives provide proper search directions in optimization, therefore their accuracy is of great importance for fast convergency. on the other hand, derivative evaluation is one of the most time - consuming steps in optimization

    當前的高性能規劃演算法大都依賴于導計算以快速收斂到最優點,所以對求導精度的要求較高;而導計算所消耗的時間占優化時間的又非常的大。
  4. Plant endemism is the key problem in floristic study. analysis of endemism in a flora has significant implications in demonstrating floristic richness and diversity, the relationship between plants and their environment, and also in conserving biodiversity of the flora. in view of the situation that most of the past studies on endemism were qualitative, this study is the first tentative approach to the introduction of quantitative indices to the analysis of floristic endemism, with an purpose to push the study of endemism from qualitative to quantitative. four quantitative indices are introduced, i. e. level of endemism ( l ), coefficient of endemism ( c ), degree of endemism ( d ) and general index of endemism ( a ). mathematical formulae have been given to each of the above indices and explanations for them have been presented, and the scope of their use in floristic studies has been delimited and exemplified in this paper. the result shows that they are of good applicability. the proposed indices embody full information of plant systematics and plant geography. with the aid of qualitative analysis, the application of the proposed indices will improve the comparability and precision of endemism study in floristics

    過去有關特有現象的研究主要限於定性的分析,可性和精確性較差.該文嘗試引入特有現象的定量化指標,以推動特有現象的分析研究從定性水平向定量水平邁進.所引入的4種定量化指標分別是:特有水平、特有系、特有度以及特有綜合指.對每種量化指標都給出了表達式,說明了其區系意義,證和界定了這些指標在植物區系分析中的應用,結果表明,它們有良好的適用性.這些指標充分地包含了植物系統和植物區系的信息.結合定性分析,這些指標的應用將增強植物區系研究的可性,使植物區系特有現象的分析達到更精確的水平
  5. Cluster analysis by upgma methods indicated that these five stocks might be divided into three clusters. results of rapd a nalysis suggested that extensive genetic diversity was detected in this species and the genetic divergence among stocks was relatively high ; upgma phylogenetic tree showed there existed three geographic populations of p. polyactis in the yellow sea and the east china sea, which supported the previous conclusion by morphological and ecological methods. part two : the genetic diversity between trichiurus lepturus and eupleurogrammus muticus random amplified polymorphic dna ( rapd ) technique was applied to 12 individuals from each species of the hairtail fishes trichiurus lepturus and eupleurogrammus muticus collected from the yellow sea

    50一2 . 44 ) ,群體內和群體間的遺傳變異分別為69 %和31 % ;群體間的平均遺傳相似度和遺傳距離分別為0 . 9139和o . q861 ;用非加權配對算平均法( unweightedpair - groupmethodofari山m七tiome即s , upgma )聚類分析的結果表明,所分析的5個群體可被分為3個地理群系,從分子水平上支持了過去有關者把黃海和東海的小黃魚劃分為北中南3個地理群系的觀點。
  6. The basic concept of terrain information content is proposed after an overall review of existing research achievement. applying a series of analysis and data processing method, like math - analysis, mathematical statistics, comparative, error visualizing, this paper carefully investigated the terrain information content characteristic of dems of 1 : 50000 map scale of loess plateau area

    本文在對前人已有研究成果進行系統總結的基礎上,首先明確了dem地形信息容量的基本概念,並運用分析、理統計、較分析、誤差地圖等方法,以海拔高程與等高線為研究對象,以1 : 1萬尺dem為參考真值,探討了黃土丘陵溝壑區1 : 5萬dem的地形信息容量特徵。
  7. Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

    基於以上考慮,論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了較深入的探討:全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變,對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評,並對「可持續發展」概念的科內涵進行了深入探討;對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述,對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解;全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義,並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對分析,結合實具體說明了方法的應用;深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性,對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述,指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件,對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍,以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹,並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析,採用時間序列中的b ? j法,蒙特卡羅方法,與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合,探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路;綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷,將規劃、理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度,使模型更準確、更實用;對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析,內部河海人博卜位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀,科的資源計算與評價方法,可靠的資源預測預報技術,可操作的資源管理措施,外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科、地球系統科及哲的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。
  8. In this research, the lime - fly - ash bound macadam was joined with steel fibers, glass fibers and polypropylene fibers with the contents of the lime, the fly ash and the macadam fixed in lab tests. the study focuses mainly on the split strength, compression strength, and modulus of compressive resilience and shrinkage property of the lime - fly - ash bound macadam enhanced by different kinds of fibers. based on the test, a detail theoretical analysis was made on the relation of mechanical property, dry shr inkage with the variety and the quantity of fibers, applying the theories of strength, dry shrinkage and the methods of statistics, curve mimesis and variance analysis

    本論文主要是研究在同一種二灰碎石混合料(石灰、粉煤灰、集料的含量及相同)中分別摻入不同量的鋼纖維、玻璃纖維、聚丙烯纖維,通過室內試驗對其抗拉強度、抗壓強度、抗壓回彈模量和乾燥收縮性能與纖維摻量和纖維品種之間的關系加以分析和研究,並在此基礎上根據二灰碎石強度形成機理、乾燥收縮機理和理統計、曲線擬合、方差分析的方法分析纖維品種和纖維量對二灰碎石的力性能和乾燥收縮性能的影響,最後得出纖維對二灰碎石的強度、抗壓回彈模量、乾燥收縮有很顯著的影響,並提出了相應的建議。
  9. Abstract : since the multiple failures situation is not uncommon in the clinical medicine, we explore the use of proportional odds model to the multivariate interval - censored data. the approach is based on the conditional logistic regression, which prevents the complications in the existence of nuisance parameters. the estimation of parameters is obtained by the newton - raphson algorithm. the sandwith estimator for the covariance is made according to the situation where there is correlation in the score statistic. simulations are also presented to assess the accuracy of the procedure

    文摘:探索優勢模型在臨床醫中常見的多結局區間截斷據中的應用.用條件的邏輯回歸方法避免討厭參的估計,用牛頓-拉普森演算法估計回歸系,用"夾心方差"估計量作為參方差的估計.通過隨機模型檢驗模型應用的有效性
  10. Church sociologists insist that the share of italians attending mass at least once a month remains steady at 50 %, but a study publicised in february suggests that the true figure is lower ( 23 % in the patriarchate of venice, where the research was conducted )

    教會社會家堅稱至少每月參與一次群體活動的義大利人仍穩定在50 % ,但是,二月份公布的一份研究表明,真實字很低(在進行調查的威尼斯主教區,只有23 % ) 。
  11. The effect of reynolds number on rudder hydrodynamic performance is also analyzed. up to the stall angle the computed lift and drag agree well with measurements and other author ' s calculations, whereas stall angle, lift and drag beyond the stall angle are slightly under - predicted. the solver is used to investigate laminar and turbulent separated flows around a 6 : 1 prolate spheroid at high incidence angles and their effects on hydrodynamic forces

    應用所開發的求解器,以naca0015翼型舵為算計算了船舵在不同雷諾武漢理三;大博士位論文下大舵角范圍內的三維粘性流場及水動力,成功地預報了舵的失速角和最大升力,並初步探討了雷諾對舵水動力的影響;計算結果與現有試驗和計算較,吻合程度相當好,初步檢驗和驗證了該求解器精確模擬粘性流動和計算水動力的能力。
  12. The west is the regions where ethnic minorities live in compact communities. the average quality of people is very low, at the same time, the proportion of illiterate and semiliterate is very loud. it is short of the qualified scientists and technicians and economical management personnel

    西部地區是我國少民族聚居地區,人口平均素質較低,文盲、半文盲的相當高,缺乏一支符合要求的科技術隊伍與經濟管理隊伍,以及具有較高素質的普通勞動者,人才問題成為了制約西部大開發的瓶頸因素。
  13. By the check - out, inspection and measurement to start construction the industrial art to this test pile with the examination between stake body mass and bearing power, made sure the stroke reasonable operation method drilling under the dissolved cavern geology term ; the pier foundation loading test expressed the lading and rub the lading that resistance drag a glazing for of relation, and to the borehole cast - in - place concrete pile in the karst terrain deliver with break the mechanism, the characteristic of bearing power, proceeding the spot test job of the full of result ; the test data expresses the stake side friction resistance to rises with a bat batch terminal friction resistance very important function, the of tip of pile resistance drag occupies the proportion very few

    通過對本次試樁施工工藝的檢測和樁身質量及承載力的檢驗,確定了沖擊鉆在溶洞地質條件下的合理使用方法;基樁承載實驗表明了荷載與摩擦阻力之間的關系,並對巖溶地區的嵌巖灌注樁的荷載傳遞和破壞機理、承載力特性,進行了富有成果的現場測試工作;試驗據表明樁側摩阻和支盤端阻起很重要的作用,樁端阻力所佔甚少。這與設計樁基時的計算模式相差很大,承載力也較設計增加;使用力值分析方法和有限單元法,對鉆孔灌注樁樁端下的巖體強度和結構穩定性方面進行模擬計算和定量研究。
  14. The main league table ranks the universities by measuring nine key aspects of university activity, ranging from student satisfaction, where uea is joint top mainstream university in england, and entry standards to student - staff ratio and graduate prospects

    排名表格主要是通過大活動的9個方面的據進行操作的,從生滿意度,這項東安吉利亞大在英國大的綜合排名中居於前列,到入標準、師生以及畢業前景。
  15. From the foregoing discussion, we can come to the conclusion that accepting the same number of male and female students in every subject does not hold water ; therefore, it is totally unadvisable

    基於以上論證,我們可以看出:堅持招收同目沒有道理,因此,是不可取的作法。
  16. The paper presents several aspects in partition rectification and visualization of raster image. adopt technology of visualization for scientific calculation, vector diagram of deformation 、 contour chart of deformation and drawing of three - dimensional are realized. delaunay tin in view of deformation feature is constructed on base of selected grid control points and methods and mathematical models for partition rectification are realized based on the delaunay tin. software of geometric rectification for large scales are realized and applied in project

    本論文針對柵格影像的變形可視化及分塊糾正展開研究,取得了以下幾方面的研究成果:一、採用科計算可視化技術,繪制變形矢量圖、變形等值線圖和三維效果圖,實現了柵格影像變形特徵的可視化;二、提出了在格網控制點( gcp )據基礎上選擇性構造顧及變形特徵的delaunay三角網,並基於構造的三角網實現了分塊糾正的方法和模型;三、採用vc編制了影像幾何糾正軟體,實現大尺掃描地形圖的糾正,並在工程中得到應用。
  17. In the end of this thesis, on the basis of the mathematical model, three segments of trajectory : the vertical turn, the pn guidance and the direct lateral force control in terminal trajectory are simulated. the results show that with the direct lateral force control reduces in terminal trajectory, the miss - distance is reduced and the precision is improved

    4 、論文最後根據前面建立的模型,對防空導彈垂直轉彎段、導引段以及末端直接力控制段進行了模擬計算,結果表明進行末端直接側向力控制可以有效減小攔截目標時的脫靶量,提高命中精度。
  18. The key to divine harmonic proportion ( sacred geometry ) is the relationship between progression of growth and proportion

    神的調和(神的幾何)關鍵是生長級間的聯系。
  19. Although the delinquency proportion as a whole is reducing, it is still very high in the school

    雖然近年來金昌市青少年犯罪占總犯罪在減少,而在校生的犯罪卻一直保持著較高的水平。
  20. Through the study we implement two types of co formulations, one is the typical co and the other is the based - surrogate model co. we analyze and contrast the two formulations using a simple math example

    在研究工作中實現了一般和基於響應面代理模型的兩者協同優化方法,並通過一個簡單對其進行初步對分析。
分享友人