數據復用通道 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shǔjùfùyòngtōngdào]
數據復用通道
英文
dmc data multiplex channel- 數 : 數副詞(屢次) frequently; repeatedly
- 據 : 據Ⅰ動詞1 (占據) occupy; seize 2 (憑借; 依靠) rely on; depend on Ⅱ介詞(按照; 依據) according...
- 復 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (重復) repeated; double; duplicate 2 (繁復) complex; compound Ⅱ動詞1 (轉過去或轉過...
- 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 (使用) use; employ; apply 2 (多用於否定: 需要) need 3 (敬辭: 吃; 喝) eat; drink Ⅱ名...
- 通 : 通量詞(用於動作)
- 道 : Ⅰ名詞(道路) road; way; route; path 2 (水流通過的途徑) channel; course 3 (方向; 方法; 道理) ...
- 數據 : data; record; information
- 通道 : thoroughfare; passageway; pass; enterclose; gallery; drong; tunnel; avenue; alure; way; row; key ...
-
In recent years, plentiful and substantial fruits achieved by the lb method in simulations of hydraulics, multiphase flows, flows in porous media and heat transfer as well as magnetohydrodynamics, have revealed a broad perspective of application of this method, it will become a powerful competitor to the conventional approaches. in order to absorb the recent achievement in theory and application of the lb method, explore new ways in hydraulic computation to promote the development of practice, some work is car ried out in this thesis, as following : advances in the theory research and application, deductive process of the d2q9 model and some other commonly used models of the lb method are summarized. based on the hydrodynamic and general boundary conditions, a new joint boundary condition is presented, it integrates advantage of the two conditions above and obtains very good results in dealing with all kinds of boundaries of flow fields
為了消化和吸收近年來lb方法在理論和應用方面的新成果,探索在水力計算方面的新途徑以促進lb方法實用化的發展,本文進行了下列研究工作:綜述了lb方法在理論研究和實際應用方面的新進展,以及d2q9模型的推導過程和其他一些常用的模型;在水動力邊界條件和通用邊界條件的基礎上提出了一種新的聯合邊界條件方法,它綜合了上述兩種邊界條件的優點,在流場的各種邊界處理中取得了非常好的效果,經過模塊化的處理以後這種邊界條件具有更好的實用性;針對均勻網格的lb方法計算效率較低的不足,提出了雙重網格的latticeboltzmann方法,通過二維poiseulle流動、后臺階流動和渠道方槽流動三個算例的模擬,證明這種方法能夠明顯地提高流場模擬的計算效率;此外,根據復雜區域流場的特徵提出了latticeboltzmann方法的分塊-耦合演算法,利用lb方法的計算特性實現塊與塊之間的數據交換,充分利用計算資源提高計算效率,通過對「 t 」型、 「十」型和「 x 」型分岔管道流場的模擬,展示了這種演算法的特徵和優點,以及它所具有的應用前景。By modeling of " y " - shaped junction of the compound river channel with an intersection angle 90, the flow velocity and water level at the junction were obtained by use of the acoustic doppler velocimeter ( adv ) and point gauges
摘要通過製作交匯角為90的復式斷面河道" y "型交匯河口模型,利用三維聲學多普勒流速儀( adv )和測針獲取流速及水位數據,對支流河口處的水流流態包括水面形態、水流流速和水流分區進行分析。The multiplexer which is used to multiplex and demultiplex the digital tone and low speed data in a channel is the key transitting e - quipment in the electric power transitting system
實現數字話音和低速遠動數據二者在一條通信通道上的多路復用和解復用器,是電力通信傳輸系統中的一項關鍵設備。For digital audio encoding and decoding modules, delta - sigma modulation is introduced and audio data, preambles with accessorial data are multiplexed according to the digital audio interface standard ; for carrier wave, pll frequency synthesizer is used ; for frequency modulation, voltage control oscillator is taken ; for demodulation, pll frequency discrimination is adopted
調制方式,並按照數字音頻介面標準對音頻數據、同步字和附加信息進行通道復用;對于載波信號,採取鎖相環頻率合成技術手段;對于頻率調制,採用壓控振蕩器;對于解調電路,採取鎖相環鑒頻電路。Although stb just is a sort of terminal equipments of the tv signal transmission system, however pivotal technique involves the data demodulation, channel decode, transport stream de - multiplexing, audio and video signal decompression technique and real - time software technique with upriver data coding technique etc. therefore, software and hardware technology research and development of stb, which can increase usefulness with dependable of digital video signal and audio signal for study later make the theories preparation and backlog experience
機頂盒雖然只是數字電視傳輸系統的終端設備,但所用到的關鍵技術涉及到數據解調、通道解碼、傳輸流的解復用、音視頻信號解壓縮技術以及實時軟體技術和上行數據的編碼技術等。因此,通過對機頂盒軟、硬體的研究開發,既能為以後研究如何提高信息傳輸的有效性和可靠性作理論上的準備,也為圖像信號和音頻信號的數字化處理積累經驗。First of all, the development of the digital trunked communication system is summarized, and the technical characteristics of several prevail worldly digital trunked communication systems are compared. in view of the domestic situation, the tetra digital trunked radio communication system is chosen as the studying and developing model. with the study of control technology of softswitch, the protocol of the v + d air interface and the multiple use of channel is analyzed, the base station control unit of the digital trunked communication system is discussed, the calling control flow is designed
本文首先綜述了數字集群移動通信系統的發展狀況,針對目前國際上流行的數字集群體制的技術特點進行了比較和分析,並根據我國的具體國情選擇了tetra數字集群系統作為研究和開發的重點,結合對軟交換控制技術的研究和分析,對集群系統重要的v + d空中介面協議及其通道復用進行了較為深入的剖析,對數字集群實驗系統的基站控制部分進行了論述,對呼叫控制流程進行了設計。This article describes the plc ’ s using enviroment and the users ’ needs in details, and then tells the differences between the dplc and the troditional plc. it also describes how to decimation and compress the tele - voice, how to deal with the data tunnels, and the multiplex data through the the line which ’ s bandwidth is changeable between 10. 8bps and 28. 8kbps this project uses the programmable vopp chips, the cpld for bus controlling, the fpga and the mcu with high processing ability. all of these ensure the high ability to process the signals and the operations
本文詳細介紹了高壓電力線載波機的使用環境和用戶需求,全數字電力載波機和傳統模擬載波的的差異;按電力調度的需求設計完整的兩路語音、兩路數據的電力線載波通訊機。詳細描述電話語音的采樣,壓縮;數據通道的處理;及在10 . 8kbps 28 . 8kbps可變線路速率通道上的數據復接處理。從實現方法上看,該項目採用專用可編程vopp語音處理晶元, cpld晶元做為總線控制,大規模fpga集成電路,高處理能力的mcu 。In this paper we analyze the characteristics of the source of space data system and give three types of source packet model ; the relationship between m _ pdu multiplexing efficiency and transfer frame completion waiting time has been educed by the analysis of the process of packet multiplexing and frame completion ; then we analyze several key aspects that affect the protocol throughput performance metric to formulate the throughput performance metric of aos packet service
本文在理論方面,在總結分析空間數據系統信源特徵基礎上,建立三種信源包模型;通過分析包通道復用與成幀過程,得出m _ pdu復用效率與成幀等待時間的關系;探討了三種虛擬通道復用方案;對影響aos協議包業務吞吐量性能指標的幾個關鍵因素加以分析,推導出aos協議包業務吞吐量指標計算公式。Firstly, a new joint filterbank precoders and decision feedback equalizers structure is proposed, and the corresponding optimization result based on the maximal mutual information criterion is derived. secondly, the concept of dt canonical model is proposed, which is very suitable for the task of blind signal processing based on the second - order statistical of the observations. thirdly, the methods of blind equalization and identification of the tv dispersive channels are researched systematically based on the proposed dt canonical model, and a subspace blind identification algorithm of the time - invariant channel matrix is developed
本文創新性的成果在於:提出了預編碼-判決反饋聯合均衡系統結構,並從理論推導得出了對應的最大互信息量最優化設計結果;首次提出了時變色散通道的離散正則模型概念,該模型適宜於利用觀察數據的二階統計量進行盲信號處理;基於離散正則模型對時變色散通道進行了系統的盲均衡和盲辨識方法研究,提出了對時不變通道矩陣的子空間盲辨識演算法;針對誤差傳播效應問題,提出了可以消除誤差傳播效應的兩級盲辨識演算法;提出了基於離散正則模型的直接盲均衡演算法;提出了基於特徵恢復思想的神經網路直接自適應盲均衡演算法。This paper presents a design method of an off - line portable scanner, which can be used without computer. we discuss the system based on a synchronous digital signal processor with multicenter, which is used to gather data with high speed. ti ' s tms320vc5402 is a sixteen - bit fix processor, and we make it the core of our control system
本文提出了一種能夠脫機使用的便攜式掃描儀的設計思想,論述了高速多通道同步dsp數據採集系統,以高性能的tms320vc5402十六位定點dsp為核心,充分利用其強大而高速的數據處理能力對採集的數據進行復雜的運算,並快速以圖形方式輸出處理結果。There ’ re some shortcomings in the past audio system. firstly, audio channel is connected with an audio cable ; secondly, the installation in multi - room or long distance environment is complex ; thirdly, extra hardware and cable is needed in the management and monitoring of the audio content ; lastly, the audio routing is manually operated or by expensive audio routers, also, the reconfiguration of the audio system is complicated and time - consuming. in comparison with the past audio system, audio and control data can coexist in cat - 5 cable using etheraudio router ; the devices can be separatedly monitored through the ethernet ; audio can be transmitted to single destination or different destination ; audio routing can be easily finished by modifying address
傳統的音頻系統中,音頻軌道都要與一條音頻電纜相連;多房間、長距離安裝復雜;音頻內容的管理和監控都需要附加硬體設備和電纜;音頻路由需要人工接線或昂貴的音頻路由器,系統的重新配置也是復雜而耗時的過程。 etheraudio音頻路由器可以利用5類線同時傳輸音頻和控制數據;音頻設備可以通過以太網獨立監控;音頻數據可以傳輸到單個或多個目的地;音頻路由可以通過更改地址信息輕易地完成。With this method, the receiving signal of the probe is measured with a fixed distance of phased array antenna and the probe. experimental data is disposed by mathematic algorithm, thus amplitude and phase in each channel is determined in any disposing - phases status. all the patterns can be recovered only through a test result
該方法中相控陣天線和測量探頭均保持固定,測量相控陣天線不同配相狀態下探頭接收信號的幅相,用數學演算法對試驗數據進行處理即可確定任意配相狀態下各通道的激勵幅相,進而所有的方向圖根據一次試驗結果就能夠復原。In this paper, the pce principle, method and technical achievement of traffic engineering in domestic and overseas from 1940 to 1993 are analyzed, compared and evaluated. moreover, the use condition and limitation of the studying achievement are elaborated. based on it, in view of the complexity of the vehicle kinds and mixed traffic in domestic highway traffic, the physics method on influence space of vehicle is put forward according to the achievement of studying the road capacity and the mass traffic observation data of 177 section of highway
本文首先對1940到1993年以來,國內外在交通工程研究中涉及到的車輛當量換算系數計算的原理、方法和技術成果進行了分析、比較和評價,闡述了這些研究結果的使用條件和局限性。在此基礎上,鑒於我國公路交通中車種多,車型復雜以及混合交通等的特點,通過對我們以前研究通行能力積累的成果和實地177個不同路段所採集到的大量交通觀測數據的分析和研究,利用數理統計和隨機場理論,提出了一種汽車道路作用空間的物理分析方法來研究車輛當量換算問題。With the demand for high quality of electric energy is increasing , as the most immediate part to the consumer , distribution network ’ s efficient and reliable operation is very important as the result , new distribution automation equipment with high performance is inevitable prime machine system , as data collection and processing subsystem of dms , provides communication of kinds of information between control center and rtus it ’ s reliability , real ? time abilitv and stability affect the scada system directly to solve the disadvantage of the existing system , whose channels are dependent , a new proj ect of single board system is brought forward and its hardware and software are designed with high performance chip of communication , independence of channels is realized basic function of system is realized , and faster reposition and expansibility of the single chip is fully applied
配電自動化通信前置機作為dms主站系統的數據採集與處理子系統,提供監控中心與遠方rtu之間各種可能信息的交換功能,其可靠性,實時性和穩定性直接影響scada系統的運行質量。本課題針對現有前置機各通信通道之間不相互獨立、穩定性低的固有問題,提出一種新式單板前置機系統,並對其進行了軟硬體設計,選用高性能專用通信處理晶元,實現各通道獨立,並在實現前置機基本功能的基礎上,充分發揮單片機相對于工控機的快速復位功能以及更好的可擴展性,實現了一個可靠、穩定、靈活的前置機系統。A method for training a time - domain equalizer having at least one coefficient that includes estimating a channel, initializing the at least one coefficient of the time - domain equalizer, updating the at least one coefficient of the time - domain equalizer with the estimated channel, retaining the updated estimated channel, fixing the updated value of the at least one coefficient of the time - domain equalizer for at least a one - symbol duration, calculating a modulated symbol based on an output of the time - domain equalizer, calculating a second value for the estimated channel based on the modulated symbol, setting the estimated channel to the second value, and repeating the step of updating the time - domain equalizer through the step of setting the estimated channel to the second value until a predetermined condition has been met
本發明系一種用以訓練一具有至少一系數之時域等化電路之方法,讓方法包含估計一通道;初始化該時域等化電路至少一系數;利用該估計通道來更新該時域等化電路之至少一系數;保留該更新之估計通道;維持該時域等化電路之至少一系數之更新值至少一符號周期固定;根據該時域化電路之一輸出,計算一調變符號;根據該調變符號計算一用於該估計通道之第二值;設定該估計通道等於該第二值;及重復更新該時域等化電路至設定該估計通道等於該第二值之步驟,直到符合預設條件為止。Integrated services digital network ( isdn ) - switched network providing end - to - end digital connection for simultaneous transmission of voice and / or data over multiple multiplexed communication channels and employing transmission that conforms to internationally - defined standards
綜合服務數字網路- -是一種使用符合國際規定標準的開關網路,通過多路復合通訊頻道,提供端至端的數字連接,實現聲音或/和數據的同時傳送。Other content in this paper is the design and investigation of spiral inlet port. the geometries that compose intake port have been repeatedly when intake port scheme was designed. the intake port scheme has been carried out steady - flow test. the experiment data has been analyzed and investigated, then the performance of inlet port has been estimated by the fluid coefficient and the whirl ratio. at last, the spiral inlet port scheme has been selected based on matching relation of the factors of combustion system. in addition, how to " intake port synthesis performance coefficienf ' evaluate engine intake port has been discussed
本文的另一項內容是螺旋進氣道的設計和研究。通過對進氣道的幾個主要結構參數進行反復修改擬定進氣道方案,並對其進行穩流試驗,分析和研究試驗數據,利用流通系數、渦流比進行進氣道性能評估,根據燃燒系統要素的匹配關系,確定了兩種螺旋進氣道方案。另外,本文探討了「進氣道綜合性能系數」對發動機渦流進氣道性能的評估能力。But the traditional adaptive equalizers need periodically retrained, because the underwater acoustic channel is a stochastic time - varying channel. although the traditional adaptive equalizer increase the reliability of the propagation, the rate of it is decreased. so they are not very applicable in the field of the propagation of high rate signals through an underwater acoustic channel
但是由於水聲通道的隨機時變性,傳統的均衡技術需要周期性的發送收端已知的訓練碼來跟蹤通道的變化,這樣做雖然提高了數據傳輸的可靠性,但是系統的重復訓練大大的降低了通信效率,在水聲通道高速率數據傳輸中並不適用。The press instrument has many advantages, for example the measure range is 0 ~ 60mpa, the precision is one percent, and the hydraulic press of two roads was sampled every five minutes. this system makes use of the " data fusion " technique to compensate measuring errors caused by temperature changing. the press instrument has large storage space and can store about thirteen day ' s press data
該測試儀的主要特點是:測量量程為0 60mpa ,精度為1 ;每5分鐘採集一次兩路通道液壓壓力值;採用「數據融合」技術進行溫度補償;數據容量大,能存放約13天的壓力數據; led顯示器可交替顯示兩路壓力值;無線數據通信功能,傳輸速率為9600kbps ;採用本安設計,可安全的應用於環境復雜的煤礦井下。In the second part, the necessity of employing differential demodulation in rapid changing channel was explained, performance of multiple symbol detection of mdpsk and decision feed back multiple symbol detection were analyzed. then we present a new differential demodulation algorithm. the decision data is used to recover the carry phase. given the same observation intervals, this demodulation algorithm has almost the same performance, but the receiver is much more simplified
第二章首先指出了通道參數變化劇烈的情況下,採用差分解調的必要性;分析了多碼元差分解調和數據判決反饋解調演算法的性能和抑制噪聲的能力;在此基礎上提出了一種新的差分解調方案:利用判決數據輔助進行載波恢復,即在判決數據的輔助下,採用fir ( finantimpounsrespouns )結構對載波相位進行預測的一種演算法,精心設計了該演算法的實現結構。分享友人