數理學科 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shǔlǐxuékē]
數理學科
英文
mathematics and sciences- 數 : 數副詞(屢次) frequently; repeatedly
- 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 (物質組織的條紋) texture; grain (in wood skin etc ) 2 (道理;事理) reason; logic; tru...
- 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 (學習) study; learn 2 (模仿) imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 (學問) learning; knowledge 2 (學...
- 科 : Ⅰ名詞1 (學術或業務的類別) a branch of academic or vocational study 2 (機關按工作性質而分設的單...
- 數理 : mathematical physics
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This essay suggests that scholarly research must first of all take leave of ideology , and recognize that universalist and absolutist theories such as those of mathematics and physics are not possible in the humanities and social sciences
文章強調,學術研究首先要擺脫意識形態,認識到人文社會科學不可能具有數學和物理學那樣的普適和絕對理論。The numeric weather forecasting has got a great success in the last years, with the development of aerography, physics, computer and computing mathematics
近年來,隨著氣象學、物理學、計算機和計算數學等學科的迅速發展,數值天氣預報技術取得了巨大的成功。Because they are fascinated by mathematics, logic, and science and have taken on the rational madness of their scientific confreres, we read much these days about information theory and its relation to the psychology and composition of music ; about statistical probabilities, stochastics, and the markoff chain and their compositional possibilities, about group and set theory as applied to serial music ; about aleatory and indeterminacy and entropy
因為他們迷於數學,邏輯,與科學,將理智狂當成他們科學同伴;我們最近讀了很多,關于資訊理論及其與心理學及與作曲的關系;關于統計或然率,隨機,及馬可夫?及其譜曲可行性;關于群組與集合理論之應用於系列音樂;關于偶發性,不確定性,與熵Knowledge discovery in database is a rather active research domain that involves statistics, database, etc. it is an unusual process that finds out the effective, fresh, latent - effective mode which can be finally apprehensible
數據庫知識發現( kdd )是涉及統計學、數據庫等學科的一門相當活躍的研究領域,是從數據集中識別出有效的、新穎的、潛在有效的以及最終可理解的模式的非平凡過程。The construction of land use status information system improves the accuracy and the trends of times of land use information, it automatically stores, manages, researches, inquires, counts, analyzes, renews and defends land use status graph which is digital, solves the problem of the renewal of land use status graph and data. it provides not only modern technology means for everyday professional work in county level land management department, but also basic data and scientific basis for land use renewable investigation, dynamic monitoring, land use totality planning. on the other hand, it lays a foundation for the establishment of cropland transform system, land exploitation and readjustment, approvable management system of construction project used land, management system of rural land register
土地利用現狀信息系統的建設,提高了土地利用現狀信息的準確性和現勢性,實現了對土地利用現狀圖件的存儲、管理、檢索、查詢、統計、分析、變更、維護的數字化和自動化,從根本上解決了土地利用現狀圖及數據的更新問題,不僅為縣級土地管理部門的日常業務工作提供了現代化的技術手段,而且為土地利用變更調查、動態監測、土地利用總體規劃提供了基礎數據和科學依據,為農地轉用制度、土地開發整理、建設項目用地審批管理制度及農村地籍管理制度的建立莫定了現代化基礎,同時也可為土地利用動態監測、土地利用規劃、建設用地的審批和管理提供技術服務。The social sciences know nothing that can be compared to the mathematically formulated causal laws of physics.
社會科學不知道有什麼事情可以和數學公式所表示的物理學因果律相提並論。The article takes mathematization as the characteristic of neoteric science by starting from the background of 17th century ' s philosophy of the nature and reviewing three aspects. these three aspects are the mathematization of the prospect of the nature which is based on the tradition of pythagoras, the mechanization of the prospect of the universe which is based on the tradition of christianism, and the deducting of the system physics which is based on the tradition of euclid
本文從考察十七世紀數學的自然哲學背景出發,從基於畢達哥拉斯傳統的自然圖景的數量化和基於基督教傳統的宇宙圖景的機械化,以及基於歐幾里德傳統的物理學科體系的演繹化等三個方面更加具體地考察了近代科學的數學化特徵。Galileo strongly fought against the traditional ideas of the aristotle ' s theories, and he formed the thought of identity, continuance and dialectical materialism in course of his scientific research. he had written the book dialogue concerning the two chief world systems - ptolemaic and copernican to refute the theory that the earth was static, and push the copernicus " revolution forward by protecting and advocating the cosmic principle of copernicus ; he get many scientific theories by making a thorough study of motion, so provided the materials need of which newton was ; he applied the scientific method firstly in history of science which combined mathematical inference with experience and observation organically, and entrusted modern meaning to some old - time methods, so advanced the development of scientific knowledge greatly and began the history of modern physics
伽利略強烈反對亞里士多德式的傳統思維觀念,在長期深入的運動研究中發展了同一性和連續性思想,以及把物質性質劃分為兩類的機械唯物主義思想;他著書立說駁斥「地靜說」 ,捍衛和宣揚「地動日心」的宇宙結構,推動了「哥白尼革命」 ;他深入研究運動,獲得大量科學理論,為牛頓綜合提供了豐富的材料;他在科學史上首次使用數學演繹與觀察實驗有機結合的科學方法,並賦予一些古老研究方法以現代含義,大大推進了科學認識的發展,開創了現代物理學歷史。In recent years, research on learning activities has prevailed the world and found its way in some front subjects, however much of its production has not been introduced to the pedagogic study and practice. problems stand out in that there is low learning efficiency in study of students at large and the pattern of the course design, teaching approach, and education evaluation method are comparatively demoded with the coming of the information age, historic changes in both life style and learning style are highlighted
近幾年來,對人類學習活動的研究雖然已經發展成為當今世界多學科交叉的前沿課題,但多數研究成果尚未引入教育理論與實踐中來,教育行政部門、學校和教師幾乎沒有考慮如何通過培養來提高學生的學習能力,致使目前學習方式與課程、教學、教育評價模式都比較落後,學生學習效率普遍比較低,無法適應時代的要求,這種狀況在我國表現得很突出。The cardinal functions on continuous domains and some cartesian closed subcategories of slp liu ni abstract domain theory is an important study field of theoretical computer science
正是這一特徵使domain理論成為理論計算機科學與格上拓撲學研究者共同感興趣的領域,並使domain理論與許多數學學科產生了密切的聯系。Representative websites of subject information gateway ( sic ) in china were described as to their establisher, subject type, information structure, management system, metadata application and resource organization
摘要通過對中國學科信息門戶網站建設現狀的調查,從建設單位、學科類型、信息內容、管理系統、元數據應用和資源組織等方面分析學科信息門戶建設的現狀。Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources
基於以上考慮,論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討:全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變,對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評,並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討;對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述,對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解;全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義,並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析,結合實例具體說明了方法的應用;深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性,對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述,指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件,對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍,以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹,並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析,採用時間序列中的b ? j法,蒙特卡羅方法,與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合,探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路;綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷,將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度,使模型更準確、更實用;對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析,內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀,科學的資源計算與評價方法,可靠的資源預測預報技術,可操作的資源管理措施,外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。The theoretical sciences, which seek truth, are mathematics, physics, and metaphysics.
理論性科學是探求真理的,包括數學,物理學以及形而上學。Msc in data science and business statistics
數據科學及商業統計理學碩士^Abstract : events contributing to the establishment of statistics the science of data and its chemical branch are epitomized. as the new chemical branch named chemometrics or chemstatistics has been disputed in the circles of chemistry for a long time, reasons for adopting chemstatistics are given, which is defined as the science of gathering or generating, describing, summarizing and interpreting the data concerned to acquire new chemical knowledge or information. the fact that many traditional statistical methods, such as significance tests, analysis of variance, regression and correlation, and some others not usually considered statistical, such as model building, monte carlo method, fourier transformation, artificial nerval networks and pattern recognition, each contains one or more of the five connotations of statistics is expounded. the regular pattern that a chemstatistician grows up is approached. the urgent task is to include chemstatistics in the undergraduate or graduate curriculum of chemistry specialty. the goal of the project is to nurture chemists who know statistics
文摘:本文追溯了統計學發展、建立中的大事,陳述了它的定義及其化學分支發展、建立的梗概;鑒于化學界對該新興化學分支學科的名稱長期存在爭議,提出了以化學統計學而不以化學計量學為該學科名稱的理由,把化學統計學定義為一個研究有關數據的收集或產生、描述、分析、綜合和解釋,以獲得新化學知識或信息的學科;闡明了許多公認屬于統計學的方法,如顯著性檢驗、方差分析、回歸和相關,以及一些尚未認定屬于統計學的方法,如模型建立、蒙特卡羅方法、傅立葉變換和人工神經網路,都含有統計學5個內涵中的一個或多個;探討了化學統計學家成長的模式,認為當務之急是把化學統計學納入化學專業的教學計劃,以培養懂統計學的化學家。The shock of realizing that science might be over came to him, he says, when he was talking to oxford mathematician and physicist sir roger penrose
據約翰.霍根聲稱,他與牛津數學及物理學家羅傑.潘羅斯爵士的交談使他猛然意識到,科學的日子恐怕到頭了。Two separate stepwise multiple regression models were applied to two groups of students in two different departments to predict their academic performance with psychological constructs and domain - specific attributes
摘要用心理變數及學科能力變數藉逐階復回歸預測兩個不同主修科系學生的統計科學期成績。This article studies psychological, the study way, the study custom as well as the cognition water equality several aspects from the student to the tv university long - distance development ducation economy and the anagement discipline each specialized fundamental course " economical mathematics foundation " the compatible teaching has carried on the preliminary discussion, and proposed some teaching countermeasures
摘要木文從學生學習心理、學習方式、學習習慣以及認知水平等幾個方面對電大遠程開發教育經濟與管理學科各專業基礎課《經濟數學基礎》的適應性教學進行了初步探討,並提出了一些教學對策。The text use the reference of the foreign country ' s financial evaluation theory, discuss four methods of the evaluation, and discuss the advantage and disadvantages of the methods one by one. understand the meanings of the corporation value and maximize it, understand the significance of the maximize the value of corporation which use as the financial aim, and use it to the financial decision - making
本文通過借鑒國外財務估價理論,初步探討了企業價值評估的四種方法? ?以資產負債表為基礎的賬面價值估價法、比較估價法、加總公司發行在外的各種證券的市場價值評估法、折現現金流量估價法,並分別討論其適用性和局限性,真正理解企業價值及其最大化的含義,明確了企業價值最大化作為財務目標函數的學科意義,並運用到企業的財務決策中去。Because china is behind in terms of development of an economic base, production is very important to that nation, thompson says
美國學生更多的選擇服務業,不認為數理學科是走向成功的途徑,而中國恰恰相反。分享友人