文化常模 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [wénhuàchángmó]
文化常模 英文
cultural norm
  • 文 : Ⅰ名詞1 （字） character; script; writing 2 （文字） language 3 （文章） literary composition; wri...
  • 模 : 模名詞1. （模子） mould; pattern; matrix 2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 文化 : 1. （精神財富） civilization; culture 2. （知識） education; culture; schooling; literacy
  1. Cryptic species have been found in a wide range of marine organisms ; with majority of them are benthic invertebrates. in contrast, marine holoplanktons are thought to have lower diversity and slow speciation due to their strong dispersal potential. this paper reviewed studies on cryptic species and speciation in marine holoplankton. based on findings in 38 studied taxa, it was concluded that : 1 ) cryptic species are pervasive in marine holoplankton, suggesting holoplankton speciation was more active than previously thought ; 2 ) current morphospecies diversity is untenable to reflect true species diversity in marine holoplankton ; 3 ) geographic isolation may facilitate cryptic speciation of marine holoplankton. however, contribution of allopatric speciation is still questionable ; 4 ) ecological speciation may be the prevailing speciation mode in marine holoplankton. cryptic speciation in marine holoplankton is paradoxical, because rapid speciation under strong gene flow is countertuitive. solution of this paradox will help us gain deep insights of marine speciation and biodivesity

    隱種廣泛存在於各類海洋生物中，尤其是底棲無脊椎動物.然而，海洋終生浮游生物由於具有較強的擴散能力，往往被視為生物多樣性低、物種形成慢.本文就海洋終生浮游生物隱種與物種形成的研究作一綜述.基於研究的38個種類，結果表明: 1 ）海洋終生浮游生物普遍存在隱種，其物種形成要比想象得快; 2 ）由於引種的廣泛存在，形態種生物多樣性無法反映海洋終生浮游生物真正的物種多樣性; 3 ）地理隔離有助於海洋終生浮游生物隱種的形成，但異域物種形成的作用仍值得商榷; 4 ）生態物種形成很可能是海洋終生浮游生物物種形成的主流模式.海洋終生浮游生物強基因流下快速的物種形成有悖于生物進化常理，解決該悖論將有助於我們對海洋物種形成和生物多樣性的理解
  2. Paragraph of time, the physical - training teacher educating a branch to organize implement new class bid to middle and primary school reforming condition making an investigation, indicate on inquiry in the front, scale is small since a little school running a school, a little rural area elementary school, does not move space especially, be not enough to pay attention to waiting a minute or to physical training, do not have very good according to that new class switches over to demand to open enough physical education, since entering the higher school the system restraint, a little school defies student sports activities and good health, physical education birthplace having some of higher class with the method of work " resorting to fraudulence ", go ahead culture class within outside row physical education, at present major middle and primary school stadium field layout, equipment and material facilities are obsolete, short - supplied, foundation has no way to ensure that regular sports of school is flexible carrying out, is difficult to say material request adapting to new class more

    前段時間，教育部門組織體育教師對中小學實施新課標改革情況進行調查，調查表明，一些學校由於辦學規模小，特別是一些農村小學，沒有運動場地，或者對體育鍛煉不夠重視等等，沒有很好地按照新課改要求開足體育課，由於升學制度的制約，一些學校無視學生體育活動和身體健康，有些高年級的體育課貫用「偷梁換柱」的做法，外排體育課，內上文化課，目前多數中小學體育場地布局、器材設施陳舊、緊缺，根本無法保證學校正常的體育活動的開展，更難以說適應新課材的要求。
  3. Gathering fuzzy technique and model - identifying technique to processing research, fuzzy model - identifying technique, a intersecting science, has been come out, which has become hoto in this thesis, based on deeply researching the fuzzy unit - identifying and complete analysis on data of measuring well of the chandqing wushenqi district, the method of constructing self - adapting multi - dimension non - liner subjection degree function has been created without precedento based on the extraction of routine measuring well character parameters, and for adopting self - adapting method to carry through character compression, the model has been improved the performance and enhanced the convergence speed and sorted precision of the algorithm o the relation of measuring well information and the oiliness & gassiness of sandstones is fuzzy ? in the thesis, the law of max subjection degree has been studied and improved, and proved preferable effect in the practical application

    論文在提取一些常規測井特徵參數的基礎上，採用自適應方法對各變量多項式進行優選，減少了特徵參數間的相關性，突出了類別間的差異性，從而優化了模式的質量，提高了分類的精度。測井信息和砂體的儲集性之間的關系是帶有模糊性的，論文對模糊「最大隸屬原則」進行了研究和改進，並在實際應用中取得了較好的效果。論文成功研製了「自適應」的演算法和軟體? ?即通過對正確回判率的比較，然後對參數進行調節的辦法，可將模式「訓練」到最佳狀態。
  4. We have advanced teaching modes, good courses design, excellent teachers, high efficient teams and flexible study methods ; provide the organizations and the foreigners who have different chinese level with various training programs that include general chinese, business chinese, special chinese and so on, also include wonderful activities such as practices, visiting, discussion and tour

    我們憑借先進的教學模式、完善的課程設置、優秀的師資力量、高效的運做團隊、靈活的學習方式，為具有不同漢語水平的國外人士及社會團體提供多種多樣的培訓項目，包含日常漢語、商務漢語、特殊漢語等，和豐富多彩的實踐、參觀、座談、游覽等活動，使國外學生在學習漢語的同時了解中國文化、歷史、社會和風土人情等，加深學生對中國文化的理解。
  5. There emerge many definitions with different < wp = 5 > focuses. slang, in this thesis, is defined as " a peculiar kind of highly colloquial language, responding to new concepts in a novel way, racy of the national soil and saturated with the virtues and vices of a people, a society and a culture.

    美國特有的文化模式決定了美國俚語將在美國這片沃土上生長，在當今美國社會的電視、廣播、小說、報紙雜志以及人們日常交談中形成一個極具吸引力的磁場，並將隨美國英國廣泛流行在全世界。
  6. As far as social culture is concerned, it is a product of consumerist societies and culture, and the result of the vagueness between reality and fiction in a digitalized age. as far as the development of television is concerned, it is closely related to the history of television - - - - it is a reaction on television ' s trends of being commonplace and entertaining, and an innovation of tv programmes on the market

    從社會文化背景來看，它是消費社會和消費文化的產物，是數字化時代真實與虛擬界限模糊的結果；從電視自身的發展背景看，它是對電視故事化、日常化和娛樂化要求的反應，是市場化背景下電視節目創新的一種表現形式，並與電視節目的發展過程緊密相關。
  7. The diurnal constituents at some of the crossover points and all of the semi - diurnal constituents at all of the crossover points as well as 16 tidal gauge data are assimilated in the ocean model, this is because the assimilation of the diurnal constituents at some crossover points make the result worse. the improvement is 36 % for m2, 54 % for s2, 42 % for k, 30 % for 01 compared with the results of dynamic model without assimilation. in the stratified ocean, mixing controls the intensity of the ocean current

    為了克服交叉點上全日分潮精度較低的局限，文中主要將半日分潮同化進模式中，而全日分潮只在部分交叉點上進行了同化，同時同化了沿岸16個驗潮站的調和常數，同化高度計資料和沿岸資料后， m _ 2 、 s _ 2 、 k _ 1 、 o _ 1四個主要分潮的結果精度分別提高36 、 48 、 20 、 12 。
  8. According to my research and survey in caoping qianjing, 1 drew the following conclusions : ( 1 ) in modern society. qianjing people ' s living mode is still in conformity to " sunrise to be out, sunset to be in ". ( 2 ) the villagers are easily satisfied and indifferent to reputation and interests. they do n ' t compete with others. all of these are effective spiritual remedy for metropolis people. ( 3 ) while analysing historical materials of a people. we should analyse their native cultural situation in a practical way

    筆者通過調查草坪潛經，得出了以下的結論：在現代社會中，潛經人的日常生活模式仍舊遵從著「日出而作，日落而息」的方式；鄉民社會中所具有的隨遇而安的精神，淡泊，與世無爭的個性是療救現代都市人的精神良藥；在表述民族志材料時，必須以現時的眼光來分析本土文化的自然存在狀態。
  9. Lopsided cultural consumption can be shown as two forms : distortion of mental consumption and deregulation of consumption behavior, both of which may affect crime directly and indirectly

    畸型文化消費表現為消費心理扭曲、消費行為反常，其對犯罪的影響有直接作用和間接作用兩種模式。
  10. Base on national culture background, insist this nationality peculiar mode of think, proceed from our country ' s system of constitutive elements of crime, meet instant civilization and current society way with object of crime by oneself, and draw the conclusion : object of crime essentially is legal interest of criminal law. namely, the content of object of crime should be the interest that is protected by the criminal law ( legal interest ). object of crime is the primary necessary condition of constitutive elements of crime, and is one of the module of the constitutive elements of crime m

    立足於本國文化背景，堅持本民族特有之思維方式，從我國現有的犯罪構成體系出發，以自己適應當下文明與當前社會的慣常方式對犯罪客體予以認識，並得出結論:犯罪客體實質就是刑法上的法益，即犯罪客體的內容應當是刑法所保護的利益（法益） ;犯罪客體是犯罪構成的首要要件，是犯罪構成之模塊之一;若確失這一模塊，犯罪構成模型必不完整。
  11. Morce can help enterprises to avoid the harm and the cost brought by core employee turnover, such as hindering the smooth operation of enterprise, causing the turnover of human capital with high quality, bringing about high cost of replacing post, making the characteristics of enterprise culture obscure, leading to the cost of intangible assets, damaging the core competitive capacity of enterprise. next, morce is the essential of human resources management and is helpful for increasing the efficiency of human resources management and improving its level. therefor, morce should have the most important place in human resources management

    核心員工流失對企業的危害和損失是多方面的，如影響企業正常運營、造成優質稀缺性人力資本流失、帶來高昂的職位重置成本、模糊企業文化的特色、導致無形資產損失、破壞企業核心競爭力等；其次，保留核心員工是企業人力資源管理的前提，有利於提高人資管理效益和全面提升人力資源管理水平，因而應將核心員工保留管理置於企業人力資源管理工作的首位；特別是在當代新的經濟環境下，企業對優質稀缺性人才的爭奪日趨激烈，保留核心員工顯得尤為重要。
  12. This article is consists four parts. the first part includes the first chapter and it is about the relative theories of centralized funds management

    本文由四部分組成，其結構如下:第一章為第一部分，主要闡述企業集團資金管理的含義、特點、目標和原則以及資金集中化管理的通常模式。
  13. Based on traditional pid controller, by using fuzzy neural network to identify the process and bp neural network to tuning the parameters of pid, a neural network adaptive pid controller is constructed and optimal control of glass - furnace melting pond temperature is achieved

    本文在常規pid控制器的基礎上，利用模糊神經網路對過程進行辨識，開採用bp神經網路調整pid控制器的三個參數，構成了神經網路自適應pid控制器，實現玻璃窯爐熔化池溫度的優化控制。
  14. It occupies a total land area of close to 100, 000 square meters, with net assets over rmb 100 million, total assets at rmb 220 million and annual turnover at rmb 350 million. the company has been listed among the top 50 chinese enterprises in annual sales of spinning and knitting products, an excellent exporting enterprise of zhenjiang, a model enterprise field - management in zhejiang provinc, an enterprise attach important to contract and credit, and a civilization enterprise in zhejiang province, an enterprise with good credit rating by ningbo customs, a model environment friendly mill

    位，浙江省自營出口優秀生產企業浙江省現場管理示範企業浙江省重合同守信用企業浙江省文明單位寧波海關信譽良好單位寧波市環保模範工廠等榮譽。同時為中國環境文化促進委員會理事單位中國毛紡織行業協會常務理事單位浙江省毛紡行業協會常務副理事長單位。並通過了
  15. The integration process after acquisitions and mergers is the key for its success, and some problems always happen during this process. the framework of a model for the integration management following the core - competence - based acquisitions and mergers concentrates on integration management of the strata of strategic asset elements, integration management of the strata of functional activities such as an enterprise ' s culture, managerial system, organizational principles and human resources. chapter six introduction performance appraisal of core - competence - based acquisitions and mergers

    第五章基於核心能力的企業購並后整合管理，購並后的整合管理是企業購並成功的關鍵一環，購並后管理中通常存在著一些問題，圍繞這些問題提出了整合管理的模式，關鍵是戰略性資產廣東工業大學管理學碩士學位論文要素層次整合和企業文化、管理系統、組織機制和人力資源等職能活動層次整合管理。
  16. When confronted the conflict between the constancy of human nature and the drastically changing reality which is brought forth by the transference of china from the feudal civilization to industrial civilization and the gradual erosion of chinese culture by western culture, jinpai writers turn to seek sustenance in common people and look for a cozy cottage for the shelter of humanity

    摘要面對農耕文明向工業文明的讓渡遷移、西方文化對中國文化的點滴侵蝕及西風東漸所引發的「人性之常」與「現實之變」的矛盾， 「京派」諸賢「禮失而求諸野」地在鄉土社會中尋找寄?美好人性的小屋，並形成了在所求之野的鄉土社會背景上對民族文化深層結構中的人性之常、人性之美進行尋租模式的輓歌式創作。
  17. Exponentially weighted moving average ( ewma ) and fuzzy algorithm for the input samples are also developed to improve its recognition accuracy. numerical simulation results show this model possesses many advantages, such as good self - adaptive ability, quick training and good recognition performance

    文中提出了採用歐氏距離判別法作為混合型多特徵異常模式的識別方法；提出了採用數據模糊化和指數加權滑動平均處理兩種提高模型識別精度的方法。
  18. In the pattern construction, the penman tries to put forward three kinds of ordinary pattern - deepening emotion, radiating emotion and solid emotional education, according to the agreement between the system of emotional education and the flow of chinese teaching

    在模式的構建中，筆者試就情感教育系統與語文教學流程的契合和相融，提出了情感深化式、情感輻射式、立體式情感教育三種常模，並就常模在具體語文教學中的應用制定了相應的流程。
  19. The multi - purpose tester developed here is aim at testing the mechanics performance of the brittle material, which bases on modular design thought, it contains several modules as the machinery load component, platform of supporting, the function modules and the software system, they can be combined in different function modules to satisfies the need of different application situation. the tester can be used to measure not only general material properties such as elastic modulus, ultimate strain, strength, hardness and toughness, fatigue properties but also various special properties such as the local strength, and surface residual stress at the different location of the brittle component with non - destructive methods. thus the security and reliability of the brittle component can be evaluated and predicted

    本文基於模塊化設計思想，研製了一臺專門針對脆性材料力學性能測試的多功能脆性材料試驗儀，其主要包括機械加載模塊、支撐平臺、功能模塊、測控系統、軟體系統等模塊，通過對這些模塊的不同組合可實現不同的功能及滿足不同應用場合要求;系統除了具有測試脆性材料的彈性模量、極限應變、強度、硬度、韌性等常規性能外，還具有無損測試玻璃構件不同位置的局部強度和表面預應力，進而對玻璃構件的安全可靠性和壽命進行預測等功能。
  20. Rational software modeler supports the unified modeling language, the industry standard modeling language and the most familiar modeling notation worldwide - a significant advantage when different languages and cultures are involved

    Rational software modeler支持統一建模語言（ uml ） ，工業建模語言標準以及最常見的全球化建模符號當包括不同語言及文化時的一個最重要的優勢。
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