文字不通的信 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [wénzìbùtōngdexìn]
文字不通的信 英文
an illiterate letter ie one that contains many mistakes of spelling and grammar
  • 文 : Ⅰ名詞1 （字） character; script; writing 2 （文字） language 3 （文章） literary composition; wri...
  • 字 : Ⅰ名詞1 （文字） character; word 2 （字音） pronunciation 3 （字體） form of a written or printed ...
  • 不 : 名詞[書面語] （剁物所用的木墩） a block of wood
  • 通 : 通量詞（用於動作）
  • 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
  • 文字 : 1 （書寫符號） characters; script; writing 2 （語言的書面形式） written language 3 （文章形式） w...
  1. To oversee all the details yourself in person ; to be at once pilot and captain, and owner and underwriter ; to buy and sell and keep the accounts ; to read every letter received, and write or read every letter sent ; to superintend the discharge of imports night and day ; to be upon many parts of the coast almost at the same time ? often the richest freight will be discharged upon a jersey shore ; ? to be your own telegraph, unweariedly sweeping the horizon, speaking all passing vessels bound coastwise ; to keep up a steady despatch of commodities, for the supply of such a distant and exorbitant market ; to keep yourself informed of the state of the markets, prospects of war and peace everywhere, and anticipate the tendencies of trade and civilization ? taking advantage of the results of all exploring expeditions, using new passages and all improvements in navigation ; ? charts to be studied, the position of reefs and new lights and buoys to be ascertained, and ever, and ever, the logarithmic tables to be corrected, for by the error of some calculator the vessel often splits upon a rock that should have reached a friendly pier ? there is the untold fate of la prouse ; ? universal science to be kept pace with, studying the lives of all great discoverers and navigators, great adventurers and merchants, from hanno and the phoenicians down to our day ; in fine, account of stock to be taken from time to time, to know how you stand

    親自照顧一切大小事務；兼任領航員與船長，業主與保險商；買進賣出又記賬；收到的信件每封都讀過，發出的信件每封都親自撰寫或審閱；日夜監督進口貨的卸落；幾乎在海岸上的許多地方，你都同時出現了似的； ? ?那裝貨最多的船總是在澤西岸上卸落的； ? ?自己還兼電報員，不知疲倦地發通訊到遠方去，和所有馳向海岸的船隻聯絡；穩當地售出貨物，供給遠方的一個無饜足的市場，既要熟悉行情，你還要明了各處的戰爭與和平的情況，預測貿易和文明的趨向； ? ?利用所有探險的成果，走最新的航道，利用一切航海技術上的進步； ? ?再要研究海圖，確定珊瑚礁和新的燈塔、浮標的位置，而航海圖表是永遠地改而又改，因為著計算上有了一點錯誤，船隻會沖撞在一塊巖石上而至於粉碎的，不然它早該到達了一個友好的碼頭了? ? ，此外，還有拉?貝魯斯的未知的命運； ? ?還得步步跟上字宙科學，要研究一切偉大的發現者、航海家、探險家和商人，從迦探險家飯能和腓尼基人直到現在所有這些人的一生，最後，時刻要記錄棧房中的貨物，你才知道自己處于什麼位置上。
  2. Virtual reality technology can provide " participants " with a feeling of being personally on the scene. as a main actor in the virtual environment, userscan control any objects in the virtual environment arbitrarily and can get reaction in time. in the hyperspace of the information, he can get acknowledge with their own percipience and cognition, and, seek the solutin, and form the new conception. the association of the virtual reality technology and java technology intensify the interaction between the users and viryual reality technology. with the interface provided by java, the user can control any objecs and change the attributes ( such as position, angle, color and etc. ). this paper formulizes application of the virtual reality technology in the system of the building seilling which uses the real three dimensions models to replace of static picture ' s and word ' s description. in the process of the practice, the paper analyses the difference between javascript, java claa and java applet, and formulize the their applications in this system

    用戶在多維信息空間中，依靠自己的感知和認知能力全方位地獲取知識，發揮主觀能動性，尋求解答，形成新的概念。虛擬現實技術與java技術的結合增加了虛擬現實技術與用戶的交互功能，用戶可以通過java提供的界面，操縱場景中的任何物體，並改變相應的屬性（如：位置，角度，顏色等等） 。本篇論文闡述了虛擬現實技術應用在售樓系統中，用真實的三維模型來代替原有的靜態圖片及文字描述，在實踐過程中，分析了javascript ， java類，及javaapplet實現功能中的利弊，分別闡述了它們在本系統中的應用，從理論上講，本課題所研究的虛擬現實技術不只適用於售樓系統的電子商務中，同樣可用於軍事和演習、醫學、教育、娛樂和工程設計等領域。
  3. There are two kinds of retrieval model, full text retrieval and content retrieval, and the vector space model ( vcm ) of the latter is a widely - used method with better effect. the best excellence of vcm is the predominance of knowledge presentation, which expresses documents with vectors in vector space and changes the comparability issue to the distance of vectors, and thus reduces the complexity of documents matching. however. we can not affirm the absolute effect of it, and in this thesis we prove its nonproficiency through experiments

    向量空間模型最大的優點在於知識表示方法上的巨大優勢，用n維空間的向量表示文檔，用向量之間的夾角表示文檔的相似度，從而將文檔信息的匹配問題轉化為向量空間中的矢量匹配問題，將難以計算的文字量化成很容易計算的實數，使問題的復雜性大大減小。但是，並不能夠說目前的向量空間模型是最理想的，本文通過實驗證明了vcm表達信息的不精確性。
  4. Tiantai sect is established by zhi yi and guan ding helps to reach its maturity : first, he collects and edits what zhi yi has preached and makes it classic of tiantai sect ; second, he writes a biography for zhi yi ' s works, and tiantai sects thus has its own founder ; lastly, he mixes " study of tiantai ", unfamiliar to people at that time, and prevailing " buddhism ", which makes many followers of " buddhism " converted to tiantai sect and tiantai sect thus owns its organization, which shows guan ding ' s bringing new ideas in the buddhism and his surpassing

    可以說，天臺宗創始於智? ，但卻成熟于灌頂，這有三方面的表現：他將智?一生所宣講的「天臺學」整理結集成文字流傳後世，使天臺宗有了自己的文字經典；他為智?集史作傳，使天臺宗有了自己的教主；他將還不太為人所熟悉的「天臺學」與當時在社會上有廣泛群眾基礎的「涅?學」進行融通，引導大批「涅?學」的信徒皈依于天臺宗，使天臺宗有了自己的組織體系。
  5. " well, read the letter again. look at the writing, and find if you can, any blemish in the language or orthography.

    「那好吧，再讀讀那封信吧，瞧吧那一手字，再找一找有沒有白字或文句不通的地方。 」
  6. It ' s well known that the project documentations " storage and management have an very important effect on the development of all kinds of project, and as the information age is coming, network technology has been applied to this procedure gradually. this article mainly introduces the study and realization of a internet - based project documentation storage and management system which application programming frame is built with delphi6. 0 and sql server2000. based on the tcp / ip protocol, the system try to establish a c / s model with connection - oriented, dependable stream sockets and multithread technology to complete some especial data communications by networks, such as the files of project, directory of user, all self - defined commands or messages and their parameters, and so on

    本文所研究的《基於internet的項目文檔存儲管理系統》通過delphi6 . 0和visualc + + 6 . 0相結合的開發平臺，結合sqlserver2000 ，將client server模式的數據庫技術和windowssocket網路通信技術進行集成，遵循tcp ip協議，同樣採用c s結構運行於internet ，通過服務器將處于各個不同物理位置的客戶機連接起來，形成一個交流平臺；其中，引入了目前國際上流行的先進的安全管理控制方法? ?角色控制理論對用戶進行權限分配，使擁有相應角色的人具有相應權限；然後系統自動根據組織部門或用戶的設立在服務器端生成相應的網路「虛擬文件櫃」 ，使擁有相應權限的人可以對相應文件櫃中的文檔進行整理；再通過多線程技術和windows套接字通信機制在tcp ip協議上實現了單個文件及目錄的傳輸。
  7. It takes use of pseudo - random technology, dynamic adaptive technology, multi - channel technology, random position embed technology and so no. so the digital watermarking can resist the physical process of printing and scanning. at the same time, the watermark is binary image which includes a great deal of information, such as personal id, secret information, even a piece of map

    本文特別針對印刷和掃描給數字圖像帶來的誤差的問題，設計了一種新的水印演算法，綜合運用了偽隨機處理技術、動態自適應技術、不同應用選擇不用頻帶處理技術、隨機位置嵌入技術、多通道嵌入等技術，使得本文所設計的水印演算法能夠抵抗印刷和掃描的物理轉換過程，同時本文所設計的水印是二值圖像，能夠承載大量的信息，例如個人id 、機密信息、商標標識，甚至可以是一幅地圖。
  8. One of the most important events in the history of the development of tv technologies is the implementation of digital compression technology, which leads tv industry into a new rapidly developing stage. with satellite, cable and terrestrial transmission channels, dvb, of which the digital compression is the core technology, has such features as two - way channels, interactive functions, etc. in dvb system, the information of video, audio and text is digitalized and integrated to form a new kind of tv program. furthermore, through online digital information broadcasting, people can browse information of other programs while watching several programs just as they have done on the internet

    電視技術發展史上最重要的里程碑是數字壓縮技術的廣泛應用，它將電視事業帶入一個新的高速發展時期，以數字壓縮為核心技術的數字電視廣播通過衛星有線和地面傳輸具有多功能雙向傳輸交互性等特點，不僅將圖像聲音和文字等信息數字化，而且將有關信息相互鏈接並有機地結合在一起形成了新的節目形態，特別是其採用了數字信息在線廣播方式，觀眾在收看到多套節目的同時還可以像訪問網際網路那樣瀏覽其它節目信息。
  9. The algorithm have the good one - way property, high sensitivity to initial values and good security due to the intrinsic characteristic of chaotic system and rijndael algorithm. the simulation experiment demonstrates the convenience and good hash performance ; 3 ) a new scheme of digital voice secure communication was proposed based on chaotic modulation without additional synchronization. the modulation sequence generated by chaotic logical mapping was used to encrypt the digital voice signal

    混沌系統和rijndael演算法的固有特點使該演算法具有較好的安全性、對初值有高度的敏感性以及較好的單向性能，並且易於實現，是一種有效的單向hash函數； 3 ）研究了一種無需同步的基於混沌調制的數字語音保密通信系統的方案，利用邏輯映射產生混沌調制序列，以該序列作為密碼對數字語音進行加密處理，為了更好的隱匿信號特徵，混沌調制在小波分解的基礎上，對不同的通道使用不同的參數進行，並借鑒混沌掩蓋對信息信號進行了限幅處理，使密文完全隨機化。
  10. ( 3 ) study deeply the structure of fat 16 file system and the characteristic of flash disk, and develop the file management software of flash disk to manage nc files effectively according to the management idea of fat 16 file system. ( 4 ) research the module and protocol of reliable communication in serial network, which are composed of arm main control board, dsp motion control board, keyboard board, i / o control board and encoder signal collection board, and then develop communication software of the serial network. ( 5 ) study the principle of displaying char in lcd and the method of embedding font library into operating system, and research deeply the method of embedding chinese font library into os in the light of the characteristic of chinese

    本論文的主要研究內容如下： （ 1 ）研究uc os -實時嵌入式操作系統在硬體平臺上的移植及其佔先式內核的任務調度原理，合理分割銑床控制系統的管理任務，根據任務的要求賦予不同的優先級和調度時間，保證任務的執行效率和實時性； （ 2 ）開發底層設備驅動程序和應用程序介面（ api ）函數，以便於進行系統應用軟體的開發； （ 3 ）深入研究fat16文件系統的結構和固態盤的硬體特性，參照fat16文件系統的管理思路，開發固態盤文件管理軟體以有效管理nc代碼文件； （ 4 ）深入研究由arm主控板、鍵盤板、 i o控制板、編碼器信號採集板等裝置組成的串口通訊網路可靠通信的模型及其通訊協議，開發串口通訊網路通信軟體； （ 5 ）研究字元的顯示原理和在操作系統中嵌入字庫的方法，在此基礎上結合漢字的特性深入研究中文字庫的嵌入方法，開發中文字庫嵌入軟體，滿足開發操作界面的信息要求； （ 6 ）深入研究三維圖形坐標變換的原理，開發實用的三維加工軌跡顯示軟體，便於操作者對零件的加工過程進行監控和診斷。
  11. Researches the basis watermark managing works particularly and systemly. there are many works to do on watermak technology except watermark embedding and extraction arithmetics such as the watermark choosing, encoding, modulating, demodulating and the watermark capacity. these prior and ultimate works ensure that the arithmetic is brought into effect. just understanding these, this paper analyses and researches the basic watermark theoretics in many pages. it brings forward chaos modulation on watermark modulating, brings forward chaos permuting on image permuting, introduces bch encoding on letter watermark processing and discusses the approximate estimate of the watermark capacity in dct domain and dwt domain by applying the current communication theoretics. there works not only extend ways for the later work but also are significative on watermark research

    全面系統地研究了水印信號的處理技術數字水印技術除了水印嵌入和提取的演算法外，還有許多工作需要做，如水印的選碼、編碼、調制、解調、能量的確定等等，這些預處理和后處理工作是演算法有效實施的必要保證，正是基於這樣的認識，本文利用較大的篇幅對水印的基本理論知識進行了詳細的分析和研究，在水印的調制方面，提出了混沌調製法；在圖像水印的置亂方面，提出了混沌置亂法；在文字水印的處理上，引入了bch編碼；在水印容量分析方面，結合現代通信理論，對圖像在dct域和小波域內的水印容量估算進行了詳細的探討，這些工作不僅為本文後期工作鋪平了道路，而且對數字水印的研究具有重要的意義。
  12. It improves the communication reliability in fms ( flexible manufacturing system ), which makes use of the broadcast and one - to - one function of mailslot combined with the windows socket, achieves the purpose that one equipment failed would not result in an end of the whole system

    本文所提出的一種新的採用郵槽與套接字相結合的通信方法，提高了fms （柔性製造系統）中通信的可靠性，利用郵槽的廣播和一對一通信功能與套接字相結合，達到了不因一臺設備故障導致全系統失效的目的。
  13. Due to the sole - designed of the low voltage startup and power testing, for combined with the other four modules, we built the hardware and software flats, it was also convenient for continued extension. but, if there was different system wanted to combined in this system, we must redesigned all the hardware and software, it was a very hard work and could bring incompatibility. for this instance, the text designed a suit of number discriminating embedding system

    但是如果有不同類型的系統也要增加到本系統中的話，就需要重新設計軟硬體，工作量很大，還容易產生不兼容等問題，針對這種情況，本文設計了一套數字識別的電器安全測試嵌入式系統，可以面向多臺儀器裝置，不採用電氣的連接，即是不改變原來的儀器裝置，通過電壓耦合元件攝像頭和視頻捕獲卡從測量儀器的顯示屏幕獲取測試信息，再把信息傳送到原來系統，從而組成了一個新的系統。
  14. Other than traditionally theory analyze and discussion of digital correlator which is laid after demodulator, a scheme based on non - interrelated correlative dll will be discussed in this paper after referencing the theory and the result of simulation. the demodulated data and the information of carrier are not need in this plan. we sample the result of correlation between local sequences and the received signal, then realizing the code synchronization by software

    不同於一般的理論分析以及解調后數字相關器的討論，本文通過理論分析與模擬結果，選用了非相干相關同步的基本結構，並加以改進，不需要解調和載波的信息，將本地序列與接受信號直接相關后進行采樣，通過軟體的方法，實現同步。
  15. In order of the process of data processing arrives national standard, the article described the technology of data sign processing. compared and analyzed different methods of filter designing, chosen the method of fir with window and designed the low frequency data filter. used the software of matlab to simulate the frequency performance, which is combined with some experiments

    為了使試驗數據處理過程符合國家法規要求，本文對數字信號處理技術進行了探討，對不同的數字濾波器設計方法進行了對比分析，擇優採用fir加窗技術開發出了滿足要求的低通數字濾波器，並結合試驗情況用matlab對本濾波器幅頻特性進行了模擬計算分析。
  16. In this paper, we propose an adaptive wavelet transform which possess the properties of translation and scale invariance. firstly, the original signal is adaptively renormalized using a scale function of an orthonomal wavelet and the first two moments of the signal. then, we decompose the renomalized signal according to the conventional discrete wavelet transform. as we prove, this adaptive wavelet transform is translation - and scale - invariant, and an efficient algorithm for calculating these wavelet coefficients, called adaptive wavelet invariant moments, is proposed. finally, we give experiment results for 2 - dimension digital signals ( images ) to verify our conclusion

    本文提出了一種具有平移和尺度不變性的自適應小波分解新方法，該方法利用信號的一階、二階矩及正交小波尺度函數，先對信號進行自適應小波「重整」 .然後再對重整后的信號進行普通小波變換.本文證明這種自適應小波變換是平移和尺度不變的，並給出了計算自適應小波變換系數（稱為小波不變矩）的一種有效演算法.對二維數字信號（圖像）的實驗證實了我們的結論
  17. After compared lots of literatures and methods, we offer the norm for selecting different filters. that is to say, in arrhythmia analysis, the integer coefficient lowpass filter is adopted, while in heart rate variability analysis, the high pass filter designed by all - pass minus low - pass filter or filter which can remove both baseline wander and 50hz power - line frequency at one time is used

    在對大量文獻進行比較、研究的基礎上，針對不同的臨床應用目的，提出了各種濾波器的選用準則：在心律失常分析中選用整系數低通數字濾波器對原始心電信號進行濾波；在對心率變異信號進行分析時需先用低通濾波器濾波然後再採用全通減低通方法設計的高通濾波器或者一次性濾波器進行濾波。
  18. Advanced fpga technology is introduced to improve the integration of digital circuits, and all digital circuits in the original module are integrated in the fpga chips, which could not only reduce the cost, but also improve the reliability and measurement precision of the circuits. high speed digital signal processor ( dsp ) is selected as the coprocessor instead of scm ; it can receive all kinds of commands sent from vxi, analyze and execute the commands, harmonize each section of the module and process the data. higher - conversion - speed comparator chip is adopted to convert the input signals being measured into square waveform signals which could be identified by fpga chip ; it can expand the measurement range of frequency dramatically

    本文在原有vxi總線四通道計數器模塊的設計基礎上，通過對原模塊缺陷的分析，採用一些新的技術和新的電子器件來重新設計該計數器模塊:採用最新的fpga技術來提高數字電路的集成度，將原模塊中的所有數字電路全部集成在fpga晶元中，這樣不僅能節約成本，還能提高電路的可靠性和測量精度;採用高速的數字信號處理器（ dsp ）取代原有的單片機作為協處理器，來接收vxi發來的各種命令，分析命令、執行命令、協調模塊各部分的工作以及對數據的處理;採用轉換速率更高的比較器晶元將輸入的被測信號轉換為fpga晶元能夠識別的方波信號，能極大提高測量頻率的范圍;採用d / a轉換晶元和隔離運算放大器得到隔離通道所需的比較電平，該比較電平值能夠根據實際需求進行設置，能增強模塊的使用靈活性。
  19. The paper designs a data encryption system for network communication, which combines the private - key algorithm 3des with the public - key algorithm rsa to encrypt data and signs on files with public - key algorithm rsa and one - way hash function md5. the system can actualize encryption of data, digital signature and identification efficiently and ensure privacy, authenticity, integrity and nonrepudiation of data

    在此基礎上，本文設計了網路通信數據加密系統，該系統將對稱加密演算法3des與非對稱加密演算法rsa相結合對數據加密，用公鑰演算法rsa和單向散列函數md5實現對文件的數字簽名，有效地實現了網路通信系統中的信息加密、數字簽名、身份認證等功能，保證了發送方所發送信息的秘密性、鑒別性、完整性及不可否認性。
  20. This paper particularly compares the complexities of the three manners ? the base band complex signal manner 、 the intermediate frequency complex signal manner and the intermediate frequency real signal manner, in the rf circuit and the base band digital signal processing, respectively ; chooses the intermediate frequency complex signal output manner, which not only reduces the complexity of the digital signal processing, but also be compatible with the intermediate frequency real signal output manner in some applications which have strictly request on the consistency of the amplitude and the phase in i / q channels

    然而在以往的文獻中很少對此進行過全面的分析。論文詳細比較了三種不同的信號輸出方式? ?基帶復信號、中頻復信號和中頻實信號在rf電路和後端數字信號處理復雜度上的區別;並為接收機選擇了中頻復信號輸出方式，在降低數字信號處理復雜度的同時，還能在某些對i / q雙通道幅相一致性要求嚴格的應用場合兼容中頻實信號輸出方式。
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