新有機相 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [xīnyǒujīxiāng]
新有機相
英文
fresh organic phase-
For example, poly ( xylylviologendibromide ) and 4, 5 - bis ( 4 - methoxyphenyl ) - 2 - ( 4 - nitro - pheny ) imidazolium acetate di - hydrate ( c23h20n3o4 + c2h3o2 - 2h2o ), the hydration or dehydration of the crystal structure is related to the color charge of the crystal. the thermochromic schiff bases are the other family of compounds that show a self - isomerization induced by an intramolecular proton transfer from the hydroxyl oxygen to the imine nitrogen through the o - h. . n hydrogen bond, and they were observed thermochromism
利用液相法合成了兩種具有熱色性新的有機水合物， x射線單晶衍射確定了這兩種水合物的結構，利用uv 、 ir 、原位升溫紅外、原位升溫紫外、 tg - dsc探討了它們的變色機理。Being a sort of new principle micromotor in the fronitier of science. the ultrosonic motor ( usm ) is developed at recently twenty years. utilizing the stator surface particle elliptical motion excited by piezoceeramics, the usm is drived by friction force between the stator and rotor. compared with the conventional electromagnetic motor, the ultrasonic motor has the following features : high speed, high holding torque when power is off and so on. because of it ' s characteristics, the ultrasonic motor has obtained some widespread application in robots, precise instrument, house electronical appliance, sapceecraft automobile and micromechanism
超聲波電機（ ultrasonicmotor ）是近二十年來發展起來的一種新原理電機，其原理不同於傳統的電磁型電機，它是利用壓電陶瓷的逆壓電效應使定子的表面質點產生橢圓運動，通過定子和轉子之間的摩擦力驅動轉子運動。這種新型的電機與傳統電磁電機相比，具有響應快、不受電磁干擾、結構緊湊、低速、大扭矩、斷電自鎖等優點，因而在微型機械、機器人、精密儀器、家用電器、航天器、汽車等方面顯示出廣泛的應用前景。This article combines the theory and reality ; try to explore the major effects and changes of relationship between consumers and business from the retail aspect, and tries to show how to gather all the resources efficiently with the real case of shijiazhuang guoda group, how they developed the multiple shop to a sale station, a service station, a circulation station and an information station for merchandise, how they made the geographical shop well - combined with the virtual online sale and improved the competition power of the company, the main objective is to share the experience with the sister industry
本文通過理論與實際應用相結合，從流通創新角度論述電子商務實現了消費者和企業之間信息的快速互動式溝通，使流通業發生了深刻變革，對整個流通業產生的革命性影響，並以石家莊國大集團公司為案例闡述了如何有效進行資源整合，將連鎖便利店發展成為商品的銷售站點、服務站點、物流站點和信息站點的快捷便利的服務平臺，將地理性店鋪網路與虛擬性網上銷售有機結合，提升了企業核心競爭力，旨在為同業提供可借鑒經驗。By examining the new generation condutive polymer material 3 ， 4 ? polyethylene dioxythiophene ( pedt ), this paper investigated the edt monomer synthetic path and the optimum filming conditions of the compound pedt. based on this research, i also discussed the manufacturing processes and the related principles of the solid tantalum capacitors, when replacing the conventional inorganic material mno2 with the pedt as the negative pole
本文以新一代導電聚合物材料3 ， 4 ?聚乙烯二氧噻吩（ pedt ）為研究對象，研究了edt單體合成路線及聚合物pedt的最佳成膜條件，並以此為基礎，討論了以導電聚合物有機材料pedt取代傳統的無機材料mno2作陰極的固體鉭電解電容器的制備工藝及相關機理。Primarily summerization on geological characteristics and new progress in scientific research of these deposits are given in this paper, the author proposes that mineralogenesis of mpcd type gold deposit is closely related to meso - neozoic volcanic - subvolcanic action ( cryptoexplosive breccia ), tectonic movement and maturation of organic material
本人概略介紹了其礦床地質特徵、研究現狀及其新進展，並明確提出了該類型金礦床的成礦與中新生代火山-次火山（隱爆角礫巖）作用、構造運動及有機質的作用息息相關。A novel bi - directional dc / dc converter was introduced in the dissertation, which based on refer much converter data. the soft switching, phase - shifted pwm and bi - directional dc / dc converter hang together, depress circuit switch ullage and noise effectively, which provide condition to increase switch frequency, efficiency and reduce size and weight for the converter ; at the same, the converter have the virtue of structure compact, voltage and current stress small etc such as ordinary hard switch converter
本文作者在查閱國內外大量雙向dc dc變換器資料的基礎上，採用一種新型雙向dc dc變換器的拓撲結構，把軟開關技術和移相控制pwm技術以及雙向dc dc變換器技術有機結合在一起，有效地降低了電路的開關損耗和開關噪聲，為變換器裝置提高開關頻率、效率以及降低尺寸及重量提供了良好的條件。In the first chapter of the dissertation, we review the development history and the trend of xerography technology, present a series of organic semiconductive materials and their device structures, and bring forward three ways to prepare single - layered photoconductor with high performance by dimixing, preparing nanomaterials, and synthesizing new organic electron transport materials
論文第一章首先評述了電子照相技術的發展歷史和發展趨勢，同時介紹了有機光電導材料的種類和光電導體的結構，提出可通過復合、納米化和研製新型的電子傳輸材料三種手段來制備高性能有機單層光電導體。This paper proposes a practical method of automatic acquisition cognominal points in system of binocular stereo vision, which provides necessary parameter for camera relative calibration, moreover it presents farther study in acquiring and matching feature points
提出了一種新的方法來進行雙目立體視覺系統同名點的自動提取，對現有的特徵點匹配方法進行了改進，通過對同名點的自動提取，獲取了攝像機相對校準所必需的參數With the development of the network and the multi - processor system, the research, simulation and the impemeni of the system - level fault diagnosis which is the very important means to increase the reliability of the system, are becoming more and more important. on the system - leve1 fault diagnosis, based on the group theory of system - level fault diagnosis that has been put forward by pro f zhang, the paper constructs newly the theory bases, improves on the matrix method, reinforces and consummates group arithmetic of all kinds of test mode, for the first time, analyses and discusses the equation solution of all kinds of models, so al1 the consistent fault patterns ( cfp ) could be found, straightly and high efficiently, even if the sufficient and necessary condition of t - diagnosable is dissatisfied and the complexity of system - level fault diagnosis is greatly decreased, especialy in strong t - diagnosabl6 system. last the simulation system ' s function has been extended and the application hotspot and the development trend have been disscussed
本人在張大方教授等人提出的基於集團的系統級故障診斷的理論基礎上，重新構建了系統級故障診斷的理論基礎，定義了系統級故障診斷測試模型的三值表示；改進了系統級故障診斷的矩陣方法，重新定義了測試矩陣、鄰接矩陣、結點對、結點對的相連運算、極大準集團和斜加矩陣，由此能直觀、簡便地生成集團和極大獨立點集；補充和完善了各類測試模型的系統級故障診斷的集團演算法，通過定義集團測試邊和絕對故障集，簡化了集團診斷圖，由此能較易地找到所有的相容故障模式，即使不滿足t -可診斷性，大大減少了系統級故障診斷的復雜度，尤其是對強t -可診斷系統；首次分析探討了各類測試模型的方程解決，由此從另一角度能系統地、高效率地求出所有的相容故障模式（ cfp ） ：擴充了系統級故障診斷模擬系統的功能，快速、直觀和隨機地模擬實驗運行環境，進行清晰和正確的診斷，同時提供大量的實驗數據用於理論研究，優化演算法和設計。This paper, in the light of the special geological environment and actual project situation of the three gorges reservoir area, puts forward a comprehensive analysis and evaluation system suitable for the stability analysis of the bank landslide of the three gorges reservoir area under the premise of thorough consideration of the water influence on the stability of the bank landslide, and obtains the following achievements in several aspects that have the practical application significance and certain scientific research value : ( 1 ) it is discovered that the water activity is the primary factor of the formation of the new landslide and the revival of the ancient landslide. on the one hand, the rising underwater level reduces the actual stress of landslide ; on the other hand, the long time soaking of the underwater reduces the mechanics intensity of the landslide and the slide belt, both of which reduce directly the landslide stability ; ( 2 ) in view of the special condition of the three gorges reservoir area, this paper analyzes systematically the forces acted on the landslide of the three gorges reservoir area and the force varieties acted on the divided landslide when the water level changes between 175 meters and 145 meters. thus it is more scientific and comprehensive for the analysis of the forces acted on the landslide ; ( 3 ) this paper summaries systematically 10 kinds of typical computation projects by organic combinations of different kinds of situations in the dry season ( nature statue ), rainy season ( rainstorm or rains for a long time condition ), with 175m water level in the reservoir, during the earthquake, with the water level of the reservoir adjusted from 175m to 145m and so on, and produces
本文針對長江三峽庫區特殊的地質環境與工程實際情況，在充分考慮水對庫岸滑體穩定性影響的前提下，提出了一個適用於長江三峽庫岸滑坡體穩定性分析的綜合分析評價體系，並取得了如下幾個方面具有工程實際意義和一定科學研究價值的研究成果： （ 1 ）研究結果發現，水的活動是新滑坡形成或古滑坡復活的主要因素，一方面是由於地下水位升高降低了滑坡體的有效應力，另一方面是由於地下水的長期浸泡降低滑體及滑帶的力學強度，這兩方面的因素均將直接降低滑坡的穩定性； （ 2 ）針對三峽庫區的特殊條件，系統分析了作用於三峽庫區滑坡體上的力系和庫水位在175m與145m間變化時滑體條塊的受力變化，從而使對作用於滑坡體上的力系分析更科學、更全面； （ 3 ）通過對滑體處于旱季（天然狀態） 、雨季（暴雨或長期降雨狀態） 、 175m庫水位、地震以及庫水位由175m調節下降至145m等各種不同情況的有機組合，本文系統地歸納總結出了10種典型計算工況，並具體給出了相應的作用荷載的計算方法，使在庫區岸坡滑體穩定性分析評價時對計算工況選擇及其作用荷載的計算更具規范性； （ 4 ）具體運用c + + builder開發了關于滑坡體穩定性綜合分析評價系統，使對滑坡體穩定性分析計算更方便、更準確； （ 5 ）將上述滑坡體穩定性綜合分析評價系統應用於重慶市豐都縣名山滑坡穩定性分析的具體事例中，分析結果表明，本文所提出滑坡體穩定性綜合分析評價方法對三峽庫區的滑坡穩定性分析是實用可行的。Rapid prototyping technology changed the traditional pattern of product design, which could offer product sample for the designer, reduced design cycle and quicken the schedule of new product design, and it gave the decision - makers visual feeling. ; rp technology provided kinds of molds including resin - boncled mold laminate mold, investment mold and lost foam casting mold and so on for sand casting investment casting and cavityless casting, it could also use direct shell production casting to make pattern dies metal dies die - casting dies injection dies directly, and it could even produce casting products in small scales. the applications of fdm technology in plaster precision casting and the rapid casting technology based on sls technology were introduced, the organic combination between rapid prototyping tecnnology and foundry process, which initiated a new period of rapid manufacturing metal parts, by using advanced new technology alternated traditional foundry industry to make it looked brand - new, thus, the competition of foundry industry would be improved ; rapid prototyping technology offered a rapid economical feasible technical method, common processes of using rapid prototyping technology to produce dies were discussed, in the paper it explored that. the problem of combining rapid prototyping technology with electric arc metal - spraying technology to make metal dies and technics in dies manufacturing of combining rapid prototyping technology with precision casting, rapid tooling based on rapid prototyping, integrated advanced new technology and tradition technology of rapid prototyping manufacture, each superiority were exerted, rapid prototyping technology had been an efficiency measure to rapid update products and develop new product, and to middle -
快速成型技術改變了傳統的產品開發模式，可以為設計者提供產品樣件，縮短設計周期，加快新產品的開發進度，為決策者提供直觀性；快速成型技術迅速提供砂型鑄造、熔模鑄造、實型鑄造用的各種模樣，包括樹脂模、層壓模、熔模和消失模等，還可採用直接制殼鑄造法直接製造熔模鑄造用的壓型、金屬型、壓鑄型、注塑模，甚至直接製造小批量鑄件，介紹了熔積成型技術在石膏型精密鑄造上的應用和基於選擇性激光燒結技術的快速鑄造技術，快速成型技術與鑄造工藝的有機結合，開創了快速製造金屬零件的新階段，對用高新技術改造傳統的鑄造工業，使其面貌煥然一新，增強鑄造行業的競爭能力；快速成型技術為母模的製造提供了一條快速、經濟、可行的技術途徑，討論了利用快速成型技術製造模具的一般工藝方法，探討了將快速成型技術與金屬電弧噴鍍技術結合起來快速製造金屬模具問題，以及快速成型技術與精密鑄造技術相結合的模具製造工藝，基於快速成型製造的快速模具技術，集成了快速成型製造高新技術和傳統技術，發揮各自優勢，已成為產品快速更新換代和新產品開發及中、小批量生產的有效手段之一。To attain the harmonious integration of these two aspects, the reinforcement and consummation of the communist party ' s leadership and the seeking for reformation and creation of social - controlling system, especially display their importance and imperativeness, with the founding and consummating of socialist market economy, political power incessantly recedes from the economic realm, the original power consiousness - leading social controlling means gradually get their surviving foundation mopped off, simultaneously, the new spontaneous order is yet to form owing to its lack of necesssary economic social foundations and cultural ethical sourc es
做到二者有機統一，加強和改善黨的領導，尋求社會控制機制的變革和創新，就顯得尤為重要和緊迫。隨著社會主義市場經濟體制的建立和完善，政治權力不斷地從經濟領域撤退，原有的以權力與意識形態相結合為主的社會控制手段，也就失去其存在的基礎。而新的自發的秩序又因缺乏其必要的經濟基礎、社會基礎、文化倫理資源而一時無法形成。The 60mn hot die forging hydraulic press, with weight 30 % reduction of the main body compared with the traditional hydraulic press because of plate frame structure designed through new idea by adopting transverse pre - tightening technology mainly embodying the design and manufacturing level of the heavy - duty hydraulic presses at modem times, the first one with independent intellectual property right designed by china itself and a transverse pre - tightening plate - frame hydraulic press with max. tonnage in the world at present
摘要60mn熱模鍛液壓機，採用橫向預緊技術，創新設計了板框式本體結構，與傳統液壓機相比，機械本體重量減少了30 % ，採用的主要技術集中體現了當代大型液壓機設計和製造技術水平，成為中國自行研製的具有自主知識產權的首臺，並且也是目前世界上最大噸位的橫向預緊板框式液壓機。The operation contained resecting the back rib covering the cavity, separating the intercostal tissue, cutting the external wall of the cavity, cleaning the cavity thoroughly, scraping the cavity till exposing the fresh tissue, killing the tuberculosis germs with organic acid, filling the cavity with the intercostal muscle, fixing and suturing the muscles
切除覆蓋在空洞外側的肋骨後段，游離相應部位的帶蒂肋間組織，剪除空洞外側壁，徹底清除空洞內容物，刮出新鮮創面，有機酸殺滅可能殘留的結核分支桿菌，將準備好的肋間肌瓣填充于空洞殘腔內，縫合固定。In this dissertation, the data process ( dp ) subsystem and radar control program ( rcp ) subsystem of gbr simulation system have been studied and discussed. the main work and innovation of this dissertation is as follows : ( 1 ) track filter, the basic element of track system, has been researched. we analyze the advantage and disadvantage of common target kinematic model such as constant velocity model, constant acceleration model, noval statistic model
本文是基於某gbr模擬系統的合作項目中，本人負責的數據處理子系統和雷達控製程序子系統的研究和開發的結果，主要進行的工作和創新有: （ 1 ）基於跟蹤系統最基本的要素-跟蹤濾波，分析了當前常用的微分多項式模型， cv與ca （常速與常加速）模型，時間相關模型， noval統計模型，以及機動目標「當前」統計模型等目標運動模型的優缺點和雷達的觀測誤差。Firstly, a new concept of venture capital based on old ones is present : " venture capital is a combination mode of financial capital and human capital in innovation, which is a system innovation.
首先，本文基於已有風險投資定義提出： 「風險投資是技術創新活動中貨幣資本與人力資本相互融合的有機形式，是一種制度創新。 」Encountering the new trend of the world ' s economic development, it is necessary to adjust the economic structure in order to hold down effectively the surplus productive force and solve some problems of deep level, such as the unprosperous demand, the low level of urbanism
面對世界經濟發展的新趨勢，要有效壓縮國內過剩生產能力，解決需求不旺、城鎮化水平低等深層次矛盾，進行經濟結構調整勢在必行。經濟發展和結構調整是有機統一、相互聯系、相互促進的。It is proved by measuring noise of fan room of jcfk, that there are pretty good agreements between estimation and experiments. then, this model is applied for the practical engineering of noise control in fan room. the ways to connection qualitative with quantitative, analysis in theory with policy decision in practice are successfully used and the optimal scheme of noise control is achieved. moreover, the effect of the optimal scheme is estimated. this paper makes considerable headway about not only the research range and content but also the theoretical basis and research method. it has the important practical value
把模型運用於復烤廠風機房噪聲污染治理的實際，採用定性分析與定量分析，理論計算與經驗決策相結合的方法，對風機房車間噪聲控制，隔聲間噪聲控制和傳播途徑噪聲控制三方面系統研究，制定風機房噪聲控制優化方案，並編程預測治理效果。這不僅將噪聲污染監測，評價治理，預測的研究有機地結合起來，拓展了研究范圍和內容，而且研究方法有所創新，對當前工業噪聲優化控制有較強的推廣和應用價值。A novel cycloconverter - rype three - phase hf link inverter topology for soft - switching based on phase - shifted full - bridge mode is proposed, whose main advantages are as follows : under the conditions of d < i < and overlap - d, the switches of the leading leg are turned on at zvs and the switches of the lagging leg are turned off at zcs and all switches of the cycloconverter circuit are commutated in the overlapping mode in the interval of zero voltage, which makes the circuit realize soft switching to the utmost extent and reliably solve the problem of peak voltage caused by the storing energy of leakage inductance of hf transformer
論文提出一種新型移相全橋軟開關周波變流型三相高頻鏈逆變器，電路的主要優點是：前級移相全橋的移相角控制在_ d _ i和_ （ overlap ） - _ d條件下，超前橋臂零電壓開通，滯后橋臂零電流關斷，並使周波變流器所有開關在零電壓期間重疊換相，使整機開關最大程度地實現了軟開關，並可靠解決了高頻變壓器漏感儲能引起的電壓尖峰問題。Optimal periodic control with the lowest operational cost by limiting total substrate discharge mass was studied. through adding new state variable and using supplement functions, the problem with restriction conditions was converted into nonrestriction problem. in addition, the dynamic searching method of optimal step coefficient was developed to modify the conventional gradient method, consequently the calculation problem of the multivariable optimal periodic control was able to be resolved better. it was found that the operational costs of optimal control under various initial states are distinctly different. a new concept of optimal control under optimal initial state was presented. it is pointed out emphatically that to the treatment system without optimal control condition, the suboptimal control with extensive practical value can be realized according to the results of optima control
著重研究了在限制有機物排放總量時，使其運行費用最低的最優周期控制問題.通過增加新的狀態變量和用補償函數法，將本課題的有約束條件問題化為無約束條件問題，並提出了最優步長參數的動態搜索法來修改傳統的梯度法，從而較完善地解決了多變量最優周期控制的計算問題.研究中還發現了不同初始條件下最優控制所需要的運行費用也大不相同，進而提出了最優初始狀態下最優周期控制的新概念，這對保證出水質量的同時進一步降低污水處理成本來說具有更重要的意義.本文還強調指出：對于尚不具備實現最優控制條件的處理系統，可根據最優控制的研究結果實現具有廣泛實用價值的準最優控制分享友人