斷裂半徑 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [duànlièbànjìng]
斷裂半徑
英文
radius of rupture- 斷 : Ⅰ動詞1 (分成段) break; snap 2 (斷絕;隔斷) break off; cut off; stop 3 (戒除) give up; abstai...
- 裂 : 裂動詞[方言] (東西的兩部分向兩旁分開) open
- 半 : Ⅰ數詞1 (二分之一) half 2 (在 中間的) in the middle; halfway 3 (比喻很少) very little; the l...
- 徑 : Ⅰ名詞1 (狹窄的道路; 小路) footpath; path; track 2 (達到目的的方法) way; means 3 (直徑的簡稱...
- 斷裂 : break; disrupt; flying off; fracture; fragmentation; out break; rift;crack;bursting;rupture;rendi...
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The smaller the curvature and the larger the crack length the smaller will be the fracture stress.
曲線半徑越小,裂紋長度越大,斷裂應力也就越低。For soft inclusion, the sif of crack with inclusion is smaller than without inclusion, when the radius of the crack approachs the radius of the inclusion. and with the radius of crack increasing, it is uncertain whether the sif of crack with inclusion is smaller than without inclusion. but they will be approaching
對于軟夾雜,當裂紋半徑接近夾雜半徑時,含夾雜時的應力強度因子比沒有夾雜時要小,而當裂紋半徑進一步增大時,有無夾雜時應力強度因子大小關系是不確定的,但隨著裂紋半徑的不斷增大,二者不斷接近。Author thinks that the direction of the maximum plastic distortion along a constant radius around the crack tip may be considered as the direction of shear - mode fracture ( named pmax - criterion ) and the load when located shear band prongs the ligament in the front of crack tip is regarded as the limited load of shear - mode fracture. ( 3 ) the fad ( fracture assessment diagram ) of titled crack is proposed based on achievements of mesomechanics about i - ii complex ductile fracture of metal, and the titled crack is classified two kinds : void - mode fracture is assessed by fracture assessment curve, and shear - mode fracture by limited load. ( 4 ) using a fe program based on plantle - ressue theory to calculate some mesomechanical parameters, a flange joint structure of a high pressure vessel ( design pressure 31. 4mpa and the thickness of the hemispherical head is half of that of shell. ) is analyzed to determine whether the structure under operation pressure is safe or not, forecast the mode of potential invalidation and argue for the rationality of design of the structure
試件的整體斷裂為剪切型,但在試件芯部裂尖鈍化區中部出現了韌窩型啟裂並有一定的擴展,說明局部較高的應力三軸度也會使韌窩型機制得以發展,但是不改變試件整體的剪切型斷裂模式;對韌性斷裂的剪切模式的細觀機理做了一定的探討,並且提出了含裂紋構件剪切型斷裂的宏觀判據:認為裂紋前方的集中剪切帶中與裂紋尖端等半徑處最大有效塑性應變出現的方向可以作為裂紋剪切斷裂的方向(可簡稱為_ ( pmax )準則) ,集中剪切滑移帶貫穿裂紋前方承載韌帶時的載荷可以作為極限載荷;本文運用金屬韌性斷裂細觀力學在一復合型韌性斷裂方面的研究成果,採用失效評定圖的形式,提出了傾斜裂紋的安全性評定方法的基本框架。
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