斷裂角 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [duànlièjiǎo]
斷裂角
英文
angle of fracture-
Based on the analysis of thermal contact metamorphic aureoles, granitoid interior structure, quartz axis fabric and strain characters in the different rock unites of yuanshishan granitoid and its wall rocks, the emplacement mechanism of yanshishan granitoid was studied. the magmatic explictite dynamic was advanced in light of regional stress and magma dynamic research. those conclusion was synthesized to ascertain the emplacement mechanism - granitic magma ascended in dikes with the minimum critical width of the magma ascending channels about 2. 213. 88m and located in the core of yindianshan dome with the passive style of dyke explictite ; the later unite is a kind of multiple emplacement mechanism with the character of active emplacement of ballooning
同時運用巖漿動力學原理從另一個角度探討其侵位驅動力。綜上指出：經分凝后的活動性巖漿在深部側向擠壓和浮力的聯合驅動下，沿深大斷裂以最小臨界寬度為2 . 213 . 88m的裂隙脈動上侵，整體以巖墻擴展的方式被動定位於銀殿山穹窿的核部，但後期屋面前單元具有主動侵位的特點應為一種復合定位機制。There are typical laminated structure, soft sedimentary - slipping deformed structure, syngenetic brecciated structure in the ore which are the mirror of syngenetic sedimentation. the other type of ore has the charactristic of epigenetic mineralization, which is called as telescoped ore. the ore occurs in vein, pocket, lensoid and bedd
礦石中發育典型的紋層狀構造、軟沉積滑動變形構造、同生角礫構造等反映同生沉積特徵的礦石構造；另一類礦石具有明顯的後生成礦特點，稱之為疊生改造型礦石，礦石產于脈狀、囊狀、透鏡狀及似層狀礦體中，與燕山期巖漿巖及斷裂裂隙構造關系密切。The cataclastic rocks appeared in the fault zone include structural lenticles, fault breccias, protocataclasite and cataclasite. the microscopical cataclastic deformation mechanisms involved are microcracking, frictional sliding and pressure - solution, but there might have had ductile deformation relating to dislocation sliding in feldspar and quartz of the plutons
斷裂帶內碎裂巖系列構造巖主要是碎裂化巖石（包括構造透鏡體和構造角礫巖） 、初碎裂巖和碎裂巖，顯微變形機制主要有破裂作用、摩擦滑動和壓溶作用。By means of bending tests of three - point and four - point, complex fracture experiments were made for cast iron material with crack. the stress intensity factor and breaking direction angle of cast iron material were measured and compared with theoretical values. based on the research some useful conclusions are given for engineering design and application
通過3點彎曲和4點彎曲實驗方法，對含有裂紋的鑄鐵材料進行復合型斷裂實驗研究，測試鑄鐵材料的應力強度因子、斷裂方向角，將實驗結果與理論值進行分析、比較，找出兩者之間的異同點，得到一些對工程設計及應用具有實際意義的結論。Research about ctod and its components 8 ", " shows that the direction angle of ctod vector is identical with the fracture angle of void - mode fracture, which is obtained through experiments, and it is also identical with the result got by peak value line of stress triaxiality. besides, 8 i " was compare with vgc as criterion for initiation of void - mode fracture
對裂紋尖端張開位移ctod及其張開型分量~ 1和剪切型分量~ 11的分析表明，在試件發生韌窩型斷裂時，按照圓弧裂紋中ctod矢量的垂直方向預測的斷裂角與試驗測得的斷裂角符合較好，與三軸度脊線預計的結果也比較一致。The results of 2 - d resistivity inversion of the yishui - tangtou and the liujazhuang faults indicate that electrical structures on both sides of the fault zone present obvious difference, the resistivity of the hanging wall is low and partially high, while that of the foot wall is high, and the faults are high - obliquity faults
沂水湯頭斷裂、劉家莊斷裂的二維電阻率反演結果表明，斷裂帶兩側的電性結構呈現出整體性的差異，正斷層的上盤為低阻區和局部高、低阻擾動區；而斷層下盤多為均勻的高阻區；斷層為高角度斷層。( 3 ) ensemble character of structural planes as follows : in left dam abutment, meta basalt schistosity is main, and the structure is clockwise. low dip angle jointing did n ' t develop in rock mass ; in right dam abutment, rupture and jointing structural plane is main, and the structure is reversed. the structure was of obvious macroscopical slaty character
（ 3 ）通過對上述結構面的分析，得出其總體特徵為：左壩肩以變玄武巖片理為主體，呈順向結構，巖體內緩傾角節理極不發育；右壩肩主要為斷裂及節理型結構面，呈反向結構，且具有明顯的宏觀板狀結構特徵，並發育有一定厚度的構造軟巖帶。Vertically, a series of turbidite fans and fan deltas developed along eastern border of guxi contemporaneous fault zone and sandbodies were overlaped with each other
垂向上，沿東部邊界孤西同生斷裂帶發育的一系列濁積扇和扇三角洲由於遷移擺動，砂體可以相互疊置連片。When lifting the flat boxes the board cracks at the remaining board bridges and after welding the final piece does not bend at right angles
當抬起箱子時，紙板在餘下相連處斷裂，重新焊接后，最後一片的彎曲角度不正確。After continuous researches on macroscopic fracture theories and microscopic fracture theories, characterization parameters of the material fracture toughness have been defined, and the microscopic fracture theories applied in 3d braided cmc also have been proposed. enough numerical simulations have been conducted, and also comparison with the theories has been done
經過對試驗的反復推敲和論證，本文從宏觀斷裂理論和細觀斷裂理論的角度，確定了三維編織c sic復合材料（三維編織cmc ）斷裂韌性的表徵參量，發展了能夠在該材料中應用的細觀斷裂理論。The failure of the point pleasant or silver bridge, in west virginia, in 1967 which was caused by the fracture of an eyebar is well known.
眾所周知，1961年西弗吉尼亞洲的萊森特角橋又名銀橋的破壞是由於眼桿斷裂引起的。The failure of the point pleasant or silver bridge, in west virginia, in 1967 which was caused by the fracture of an eyebar is well known
眾所周知， 1961年西弗吉尼亞洲的萊森特角橋又名銀橋的破壞是由於眼桿斷裂引起的。We research the causes of concrete cracking, develop the high performance anti - cracking additive, optimize the concrete mix and construction techniques, increase the stability of concrete volume by shrinkage compensation, enhance splitting tensile strength, and can meet demand of high workability of fresh concrete. in the study, a thorough investigation of this problem is made from all points of view, with the aid of various modern measurement & testing technology and different theories & methods in surface physical chemistry, structural chemistry, solid - state chemistry, composite materials, fracture mechanics, etc. our research results have shown that the various shrinkage of concrete cause concrete cracking in building engineering, such as autogenous shrinkage, dry shrinkage, temperature shrinkage, plastic shrinkage, carbonized shrinkage, etc
目前，解決混凝土開裂的方法是綜合的，我們調查研究了混凝土開裂的原因，開發研製了高性能抗裂外加劑，優化混凝土的設計和施工方法，並通過補償收縮達到混凝土體積穩定，提高抗裂強度，滿足混凝土拌和物高工作性能的要求。本研究採用多種測試技術，應用表面物理化學、結構化學、固體化學、復合材料學、斷裂力學等多學科的理論與方法，從不同的角度進行深入的研究和探討。通過調查研究建築工程中出現的混凝土開裂、滲漏問題，發現混凝土在非荷載作用下開裂主要是由混凝土的自收縮、乾燥收縮、溫度收縮、塑性收縮、碳化收縮等各種收縮變形引起的。( 2 ) the structure condition of the earthquake happened : ms 6. 0 earthquake frequently happened several special structure place as follows : the intervein or the intersect of two deep and large rupture that their activity were very strong, the east of yulong - jiuzihai rupture and yulong snow mountain rupture
（ 2 ）區域強震發生的構造條件：區域ms 6 . 0級強震活動主要發生在如下幾類特殊的構造部位：兩組現今活動較強深大斷裂相互交錯或交匯部位；玉龍?九子海三角形斷塊東部尖端附近局部張應力異常區內的近sn向玉龍雪山東緣斷裂。While not the only ingredient of structural integrity assessments, fracture mechanics plays a central role.
斷裂力學雖不是評定結構完整性的唯一標準，但它起著中心角色的作用。By applying the theory and method of geological anomaly, it is focused on the analysis of the characters of major geological anomalies and their effect of mineralization in daye - jiurui region. the analysis result shows that the basement fault anomalies control a few major large hidden batholiths and their associated orefields ; that the anomalies of cover structure confine most cu - au deposits and fe - cu deposits within their scope ; that the geochemical anomalies and lithofacies - paleogeographical anomalies are major geological factors leading to trataboundness of some cu - au deposits ; that the anomalies of rock operties provide the favorable chemical and physical conditions for the ore - forming process, including the seepage, circulation, convergence and deposit of ore - bearing hydrothermal solution ; that the anomalous ctive stage of mesozoic magmatite is almost consistent with the major mineralization epoch of the fe, cu deposits, and the structure of multi - levels, and the zoning in magmatic system determine the spatial distribution of the mineralization system. then, based on the above analysis, a comprehensive variate, geological combination entropy, is brought forward for reflecting the complex degree of the combination of geological ore - controlling factors. after circumscribing the anomalies of geological combination entropy, the relations between the anomalies and ore deposits are determined
從地質異常的角度，重點分析了大冶九瑞地區主要地質異常的特徵及其對成礦的影響.由分析可知：基底斷裂異常控制了本區若干重要規模較大的隱伏巖基及伴生礦田，而蓋層構造異常控制銅金礦床和鐵銅礦床的空間位置；地層的地球化學異常和巖相古地理異常是造成一些銅金礦床層控性的主要地質因素；蓋層的巖性異常為含礦熱液的滲流、循環、聚集和礦質沉澱等一系列成礦作用提供了有利的物理和化學條件；中生代巖漿巖的異常活動期也是本區主要的鐵銅成礦期，巖漿巖系統的多層分枝和分帶性結構控制了本區成礦系統的三維空間分佈.在上述分析的基礎上，構置了地質組合熵作為反映控礦地質因素組合系統結構復雜程度的綜合變量，並圈定出組合熵異常，由此確定了綜合地質異常與礦床的關系The following conclusions are gained : ( 1 ) the located shear band prongs the ligament near the top crack tip and the structure may occur shear - mode fracture at the angle of 155 ? to crack when load is 87. 92mpa ; the mode of fracture of the flange joint structure is not possible to be void - mode ; ( 2 ) it is proved that loading and then unloading repeatedly can not increase the possibility of invalidation of the structure when the times of loading and unloading are not too more when load is operating pressure ; the structure is safe when the vessel is operating ; ( 3 ) in the fe model of the thesis, not considering the influence of water pressure test which is in the process of fabrication of vessel in fe results in larger deviation in analysi
得出了以下結論：在8792mpa的載荷下筒體一封頭連接結構處的集中剪切帶貫穿韌帶，可能發生沿與原裂紋線成155 「角方向剪切型斷裂；筒體一封頭連接結構不可能發生韌窩型斷裂； （ 2 ）在工作壓力下進行次數不多的反復加、卸載，結構不會破壞，也不會喪失安定性：結構在工作狀態下是安全的； m在本文的彈塑性有限元模擬計算中，對于裂紋尖端進行力學分析時，不考慮壓力容器製造過程中水壓試驗的影響，將導致計算結果出現較大的偏差； （ 4 ）筒體完全屈服時的載荷為92石3mpa ，封頭完全屈服時載荷為86In short, the analysis of arc - tip fracture shows that : the initiation of void - mode fracture can be judged by vgc criterion, or by j ". according to sx criterion ; fracture direction of void - mode fracture can be determined by ctod and peak value line of stress triaxiality. the mesomechanics mechanism of shear - mode fracture need further study, and analysis found direction of plastic belt is consistent with the direction of shear - mode fracture
綜上所述，本文通過對圓弧尖端裂紋的分析表明：對于韌窩型斷裂的起裂，可以依據-復合型斷裂的sx準則按照i ~ 1來預測起裂載荷，也可用v _ （ gc ）判據來預測起裂載荷，二者結果相近；對于韌窩型斷裂的斷裂角，用ctod矢量方向和三軸度脊線方向判斷均和試驗結果基本。One is void - model fracture which is resulted from initial, dilatation and coalescence of voids in material. the fracture criterion of void - model fracture is vgc - criterion or ctodi - criterion, and its fracture angle is able to be determined by m - criterion
韌窩型斷裂由材料內空穴的形核、擴張和匯合造成，斷裂判據可以採用「 v _ （ gc ）準則」或ctod ~ i準則，斷裂角可以採用m準則確定。The thesis studied the change of stress triaxiality in the four - point curved beam made in 16mnr with arc - tip crack and its important effect. in the beam, the points of peak value of stress triaxiality distribute along a line, whose direction is well consistent with the fracture direction got by experiment when so > 3mm
在圓弧裂紋試件中，裂尖附近的三軸度較高的點呈脊線分佈，按照脊線分佈擬合計算得到的三軸度脊線夾角在偏心距so 3mm時與試驗測得的斷裂角符合較好，這種情況下試件發生的是韌窩型斷裂。分享友人