方位準確度 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [fāngwèizhǔnquèdù]
方位準確度 英文
azimuth accuracy
  • 方 : Ⅰ名詞1 （方形; 方體） square 2 [數學] （乘方） involution; power 3 （方向） direction 4 （方面） ...
  • 位 : Ⅰ名詞1 （所在或所佔的地方） place; location 2 （職位; 地位） position; post; status 3 （特指皇帝...
  • 準 : Ⅰ名詞1 （標準） standard; guideline; criterion; norm 2 （目標） aim; target Ⅱ動詞1 （依據; 依照）...
  • 確 : 形容詞1. （符合事實; 真實） true; reliable; authentic 2. （堅固; 堅定） firm
  • 度 : 度動詞[書面語] （推測; 估計） surmise; estimate
  • 方位 : position; bearing; direction; points of the compass; placement
  1. A method to calculate quantitatively the adsorption volume or adsorption space of per mass of adsorbent derived from both the adsorbed molecule volume and the maximum adsorbance of a solute in an adsorption isotherm under a given experimential condition is presented firstly for a solid / liquid adsorption system of the solute in a dilute aqueous solution. this method is suitable for not only mono - layer adsorption, but also mani - layer adsorption and micelle adsorpion of surfactant constructed by hydrophile and lipophile groups. therefore, the surface concentration of the adsorbate, cs, deduced from the adsorption volume is possessed of the meaning of true concentration, and the value of the patition coefficient of the adsorbate between solid and liquid phass, p, attained by the cs and the c, solution concentration of the adsorbate, can be accurate. the foregoing a set of calculations are presented for the solid - liquid adsorption systems consisted of the wool fiber and separately dodecyltrimethyl - ammonium bromide ( dtab ) and hexadecyltrimethyl - ammonium bromide ( ctab ) in this paper. this provides a strong basis for adsorption thermodynamic investigation of adsorbate

    對稀溶液中溶質的固/液吸附體系，首次提出了根據吸附分子體積和實驗條件下吸附等溫線中的最大吸附量計算單位質量吸附劑的吸附體積或吸附空間的方法.此法適用於單層吸附，也適用於多層吸附和具有親水親油結構的表面活性劑分子的膠團吸附.由此，吸附質的表面相濃度cs具有真實濃度的含義，相應地，計算得到的溶質的固/液分配系數p就有了準確值.分別計算由溴代十二烷基三甲銨（ dtab ）和溴代十六烷基三甲銨（ ctab ）與羊毛纖維構成的液/固體系分配系數等，為溶質吸附的熱力學研究奠定了基礎
  2. We use fuzzy mathematical morphology to remove noise and dust which can lower noise successfully and also make up a loss of intensity caused by fluorescence blench. to acquire the target region, we purpose automatic gridding method based on image segmentation for image with irregular spots, it ' s segmentation through threshold. this method is presented simply and fast

    在網格定位中，本文針對信號點不規則的晶元圖像提出了基於圖像分割的自動定位方法? ?閾值分割，該方法簡單快速，但對于光密度分佈不均勻的信號點，可能會去掉部分微弱信號，降低了計算的準確性。
  3. Moreover, aiming at the location of inclined license plate, we have proposed the algorithm based on gray changing characteristic and orientation field. in this section, we discussed in detail the application of mathematical morphology operator in rough locating objective region and introduced the theory and realization method of orientation field. then we used it to detect inclined angel of objective region, finally we can precisely locate and emendate the inclined license plate based on detection result, and so we provided the favorable foundation for segmenting character

    此外針對傾斜車牌區域的定位分割問題，提出了基於灰度變化特性和方向場計算的定位演算法，其中詳細討論了數學形態學運算元在目標區域粗定位中的應用，重點介紹了方向場計算理論和實現方法，並將其應用於目標區域傾斜角度的檢測，根據檢測得到的結果進行了傾斜車牌區域的準確定位和校正，為后續的字元分割打下良好的基礎。
  4. At first, this paper analyzes the factors of water - sand influencing water level of yellow river and the feasibility just using the factors of water - sand to study water level, and collects the corresponding data ; secondly, because there are strong nonlinear relation in the corresponding data, by meticulous theory analysis, this paper integrates basic nonlinear analysis method, theory of random analysis, method of least squares and so on. it puts forward a method which can get the high accuracy simulation of the data, perfects the multi - factor analysis of variable ( over three factors ) of the statistic ; thirdly, it applies the method to the approximation of corresponding water level process which belong to the capacity of sand of middle - high and middle - low, and get the high - accuracy simulation about the typical nonlinear relation ; at last, this paper definitudes the main influence mode that the capacity of sand. it mainly unite with other factors to work on the water level in the yellow river lower reaches ; mor eover, this paper analyzes the difficult point and the direction of improvement to realize the accuracy forecasting of the flood level of erodible - bed channel

    首先，系統分析了影響黃河水位的水沙因素，及僅用水沙因素有效研究水位的可行性，並按變量對應思想採集它們的相應數據；其次，由於相應水位過程數據中含極強的非線性關系，本論文經細致的理論分析，將基本的非線性分析方法、統計建模方法、隨機分析理論、最小均方誤差原則等等數學理論及方法有機揉合，提出了能有效實現這類數據高精度擬合的分層篩選法，並改進了統計學中多因子（三個以上）方差分析法；再次，將這一方法用於黃河中高及中低含沙類洪水相應水位過程的擬合，實現了這一典型非線性關系的高精度擬合，各年汛期上下游相應洪水位過程的擬合誤差都較小；最後，明確黃河下游含沙量對水位的主要影響方式，即含沙量主要是與其它因素聯合對水位作用；另外分析了要實現變動河床洪水位過程準確預報的困難所在及改進方向。
  5. During the evaluation method for the precision of missile aiming on the sea, setting up test structure system, confirming demand coordinate, putting up installation and calibration to test frame of missile silo, in the course of navigating, it was analyzed and calculated the direction error that brought by the incorrectness of the position of longitude and latitude

    在海上瞄準精度鑒定方法中，建立了試驗構建體系，確定了必要的坐標系，對彈筒試驗支架進行了裝調、校正和實際標定。對艇在航行過程中，由於艇的經、緯度不準確而帶來的定位誤差的影響進行了分析與討論。
  6. Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

    基於以上考慮，論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討：全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變，對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評，並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討；對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述，對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解；全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義，並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析，結合實例具體說明了方法的應用；深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性，對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述，指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件，對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍，以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹，並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析，採用時間序列中的b ? j法，蒙特卡羅方法，與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合，探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路；綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷，將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度，使模型更準確、更實用；對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析，內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀，科學的資源計算與評價方法，可靠的資源預測預報技術，可操作的資源管理措施，外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。
  7. In the positioning servo - system, which generally is configured by the d. c. pulse width modulator ( pwm ) velocity governing system and position servo - loop, the parameter perturbance of pwm velocity loop really exist by reason of such as the load behavior ; power voltage supply ; operating setting value, etc. 1, 2 ， and it cannot be ignored. by using the identification technique to form the mathematical model of the system, authors have confirmed the facts. therefore, to design the discrete sliding mode controller ( dsmc ) of the positioning servo - system, the perturbed parameters value bounds of the pwm velocity loop, which is as the controlled plant of position servo - loop, should be accounted. consequently, the design principle of dsmc for accounting system with parameter perturbance is proposed by the authors. the proposed method can ensure the stability of system with parameter perturbance and the behavior of non - overshoot, fast precise positioning. in order to reveal the effects of the design method, the comparative research work is done by the authors. also, it has been tested in an industrial experiment, the results proved it is satisfactory

    由直流脈寬調速系統（ pwm ）和位置環構成的定位系統中，速度環的參數隨負載特性；電網電壓；給定工況而攝動是不容忽視的.作者通過系統辨識建模也證實了這一事實1 ， 2 .因此在設計位置環的離散滑模控制時，必須針對速度環（即位置環的控制對象）的參數攝動范圍採用「對象參數攝動離散滑模控制器的設計方法」 ，以確保系統在參數攝動時的穩定性和快速、無超調、準確定位的優良動態品質.為剖析該設計方法的控制效果，本文作了對比性研究，並將該設計方法用於工業試驗中，取得了滿意的結果
  8. We also proposed a reformed surface speed method based on the problems of surface speed method in engineering application. this method can make sure the structure radiant sound status in total noise and the detail phonate part quickly and correctly

    根據表面速度法在工程應用中存在的問題提出了頻帶聲壓級差值法，該方法能快速準確地確定結構聲在總噪聲中的地位和結構的具體發聲部位。
  9. Early this year, the hko installed a high accuracy time transfer system which employed the global positioning system common - view method to provide time information of hko s atomic clock to bipm for utc determination

    香港天文臺於今年初安裝了一套高準確度授時系統，並利用全球定位系統共視方法（ globalpositioningsystemcommon - viewmethod ） ，向國際度量衡局提供天文臺的原子鐘時間數據，參與訂定協調世界時。
  10. Earth - moving machinery - units for dimensions, performance and capacities, and their measurement accuracies

    土方機械.尺寸性能和裝載量的單位及其測量準確度
  11. To improve visual tracing precision and environment adaptability, it presents a method of soccer robot visual tracing based on action - vision coordination. the method validates the coherence of target action and command by vision. it can keep uninterrupted tracing in visual blind area, and correct the target tracing error

    為提高多目標視覺跟蹤的準確度和環境適應能力，提出一種基於動作視覺協調的多目標視覺跟蹤方法，通過視覺驗證目標動作與廣東工業大學工學博1學位論義指令的一致性，保持目標在視覺盲區的連續跟蹤，並能糾正目標跟蹤錯誤。
  12. The study of this paper indicates that, the combined binarization method can keep details well and tolerate the abominable state ; the method to estimate skew angle based on radon transformation is very exact, and the distortion of corrected image is also very little ; the vlp location method based on wavelet analysis and intensity moment has a high location exactness and a soon processing time ; and intelligent character recognition machine can accomplish the function of self - adaption, self - correction, self - study, etc

    本文研究表明：混合二值化方法能較好的保留圖像細節，抗噪聲能力強；基於radon變換估計傾斜角度的方法檢測角度精確，校正後圖像失真較小；基於小波分析和亮度矩的車牌定位方法定位準確率高，速度快；仿人智能字元識別器則能實現識別字元過程中的自適應、自校正、自學習功能等。
  13. First, we calculate out the zero point in a simple numeral method, then we get the phase according to the fact that the symbol of phase changed is opposite in the positive - slope and the negative - slope of triangle wave. this method has the following characteristics : easy to calculate, simple to realize and high precision

    首先用簡單的數值方法較準確的計算出零點時刻;進而根據三角波掃頻時正程和逆程相位變化符號相反的特性，巧妙的完成了相位計算，該方法具有計算簡單、實現方便、準確度高等特點。
  14. Then its mathematical model is set up and its validity is proved by computer simulation results. in the following, a new processing method of using three - antenna to detect, locate and image moving target is proposed based on dpca and interferometric theory. this method can not only suppress ground clutter effectively and detect moving target but also locate accurately azimuth position of moving target and estimate its velocity

    深入分析了dpca和干涉的原理后，提出一種沿航跡放置的三天線sar動目標檢測和成像方法，詳細描述了該方法的工作機理，給出系統組成框圖，並給出該方法進行動目標檢測、定位、測速和成像的步驟，然後給出了計算機模擬方案及大量的模擬結果，充分證明了採用該方法不僅能夠有效的抑制地雜波、檢測動目標，還能夠對動目標精確定位，準確估計出動目標的速度，對動目標重新聚焦成像。
  15. Abstract : this paper studies the sensitivities in the structural optimization of the sheet cover, including the stress sensitivity and the displacement sensitivity as well as the eigenvector sensitivity. the sensitivities are solved by the finite element method. a beam element and a plate element are used for the structural analysis of the sheet cover. some equations about the sensitivities are given out and are applied to the structural optimization of the sheet cover. the results prove to be satisfactory

    文摘:分析了在薄壁覆蓋件結構優化中應力敏度和位移敏度的計算方法，利用有限元法進行結構分析和敏度計算，推導出敏度的計算公式，並應用於薄壁覆蓋件的結構優化設計，得到了滿意的結果.薄壁覆蓋件的有限元分析採用了板單元和梁單元，應用實例的計算結果表明，應力敏度、位移敏度等的計算方法準確、可靠
  16. 2. we introduced a new polygon periodic discrete curvature function based on curve continue curvature concept in 2d contour matching, the periodic discrete curvature has local, rotation and translation invariant. applying efficient techniques to find the proper matching substrings, we also applied the hashing technique to find long matching substrings

    周期性離散曲率函數具有和原有曲率相似的位移、旋轉、縮放等特性，為提高匹配的準確度，利用高斯函數進行平滑處理，取得了較好的結果，同時該方法具有直觀、速度快等優點，在2d輪廓曲線的匹配中，具有實用可靠的用途。
  17. Standardization is main point of the digital processing. we always adopt single electric component bitmap displacement before. this method can not achieve the best effect. this paper adopt electric component

    在以前的標準化處理過程中，通常採用元器件符號位圖替換的方法，這樣操作起來不僅數據量大，而且準確度不高。
  18. The " chip _ level " fault detection was implemented by means of diagnosing technology and experimental methods. the experimental results indicate that this system is fast, accurate, ease to use, portable and applicable for practicable use

    通過軟體、硬體技術的結合，採用多種檢測技術及實驗方法，達到了晶元級故障定位的設計目的。實驗結果表明，本系統具有故障定位準確、檢測速度快、操作簡便和便攜式等特點，具有較高的實用價值。
  19. The experimental results that the phase difference accuracy is less than 0. 01 degree, which can meet the requirement of industrial fields

    實驗結果表明，採用這種方法后，其相位差測量準確度小於0 . 01 ，完全可以滿足目前工業現場對相位差測量的要求。
  20. With this method, the compressed bit - streams, which are encoded by dct - based encoding algorithm, can be processed directly to locate the character - regions in the images, just a very small amount of decoding is required so, the amount of data which want to process is smaller, the processing speed is faster and the demand of computer memory is less

    文獻中將此模型用在以dct為編碼基礎壓縮數據上，效果較好。本文將其演算法中的能量定義利用塊間的信息重新定義，並且採用自適應動態閾值對原演算法進行改進。對比實驗結果表明，改進的方法對圖像字元定位比原方法準確率更高，漏檢情況有一定程度的降低，取得了較好的效果。
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