方向轉接器 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [fāngxiàngzhuǎnjiēqì]
方向轉接器 英文
directional switch
  • 方 : Ⅰ名詞1 （方形; 方體） square 2 [數學] （乘方） involution; power 3 （方向） direction 4 （方面） ...
  • 轉 : 轉構詞成分。
  • 接 : Ⅰ動詞1 （靠近;接觸） come into contact with; come close to 2 （連接; 使連接） connect; join; put ...
  • 器 : 名詞1. （器具） implement; utensil; ware 2. （器官） organ 3. （度量; 才能） capacity; talent 4. （姓氏） a surname
  • 方向 : direction; orientation
  • 轉接器 : adapter
  • 轉接 : change-over; throw-over; switch; transfer; transit; reset; adapter coupling; built-up connection
  1. Then following reality constituent of engine and connecting component interface, a nonlinear signal cylinder engine model has been created, though fire interval and fire order, a control - oriented four cylinders engine is build. following dynamometer is seen as load, performance of engine is simulated and researched under the condition of constant torque and speed, validation of the math and simulation model have been confirmed by comparison result between simulation with test result of engine performance simulation software dyno

    按照發動機的實際組成，根據各部件的介面類型連接模型庫中的部件，建立了單缸發動機非線性模型，在此基礎上，依據發動機實際發火間隔和順序，建立了面向控制的四缸汽油機模型，並以測功器為負載，通過恆轉矩和恆轉速方式進行了發動機性能模擬和研究，模擬結果和發動機動力性能模擬軟體dyno測試結果的對比驗證了數學模型和模擬模型的正確性。
  2. Along with the progress of drilling technology, many new types of bha such as steering motor assembly, dropping assembly with eccentric bend sub, dropping assembly with flexible connection are developed based on common building, dropping and holding assemblies. for using these bha, a new mathematical model is put forward for 3d static analysis of these types of bha under small deflection. and its weighted residual solution is given. the mathematical model includes ( 1 ) differential equations ; ( 2 ) boundary conditions at drill bit, stabilizer, bend angle, diameter change, tangential point and borehole wall ; ( 3 ) lateral forces and deflection angles of bit. the software based upon this method runs well

    為了更好地應用各種新鉆具，建立了適用於對普通下部鉆具、導向鉆具、帶偏心彎接頭和柔性接頭的下部鉆具進行三維小撓度靜力學分析的數學模型，包括（ 1 ）微分方程； （ 2 ）鉆頭、穩定器、彎角、變截面、切點和井壁的邊界條件； （ 3 ）鉆頭的側向力和鉆頭轉角.給出了該模型的加權余量解.用該方法編寫的軟體應用效果良好
  3. The contacting measurement method with a double probe is put forward after the detailed analysis of the state - of - the - art measuring methods of the thickness of wall. firstly, the theory - profile generatrix is built, and then the movement curve of the track of joint center is constructed, which aims at making the joint center move along the movement curve and keep the fixed sensor touching the wall. the measuring sensor examines the line in its normal direction of the interior wall all the time, the data from the sensor is the thickness value of the wall

    論文通過分析國內外變曲率回轉體壁厚測量的現狀，提出了雙測頭接觸式測量方案:通過構造理論輪廓母線，建立鉸鏈中心的運動曲線，使鉸鏈中心始終沿運動曲線運動，以保證固定觸頭與傳感器測頭的連線始終在內壁法線方向上，從而傳感器測頭所得的數值即為壁厚值，該方案經模擬測試實驗取得了預期效果。
  4. This thesis focuses on the ingress process module of ctu, which translates c - 5 dcp format to rainier 4gs3. the specification analysis, architecture and logic design, functional simulation testbench design, synthesis report and testing result are discussed in this thesis. the research work mainly includes : the specification analysis and design requirements of ctu logic ; the architecture and logical design of ingress process module, which includes receive control fsm, send control fsm and cell position adjustment logic ; the performance improvement of ingress process module to receive and transmit data cell at the full line speed

    本論文的主要研究工作包括：通信協議轉換邏輯的功能分析和設計需求；通信協議轉換邏輯上行方向的系統分析及體系結構設計，包括上行接收狀態機、發送狀態機、信元內位元組位置調整機制等的設計；通信協議轉換邏輯上行方向的線速設計，主要是上行接收的線速設計，要使用流水設計技術；提出了高速實現roundrobin調度策略的實現方法，並設計實現了桶式移位器和優先級編碼電路；應用bfm模擬模型設計了上行處理各模塊的模擬testbench ，完成了各級模塊的模塊模擬和系統集成模擬。
  5. The thesis analyse the error and the feasibility of the system. because the precision of position and direction is related with the precision of the heading and the distance, the thesis discuss the method of obtaining the distance using milemeter, water milemeten engine ' s rotate speed and accelerometer, and the method of obtaining the heading using the combination of the gyrocompass and the digital compass. then the thesis introduce the details of the system realization, include the hardware and the software

    由於航位推算的精度與航程和航向的精度直接相關，因此，論文討論了用里程計、水速表、引擎轉速或加速度計等獲取里程的方法，用航向保持器和數字磁羅盤組合的方法獲取航向角的方法（初始尋北由數字磁羅盤來完成） ，這為採用數據融合方法提高航程和航向精度打下了基礎。
  6. Directly painting textures on top of 3d objects in 3d perspective viewport is a new issue of human - computer interface ( hci ). this paper presents a method to solve this issue. it converts the position information of the texture pixels of texture map into color information ， and then transfers both the coordinates and the color of texture pixels into screen through texture mapping at the same time. only is the color information of texture pixels converted into illumination by calculating the normal and the angle of ray incidence of the screen pixel in the method. the texture coordinates are firstly converted into the color information by generating another texture map ， which is called information map whose pixels ' color represents the coordinates information. and then the corresponding texture coordinates are mapped into screen reference frame by texture mapping and stored into information buffer for later use. so we can obtain the texture coordinates of screen pixels correspondingly by decoding from information buffer. after optimizing ， we can paint textures on top of 3d objects in 3d perspective viewport in real time. the paper also gives some examples and related definitions of using additional information of 2d texture map for 3d graph generating

    針對三維逶視投影視圖中對三維物體表面紋理直接進行噴繪，以獲得復雜紋理圖這一計算機圖形交互技術這一新問題，研究了一種將紋理圖的象素位置信息轉換成彩色信息，然後利用紋理映射將紋理坐標連同該點上的顏色值一起傳遞到與屏幕象素對應的可見點上的方法，其中顏色值依該點處的入射光線方向和表面法向被進一步轉換為光強值，而紋理坐標則被解碼后還原成與該可見點對應的紋理坐標，被存入信息緩沖器中，供以後使用，通過解碼，可根據屏幕點直接得到對應紋理象素點的坐標，經過演算法優化，實現了對三維物體表面紋理的實時噴繪；同時闡述了在三維圖象生成技術中使用附加紋理信息的應用實例以及相關定義
  7. However, df pre - processing is not required in a interferometer direction finder. it only makes use of the phase relations or differences of sensors disposed at different position. azimuth and elevation are caculated from the phase differences or displayed directly on a crt drived by the voltage or current from the phase differences

    干涉儀測向不必進行測向信號預處理而是直接或間接求取在空間上分開的傳感器上感應電勢之間的相位關系，即干涉相位差，方位角或仰角是直接由干涉相位差計算得到，或將兩基線正交的天線陣的干涉相位差轉化為驅動電壓（電流）分別加到crt陰極顯示器的垂直偏轉線圈和水平偏轉線圈，模擬顯示出來波方位，干涉儀測向為典型的相位測向方法。
  8. Aim at the dtc ' s blemish mentioned above and the direction of dtc technique development, the dissertation put great emphasis on the work as follows, with an eye to exalt dtc system function : ( 1 ) a new speed - flux observer of an induction motor is proposed to enhance the accuracy of flux observing, which is an adaptive closed - loop flux observer and different from the traditions. a new adaptive speed - observation - way is deduced out according to the popov ' s stability theories ; ( 2 ) to improve the performance of dtc at low speed operation, we have to exalt the accuracy of the stator flux estimation and a new way of bp neural network based on extended pidbp algorithm is given to estimate and tune the stator resistance of an induction motor to increase the accuracy of the stator flux estimation ; ( 3 ) digital signal processor is adopted to realize digital control. an device of direct torque control system is designed for experiment using tms320lf2407 chip produced by ti company ; ( 4 ) bring up a distributed direct torque control system based on sercos bus, sercos stand for serial real time communication system agreement which is most in keeping with synchronous with moderate motor control ; ( 5 ) the basic design frame of the hardware and software of the whole control system is given here and some concrete problem in the experiments is described here in detail

    針對上面提到的直接轉矩控制的缺陷和未來直接轉矩控制技術發展方向，本論文重點做了以下幾個方面的工作，目的在於提高dtc系統的綜合性能： （ 1 ）提出一種新型的速度磁鏈觀測器，新型的速度磁鏈觀測器採用自適應閉環磁鏈觀測器代替傳統的積分器從而提高磁鏈觀測的精度，並且根據popov超穩定性理論推導出轉速的新型自適應收斂律； （ 2 ）改善系統的低速運行性能，主要從提高低速時對定子磁鏈的估計精度入手，提出了一種提高定子磁鏈觀測精度的新思路? ?利用基於bp網路增廣pidbp學習演算法來實時在線地修正定子電阻參數； （ 3 ）採用數字信號處理器dsp實現系統全數字化硬體控制，結合ti公司生產的tms320lf2407晶元，設計了直接轉矩控制系統的實驗裝置； （ 4 ）提出了基於sercos總線網路化分散式的直接轉矩控制系統， sercos （ serialrealtimecommunicationsystem ）是目前最適合同步和協調控制的串列實時通信協議； （ 5 ）基本勾勒出整個控制系統的硬體和軟體設計基本框架，詳細描述一些實驗中的具體的細節問題。
  9. Popular point of view : when receiving step drive to a pulse signal, it driven by a step in the direction of the electrical equipment of a fixed point that is, step away from kok

    通俗一點講：當步進驅動器接收到一個脈沖信號，它就驅動步進電機按設定的方向轉動一個固定的角度即步距角。
  10. The speed sensorless techniques for dtc system are very fascinating and challenging subjects recently, they are received wide attention in the literature. some brief description is provided. the proposed approaches are based on speed model of dtc, motor reference adaptive control, the instantaneous reactive power of motor and the extended kalman filter

    無速度傳感器調速系統是直接轉矩控制研究領域內一個非常熱門的研究方向，本文介紹了無速度傳感技術的發展歷史及目前的研究狀況，分別利用直接轉矩控制的轉速模型方法，模型參考自適應方法、電機定子反電動勢以及擴展的卡爾曼濾波器等方法設計了無速度傳感器系統，對于其數學模型和系統構成作了比較詳細的推導。
  11. At the same time, it detailed demonstrate and carry out the way, which apply housing electric spindles at generation state to carry out housing toque loading in the joint testing and indirectly estimation housing torque loading by the electromagnetism torque of inner tube electric spindles. thus, the technical problem that the high speed shafting torque loading device and torque sender are difficult to ins tall is solved. and it saves a set of expensive high speed shafting torque loading and measuring device

    同時，詳細論證並實施了採用外套電主軸工作在發電狀態實現接合試驗的外套扭矩加載和通過內套電主軸的電磁轉矩來間接估算外套加載扭矩的方法，從而解決了高速軸系扭矩加載裝置和扭矩傳感器不宜安裝的技術難題，並且節省了一套昂貴的高速軸系扭矩加載和檢測裝置，該成果填補了國內高速單向軸承試驗臺扭矩加載領域的空白，達到了國內領先水平。
  12. Specific issues examined are : compensation for the variation of the stator resistance, the offset error of the dc bus voltage, the voltage error generated by the forward voltage drop the dead time of the switches, improvement of the steady state performance, and the speed sensorless control for the pmsm dtc drive system are of major concern in this thesis

    定子電阻變化，直流母線電壓漂移，開關器件反向相電壓降、逆變器死區時間引起的電壓誤差的補償，提高系統穩態運行性能以及永磁同步電機直接轉矩控制的無速度傳感器運行方案等問題都是本文研究的重點。轉矩的快速響應是直接轉矩控制演算法的一個卓越的性能。
  13. About the transducer between rotor and power source, the paper uses a cycloconverters, comprising 36 thyristors, and analyzes the control of circumfluence, the method of cosine crossing, the producing of trigger pulse, zero current detecting, commutating logic control and its mathematical model

    對雙饋電機轉子側所接變頻器類型，本文也進行了對比分析，對選用的循環變流器的原理還作了進一步的分析，包括環流控制方法、餘弦交截法原理、觸發脈沖產生、零電流檢測和換向邏輯控制等部分，並給出了其數學模型。
  14. The dried material is put into the middle of shell, mixing by the rake teeth and the material shaft works back and forth. the indirect heating, equal agitation of rake teeth and grinding of breaking stick makes water in material evaporation. under the effect of vacuum system, the water in the dried material and apparent water are discharged and the vapor water is discharged from outlet of vacuum pump passing dry dust collector, wet dust collector and condenser

    被乾燥物料從殼體上方正中間加入，在不斷正反轉動的耙的攪拌下，物料軸向來回走動，與殼體內壁接觸的表面不斷更新，受到蒸汽的間接加熱，耙的均勻攪拌，粉碎棒的粉碎，使物料內的水份氣化，在真空系統的作用下，使被乾燥物料內部水份和表面水份更有利的排出，氣化的水份經乾式除塵器濕式除塵器冷凝器，從真空泵出口處放空。
  15. This article introduces the support vector machine method in the statistic theory and transformation - based learning method in the rule method

    接著，本文詳細介紹了統計機器學習理論中支持向量機方法和規則學習方法中的基於轉換的學習。
  16. But the cost of the testing system limit the further intelligent development, and " a / d convert " is the key part of this system. in order to solve this conflict problem this paper gives a method - by adding a few components to at89c2051, and using it ' s internal converter we have designed a a / d module with the function of microprocessor

    但是檢測系統的成本在一定程度上限制了傳感器向智能化方向發展，而檢測系統的關鍵部件就是「模數轉換裝置」 ，為了解決這一問題，本文利用具有極高性能價格比的at89c2051單片機本身帶有的內置比較器，通過外接少量元件，設計出了具有微處理器功能的a d模塊。
  17. Rotating electrical machines - terminal markings and direction of rotation

    電動旋轉機器.接線端標志與旋轉方向
  18. In this unit, a dc motor drives a two - stage planetary reducer, which drives in the splitter box three output shafts to run at the same speed and in the same direction, and these output shafts are joined to cross gimbal couplings to drive the three lower rolls of the straightener

    本機由一臺直流電機驅動二級星行齒輪減速器，經分配箱輸出同一轉速相同旋轉方向的三根輸出軸，與十字萬向聯軸節聯接，帶動矯直機三個下輥工作。
  19. The direct torque control theory is a kind of new control method after vector control theory in ac control field. it calculates and controls the torque and the flux of ac electromotor in stator coordinate using the voltage space vector. adopting the stator magnetism field direction method, it recurs to discrete pang - pang control producing pulse width modulation signal and controls the switch state of the transductor when better quality steady - state performance is produced

    直接轉矩控制技術是繼矢量控制技術之後交流調速領域中新興的控制技術，它採用空間矢量分析的方法，直接在定子坐標系下計算並控制交流電動機的轉矩和磁鏈，採用定子磁場定向，藉助于離散的兩點式控制產生脈寬信號，直接對逆變器的開關狀態進行最佳控制，以獲得轉矩的高動態性能。
  20. Routers determine the destination of the data from the network layer headers and transfer the packets to the appropriate data link connection for delivery on the physical connection

    路由器決定來自網路層表頭的資料的方向及在實體連接上轉送封包到適當的資料鏈路連線。
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