方墩 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [fāngdūn]
方墩 英文
squarepier
  • 方 : Ⅰ名詞1 （方形; 方體） square 2 [數學] （乘方） involution; power 3 （方向） direction 4 （方面） ...
  • 墩 : Ⅰ名詞1. （土堆） mound 2. （墩子） a block of stone or wood Ⅱ量詞（用於叢生的或幾棵合在一起的植物） cluster
  1. Approximately one-third of the span from the pier may be erected by the free cantilever method.

    大約三分之一的跨長可以由一個橋墩起靠自由懸臂的方法向前架設。
  2. Of the eons of geological periods recorded in the stratifications of the earth : of the myriad minute entomological organic existences concealed in cavities of the earth, beneath removable stones, in hives and mounds, of microbes, germs, bacteria, bacilli, spermatozoa : of the incalculable trillions of billions of millions of imperceptible molecules contained by cohesion of molecular affinity in a single pinhead : of the universe of human serum constellated with red and white bodies, themselves universes of void space constellated with other bodies, each, in continuity, its universe of divisible component bodies of which each was again divisible in divisions of redivisible component bodies, dividends and divisors ever diminishing without actual division till, if the progress were carried far enough, nought nowhere was never reached

    隱藏在大地的洞穴里和能移動的石頭底下蜂巢和土墩子中那無數微小的昆蟲類的有機生物：微生物病菌細菌桿菌精子憑著分子的親和之凝聚力而粘在一根針尖上那幾萬幾億幾兆個多不勝數肉眼看不到的微小顆粒人類的血漿是一個宇宙，群集著白血球和紅血球，每個血球又各自形成一個空虛的宇宙空間，群集著其他球體各個球體連續性地也是由可分割的構成體形成的宇宙，各個構成體又可以分割成為幾個能夠進一步分割的構成體。就這樣，分子與分母實際上在並未分割的情況下就不斷地減少了。如果這個過程延續到一定時候，就永遠在任何地方也不會達到零。
  3. The additional flow is formed by the device of dentoid baffle, and the application of the device of dentoid baffle cooperated with a stilling basin has been investigated by systematic model tests. based on the research results, the hydraulic problems such as the characteristics of hydrodynamic pressure and cavitation on the head of the denotid baffle, the properties of flow under the condition that the device of denotid baffle is used with a stilling basin, the hydraulic computation about a stilling basin, the estimation of energy dissipation and its various affection factors, the mechanism and effect of energy dissipation, and distributions of velocity and pressure and aerating concentration, etc, have been analyzed ; the method and step of hydraulic design of device of denotid baffle by which the additional flow is produced has also been proposed

    文中利用齒墩設施實現附加射流，對齒墩設施與消力池聯合應用進行了大量的和系統的模型試驗，分析研究了中低佛勞德數條件下，齒墩墩頭的動水壓強及空化特性，齒墩設施與消力池聯合應用時的流態特性，消力池的水力計算，消能量的估算及其各種影響因素，消能機理和效果，消力池內的流速、壓強特性，摻氣濃度分佈等水力學問題，並提出了實現附加射流齒墩設施的水力設計方法和步驟。
  4. We look for the optimum alternative on the basis of analyzing the internal connection of the diffluent piers body style parameters and the wave

    在分析分流墩體型參數與波浪間的內在聯系的基礎上，尋找較優的分流墩方案，並在理論分析的基礎上提出一些經驗公式。
  5. Abstract : based on the principle of mininmum potential and using rayleigh - ritz method, the geometric non - linear analysis of higher bridge piers was solved in this paper. the new concept of equivalent horizontal force proposed by the author may be casily to calculate the second effect, which was produced due to the vertical forces and resisted by the piers and rubber pad bearings incorporately. the simple formula in this paper are applicable to calculate by hand, understood clearly without computation of successive iteration, higher precision and graspable easily for the disigmer therefore it has the practical significance

    文摘:根據最小勢能原理，用瑞雷-里茲法解決了高橋墩的幾何非線性分析問題；其次，提出了等效水平力的新概念，可以方便地解決橋墩和板式橡膠支座聯合抵抗垂直力所產生的二次效應問題.筆者提出適合於手算的簡便計算公式，概念明確，勿須迭代運算，精度較高，易為設計人員掌握，因此具有實用價值
  6. And results are : ( 1 ) analyze the force and distortion on pipeline under collapse and gulch in theory. on the base of beam deformation, analyze the bending moment and deformation of pipeline with frusta and without frusta. calculate a true problem, contrast the differences between pipeline with frusta and one without frusta, draw some conclusions

    得到的主要結果為： （ 1 ）基於彈性地基理論和彈性梁的撓曲線理論，給出了管道在固定墩（相當跨越河溝情況）和無固定墩（相當坍塌和沖溝情況）的變形微分方程，並分析了當量軸力為拉力或壓力時管道的變形和受力情況。
  7. General view from pier 34 towards landside

    34號橋墩往岸方向之概況
  8. Pier 25 towards landside

    25號橋墩往岸方向
  9. Two numerating methods are used in traditional structural design of gate chamber. first, considering the gate frusta to be fastened on the weir body, it is calculated as plane stress problem independently. then applying the results ( moment and vertical force ) on the bottom of gate frusta as concentrating load on the weir body, and the weir body is viewed as a elastic foundation beam or plate and unilateral stress analysis was performed

    傳統閘室結構計算有兩種計算方法，其一是將閘墩視為固端于堰體上，單獨進行閘墩平面受力計算，再將閘墩下部的計算結果（彎矩和垂直力）作為集中荷載作用於堰體上，堰體作為彈性地基梁或板進行片面應力計算。
  10. Overtrick ? each trick won by declarer ' s side in excess of the contract

    超墩? ?定約方莊家所贏得的超過定約數的每一墩。
  11. The products can fall into two kinds of bi ? directional and four ? directions by fork directions, three forms of tri ? leg, nine ? block and plastic ? leg by base legs, five grades of w400 ? 、 w900 ? 、 w1200 ? 、 w1500 ? by load bearing capacities and three types of ordinary, buffer and protective types by cardboard laying arrangements, each of which has very high anti ? moist performance

    產品的分類按叉位方向分類分雙向、四向進叉兩種，接底腿形成式分類可分為三條腿型、九墩型、塑料腿型，按承載登記可分w400 ? 、 w900 ? 、 w1200 ? 、 w1500 ?等五中，鋪板形式有普通型、緩沖型、防護型等三種，各種產品都有很高的防潮性能。
  12. Abstract : this paper introduces the structure, principle, manufacture and applying methods of the climbing equipment for the construction of extraordinary bridge substructures

    文摘:本文介紹了某特大橋墩臺砼施工爬升設備的構造、原理和製作及使用方法。
  13. Traditionally, loads of the arc gate are applied on the support or gate frusta as a set of concentrated load, but the effect range of such load on the frusta cannot be solved by material mechanics and structure mechanics. most of the load cases are fulfilled through optic - elastic test

    通常弧門荷載作為一組集中荷載作用於牛腿或閘墩上，而這組荷載對閘墩受力的影響范圍材料力學方法和結構力學方法是不能解決的，受力狀況大部分是通過光彈試驗完成。
  14. It s a favorite spot for couples to meet at dusk. in the spaces between the fence posts, couples nestling in each other s arms watch the sun set from a world of their own

    首先映入眼簾的是正對夕照方向的墩狀圍籬，墩與墩之間的空隔被在地人稱為兩個蘿卜一個坑，黃昏時刻情侶們最愛在此地約會。
  15. At first, the basic theory and general process of the gravity abutment corresponding with definite solution are simply introduced

    首先簡要介紹用定值方法分析拱壩重力墩的基本原理和一般過程。
  16. High bridge pier construction belongs to the special structure construction category, the choice of site construction plan has stressed continuously in the experience and neglected the construction stress analysis

    摘要橋梁的高橋墩施工屬于特種結構施工范疇，現場施工方案的選擇一直以來偏重於經驗而忽視施工受力分析。
  17. On the contents of two sides abovementined, this paper attempts to do some initial researches from three angles as follows : 1, the analyses of anti - seismic features on longitudinal direction of the aqueduct l ) the seismic longitudinal effects are small. the vibrant characters are decided from the structure integration and rigidness of piers and main arch - ring of the aqueduct, so the following measures should be taken in order to weaken and isolate seismic influence : properly broadening the section sizes and adopting the high class concrete, lowering the height and barycenter of building, setting hoop steel bars so as to increase the plasticity of the concrete which can absorb the seismic energy and prevent the damages due to stress centralization on the linkages and changing place

    本文試圖就上述的這兩大方面的內容，從以下三個角度進行了初步研究： 1 、縱槽向抗震性能分析1 ）湯峪河吊桿拱支承結構的縱槽向地震效應較小；吊桿式拱架結構動力特性取決于槽墩和主拱圈的剛度，以及結構的整體性，故適當加大構件截面尺寸或提高砼標號，盡量降低結構的建築高度和重心，在構件連接和變截面處增設梗脅，按照約束混凝土的要求來加強箍筋的配置，增加砼的延性，以克服地震時構件連接和變截面處的應力集中造成的坡壞，並吸收大量的地震能量，從而起到隔震，減震的效果。
  18. Recognizing the importance of protecting and researching non - material culture while providing information for editing county annals, we made the xiangshan masidun rubbings postcard with 16 pieces in one set to reflect the peculiar value of life, mode of thinking, imagination, artistic taste, cultural awareness and cultural identity of xiangshan people

    基於對非物質文化保護和研究重要性的認識，並為編修縣志提供資料，特製作「象山麻絲墩拓片明信片」一套16枚，以見象山人的特有的生命價值、思維方式、想象力、藝術情趣、文化意識和文化身份。
  19. Reliability assessment of xi - luo - du underground water - power plant : the results have been used by the cheng - du surveying, design and research institute for the preliminary design ; （ 2 ） the stress and strain analysis for the xiao - guan - zi sluice and its foundation : the report has been applied for the reinforcement of the foundation ; （ 3 ） the thermal control procedure for the no. 7 - 14 power plant dam segments of the three gorge project ： the research report provides the effective and efficient methods for the controlling of the temperature field in the mass concrete structure ; （ 4 ） the software system development for the long - term monitoring for dikes ： the software can automatically give the results of the seepage field and the probability of soil piping of dikes and underground ; （ 5 ） reliability assessment of xiang - jia - ba underground water - power plant : the results have been used by the zhong - nan surveying, design and research institute for the preliminary design ； （ 6 ） fatigue reliability estimation of shipping berthing pillar : the results give the optimized design scheme and prediction of the structural age ; （ 7 ） 3 - d static and dynamic stochastic finite element analysis for the strength, stability and thermal control problem for xi - luo - du project

    溪洛渡水電站超大型地下洞室群圍巖穩定的安全可靠性分析：被成都勘測設計研究院應用於比選報告及可行性論證中； （ 2 ）小關子水電站攔河閘壩及地基的應力應變分析：被成都勘測設計研究院應用於地基加固處理方案； （ 3 ）三峽廠房7 # - 14 #壩段溫控並縫措施研究：為廠房壩段並縫方案的可行性提供了依據； （ 4 ）堤防工程體系的長期監控預報預警決策系統開發：為監控、預測預報堤防滲漏管涌破壞提供分析軟體； （ 5 ）向家壩地下洞室群圍巖穩定的安全可靠性分析：被中南勘測設計研究院應用於初步設計方案中； （ 6 ）靠船墩的疲勞可靠度研究：為廣東航運規劃設計院的靠船墩優化設計和加固提供依據； （ 7 ）溪洛渡高拱壩壩體壩基（壩肩）強度和穩定的三維靜動力隨機有限元分析及可靠度計算：為溪洛渡重大工程壩體的靜動力安全穩定性及溫控方案提供依據。
  20. Based on pollen record and excavated materials in chuodun site and abundant documents in taihu region, three conclusions are obtained as follows : 1. excavated materials of seven plots in chuodun site show that four cultures from the majiabang culture to the maqiao culture all existed and cultural layers werecontinuous and large in it, which suggested the environment should be stable and feasible to live in for human beings

    根據綽墩遺址孢粉記錄與考古發掘，結合太湖地區豐富的研究成果，得出以下結論： 1 、綽墩遺址七個探方的發掘材料顯示，新石器時期自馬家浜直到馬橋四個文化期在該遺址中都有分佈，文化層較連續且分佈范圍較大，表明該地自然環境相對穩定，適宜古代先民生存。
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