施壓效應 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shīyāxiàoyīng]
施壓效應 英文
pressure effect
  • 施 : Ⅰ動詞1 （實行; 施展） execute; carry out 2 （給予） exert; impose 3 （施捨） give; hand out; best...
  • 壓 : 壓構詞成分。
  • 效 : Ⅰ名詞（效果; 功用） effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 （仿效） imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
  • 應 : 應動詞1 （回答） answer; respond to; echo 2 （滿足要求） comply with; grant 3 （順應; 適應） suit...
  • 施壓 : jemanden unter druck setzen
  • 效應 : [物理學] effect; action; influence
  1. The characteristics of high pressure gyratory sprayed pumping discusses is presented, which is applicable in wide range of scope and ground layers, convenient for construction, long durability, wide source of materials. mechanism for subgrade strengthening : complex foundation of cement solid and earth between piles was formed by pulsant load of flowing pressure and spraying flow, water wallop, cavitation phenomenon, water wedge effect, extrusion force and air flow agitation etc so as to enhance foundation bearing force and reduce settlement and deformation

    高壓旋噴注漿技術具有適用范圍、適用地層較廣，施工方便，耐久性好，材料廣闊等特點；其加固地基機理主要是通過流動壓、噴射流的脈動負荷、水塊的沖擊力、空穴現象、水楔效應、擠壓力、氣流攪動等效應形成水泥固結體與樁間土的復合地基，從而提高地基承載力，減少沉降變形。
  2. Because of its good electrical conductivity, cfrc specimens will engender joule effect when a relatively low voltage was added to them. if there are flaws inside, the surface temperature distribution of the specimens should be uneven. therefore, infrared thermograph ndt can be conducted

    利用碳纖維混凝土良好的導電性，通過對碳纖維混凝土試件施加較低的電壓，使其產生焦耳效應，如果試件內部存在缺陷，將在表面產生溫度差，從而可以利用紅外熱像技術進行無損檢測。
  3. As the microbolometer which is voltage biased express some characters different from other infrared detectors under the effect of electric heat and infrared radiation together, the computing method of parameters, such as responsivity, noise, noise equivalent temperature different ( netd ), noise equivalent power ( nep ), optical gain, detectivity and so on is given in this paper. some of these parameters are particular compared with other detectors, and some have difference between microbolometer and other detectors

    由於微測輻射熱計在施加偏置電壓的情況下，電熱效應與紅外輻射的共同作用使它表現出與其他紅外探測器完全不同的一些特徵，文中給出了響應率、噪聲、噪聲等效功率、噪聲等效溫差、光學增益、探測率等參數的計算方法，這些參數中的部分是微測輻射熱計獨有的，或者與其他的紅外探測器的同一參數有所區別。
  4. Smart materials and structure have definite requirements of sensor components and driving components, for example, they can adhere well to the matrix and have higher strength, fatigue strength, more broad scope of frequency response and faster response speed, etc. piezodielectric ceramics have characteristic of easily preparing, heat - resistance, wet - resistance, high strength and broad scope of frequency response, etc. furthermore, it has piezoelectric effect and inverse piezoelectric effect, namely it can produce electric potential energy when it is transformed by mechanical strength and its mechanical dimension can be transformed when voltage is put on it

    壓電陶瓷能與基體材料很好結合，具有制備容易、耐熱、耐濕、強度高、頻響寬等特點，另外它具有正壓電效應和逆壓電效應，即當它受到機械力變形時，能產生電勢，對它施加電壓時，能改變其機械尺寸，因此它在智能材料結構中既能用作傳感元件又能用作驅動元件。
  5. According to the principle of ring - like strands operation, the mechanical analytic solution of presressed concrete penstock under the uni - ring - like radial loads is given out based on the theories of elastic footing beam

    根據環形預應力作用機理，結合彈性地基梁理論，提出了單環預應力作用效應的計算方法和預應力混凝土壓力管道施工階段的驗算方法。
  6. So it is important for engineering application that compacting effects of jacked pile are effectively predicted and construction measures that can decrease the compacting effects of jacked pile are taken

    因此，能有效地預估靜壓樁產生的擠土效應以及採取能夠減少擠土效應的施工措施都具有非常重要的工程意義。
  7. 3. feasibility analysis of mbs the paper introduces and explains the theory of mbs and analysis the feasibility of mbs in china from many aspects, such as system, laws, financial environment, the situation of housing markets, macroeconomic effect, etc. the reform of land - using system provides mbs system pre - requisite ; the interrelated laws offer the law guarantee for mbs ; the issue of " security act " indicates that the security market of china is being normalized, and the developing prospect of finance in china brings mbs effective support ; the dilemma between the surplus and the shortage of commercial housing gives mbs an important turning point ; the macroeconomic effect of mbs is that it accelerates the economy, reduces the pressure of currency inflation, dissolves the operating risks of finance organs and makes the finance system operate steadily

    三、我國住房抵押證券化的可行性分析本文從住房抵押貨款證券化（ mbs ）的理論分析入手，結合我國住房抵押貸款的發展狀況，分別從制度、法律保障、金融環境、住房市場現狀、宏觀經濟效應等幾方面論述了mbs在我國的可行性：土地使用制度改革為實施mbs提供了制度前提；配套法律制度為實施mbs提供了法律保障； 《證券法》的正式出臺，標志著我國證券市場走向規范，我國良好的金融業發展前景為mbs提供了有效的支持；現階段住房市場的有效供給與有效需求雙重約束的矛盾存在，為證券化實施提供了重要契機； mbs的宏觀經濟效應在於拉動國內需求，促進經濟增長，減輕通貨膨脹壓力，化解金融機構經營風險，保持金融體系穩定運行。
  8. For example, when magnetic material being pressed, magnetic domain, direction and strength of spontaneous magnetization will vary. this phenomenon is called effect of pressing magnet. whichever rearrangement of magnetic domain or direction change of spontaneous magnetization will induces extra shape change of material

    如對鐵磁材料施加應力時，往往會導致磁疇、自發磁化方向和強度發生變化，這一現象稱之為壓磁效應，由於得益於壓磁效應的作用，不論是磁疇重新排列還是自發磁化方向發生變化都會引起材料額外的形變，因此在一定應力的作用下鐵磁材料能產生非彈性變形。
  9. The resultant electric field will be asymmetric and vary along specific direction when asymmetric electrode strips or multi - phrase driving is employed, which cause flow accelerate. that is the essential of paraelectric and peristaltic. 3

    採用非對稱的電極分佈或者在對稱分佈的電極上施加多相位的激勵電壓，合成了一個非對稱而且是沿著某個方向變化的電場促使流動加速，這就是順電加速效應和蠕動加速效應的本質。
  10. Researching on the technology if reverse order is to study strains if pits, structural systems if basement, environmental surwey and underpinnings. on account of emphasizing developing methods if checking strength if pick - ets, modemizing machenes of excavation and studying methods of underpinning is put forward and is a way if controlling the quality of pickets in sites, which leads an active effect ; synthetic application if rankintheory, spatial and time effect theory to excavation tl aanalyze the state of soil force and strain is brought forward and the time effect should be considered in the zone of clay, the formation and development of soil plasticity are analyzed and the most dangerous zone to decide how to excavate and where to begin is found ; analyzing the cause of picket settlement during reverse order and the differential settlement and discussing hlw to solute it. duringh the temporary survey and the environmental warship, bringing rorward the theory of environmental vibration and analyzing the state of soil force and probability of losing stabilization of soil under the effect of environmental vibration ; analyzing the state offeree in underground concrete wall by the method of mathematics and pointing out the place of the maximum force and deformation. based on systematic illustrating the reverse order, problems about application and development of reverse order and suggestions also are expressed

    鑒于國內外的研究把重點放在大力發展工程樁的實驗室承載力監測方法與設備、如何使土方開挖機械現代化及對周圍建築的臨測方法上，本文提出了現場利用聲波層析成像技術監測鋼砼樁內部質量的方法與程序，並得出了聲波層析成像技術是砼樁的動態質量檢測的有效手段，這對指導施有積極、現實意義；提出了綜合運用朗肯土壓力理論、基坑空間和時間效應影響理論來分析逆作法施工過程中基坑邊坡土體應力及應變的變化情況，指出粘土地區也應考慮時間效應，並且進一步分析了基坑邊坡土體的塑性區形成和發展，找出邊坡最不利的區域，以確定地下室土體的挖掘的方式和順序，指出憑主觀臆斷與經驗來施工是不可取的；在分析、經較逆作法與大開挖順作法的地下室結構體系受力情況及施工順序的不同，提出了節點處理技術；分析了逆作法施工期間樁的沉降變化原因及由此而產生的差異，並探討了解決的方法；本文還提出了環境振動對土體邊坡穩定產生影響的觀點，並分析了在環境振動影響下，土體的應力狀態及土休失穩破壞概率，並且還運用彈性力學知識和數學分析的方法定量地分析了地下混凝土墻受力狀態，指出了被監測墻體的最大應力、應變位置。
  11. The construction of conical nozzle is used by pump ' s delivery - valve, making use of the dynamic characteristics of conventional. short pipe to enhance injection pressure. there are three parameters of fuel injection system : response pressure, injection - advanced angle, injection valve bulge high degree, the best match was found by adjusting them

    在油泵出油閥端，採取漸縮管結構措施，利用管路動態效應提高噴油壓力；對于噴油系統參數：噴油壓力、靜態供油提前角和油嘴凸出高度，三個參數進行調整試驗，找到它們的最佳匹配。
  12. To ensure the safety of the dam and provide the technology for the decision during the process of construction and store water. in this article, the elastic - plastic stress - deformation of dam is calculated and the consolidation is analyzed. including the rock - fill dam, the stress and deformation distribution of cut - off wall, the deformation of sloping core, the incresment and subduction of pore water pressure and the effective stress situation calculation

    為確保大壩安全，並為大壩施工期和蓄水期運行決策提供必要的技術支持，本論文根據上壩土料的應力一應變一強度特性、滲透和固結等特性，對壩體進行了彈塑性應力變形計算和固結分析，包括大壩堆石體、防滲墻的應力及變形分佈和斜心墻的變形、孔隙水壓力增長及消散和有效應力狀態計算等。
  13. Fourthly, some construction measures that are used to decease the compacting effect are analyzed by use of finite element method. and the impact of construction measures such as prebored hole and groove that prevent the compacting effect is discussed

    4 、利用有限元對減少靜壓樁擠土效應的施工措施進行了理論分析，討論了預鉆孔與防擠土槽等施工措施的防擠效果。
  14. Usually long span roofs can be categorized as closed and open type regarding whether their inner surface suffers from wind directly or not. according to these different types, different ways of wind runnel test are given to obtain the wind pressures on long span roofs. and the characteristic of wind pressure distribution on each type of long span roofs is discussed with regard to the roof shapes

    首先，對于大跨度屋蓋結構的表面風壓，本文提供了一套具體的分析思路，分四周封閉體型和整體敞開體型對大跨度屋蓋結構進行風洞試驗方法和風壓分佈規律的分析，並討論了大跨度屋蓋結構的干擾效應和抑風措施。
  15. Based on the data of vertical and horizontal displacements from a certain construction site in cixi city of zhejiang province, the validity of controlling earth - extrusion effects in saturated soft clay ground caused by statically piling was quantitatively analyzed and compared with different technical measures, including reduction of piling rate and installation of stress - relax holes

    摘要根據在浙江省慈溪市某靜壓法沈樁施工現場所監測的地基土位移數據，定量分析比較了控制施工進度、設置應力釋放和排水深孔等工程技術措施對減輕飽和軟粘土地基沈樁擠土效應的有效性，並初步提出了現場地基土位移及其變化速率的監控標準。
  16. 4. dicussing soil pressure ( supposed as p ) and level displacement ( supposed as s ) in condition that consideration time performance, the relation is p = ae, when the defomation of wall has evidently effect on the soil pressure. 5. the deformation of wall ( supposed as sw ) leads to soil layer sedimentation ( supposed as pw ), the research find pw = 1. 22sw 6. the artifical neural networks has vast and applied foreground in the information construcion of deep foundation excluding the accidental factor

    4 、探討了考慮時間效應的土壓力和位移關系曲線，認為在當墻體的變形對土壓力分佈產生明顯影響時，二者間的關系可用一指數函數來表達： p = ae ~ （ （ / s ） ） 5 、墻體側向變形，導致墻後土體產生沉降，在本次研究中，排除掉基坑降水施工因素的影響，由墻體變形導致的墻後土體沉降，二者具有p _ w = 1 . 22s _ w關系； 6 、將基於時間窗口滾動多步神經網路預測方法和應用於深基坑工程墻體變形的預測工作，具有較高的預測精度，該方法在巖土工程變形預測方法中具有廣泛的應用前景。
  17. Ground lifting companied with compaction grouting has been regarded as a bad effect, which engineers try to avoid. but this effect is helpful to raise structure or the road back to near - original position

    壓密注漿造成的地面抬升通常被認為是工程施工中需要避免的負面影響，但是這種效應對于建（構）築物糾偏、沉陷地面治理卻是有益的。
  18. In the overall view, the performance of d to e not only revive bad assets of commercial banks ? but also prevent and reduce financial risk. the following is its active effects : 1. d to e make state - owned capital system and ownership more standard. and clear > state lible limitedly for state - owned enterprise come into reality ; it reduce the presure or up - to - date domestic derlationary. 2. in the view of the society and long nm, d to e may aim variously ? such as promoting reform of state - owned enterprises and commercial banks. 3. compared with the modern bankruptcy or insolorency system ? d to e can obtain more social benefit and effects

    從整體上看，債轉股的實施盤活了商業銀行不良資產，一定程度上防範和化解了金融風險，同時還有如下正面效應：第一，債轉股使國有企業資本制度和產權明晰問題得以規范和明確，實現國冢對國有企業負有限責任，並有利於緩解我國當前的通貨緊縮壓力；第二，從社會整體和長遠利益來看，債轉股的實施應有利於達到推進國有企業和商業銀行改革等多重目標；第三，與觀代的破產清算制度相比，債轉股可以獲得更好的社會利益和社會效果。
  19. When piezoelectric material is put on outside force, it will cause the translocation of positive and negative electricity inside piezoelectric material. then piezoelectric material will generate polarization and shape tied electricity on the surface of the piezoelectric material that is proportional to the outside force

    對壓電材料施加外力時，會引起壓電材料內部的正、負電荷發生位移，並產生極化，從而在壓電材料的表面形成與外力成比例的束縛電荷，稱為正壓電效應。
  20. Therefore, the transform of two operations is smooth and easy. on the other hand, the application of the space voltage vector can realize the maximum utilization of the bus dc voltage of the inverter

    採用了改進積分器和新型的死區電壓補償等簡單且適用於直接轉矩控制的措施，以消除轉子初始位置偏差和死區效應對定子磁鏈估計的影響。
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