昆蟲和植物 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [kūnchónghézhíwù]
昆蟲和植物 英文
insects and plants
  • 昆 : 名詞1. （哥哥） elder brother2. [書面語] （子孫; 後嗣） offspring 3. （姓氏） a surname
  • 蟲 : 名詞1. （蟲子） insect; worm 2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 和 : 和動詞（在粉狀物中加液體攪拌或揉弄使有黏性） mix （powder） with water, etc. : 和點兒灰泥 prepare some plaster
  • 植 : Ⅰ動詞1. （栽種） plant; grow; cultivate 2. （樹立） establish; set up Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 物 : 名詞1 （東西） thing; matter; object 2 （指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境） other people; the outsi...
  • 昆蟲 : insect
  • 植物 : plant; flora; botany; stray; greenery; phyton; phytum; phyta; phyt ; phyto ; phyte : 草本植物 her...
  1. Antibiosis includes all adverse effects exerted by the plant on the insect's biology, for example, survival, development, and reproduction.

    抗生性是指植物對昆蟲的生物學，例如：生存、發育和繁殖等，所產生的一切有害影響。
  2. Staphylinidae is one of the largest family in coleoptera, they occupy a wide variety of habitats and have a wide range of food - habits. they are essentially carnivorous ( insect feeder ), but some groups have become evolved as mycophagous, coprophagous, coprophagous, carpophagous, pollinophagous and so on. some species have adapted to a parasitism of mammals

    隱翅蟲是一類廣泛分佈於農田、森林和山區的鞘翅目昆蟲，它們生境多樣，有的為肉食性種類，是捕食農林害蟲的重要天敵，也有藥用種類和衛生害蟲，還有取食動植物有機殘體、促進自然界物質循環、保持生態平衡的種類，與人類的關系密切，是一類不可忽視的自然資源。
  3. Natural and cultural history, pacific anthropology, botany, entomology, and zoology

    自然與文化史、太平洋的人類學、植物學、昆蟲學和動物學。
  4. Entomophily pollination by insects. various structures and mechanisms have evolved to attract insects ( e. g. showy petals and nectar ) and to insure that they carry pollen away on their bodies

    蟲媒：是植物通過昆蟲進行傳粉授粉的一種方式。蟲媒植物有多種多樣的結構和機制來吸引昆蟲（如：美麗的花瓣和發達的蜜腺） ，以確保有昆蟲到來攜帶並運載花粉。
  5. Abstract : numerous mushrooms are toxic to insects. to identify the chemicals involved in insecticidal activity, the toxicity of 14 species has b een studied for water solubility, thermolability, and dialysis. the data strongly s uggest that proteins are responsible for most of the insecticidal avtivity in mu shroom fruitbodies and may be a source of genes available for plant protection a gainst insects. among proteins, lectins and haemolysins are good insecticide candi dates because the toxicities are not affected by protease

    文摘:許多蘑菇都對昆蟲表現出毒性.為了證實與殺蟲毒性有關的化合物，對14種蘑菇的毒性在水溶性、熱敏性和可透析性等方面進行了研究.研究數據表明，蛋白質對大多數蘑菇子實體的殺蟲活性起著重要作用，也許是一種可以用於植物抵抗害蟲的基因源.在數種蛋白質中，凝集素和溶血素因不受蛋白酶的影響而成為良好的殺蟲劑候選材料
  6. Numerous mushrooms are toxic to insects. to identify the chemicals involved in insecticidal activity, the toxicity of 14 species has b een studied for water solubility, thermolability, and dialysis. the data strongly s uggest that proteins are responsible for most of the insecticidal avtivity in mu shroom fruitbodies and may be a source of genes available for plant protection a gainst insects. among proteins, lectins and haemolysins are good insecticide candi dates because the toxicities are not affected by protease

    許多蘑菇都對昆蟲表現出毒性.為了證實與殺蟲毒性有關的化合物，對14種蘑菇的毒性在水溶性、熱敏性和可透析性等方面進行了研究.研究數據表明，蛋白質對大多數蘑菇子實體的殺蟲活性起著重要作用，也許是一種可以用於植物抵抗害蟲的基因源.在數種蛋白質中，凝集素和溶血素因不受蛋白酶的影響而成為良好的殺蟲劑候選材料
  7. In many communities insects play a key role as herbivores and predators.

    在許多群落中，昆蟲作為植食動物和捕食者起著重要的作用。
  8. There are 17 outdoor display areas in the centre, including fruit orchards, an arboretum, a rocks and minerals garden, a medicinal plants garden and a demonstration tree nursery. there are also 5 exhibition halls, including the countryside hall, the agriculture hall, the fisheries hall, the insectarium and the shell house

    中心內設有17個戶外展覽場，計有鮮果園、標本林、礦石角、藥用植物園及實習苗圃等；另有五個展覽館，包括郊野館、農館、漁館、昆蟲館和貝殼館。
  9. Both mechanical damage and insect herbivory make plants emit damage - induced volatiles which not only have the functions of indirect and direct defenses but also can server as interplant. alarming signal

    摘要植物在遭受到機械損傷或昆蟲取食后釋放出的傷誘導揮發物，除了具有間接防禦和直接防禦功能外，還具有作為報警信號在植株間傳遞傷害信息的作用。
  10. Antifreeze proteins ( afps ) are special proteins that have the ability to inhibit ice crystal growth, which depresses the freezing point of body fluid, thereby allowing survival at subzero temperatures. afps are firstly found in polar fishes, and then isolated from insects and plants

    抗凍蛋白（ antifreezeproteins ， afps ）是一類能使生物體耐受低溫的特殊蛋白質，首先在極區魚類中發現，之後又從昆蟲和植物等中被分離出來。
  11. If similar phenotypes ( e. g. plants with similar flower shapes and color that attract the same insects ) breed together, this a positive assortative mating ; it may lead to inbreeding

    如果相似的表型（具有相似的花形和花色，吸引相同的昆蟲的植物）在一起生育，這種正向選型交配可以導致近交。
  12. The diet of the main dominat species of rodents allactaga sibirica in stipa breriflora steppe were studied in lhurihe sunit right banner inher mongolia by stomach content analysis the results showed that : 1. the main diet of allactaga sibirica consisted of green stems and leaves, seeds, roots and withered plants and also consisted of some insects when plant biomass were lowev. 2. ten species of plant were often selected by allactaga sibirica during the different periods allactaga sibirica always selected artemisia frigida, kochia prostrata, heteropappus altaicus, enneapogon borealis, eragrostis poaeoides. 3. the plant diet composition were same at the same period when water content were same but the plant diet compositon were difteren at the ditlenent periods when whater content were different

    研究結果表明： 1 .五趾跳鼠的主要食物組成由綠色莖葉、種子、根、枯黃植物組織等組成，在植被生物量較低時期也採食一些昆蟲類食物； 2 .經常採食的植物種類有10種，其中在不同時期均喜食的植物有冷蒿、木地膚、阿爾泰紫菀、冠芒草、小畫眉草等植物； 3 .在水分條件相似的同一時間段內植物性食物組成較穩定，而在水分條件不一致的各時間段內，食物組成比例差異較大； 4 .有較強的幼嫩植物組織選擇和依賴性採食習性，且與放牧家畜存在較強的植物性食物資源競爭，因此是一種對草地植被破壞性和畜牧業危害均較大的鼠種。
  13. Research topics cover the basic and applied parasitology, including the major parasitic groups, pathogenic biology, host specificity, epidemiology, ecology, the control of parasitic infections, and biochemical and molecular parasitology, and ranging from host - parasite relationships of intrinsic biological interest to those of social and economic importance in human and veterinary medicine and agriculture

    在整體和分子水平上，應用現代生物技術對危害人體和重要經濟動植物的主要寄生蟲（原蟲類、吸蟲類、絳蟲類、動物線蟲類、植物線蟲類及醫學昆蟲等）和由其引起的病蟲害進行研究，在病原生物學（包括生活史、媒介種類、基因組結構與表達調控等） 、流行病學、生態學，寄生動物與宿主間的相互作用關系等研究基礎上，實現對病原物的診斷、治療和控制。
  14. This is likely in insect - pollinated plants, where the insect looks for similar colors and guide markings

    這很可能發生在蟲媒植物中，昆蟲總是尋找相似的顏色和指導記號。
  15. The habitats for moving about of great bustard are hillocks on grassland. and they prefer to move about on the valleies of grassland during their breeding season. there are 4 main vegetation characteristic factors that determine the nest - site selection, the factors are the vegetation canopy, vegetation density, food and the height of plant. the great bustard selects the areas with higher vegetation canopy, vegetation density, plant species and insect quantity. most height of plants are below 20cm, but we also found they move about in tall grass occasionally

    大鴇繁殖期活動棲息地為波狀起伏的草原漫崗地，多喜歡活動在海拔為170 300m左右，四周高、中間凹的漫崗凹地中。決定大鴇繁殖期棲息地選擇的主要植被特徵因子共有4個，分別為植被蓋度因子、植被密度因子、食物因子和植物高度因子。大鴇多選擇在植被蓋度和密度較大、植物種類和昆蟲數量較多及多數植物高度在20cm以下，但又不乏高草的地方活動。
  16. Exploring dragonflies, insects and plants in the freshwater ponds

    在淡水池塘中欣賞蜻蜓昆蟲和植物
  17. While the government has assembled a list of 291 species of animals, birds, insects and plants that are endangered, it has not so far passed legislation that protects them

    雖然政府已經列出了291種哺乳動物、鳥、昆蟲和植物為瀕危物種，但是，至今還沒有通過保護它們的法律。
  18. Auntie gathers all the members of psychic park to pool their powers and find the insects in the darkening city. but the darkened city is a dangerous place. the young people must join forces in battle

    但昏暗的都市危機重重，眾人得合力迎戰在千均一發間，小月救回受傷的葛吱，感動了眾昆蟲和植物，人類終于被原諒了，眾人恢復了城市的生活，也引證了一句話：
  19. " there is even a lot of knowledge and projects about plants but insects and spiders are a little neglected, " he said

    尼克爾還說： 「人類掌握的植物學知識已十分豐富，圍繞植物開展的研究項目也很多。相比之下，人類對昆蟲和蜘蛛的研究工作，還是有所忽視。 」
  20. Its also important to understand that the human body has learnt to cope with small amounts of many toxic chemicals produced by the plants we eat : these chemicals are produced by plants as their own natural defense system against many insect and parasitic pests

    尤其是人體早已學會如何應付許多從我們吃的植物中產生的少量毒性化學物質，這些化學物質是由植物因應付許多昆蟲和害蟲而自然產生的防衛系統。
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