明確性的要求 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [míngquèxìngdeyāoqiú]
明確性的要求 英文
requirement of definiteness
  • 明 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （明亮） bright; brilliant; light 2 （明白;清楚） clear; distinct 3 （公開;顯露在外;不隱...
  • 確 : 形容詞1. （符合事實; 真實） true; reliable; authentic 2. （堅固; 堅定） firm
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
  • 要 : 要動詞1. （求） demand; ask2. （強迫; 威脅） force; coerceⅡ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 求 : Ⅰ動詞1 （請求; 要求） ask; beg; request; entreat; beseech : 求人幫忙 ask sb a favour; ask a favou...
  • 明確 : 1. （明白確定） clear and definite; clear-cut; explicit; unequivocal 2. （使明白確定） make clear; make definite
  • 要求 : ask; demand; require; claim; requisition
  1. Such a mirror - based camera obscura is simple by today ' s standards, but at the time of van eyck it would have represented the most sophisticated optical system on the planet, requiring greater precision in the shape and arrangement of the mirror and more stringent requirements for illumination than any known system

    以今天的標準來看，這種配備鏡子的暗箱並不難做，但若在范艾克的時代，卻會是全世界最尖端的光學系統，鏡子的形狀與配置所需的精確性，比當時所知的任何設備還要高，而照明上也有更嚴格的要求。
  2. On the basis of theories of discriminational skill, physical model and learning strategy and the requirement to identify and found physical model correctly and use the method of physical model proficiently, this paper discusses the discriminational skill of students theoretically when they learn establish physical model. based on the theory of the method of physical model and the theory of the knowledge about strategy, it illuminates the essentiality of training students the discriminational skill theoretically when they learn establishing physical model and the feasibility of teaching students correlative knowledge about strategy, it bring forwards the actualizing principle. teaching model, steps, several frondose strategies and things we should pay attention to. in teaching experiment, it studies and compares the traditional teaching of establishing physical model with the method in this paper. finally, it summarizes the effects and brings forward correlative teaching advises

    本文在辨別技能、物理模型和策略學習等理論的基礎上，並根據在解決物理問題時正確識別、建立物理模型、熟練使用模型方法是學生應該具備的基本物理素質的要求，對物理建模學習中學生的辨別技能作了理論探討，闡明了在物理建模教學中培養學生辨別技能的重要性和對學生的建模學習中相關的策略性知識的教學的可行性，提出了物理建模教學中培養學生辨別技能的實施原則、教學模型、步驟和幾個具體的策略以及注意事項，然後進行教學實驗，將傳統的建模教學和本文中的建模教學進行對比研究，最後總結了其效果，提出了相應的教學建議。
  3. In the application of mini - micro - robot visual perception, there is a need for fish - eye lenses for capturing wide field of view for navigation. though fish - eye lenses provide a wide field of view ( 180 ), they introduce significant distortion in images and the acquired images are quite warped, which makes conventional camera calibration algorithms no longer work well. this paper presents an accurate calibration framework for fish - eye lens ( a high distortion lens ) camera stereo vision system. the accurate calibration model is formulated with radial distortion, decentering distortion and thin prism distortion based on the fisheye deformation model. using fish - eye and non - linear camera model, the author employs levenberg - marquardt method to realize precise non - linear calibration for wide - view - scene dense depth image recovery

    魚眼鏡頭成像立體視覺系統在微小型機器人視覺導航和近距離大視場物體識別與定位中有著廣泛的應用.盡管魚眼鏡頭攝像機具有很大的視場角（接近180 ） ，但同時也引入嚴重的圖像變形，常規的攝像機標定方法無法使用.該文提出一種標定魚眼鏡頭攝像機立體視覺系統的方法.在魚眼鏡頭變形模型的基礎上，通過考慮魚眼鏡頭成像的徑向變形、偏心變形和薄棱鏡變形，建立了魚眼鏡頭成像的精確成像模型，然後，利用非線性迭代演算法，精確求解攝像機外部參數、內部參數.實驗表明，使用該方法得到的立體視覺系統參數滿足精確恢復大場景稠密深度圖的要求
  4. The method presented in this paper is used to analyse and guide construction of fuchunjiang river bridge, the approach degree between construction and design satisfy code, the example is a good illustration of the soundness and practical value of the proposed method

    結果採用提出的方法對富陽富春江大橋進行了施工控制的全過程計算研究並指導施工，得到的成橋狀態滿足設計和規范的要求，證明其正確性及工程實際價值。
  5. " original significance about the scripture of ethics " put forward definite demands about morality for rulers and discussed such aspects, comprehensively, as the importance of accomplishment about emperors ' morality, the love of the masses, ruling justly, modesty and honesty, restraining violence by peaceful means, calmness in speech and manner, being expert in choosing a person, encouraging frugality, setting a good example for the others while being strict to one ' s own

    摘要《道德經原旨》對治人者的道德修養提出了明確的要求，從帝德修養的重要性、愛民之心、執政為公、不驕不爭、謙虛遜讓、以柔制剛、誠信待人、言行穩重、知人善任、崇儉知足、正己正人等方面作了全面論述。
  6. On the basic of a great of literature reading and research on safety of side impact of the car, according to requirement of ece r95, applied madymo6. 2. 1 software, established simulation model of side impact of the car, researched the relationship between side rigidity of the car and passenger injury in side impact, which showed that during first impact the bigger side rigidity was, the more advantaged protection for the car and passenger in a definite range, and which drew a conclusion that the most serious part of passenger injury was pelvis during first impact. then detailed the substructure model by defining bodies, joints, contact types and contact characteristic, researched some improvement approach for side safety of the car, and then analyses a particular case, that was to say to fix vehicle door bar fender on between inner and outer plate of the vehicle door, analyzed the influence of passenger injury when the bar fender was fixed on different position, the result showed that the passenger injury was less when the bar fender was fixed on the height of vehicle door decorate bar. finally, a set of tests were performed, contrasting the simulation result with the test, analyzed the influence of the side rigidity of the car to passenger injury, which showed the test

    本文在對汽車的側面碰撞安全性進行大量文獻閱讀和研究的基礎上，按照歐洲ecer95側面碰撞乘員保護法規的要求，應用多剛體動力學軟體madymo6 . 2 . 1 ，建立了汽車的側面碰撞模擬模型，研究了汽車的側面剛性對乘員損傷的影響，結果表明在「一次碰撞」中，在一定范圍內汽車側面剛性越大，越有利於汽車和乘員的保護，同時得出結論，即在「一次碰撞」過程中人體損傷最嚴重的部位是骨盆;然後通過定義各剛體、鉸鏈、接觸類型以及接觸特性，對該模型進行子結構細化工作，研究了加強汽車側面安全性的若干改進措施，並進行了一個特例分析，即在此模型的車門內外板之間安裝了車門防撞桿，分析了當車門防撞桿安裝在不同位置時對乘員損傷的影響，結果表明防撞桿位於車門裝飾條的高度時，對乘員的損傷較小;最後進行了一組側面碰撞試驗，通過試驗和模擬結果的對比，分析汽車的側面剛性對乘員損傷的影響，表明試驗和模擬結果是一致的，從而證明了模擬模型的有效性以及模擬結果的正確性。
  7. With the using of microsoft visual basic 6. 0, a multimedia computer - aided design system of small type pumping irrigation district is developed in this paper. provided with the live multimedia messages as well as a good man - machine conversation mechanism, this system can help the user to finish the planning of an pumping irrigated area such as the layout of canal system, the selection of pump models, the establishment of the irrigation program, the calculating of canals " parameters, the estimate of the project magnitude, the selection of the field constructions, the economic analysis of the project, the output of results, etc, a new oo ( object oriented ) programming method is adopted in this system, various softwares are integrated in this systems as well by the " automation " technic provided by vb, in addition, the multimedia technic is applied to this system for the first time, it makes the system easy to ope rate. as for the optimization of the canals " section, a new optimization method is adopted based on the existing theories about the canals " section, and in this way, with the purpose of minimizing the project ' s investment as well as a stalized canal, limited by the longituding slope, the canals " best feasible parameters can be deduced. furthermore, a integral method to reckon the earth work is developed in this paper, by this way, the estimate precision of the earthwork is enhanced notably. this paper includes the particular illumination for the developing procedure of each systems " segment, and in the end, the directions of the system are demonstrated in a sample area which lies in the zhaija village, taizhou city, jiangsu province, the running results showed that the initial purposes are achieved effectively, and it has a preferable practicability

    在渠道縱橫斷面優化方面，本文在利用已經比較成熟的縱橫斷面優化理論的基礎上，提出以工程總費用最小為目標函數，以渠道縱坡i為控制變量，以渠道不沖不淤流速及灌區允許地面比降為約束條件，通過縱橫斷面聯動優化的方法得到渠道的最佳工程可行的斷面參數。另外，針對部分地區的取土困難的狀況，本文採用積分法計算渠道工程土方量，從而大大提高了土方量的估算精度，有助於準確控制工程投資規模及資金投向。本文詳細闡述了該系統所採用的編程方法、系統構成、系統各組成模塊的開發過程以及灌區規劃所採用的優化方法及原理，最後應用本系統對泰州市翟家村機電灌區進行規劃設計，運行結果證明其操作比較簡便，界面友好，運行速度快，規劃成果合理，基本達到了系統預定的要求，具備較強的實用性。
  8. Confirmatory methods : used for confirmation, which provides full or complementary information for positive results, specifically designed to avoid false positive results. the sensitivity can satisfy the requirements for residue detection

    確證方法：用於確證目的的方法。提供全部或補充的明確確證信息，靈敏度能滿足殘留檢測的要求，確證方法的目的在於避免假陽性結果。
  9. The development of traditional chinese medicine is greatly compelled by electric measuring of the meridian and acupoints, also it can show the information of pathological changes more deeply and comprehensively, its balance and dialectic standpoint are bright, which is more veracious and practicability

    經絡電信息檢測的出現推動了祖國傳統醫學的發展，更深入和全面地反映人體病變信息，其平衡及辯證觀點鮮明，更具準確性和實用性。本文工作就是根據經絡穴位診斷法的思想，按照經穴檢測的要求研製了經絡信息檢測系統。
  10. " teaching - helping - releasing " for the purpose of motivating students " initiative to participate in classroom activities. the teacher plays a leading role in taking the teaching steps of " preview - perception - problem solving - detail explanation - practice " in the three periods of " before class - during class - after class ". after the experiment for a semester, the students have made all - round progress

    其次，為突出學生參與教學過程的能動性、主動性，從宏觀上提出「教?扶?放」三階段教學實施過程，並將「預習?感知?解疑?精講?練習」等教學步驟，設計到「開課前?教學中?教學后」三個教學環節中，明確教師主導作用的發揮程度和作為教學組織者、指導者的要求。
  11. First, based on investigation and analysis on real estate background and the actual situation of jiangbei real estate development company, the problems and the foundmental root causes existing in the operation management are found out. secendly, according to the requirements of modern business management theory and modern enterprise system, a business management model with quality management being the core is put forward by comparing and analyzing several management models, and selecting one management model as the major with multiple management models existing. based on this, the author has designed the main frame for the management model, completed organizational structure designing, department function and work position describing, work flow and work process designing, establishment of regulations, and formed the organizational structure of the management model. in addition, the varies important management actions, including human resources management, quality management, financial management, marketing management, information management, are analyzed and studied in order to enrich and improve the content of the management model. finally, the author has also put forward the measures and requirements to ensure the effective operation of the management model

    首先，在調查研究的基礎上，通過對房地產行業背景和江北房地產開發公司現狀的分析，找出公司現行狀態下經營管理中存在的問題和困難，並分析原因，查找根源；其次，根據現代企業管理理論和現代企業制度的要求，通過對幾種較為流行的管理模式的分析比較，選擇以一種管理模式為主，多種管理模式相結合的方法，提出以質量管理為核心的企業管理模式；在此基礎上，對管理模式進行整體性的組織設計，完成組織結構設計、部門職能制定和崗位描述、工作流程及工作程序設計、規章制度體系的建立等工作，構建管理模式的整體框架；另外，針對各項重要的管理活動，如人力資源管理、質量管理、財務管理、營銷管理和信息管理等，分別進行分析研究，以充實和完善管理模式框架的具體內容；最後，為確保管理模式順利、有效地運行，明確提出「完善公司內部治理機制，健全公司外部治理機制」的保障措施和具體實施步驟。
  12. As the traditional navigation system ca n ' t satisfy the requirements of the autonomous underwater vehicles ( auv ) navigation and position. we study a depthometer - doppler - aided strapdown inertial navigation system ( ddsins ) in combination of the developments of periodic navigation technique and some practical problem posed by the mathematical and variation of output data of doppler, furthermore, the digital simulation and semiphysica test are made to verify the validity of the algorithm, the main research work are as follows : design of the strapdown inertial navigation system of auv

    由於傳統的導航系統很難滿足遠程水下航行器精確導航、定位的要求，本文在充分考慮使用特殊性的情況下，結合國內、外導航技術發展的實際狀況和發展方向，研究了水下航行器組合導航系統的誤差，重點解決了因多普勒輸出數據周期長和周期時變而給導航計算和濾波器設計帶來的問題，並進行了模擬和實物測試，模擬和實物測試結果表明本文所研究的設計方案合理，可以達到某型水下航行器導航、定位需要的精度。
  13. In the end, scientific management theory not only lends rationale to the management system, but challenges the system with different difficulties. in the fourth section, in light of the theory of organization structure and organization culture, the dissertation first analyzes that the management system is shaped by school organization structure from two aspects : the labor division and sectionalization of school organization as well as the division of power in school organization. on one hand, although the school system based upon the discipline division is effective and clear in responsibility sharing, it cannot adapt itself to the demand of curriculum integration and overall development of learners

    第四部分借鑒組織結構和組織文化的一般理論，首先從學校組織的勞動分工及部門化、學校組織的權責分配兩方面分析了學校組織結構對學校課程管理的影響，認為學校以學科劃分為基礎的勞動分工雖然具有提高效率和明確責任的意義，但不能適應學校課程綜合化和學生全面發展的要求；集權傾向的學校權責分配雖然有利於統一領導和協調，但妨礙了教師參與學校課程管理和發展的積極性和創造性的發揮。
  14. Using the style for defining smart material structure brought forth in the field of aerospace industry for reference, the author gives the definition to ics / ibs explicitly, that is : " because of partially embedded intelligent substructure or intelligent material, the civil / bridge structures are endued with animal - imitated function such as self - monitoring, self - diagnosis, self - adaptation and self - restoration, and as a result, the demand of structure safety and service convenience are met in maximum degree. these structures are called after the intelligent civil / bridge structure, in short, ics / ibs ". meanwhile, a classification for ics / ibs is made, and the main development direction for research - embeded ics / ibs is pointed out as well

    本文借鑒首先由航空航天製造業提出的智能材料結構概念的定義方式，明確地提出了智能土木結構的概念及定義，即： 「土木（橋梁）結構中因嵌入部分智能子結構或智能材料，使其具有自監測、自診斷、自適應或自修復等仿生功能，從而能極大地滿足人們在結構安全性及使用維護方便性等方面的要求，這種土木結構就稱為智能土木（橋梁）結構」 。
  15. With amounts of flight experiment, proved the design could satisfy the demand of large quantities of data in down channel and high precision and reliability of control parameters in up channel

    經大量完全自主飛行實驗結果表明，所設計的監控系統軟體不僅能夠滿足小型無人機下行通道傳輸數據量大的監測要求，而且可以確保上行通道控制參數高精度、高可靠性的要求。
  16. The effectiveness of net - bank risk management require a clear goal of risk management, that is to establish a complete system of risk control to caution the risk effectively ; to own an advanced net technology with a legal intellectual property, and a combination of technology and services ; to find a law to abide by and to operate legally, and to find a good legal environment ; to supervise it and to manipulate closely, and to establish a special institution to supervise the operation of the inner and outer banking system ; to armed with talents with comprehensive knowledge of net - banking management

    網路銀行風險管理有效性的要求包括明確網路銀行風險管理的目標；能有效地防範安全風險，建立完備的安全風險控制體系；擁有先進的自主知識產權的網路技術，科學的網路銀行技術與產品、服務的組合；有法可依，依法經營，有良好的外部法律環境；嚴密的監管與控制技術，在網路銀行內外部建立專門的監督控制機構；擁有高素質的復合型的網路銀行管理與技術人才。
  17. The experimental results show that it is feasible with the aids of chemical change that could transfer non - electrochemical active base substances in oils to electrochemical active cu ( superscript 2 + ), and the method can meet with the demand to determination feasibility, repeatability and accuracy, it has the following advantages : high automatization, simple operation, short test time and suitable for determining oils on the site

    研究結果表明，通過化學轉換將潤滑油中的堿性物質（電化學技術不可測量）轉換為銅離子（電化學可測量）來完成潤滑油總堿值的測定是可行的，並可以滿足測定時對于可行性、重復性和準確性的要求，還具有自動化程度高、操作簡單、測定時間短等優點，適合進行現場潤滑油測定。
  18. So, this thesis demonstrate the requirement of present public prosecution from four aspects. first, simply introduce the conception of standard of proof, foreign criminal standard of proof and ours also introduced, second, discuss present public prosecution ' s special position and clarify the specialty of present public prosecution from comparison of foreign requirement ; third, it lay more emphasis on the basis of present public prosecution ; lastly, install, the " two fundamental " should be the requirement of our present public prosecution from theory and practice

    首先，簡述證明標準的內涵和國外刑事證明標準的基本表述以及我國刑事訴訟證明標準的基本理論及法律規定；其次，從提起公訴的特徵出發，論證了提起公訴的特殊地位，同時對比國外提起公訴證明標準的要求，闡明了我國提起公訴證明標準的特殊性和法律規定的基本概況；第三，著重論述了我國提起公訴證明標準的要求應確立的根據；最後，從我國司法實踐著手，理論聯系實際地確立我國提起公訴證明標準的要求應為「兩個基本」的觀點。
  19. The simulation results show that ga is effective for intelligent control and can judge the optimal gear shift position during vehicle running, and keep hydraulic torque converter always working in high efficient area

    模擬結果表明：該演算法收斂速度快，能夠滿足工程車輛對換檔實時性的要求，可以根據車輛運行狀態確定最佳檔位，並能夠保證液力變矩器經常工作在高效區。
  20. Starting with the mutual relationship between endowment insurance fund and capital market, this article discusses the workability and necessity of marketed operation. it takes " agency by agreement " theory as the basic foundation to design a feasible restraint - encouragement mechanism so as to adjust the mutual relationship between different functional departments of planned fund management and clarify different fund management sectors " duty in detail. according to the request of security, liquidity and profitability, it designs reasonable fund operation style, picks up workable investment instrument, and arranges suitable investment structure

    本文從養老保險基金與資本市場的互動關系出發，論述養老保險基金市場化運營的可行性與必要性；以委託? ?代理理論作為基本的理論研究基礎，設計可行的約束激勵機制，對擬設定的基金管理的不同職能部門間的相互關系進行調節，明確各個不同基金管理部門的具體職能；按養老保險基金安全性、流動性、收益性的要求，設計合理的基金投資運營方式，選擇可行的投資工具，安排適當的投資結構。
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