時空線索 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shíkōngxiànsuǒ]
時空線索 英文
deja vu
  • 時 : shí］Ⅰ名1 （比較長的一段時間）time; times; days:當時at that time; in those days; 古時 ancient tim...
  • 空 : 空Ⅰ形容詞（不包含什麼; 裏面沒有東西或沒有內容; 不切實際的） empty; hollow; void Ⅱ名詞1 （天空） s...
  • 線 : 名詞1 （用絲、棉、金屬等製成的細長的東西） thread; string; wire 2 [數學] （一個點任意移動所構成的...
  • 索 : Ⅰ名詞1 （大繩子; 大鏈子） a large rope 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞1 （搜尋; 尋找） search 2 （要; ...
  • 時空 : space time:[相對] space time continuum時空點 event; 時空度量 space time metric; 時空反演 space ti...
  • 線索 : clue; thread; clew
  1. The spatiality of this kind of novels is a meaning network via juxtaposition and simultaneity

    這種小說的空間性不同於以時間性為線索的小說，而是以並置性和同時性所構成的意義網路。
  2. In this paper, the finite - element numerical analysis calculation is applied to the foundation of high - rise and multi - floor building and the evolvement law of stress and displacement of tunnel used by urban traffic to explore the mutual influence between the wall rock of underground space and high - rise building foundation, taking account of the specific construction situation in the " sanmu garden " project in dadukou district in chongqing, from the perspective of underground space static - force structure stability analysis to open a underground tunnel with 6m in span and 7. 5m in height for track traffic 20m below the surface. this paper, taking considerations of three different states, i. e. the natural state without any artificial interference, the state of high - rise buildings on the surface, and the underground tunnel state with excavation for track traffic, and four plane lines and four vertical lines, analyzes and studies the distributing law of stress and displacement of calculation section from the following aspects : ( 1 ) the main stress vectorgraph, displacement distribution graph ( ux, uy ) and chromatogram graph of stress isoline ( 1, 2, xy ) of section under different states ; ( 2 ) the contrastive distribution curve of stress ( 1, 2, xy ) of different plane and vertical lines under the same state ; ( 3 ) the contrastive distribution curve of stress ( 1, 2, xy ) of the same plane and vertical lines under different states, wishing to provide references for underground space utilization and project designing and construction of the tunnel under high - rise buildings in the future

    本文結合重慶市大渡口區「三木花園」開發建設項目，從地下空間靜力結構穩定性分析角度出發，針對在該項目中涉及的高層和多層建築物以及在其地下20米處開挖了一個用於軌道交通的跨度6米，高7 . 5米的地下隧道這一具體工程情況，採用2d - 3d -有限元結構分析程序對高層與多層建築物的地基基礎及其與城市軌道交通使用的地下隧道圍巖的應力與位移演變規律進行了有限元數值分析計算，探索了地下空間圍巖與高層或多層建築物地基基礎之間的相互影響，通過考慮未受到任何人為擾動影響的天然狀態、地表存在多層或高層建築物狀態和地下開挖用於軌道交通的地下隧道狀態等三種不同狀態以及4個水平剖線和4個垂直剖線等不同情況，從以下幾個方面具體分析研究了計算斷面的應力與位移分佈規律： （ 1 ）在各種不同狀態下計算斷面的主應力矢量圖、位移分布圖（ ux 、 uy ）以及應力等值線色譜圖（ _ 1 、 _ 2 、 _ （ xy ） ）等； （ 2 ）相同狀態下不同水平與垂直剖線的應力_ 1 、 _ 2和_ （ xy ）對比分佈曲線； （ 3 ）不同狀態下相同水平或垂直剖線的應力_ 1 、 _ 2和_ （ xy ）的對比分佈曲線等，為今後在對地下空間的開發利用以及在高層建築物地下開挖硐室時的工程設計和工程施工提供參考依據。
  3. Experimental results show that the proposed method can reduce the computational complexity significantly compared with the full search method, and maintain similar decode visual quality and coding bit rate, then improve the ray - space data coding efficiency

    實驗結果表明，與全搜索方法相比，該方法計算復雜度明顯降低，同時保持了近似的解碼圖像質量和編碼碼率，進一步提高光線空間數據的編碼效率。
  4. Z - tranformation augmented fasf algorithm proposed in the dissertation can reduce the search space of integer ambiguity effectively, improve the effiency and real - time processing ability of integer ambiguity resolution ; it is essential to analyse the reliability of integer ambiguity after it was fixed, the ratio test algorithm proposed in the dissertation can reduce the time to fix new integer ambiguity after wrong fixes are detected ; to reduce further the number of epochs required for ambiguity resolution, that the baseline length constraint information which acts as observables is used to do kalman filtering to speed up ambiguity resolution is proposed

    本文提出的z變換增強fasf演算法能有效的減小模糊值搜索空間，提高整周模糊值解算的速度和實時性；整周模糊值確定后，需要對整周模糊值的可靠性進行分析，本文提出的比率檢測演算法能有效的減少整周模糊值錯誤確定后整周模糊值二次解算所需要的時間；為了進一步減少整周模糊值解算所需的歷元數目，本文提出把基線長度先驗信息作為觀測量進行卡爾曼濾波輔助整周模糊值求解。
  5. This thesis explains the necessity of the character recognition technology of the computer at first, describe the meaning in which the handwritten numeral discerns ; pretreatment technology of handwritten numeral recognition, including two value, line segmentation, word segmentation smooth, removing noising, standardization and thinning are discussed two value concretely discusses whole threshold value, some threshold value, dynamic threshold value and utilize space information to carry on threshold, which are several kinds of common method of choosing threshold value, especially utilize space information to carry on threshold value is describe in detail ; adopting to the foundation of thinning based on mathematics morphology, thinning algorithm of serials same and thinning algorithm of protecting shape are discussed ; afterwards, according to principle ' s diagram of the on - line character recognition, by analyzing the structure feature of the handwritten numeral, this thesis has proposed the online recognition te chnology of the free handwritten numeral based on the stroke feature and the online recognition technology of the free handwritten numeral based on the multistage classifying device. detail narrated noise removing, stroke characteristic definition and discernment, distance criterion of whole word match ; then under the foundation of handwritten numeral segmentation, off - line handwritten numeral recognition is researched. especially minimum distance classifying device, tree classifying device and adaptive resonance ( art ) network classifying device is discussed at the same time, believes degree analyses are introduced to integrate a lot of classifying devices ; at the end, the typical application of the handwritten numeral recognition was briefly narrated, its application in extensive data statistics, financial affairs, tax, finance and mail sorting have been explored

    二值化時對整體閾值二值化、局部閾值二值化、動態閾值二值化和利用空間信息進行閾值選取幾種常用的閾值選取方法進行討論，特別對利用空間信息進行閾值選取進行了詳細論述；在對通過對基於數學形態學的細化的基礎上，討論序貫同倫形態細化演算法和保形的快速形態細化演算法；然後依據聯機字元識別原理框圖，分析了手寫數字的結構特點，提出了基於筆劃特徵的任意手寫數字在線識別技術和基於多級分類器任意手寫數字在線識別技術，對其中涉及的筆劃識別前的噪聲處理、筆劃間特徵量的定義及識別、整字匹配的距離準則進行了詳細敘述；繼而在對手寫數字的分割的基礎下對脫機手寫數字識別進行了研究，對基於最小距離分類器字元識別、基於樹分類器的字元識別、基於自適應共振（ art ）網路的字元識別分別進行了詳細討論，並引入置信度分析將多個分類器進行了混合集成；最後簡單闡述了手寫數字識別的典型應用，對其在大規模數據統計、財務、稅務、金融及郵件分揀中的應用進行了探索。
  6. Generally the present analyzing ways adopted are enumerating or genetic algorithm. the former tests all, which needs much work, while the latter is the complete ferret for space of resolution, which will take much time in finding the optimal

    目前的線損分析方法一般採用枚舉法或遺傳演算法，但前者是一一進行嘗試，工作量大，後者為解空間內的充分搜索，尋優過程時間長。
  7. ? offers an important clue as to why founder mutations persist and spread, over land and sea and across time

    這種異常現象反而提供了重要的線索，讓我們了解為什麼創始者突變可以飄洋過海、跨越時空而保存與散播。
  8. Methods of political communication are tried on here to investigate the political integration problem of state and society. main points as below : firstly, modern nation - state, a new form of governance, whose emergence changed the traditional social communication and integration pattern, completed the transformation of a traditional society to a modern society by means of its highly effective integration, national sovereignty as a core, in politics. meanwhile, it correspondingly disintegrates the former multiplex - structured integration pattern based on blood relationship, local identity, religion and folkways, etc., and shapes instead a single political pattern driven by sovereignty, that is, political integration by power

    本文嘗試採用政治溝通研究方法，對國家與社會論域中的政治整合問題給予考察，全文的基本理論線索如下：首先，作為一種新的政治治理形式，現代國家的出現改變了國家與社會的傳統溝通與整合模式，其以國家主權為核心的高度政治整合能力，完成了傳統社會向作為國家治理空間的基層社會的改造，同時，也相應瓦解了以往基於血緣、地域、身份、宗教、民俗等多元整合方式互動而成的多元復合整合結構，形成了以國家權力為內驅力的單一政治整合模式，即，國家權力支配型的政治整合形式。
  9. Place is the permanent brand of architecture and place creation is always the research project of architects with the development of the age ， place ? ? the end results of human material culture and spirit culture ? ? undergoes storm and stress but the real meaning of place still has clear and precise line of thoughts human 、 building 、 scenes ? ? poetic independent existing space space creation ? ? expresses and shows the real meaning of place ， interlaces the changing objective and positive multiple affirmation and negation but the road of research is still continuing ： seeking the new idea unanimous with the age human 、 building 、 scenes answers the place ， multi - dimensional system answers place creation the twenty - first century is the age of variety ， after discovering the complex phenomena ， research the age nature of place ? ? obscurity ， attempt new idea of creation ： obscure edge through bluring the edge of building and city ， break the separating condition of building and city ， unify the urban structure actively ， propel the union of building and city through openning design ； through bluring the edge of building and environment ， break the condition that environment attaches to building ， make landscape design become natural ， and combine them into ecologic scene of building and multiple experence of scene ： through bluring the edge of building and universe ， break the rational outline of building ， create multi - dimensional sensational edge of shape ， make building become an earth scene ， just like the mirage of flourishing city ， and prompt to exploit underground space

    人、建築、場景解讀了場所，多維的系統解讀了場所創作。二十一世紀是多元化的時代，在揭開紛繁交錯的現象面紗之後，探索場所的時代屬性? ?模糊性，嘗試新的創作理念：模糊邊緣。試圖通過模糊建築與城市的邊緣，打破建築與城市的分離狀態，動態整合城市肌理，以開放型的設計推動建築城市一體化；通過模糊建築與環境的邊緣，打破環境是建築之外附屬的狀態，使環境景觀設計自然而然化，並將二者融合形成綠色生態的建築場景與多層次的景觀體驗；通過模糊建築與天地的邊緣，打破建築理性的邊緣輪廓線，塑造多維感性邊緣的形體，使建築成為一種大地景觀，猶如繁華都市裡的海市蜃樓，並同時帶動了地下空間的探索。
  10. In this paper, the chaotic nonlinear time series method was applied to improve hydrologic inflow data analysis. firstly, chaotic characteristics, i. e., fractal dimension and maximal lyapuonv exponent, and state space parameters, including time delay, reconstruct dimension and neighborhood radius, were calculated respectively. fractal dimension was estimated by g - p saturation correlation dimension method, and maximal lyapuonv exponent was calculated by two methods, namely, rosenstein method and kantz method

    文中利用沙溪口的日流量時間序列，研究了水文混沌非線性時間序列的特徵量，即分維數和最大lyapunov指數的計算，以及相空間重構參數，即時間延遲、嵌入維數和領域搜索半徑的選取。
  11. These ripples in the space - time fabric travel toward earth, bringing with them information about their origins, as well as invaluable clues to the nature of gravity

    這些時空結構中的波動傳播到地球，仍攜帶著關于波動源頭的信息，以及非常重要的關于引力本質的的線索。
  12. The mutual excitation between the local stimuli satisfying the rules of curve distribution ( position and orientation continuity ) called curve self - excitation is a useful method to discover and enhance curves and to inhibit noise. the present approaches used parallel connection structure division which did not acquire satifactory effect. this paper presents the idea of random time division and dynamic self - excitation, for different curves performing random time - division searches, time coincidence filtering, and self excitation accumulation. the principle is given

    利用空間分佈滿足曲線規則（位置和定向連續性）的局部刺激之間的相互激勵，稱為曲線自激，這是發現視覺邊界曲線和抑制局部噪聲的有效手段.過去的工作均採用并行結構區分的計算方式，曲線自激並沒有達到滿意的效果.本文提出隨機時分動態自激的計算方案，對不同的曲線實施隨機時分的搜索、時間一致性濾波、和自激積累等機制.本文給出了實現的原理方案
  13. A widely used method for checking real - time systems is, according to the real - time property to be checked, to use a proper bi - simulation equivalence relation to convert the infinite - timed state space to a finite equivalence class space. the algorithm needs only to explore the finite space to get a correct answer. in most cases, exhaustive exploration is very difficult because the equivalence class space increases explosively when the scale of the system increases. in this paper, an equivalence relation is introduced to check whether a concurrent system, which is composed of a finite set of real - time automata, satisfies a linear duration property. to avoid exhaustive exploration, this paper also introduces a compatibility relation between timed states ( configurations ). based on these two relations, an algorithm is proposed to check whether a real - time automaton network satisfies a linear duration property. the cases study shows that under some conditions this algorithm has better efficiency than the tools in the literature

    一個被廣泛用於驗證實時系統的方法是根據被驗證的實時性質，使用適當的雙向模擬等價關系使無限的狀態空間轉化為有限的狀態等價類空間.演算法只需要在這個有限的等價類空間里搜索就可以得到正確答案.但是，這個等價類空間的規模一般隨著系統規模的增大而產生爆炸性的增長，以至於在很多情況下，窮盡搜索這個空間是不現實的.該文引入了一個等價關系來驗證一個由多個實時自動機通過共享變量組成的並發系統是否滿足一個線性時段特性.同時，還引入了格局之間的兼容關系來避免對狀態等價類空間的窮盡搜索.基於這兩個關系，文章提出了一個演算法來驗證是否一個實時自動機網滿足一個線性時段特性.實例研究顯示，此演算法在某些情況下比其他一些工具有更好的時間和空間效率
  14. It may be useful to deepen the related study. in this thesis, some contents are studied as follows : ( 1 ) fractal characters of china coastline, mountain ridges, faults are studies roundly, including the fractal demarcating of the length of continental coastline of china, the spatial change of fractal dimensions of coastline from north to south of china, spatial relations of fractal dimensions of china coastline, mountain ridges, faults, etc. ( 2 ) fractal characters of china earthquakes, landslides and mud flow are studies roundly too, including the spatial relations of fractal dimensions of them, etc. ( 3 ) the fractal mechanism of china coastlines are discussed in different scales, including the pattern of the controlling effect of faults, crannies, etc. in a word, fractal characters of china main geomorphologic phenomena and geological disasters are studied in this paper, it is useful to deepen the related studies, and explore possible ways of geographical innovation of china

    概而言之，本項研究對可以稱得上是一個典型研究區域的中國主要地貌與主要地質災害中可能存在的分形現象進行了系統探討，並以分維為中介參數對中國主要地貌與主要地質災害以及二者之間的空間關系進行了探討，從而在廣度上在一定程度上豐富了中國地學分形研究的基本素材，在一定程度上也填補了對中國中觀地學現象分形研究的空白；同時，本項研究還選擇了分形研究領域里最傳統、博士學位論文摘要最具代表性的海岸線為突破口和創新點，探討了中國海岸線分形性質的存在機制問題，研究了不同尺度下構造與物質組成對中國海岸線分形性質的影響，從而在深度上在一定程度上深化了傳統的分形研究，在實現地學分形研究從現象揭示到機制探討的轉變方面進行了率先的探索。
  15. The thesis develops new techniques on the basis of the relating documents - - construct of reduced 2 - d indexed layered guide star database. the database is a uniform storage reduced guide star database with improved 2 - d index it divides guide stars to local bright star ( lbs ) and local dim star ( lds ), and gives priority to lbs in making star triangle to reduce the number of stored triangles. it uses 2 - d na index and linear storage to improve the hit the target rate, save the memory for index

    精簡二維索引分層導航星庫，作為一種統一存儲的精簡、索引導航星庫，採用星的分層方法精簡導航星庫，以局域亮星為主構造導航星三角形，減少了星三角形的數量，節約了存儲空間；採用索引方法檢索導航星三角形，提高了命中效率，節約了搜索時間；採用n劃分和線性存儲的方法精簡索引，提高了二維索引的存儲效率；採用索引的邊緣擴充方法，可以在一定程度上減少位置誤差的影響。
  16. Based on guyed mast fem model of 4 - node space cable element and space beam element, the method to analyze along - wind induced nonlinear oscillation in the time domain is established, which breaks the traditional analysis in the frequency domain using stochastic theory on the linearization premise. and the results of imitation analysis reflect the essential character of guyed mast

    在將桅桿結構離散為空間四節點索單元和空間梁單元的計算模型的基礎上，提出了桅桿結構順風向風振響應的非線性時域分析方法，突破了傳統的用隨機振動理論對桅桿結構進行頻域分析的方法，模擬分析結果表明能夠反映桅桿結構的基本特徵。
  17. A successful, well - known project in grid computing is seti @ home, the search for extraterrestrial intelligence program, which used the idle cpu cycles of a million home pcs via screen savers to analyze radio telescope data

    網格計算的一個成功的、眾所周知的項目是seti @ home ，即搜索外星智慧的項目，它使用了大約一百萬臺家用pc在屏保時的空閑cpu周期來分析無線電天文望遠鏡的數據。
  18. Thirdly, making analysis on some issues which will be very importan for mass higher education developing in china in the coming years, such as the nature of higher education as public goods or privatc goods, how to recognized the educational equality issue when markt force influence taken place in this field, how to cope with the relationship among public sector

    二是如何通過拓展非公共消費的空間促進我國高等教育的可持續發展。三是為新時代我國高等教育進入大眾化發展階段以後面對的難題提供破解的理論線索，如高等教育的公共屬性問題，教育平等問題，公共力量、市場力量和非營利組織三者的關系問題等等。
  19. With these boundary conditions, the pressure field and the velocity field is visualized by numerical simulation. now, we can understand the complex flow field at the tunnel entrance from the images. these images are helpful for us to explore the complicated mechanism of the aerodynamic problems and make new aerodynamic model

    通過對這個流場的可視化，使我們對洞口附近的復雜流場有一個直觀的了解，得出了高速列車從明線上到隧道洞口，再到隧道內時，隧道洞口附近的壓力場和速度場可視化結果，這有助於我們探索洞口復雜流場形成的物理機制，從而為我們進一步發現新的隧道空氣動力學問題，建立新的隧道空氣動力學概念和物理模型提供依據。
  20. The author briefly discusses the urban spatial structure form, layout character and the evolution mechanism during the period when xi ' an is the capital of the united nations in chinese history, so as to explore the motive power mechanism and the deep structure under xi ' an city ' s spatial structure ' s evolution

    論文以西安城市的時空序列為主線，全面分析從西周以來城市空間結構的演替與變遷，簡要論述西安作為華夏統一時期國都的城市空間結構的形態、布局特徵和演替軌跡，力求探索西安城市空間結構演化的動力因素和深層結構。
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