時間平均強度 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shíjiānpíngjūnqiángdù]
時間平均強度 英文
time-average intensity
  • 時 : shí］Ⅰ名1 （比較長的一段時間）time; times; days:當時at that time; in those days; 古時 ancient tim...
  • 間 : 間Ⅰ名詞1 （中間） between; among 2 （一定的空間或時間里） with a definite time or space 3 （一間...
  • 平 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （沒有高低凹凸 不頃斜） flat; level; even; smooth 2 （高度相同; 不相上下） on the same l...
  • 均 : Ⅰ形容詞（均勻） equal; even Ⅱ副詞（都; 全） without exception; all
  • 強 : 強形容詞（強硬不屈;固執） stubborn; unyielding
  • 度 : 度動詞[書面語] （推測; 估計） surmise; estimate
  • 時間 : time; hour; 北京時間十九點整19 hours beijing time; 上課時間school hours; 時間與空間 time and spac...
  1. The variations of sea ice in the arctic ocean are simulated by using a improved high resolution hibler dynamic - thermodynamic sea ice model during 1979 - 1998. the model is driven by surface atmospheric and oceanic forcing consists of geostrophic winds, surface air temperature, specific humidity, and longwave and shortwave radiative fluxes provided by international arctic buoy program ( iabp ). the simulated results show that arctic sea ice have noticeable seasonal and annual variability

    利用一個hibler海冰熱動力模式，在改進了其熱力部分和改變模擬范圍以及提高解析度的基礎上，以北極國際浮標計劃（ iabp ）提供的1979 - 1998年間逐日變化的日平均海平面氣溫場，濕度場，長短波輻射場，風場，洋流場，海洋熱流量場為強迫場，模擬了上述20年間北極海冰的時空演變。
  2. Spf chickens with 21 - day - old were infected subcutaneously with oil - emulsion vaccine of ibdv of germinal or cellcular and injected intramuscularly with different dosages bursin which gain through ultrafilter. lt is proved that bursin of chickens and ducks can both shorten the time of antibody induced against ibdv, raise the level of serum antibody. they make chickens obtaining strong immunocompetente in a short time. agp liters of the group of infecting 0. 4mlcbs + ibdv of germinal and 0. 8mlcbs + ibdv of cellcular or 0. 8mldbs + ibdv of germinal and cellcular are higher than immune control group about 2 liters averagely. the chickens were inoculated with ibdv live vaccine mixed with the different dosages of lyophilized bursin by the eye drop method. the results sugest that cbs or dbs of different dosages can both improve the antibody inducation to different age chickens against ibdv. they may also alleviate the immunological injury of activated virus to bursa of fabricius. and promote the repairation of the lesion. it can be found that bs can raise body weight gain and feed coversion ratio

    將超濾獲得的法氏囊活性肽分別以不同劑量肌肉注射21日齡spf雞，同時頸部皮下注射ibd胚毒或細胞毒滅活苗，結果表明：雞、鴨法氏囊活性肽都能夠縮短ibd油苗誘導產生抗體的時間，提高抗體水平，使雞可以在比較短的時間內獲得堅強的免疫。 0 . 4mlcbs胚毒組和0 . 8mlcbs細胞毒組或0 . 8mldbs胚毒和細胞毒組的agp抗體滴度平均比免疫對照組高2個滴度。將法氏囊活性肽與ibd活苗聯合免疫雞，結果表明：不同劑量的cbs和dbs都可以對不同日齡雞ibd抗體的產生有不同程度的促進作用；還可以減少弱毒對雞法氏囊組織的損傷，加快其修復。
  3. The axial magnetic field distribution on center surface of contact gap and contact piece are calculated when the current is at peak. it can be found that the intensity of axial magnetic field and radial magnetic field uniformity are strengthened after the iron core is put into, this helps to improve the stability of the vacuum arc

    計算了電流峰值時觸頭間隙中心平面和觸頭片上的縱向磁場分佈，可以看出加入鐵芯后縱向磁場強度和徑向磁場均勻性增強，這有利於提高真空電弧的穩定性。
  4. On the basis of theory analysis, the average transmitted light intensity ( correspond to dc value ) was determined as characteristic parameter of raw water using photoelectric method for monitoring the fluctuation of transmitted light and photometric dispersion analyzer ( pda ). the dc value was closely related to both particle concentration and surface area of sand clay simultaneously. the experimental results shows that there is an exponential function relation between dc and surface area of sand clay in unit volume water ( sp ) : dc = asbp in which a and b are empirical coefficients. then the formula of macromolecule flocculant dosage is found to be d = f ( dc ) = e ( dc ) f in which e and / are empirical coefficients and the average correlation coefficient equal to 0. 981. so the model of automatical control system of water treatment plant was established using the formula

    應用透光率脈動檢測技術和光散射顆粒粒度分析儀（ pda ） ，通過理論分析，將pda的輸出信號之一? ?平均透光強度（對應于dc值）作為原水的特性表徵參數， dc值可以同時反映顆粒濃度和比表面積因素的影響，試驗結果證明， dc值與單位體積水中泥沙顆粒總表面積s _ p之間具有很好的冪函數關系： dc = cs _ p ~ d ，式中c 、 d為經驗系數，進而得到了以dc值為參數的高分子絮凝劑投藥量公式： d = f （ dc ） = e （ dc ） ~ f ，式中： e 、 f為經驗系數，平均相關系數達0 . 981 ，利用所建立的公式，建立了前饋? ?后饋聯合控制的在線自動投藥模型。
  5. Considering the vectorial property of the time - average energy flow density, a new extensive definition of the light intensity has been proposed. it is expressed as the time average of the amount of energy which crosses in a unit time and a unit area, so it can be applied to measure quantity of the light intensity at any curved surface

    對于非傍軸標量光場能量傳輸規律的描述則必須考慮其能流密度的矢量特性，應當採用光強的精確定義? ?單位時間單位面積上所流過能量的時間平均值來精確地描述某一橫截面上的能流，這也與光強的實際測量值是一致的。
  6. Over - utilization of labor forces is defined in this paper as an employment state in which laborers in employment are utilized beyond the average labor time and intensity for a long period of time

    摘要本文將過度勞動界定為「人力資源在較長時期的過度使用」 ，即就業者在較長時期處於一種超出社會平均勞動時間和強度的就業狀態。
  7. By successful solution of non - linear magnetic fields and revision of the program, we can reach following conclusions : in the computation of nonlinear magnetic fields, if iteration method is used, under - relaxation is necessary when amending the permeability distribution in soft magnetic materials ; and when < wp = 5 > calculating the equivalent current density in permanent magnets, under - relaxation is not a necessity ; when searching for permeability values by interpolation method on the demagnetization curve of soft magnetic materials, if a fixed saturation point is set, around this point an abrupt change of permeability values will be obtained ; this sudden change may cause a little problem in the smoothness of magnetic field distribution ; because the magnetic circuits of microwave tubes are too complicated, in the author ' s view, to describe the working state of a magnet system, the working points of magnets can not do it properly but average energy production of magnets will serve ; as to indicate the quality of a magnet system design for microwave tubes, the efficiency of magnetic energy utilization will be a very good criterion

    由此得出結論，在非線性磁場計算中：採用迭代法的情況下，在各迭代循環之間進行磁導率修正時，一個欠鬆弛迭代過程是必需的；對永磁體中的等效電流修正時可以不作欠鬆弛迭代；在純鐵的磁化曲線上指定某一個固定的磁感應強度為磁飽和值，會使得插值求出的磁導率在該磁飽和值附近有一突變，這一突變對計算結果中磁場分佈變化的光滑性稍有影響。在微波管磁系統設計中，由於微波管磁路比較復雜，作者認為磁體的工作點並不能很好地反映磁體的工作狀態，而採用平均磁能積為衡量磁體工作狀態的標準更加符合微波管磁系統的實際情況；要表示磁系統設計好壞的程度，則用磁能利用的效率為標準更好。
  8. The scaling hypotheses is applied to the relationship of annual maximum rainfall intensity and duration. the rainfall intensity - duration - frequency form is proved based on the temporal scaling property of rainfall

    由年最大平均暴雨強度隨歷時變化的標度性質推導出暴雨公式的形式，找到了暴雨公式的理論根基? ?暴雨在時間上分配具有自相似性的結果。
  9. In the case of uncorrelated noises, it is shown that only the fluctuation of degradation reaction rate can induce a switch process, and the mean first passage time ( mfpt ) between the high concentration state and low concentration one is decreased when the noise intensity of degradation reaction rate is increased

    可以看到源於蛋白質基本合成率的噪聲強度不能引起基因狀態的轉變（即基因的開關）而源於降解率噪聲強度則能夠實現這種開關。當進一步研究在降解率波動作用下基因從一個態躍遷到另一個態的平均首通時間（ mfpt ）時可以看到此時隨著這個波動強度的增加， mfpt是單調遞減的。
  10. This text completely and systematically studies the status and the development of the pyrolysis and the fluidization of biomass, which distill the bio - oil in the domestic and international area, as well as the existing problems. this thesis primarily include following aspects : ( l ), by experimenting and measuring the energy ( heat value ) and the content of c, h, n chemical element of right 20 kinds of common biomass, on the base of the experimental result, and respectively established the biomass energy predict experiment formula with the element of h and c is from change, and passed the ro. os examination, which provides the basis and convenience for flash pyrolysis fluidization device energy to convert the rate to compute with biomass energy utilization calculation ; ( 2 ), proceeded the tg and dtg experimentation equal velocity ( 10 ? / min, 20 ? / min, 40 ? / min, 60 ? / min ) heating and constant temperature heating by studying on eight kinds of biomass samples, according to the experimental data and arrhenius formula, we established the dynamics model of pyrolysis of, then, using the goast - redfern and p function, we also solved the dynamics parameters and analyze out every kind of biomass ' s frequency factor and parameters of activation energy, and established the every kind of dynamics model of pyrolysis of biomass, all of these provide the theories and basis to make sure the reactor ' s flash pyrolysis work temperature scope design and the describing of pyrolysis reactor dynamics ; ( 3 ), in order to study and ascertain the process of heat completely getting to pyrolysis time of varied size biomass particles, we observed and measured the ratio of length and diameter ( l / d ) with the varied biomass through electron microscope, we concluded the l / d ratios usually is from 5. 0 to 6. 0, the average is 5. 3 ; ( 4 ), we studied the process of biomass transiting and the theory of complete pyrolysis time with the theory of complicated heat field, we got the time ( t ) of the varied size biomass particles arriving to complete pyrolysis, and we knew that the complete pyrolysis time and the time which get to the biggest production ratio are identical, all of these studies provide the theory base for design and forecasting the flash pyrolysis reactor solid state resort time ; ( 5 ), according to the above experiment result, synthesize to make use of the engineering the mechanics, engineering the material, machine the design to learn the principle, deduce, establish the theory of rotation cone flash pyrolysis reactor material resort time ( t ) and reasonable rotation velocity ( or frequency ) relation theory ; and ( 6 ), we gave the reactor ' s smallest cone angle certain, reactor cone wall strength design theory, the reactor production ability theory, the power design method and the critical rotation velocity theory

    本文較全面、系統地綜述了國內外生物質熱解液化制取生物燃油技術研究發展現狀及存在的問題，主要研究內容有： （ 1 ）實驗、測定了20種常見生物質的能量（發熱量）和c 、 h 、 n元素含量，根據實驗結果分別建立了以h和c為自變量的生物質能量預測經驗公式，並通過r _ （ 0 . 05 ）檢驗；為閃速熱解液化裝置能量轉化率計算和生物質能量利用率計算提供了依據和方便； （ 2 ）選擇了8種生物質試樣作了等加熱速率（ 10 min 、 20 min 、 40 min 、 60 min ）和恆溫加熱的tg和dtg實驗，根據實驗數據和阿倫尼烏斯公式建立了生物質熱解反應動力學微分方程，並採用goast - redfem積分法和p函數對其動力學參數進行了求解，解析出各種生物質的頻率因子和活化能參數，進而建立了各種生物質的熱解動力學模型，為科學確定反應器的閃速熱解工作溫度范圍及熱解反應動力學描述，提供了理論和依據； （ 3 ）為研究和確定不同尺度的生物質顆粒中心達到全熱解的時間，在體視顯微鏡下對不同粒度的生物質顆粒的長徑比進行了實驗觀察和測定，得出生物質的長徑比（ l d ）一般在5 . 0 6 . 0之間，平均為5 . 3的結果； （ 4 ）採用復雜溫度場傳熱學理論對生物質傳熱過程及充分熱解時間理論進行了研究，解析推導出了不同尺寸生物質顆粒中心溫度達到充分熱解溫度的時間（ t ） ，得出了理論推導的充分熱解時間與最大產油率的熱解時間相一致的結果，為閃速熱解反應器固相滯留時間設計和預測提供了理論依據； （ 5 ）根據上述實驗結果，綜合運用工程力學、工程材料、機械設計學原理，推導、建立了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器物料滯留時間（ ）與轉速（或頻率）合理匹配理論； （ 6 ）提出了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器的最小錐角設計、錐壁強度設計、生產能力設計理論和功率計算方法及臨界轉速理論等。
  11. ( 三 ) under the dynamic load of the explosion, the numeric analysis has been done and achieve the rule as follow : ( 1 ) when the frequency of vibration is 0. 3hz, the acceleration of the slopes top gets the maximum ; so 0. 3hz is believed the natural frequency of the slope as a whole ; ( 2 ) the vibration of explosion can been magnified because of the condition of the landform, when the relative altitude is up to 45m, the acceleration of horizon gets the maximum ; when the relative altitude is up to 100m, the absolute value of acceleration and the deformation of horizon is larger than that in the bottom of the slope ; ( 3 ) in the period of forced vibration, at the top of the slope, the acceleration of horizon become larger and larger ; at the middle part of the slope, it becomes smaller ; ( 4 ) when the explosion velocity of is much little, the shallow part destruction is the primary deformation of the slope

    （三）採用模態疊加法針對爆破動力作用，進行邊坡的動力響應分析，得出了以下結論： （ 1 ）振動頻率為0 . 3hz時，坡面頂部水平向加速度峰值最大；綜合考慮，可認為該邊坡的自振頻率為0 . 3hz左右； （ 2 ）地形對爆破地振動存在放大作用，研究剖面的坡面，水平向加速度及位移在地形相對高差45米左右最大，而後隨相對高差的增高而減小，相對高差為100米時，水平向位移及加速度絕對值均大於坡腳； （ 3 ）強迫振動段，水平向加速度值隨時間變化的規律為：坡頂節點總的變化趨勢是越來越大，而坡體中部節點的變化趨勢是越來越小； （ 4 ）當爆破振速較小時，變形破壞的形式表現為坡頂表面滑塌型。
  12. The dehydration time is square of the droplets diameter so the small diameters of the droplets can cut down the drying time then reduce the height of the drying chamber. to the combined spin - flow pressure spray drying, the diameters of droplets are small and the dehydration rate is higher so keeping the qualities of the dried products we can increase the speed of the inlet wind and reduce the temperature of the outlet wind thus can improve the evaporation intensity of the drying chamber and the average energy utilization of the drying equipment

    因霧滴的脫水時間與其直徑的平方成正比，減小液滴直徑有利於縮短乾燥脫水時間，可有效降低乾燥塔的高度；由於旋流式組合壓力噴嘴霧化滴徑的減小，脫水速度明顯加快，在不影響乾燥物料性質的前提下，適當提高進風溫度，同時有效地降低排氣溫度，有利於提高幹燥塔的蒸發強度，也有利於提高幹燥設備的平均能源利用率。
  13. And then simulations of gas - particle two phase plane wake and gas - particle two phase plane jet were carried out by using this model. after numerical simulations of the two flow fields were finished, series of analytical work was done. first, the distribution of time - averaged velocity, turbulence intensity was analyzed, and some of the simulation results were compared with those of the experiments ; the coherent structure of vortices in the near wall region of the plane wake flow were studied by describing the evolution of the eddy structures, including the forming, developing and shedding from the wall of the vortices in the near wall region ; the coherent structure of vortices in the whole field was also studied, such as the forming, developing, moving, pairing and merging of the eddies etc.

    在對上述兩種流動形態的二維大渦模擬研究中，首先全面地分析了氣相時均流場的速度、湍流強度的分佈規律以及氣相速度的脈動規律等並就部分數值模擬結果與實驗結果進行了對比研究；分析了平面尾跡流場中近壁處旋渦擬序結構，全面和逼真地反映了近壁處旋渦的生成、發展和脫落的規律；描述分析了平面尾跡流和平面射流的全場流動旋渦擬序結構，從整個流場的角度反映旋渦的生成、發展、運動以及旋渦之間相互配對、合併的作用規律等。
  14. We found that different level coriolis acceleration stimulation had no significant influence on the duration of the illusion but had some influence on the pattern of the illusion, the intensity of ci increased with the levels of coriolis acceleration stimulation, and no significant difference was observed on nystagmus beats, peak slow phase velocity, mean slow phase velocity, time constant of slow phase velocity decay, duration of eng among different coriolis acceleration stimulation, but the direction of eng is consistent with the pattern of ci

    結果發現：不同強度的科里奧利加速度刺激對錯覺形態具有一定影響，錯覺持續時間、錯覺強度隨科里奧利加速度的增加而增加，不同科里奧利加速度刺激下的眼震電圖，其眼震方向與錯覺形態是一致的，但無論是水平性眼震還是垂直性眼震，眼震次數、最大慢相速度、平均慢相速度。慢相速度衰減時間常數、持續時間等參數均無顯著性差別。
  15. The dynamics is described by the glauber - type stochastic progress with the single - spin transition meehanism and disposed approximately by weighted average method in which we add a corresponding weight to each possible configuration. we obtain not only the exact analytical solutions of the time dependent magnetization and equal time spin - pair correlation functions, but also the analytical temperature dependent dynamical relaxation function

    通過採用加權平均的近似處理方法，也就是對各種可能出現的躍遷幾率賦一個相應的權重，我們不僅可以得到隨時間演化的磁化強度和等時對關聯的解析解，還得到了系統馳豫時間的溫度解析函數。
  16. The numerical results show that the flow - field structures and main features of the compressible mixing layer including the distribution of mean velocity, turbulent fluctuation intensities, reynolds stress and growth rates agree well with experimental and other numerical results

    計算出的流場結構和主要的流動特徵包括平均速度、湍流脈動強度和雷諾應力的分佈以及混合層擴張率都同實驗測量和其他時間發展數值模擬結果符合得很好。
  17. Firstly, a two - dimensional decoupling theory is developed when colored noise is included in a nonlinear dynamical system. by a functional analysis, the colored noise is transformed to an effective noise that includes the noise correlation time, the mean dynamical variable, and the original noise strength

    首先，我們發展了分析非線性系統中色噪聲的二維退耦理論，通過泛函分析，將二維非線性系統中的色噪聲變換成含有噪聲關聯時間、噪聲強度和系統變量平均值等參量的有效噪聲。
  18. 2 bhalla u s, iyengar r. robustness of the bistable behavior of a biological signaling feedback loop. chaos, 2001, 11 : 221 - 226. 3 cho k h, shin s y, lee h w et al. investigations into the analysis and modeling of the tnf alpha - mediated nf - kappa b - signaling pathway

    這三個重要的特徵量有著特定的含義： 1信號時間是指激活信號所需要的時間2信號持續時間是指信號處于激活狀態持續的時間2信號幅度是指信號的平均強度。
  19. Let h be the deviation of the true shape of the free surface from the shape it would hold if the water were distributed in a steady state, then 1 sine. snnaxnnnshxthxthxttfsxkbs using darcy s law and ssqnl, the discharge from the aquifer is given by 0001. xssxsxnnnnsnhqsntfkuhxhhfkuhhxhqfkuhxfsslfkttsk it is easy to get the mean subsurface runoff of this grid bqt. bqtql 626 science in china : series d earth sciences for the aquifer, the continuity equation holds. dsntlqsntdt new subsurface runoff parameterization, a synthetical recharge series is applied to some aquifers with dif - ferent parameters. firstly, the parameter is tested : three aquifers with the same following parameters are used : d 1. 5 m, k 0. 0008 m s, l 100 m, f 0. 34, p 0. 5, three different slopes are considered : 0. 002, 0. 02, 0. 05. fig

    在該模型中有三個重要的模型參數的:整個潛水面平均厚度的線性化參數d ，整個潛水面的平均坡度，以及飽和和水力傳導度k .首先考察一下該模型對于坡度的敏感性:取d 1 . 5 m ， k 0 . 0008 m s ， l 100 m ， f 0 . 34 ， p 0 . 5 .取下面三個不同的坡度0 . 002 ， 0 . 02 ， 0 . 05 .圖2 a給出是實驗給定的入滲強度的時間序列，圖2 b給出的是分別選取這三個坡度時該地下徑流機制所產生的不同的地下徑流的情況
  20. The bistatic average intensity firstly rises wt time to a top point, then it goes down, and the decaying rule is close to the monostatic reverberation intensity ap ) j { jgj : 8kq @ f9tt & z decaying rule, but reverbefation intensity will be closely related to the relative site of the transducers

    收發分置時的混響平均強度隨時間的變化先是增加，到一個極大值時再隨時間的變化而有規律地減小，其衰減規律與收發合置混響強度衰減規律一致，其強弱與接收水聽器所處位置有關。
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