時間應變實驗 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shíjiānyīngbiànshíyàn]
時間應變實驗 英文
time-strain experiment
  • 時 : shí］Ⅰ名1 （比較長的一段時間）time; times; days:當時at that time; in those days; 古時 ancient tim...
  • 間 : 間Ⅰ名詞1 （中間） between; among 2 （一定的空間或時間里） with a definite time or space 3 （一間...
  • 應 : 應動詞1 （回答） answer; respond to; echo 2 （滿足要求） comply with; grant 3 （順應; 適應） suit...
  • 實 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （內部完全填滿 沒有空隙） solid 2 （真實; 實在） true; real; honest Ⅱ名詞1 （實際; 事實...
  • 驗 : 動詞1. （察看; 查考） examine; check; test 2. （產生預期的效果） prove effective; produce the expected result
  • 時間 : time; hour; 北京時間十九點整19 hours beijing time; 上課時間school hours; 時間與空間 time and spac...
  1. As a result, the electromagnetic field intensity is changed accordingly and fluctuating current in the damper coil is created. damping force is mostly produced because of the phase difference between fluctuating current and displacement of rotor. the formulas of fluctuating current and damping coefficient are deduced theoretically, and the calculated results are consistent with the experimental results

    通過分析發現電磁阻尼器線圈內由於轉子渦動時變化的磁場而產生的波動電流與轉子位移間的相位差是產生阻尼的主要原因，推導了波動電流、阻尼系數的計算公式，並通過實驗展示了被動式電磁阻尼器的阻尼效應。
  2. Establishing an human spine dynamic model is an significan event to study spine injured biomechanics of pilot " s ejective injury, parachute opening, landing and study the endurance to impact loading on human spine. in this paper, the huston " s method of kane " s equations is developed so that it can be applied to the multibodysystem including translation between the bodyies. the dynamic model of human spine is provided basing on these theories, while the big movement of spine is considered. the deformation of vetebra is far smaller comparing with the intervetebra disc, so the spine is considered into multibodysystem including rigid bodies ( vetebra ) and the flexible bodies ( intervetebra disc ). the computer solution correspond with the results of the large scale human impact test. the rigid coefficient factors and the damping factor of intervetebra joints are obtained

    人體脊柱動力學模型的建立對研究飛行員彈射救生、傘兵跳傘開傘、著陸等脊柱損傷的生物力學以及研究人體脊柱耐受沖擊載荷的極限問題都具有重要意義.首先發展了凱恩方程的休斯頓方法，使其可應用於變形體連接的多體系統，並以此理論為依據建立人體整椎脊柱沖擊動力學模型，此時考慮脊柱的大位移運動，每個椎骨的變形相對椎間盤的變形小得多，把脊柱看成由剛體（椎骨）和變形體（椎間盤）組成的多體系統.並以大型真人坐姿沖擊實驗結果進行了擬合，最後得到腰椎間關節剛度系數因子和阻尼系數因子
  3. The time - related expression of stain along the crack - tip extension line was given from the use of the elastic - viscoelastic correspondence principle and standard linearity body model and the non - linear factors, which caused the gradual difference between the theoretical and actual value with the increase of time, were analyzed

    應用廣義彈性?粘彈性對應原理，給出了線粘彈性體裂尖延長線應變值隨時間變化的表達式，分析導致理論與實驗情況隨時間增加產生偏差的非線性因素。
  4. 90 % uv below 400nm could be shielded by the nano - sio2 sol. the time of the artificial aging of nano - sio2 - modified coatings prepared by the way of in - situ dispersion method was about twice as long as that of the nano - sio2 - modified coatings prepared by dispersing the nano - sio2 powder in the coating directly. on the other hand, the fadeproof time ( reaching the second level of color aberration ) of the nano - sio2 - modified coatings was 1. 83 times as long as that of the national standard for the super coatings

    實驗證明:納米510 :溶膠具有很強的紫外散射屏蔽性能，對400nm以下的紫外光能屏蔽90 %以上;在位分散法納米510 :改性塗料的耐人工老化粉化時間比直接分散法納米510 :改性塗料提高了近1倍，耐變色時間（達到色差2級的時間）是國標優等品要求的1 . 83倍，較相應的未改性塗料提高了約25 % 。
  5. This paper analyzes the factors affecting the controlling precision of sand compactibility system and sets up the dynamic model of regression coefficient between sand compactibility and water content. to prevent the insufficiency or excess of sand water content, the amount of the first addition is set as 80 % of the total water addition amount. after the first water addition, we adopt ar model to predict the stable value of sand compactibility to shorten the time mixing the sand. each time we add water, the correction coefficient is introduced to adapt to the change in the composition of sand. the experiment shows that the mathematics model not only makes the water content in sand reach the best range within shorter time, but also directs how the sand composition should be adjusted, which can better conform to the actual situation

    分析了影響型砂緊實率控制精度的因素，建立了型砂緊實率-水分回歸系數的動態模型.為防止型砂水分不足或過量，將第一次加水量設定為總加水量的80 .第一次加水后，對型砂緊實率穩定值採用ar模型進行預測，以縮短型砂混制時間.每次加水后，引入修正系數，以適應型砂組成的變化.實驗表明，該數學模型不僅使型砂水分含量在較短時間內達到最佳范圍，同時可指示對型砂組成進行調整，能較好地符合實際情況
  6. We firstly testified that the manipulative light conditions could n ' t eliminate the circadian change of ultrastructures of compound eyes in m. nipponense. the compound eyes showed corresponding light adaptive features during the diurnal dark adaptation, and showed dark adaptive features to some extent during the nocturnal light adaptation

    首次用實驗證實人工光照不能消除日本沼蝦復眼超微結構的晝夜節律性變化，即在白天的暗適應時仍表現出相應的明適應特徵，而在晚間的明適應時則表現出一定程度的暗適應特徵。
  7. The following results were found, i. e., the water ratio affects obviously the acoustic wave velocity of rock sample ; the wave velocity is higher in saturated rock samples than in unsaturated ones ; and it decreases gradually with the strain of samples during uniaxial compression ; and also with the lengthening holding time at 160 ; when heating the samples the acoustic wave velocity increases slightly in initial stage and comes to the peak value at 60, then decreases gradually with increasing temperature ; meantime, there is a certain temperature effect on rock samples size

    實驗發現含水率對波速影響比較大，飽和巖樣的聲波傳播速度高於不飽和巖樣的聲波傳播速度；人工預制裂紋對聲波傳播速度影響不大；單軸壓縮條件下，聲波傳播速度隨應變增加逐漸降低；在同一溫度（ 160 ）下，波速隨保溫時間的增加而逐漸降低；在對巖樣逐漸加熱情況下，初始加熱階段波速略有升高，當溫度達到60時，巖樣波速達到峰值，之後隨著溫度繼續升高其波速逐漸下降；波速隨溫度變化具有一定的尺寸效應。
  8. During ion source operating, alternating axial magnetic field and azimuthal electric field in discharge tube ionize hydrogen gas purified by hot palladium pipe, and form plasma, hi fifties year, research reports studied on rf ion source are numerous however most of them are concerned about application, and research reports relevant to discharge theory or experiment model are unfrequent

    離子源工作時，放電空間交變的軸向磁場和渦漩電場激發放電管中經鈀管純化后通入的氫氣電離，形成等離子體。 50多年來，關于高頻離子源的研究報告很多，但是，這些研究主要都集中在應用研究方面，有關高頻無極環形放電離子源的理論與實驗模型研究不是很多。
  9. In anchoring effect, in addition to the influence of high and low anchor points on subjects price estimates, we also consider the moderating role of the operation of anchor points ( one - way / two way ), the reinforcement of anchor points ( normal / intensified ), and the relevancy between anchor and target ( relevant / unrelevant )

    在定錨效應的實驗中，除了考慮高低錨點值對受測者價格估計判斷之影響，同時亦探討錨點運作方式（雙向單向） 、錨點強化作用（強化一般） 、以及錨點訊息與估計標的物之間的語意相關性（相關不相關）等三個變數，是否會扮演錨點類型對決策者估計影響之調節角色。
  10. Rotation - cavitation mechanism was outlined based on the experiment results and the essential conditions for the occurrence of auxetic properties in polyolefin blends were concluded as followed : firstly there must be at least two phases, the matrix can be soft materials which were able to be networks when being stretched, as well as suitable consistence must be provided between two phases. fracture stress work measurement was optioned to characterize the force between two phases. finally, the auxtic property repeatability of the blends was measured and the fact that the auxetic property could only occur in the elastic range was certificated by the result that only the specimens which were stretched for 5s, 10s had repeatability after being retained for 1 months

    實驗工作的最後一部分研究了體系負泊松比效應的可重復性，選取穩定的負泊松比共混體系在測試數據採集時間為55 、 105 、 155 、 205條件下進行測試，將樣條放置l天、 10天、 30天進行測試，測試結果表明，在5s 、 105條件下測試的試樣在放置一個月後泊松比測試結果具有可重復性，證實了體系的負泊松比現象發生在材料的彈性形變范圍內。
  11. Two block time - recursive algorithms are developed for the efficient and fast computation of the 1 - d rdgt coefficients and for the fast reconstruction of the original signal from the coefficients in both the critical sampling case and the oversampling case. the two algorithms are implemented respectively by a unified parallel lattice structure. and the computational complexity analysis and comparison show that the proposed algorithms provide a more efficient and faster method for the computation of the discrete gabor transforms

    首先論證了一維rdgt系數求解演算法和由變換系數重建原信號演算法，不論是在臨界抽樣條件下還是在過抽樣條件下，都同樣具有塊時間遞歸特性，並提出了相應的塊時間遞歸演算法及其并行格型結構實現方法，計算機模擬驗證了并行格型結構實現的可行性，計算復雜性分析與比較也說明了rdgt塊時間遞歸演算法的并行格型結構在計算時間方面所具有的高速和高效性能。
  12. Combining with the research task researching on the deformation and stability of deep excavated cuts and high filled embankment of the traffic department in fujian province, based on the residual soil slope project on the project site at k15 + 183 of yong - zhang highway ( yong ' an section ), adopting non - linear theory, modern monitoring technology and numerical simulation technology, the deformation and stability of cutting cliff debris and residual soil slopes have been studied systemically and synthetically in the thesis. at the same time theory analysis, the analysis and estimate of field monitoring are taken into account in this course. main research work and working achievement are summed up as follows : ( 1 ) with the acquaintance of the trends and development about the deformation and stability of slopes at home and abroad, slopes are classified and summarized systemically

    並通過k15 + 183工點路塹土質邊坡的各類位移變形的監測成果驗證了該程序的正確性及適用性； （ 5 ）通過應用大型有限元軟體ansys模擬分析，不僅分析了其隨著開挖時間步的應力應變關系，並模擬了與實際測斜管相匹配的測斜路徑，通過對各開挖時間步的模擬計算分析，得到了與實測數據較符合的結果； （ 6 ）綜合監測分析成果和極限平衡理論計算分析成果，對k15 + 183工點路塹邊坡的原設計坡率和幾何形態進行了優化計算分析，取得了較為滿意的結果。
  13. The etching reactor is developed to obtain reproducible tapers of desired diameter and length. an approach for on - line monitoring of etching using the power meter is demonstrated. based on the experimental data, the relationship between the leak - out optical power and change of time and also that between the leak - out power and width of the remaining width of cladding, and the fiber length exposed to hf acid are summarized

    本文對氫氟酸腐蝕法製作光纖耦合器的反應裝置和實驗系統進行了設計，介紹了具體的實驗過程及其注意事項，通過對實驗結果進行分析總結，得出泄漏光功率隨腐蝕時間的變化關系以及泄漏光功率與包層剩餘厚度和腐蝕長度的關系。
  14. In this paper. flow properties of multistage fluidized - bed bioreactor with external circulation at a pilot scale is studied. according to characteristic analysis, the model of completely mixing reactor in series is introduced to characterize real reactor as a theoretical model. on the basis of analog computing analysis and discussion of theoretical model. by means of pulse tracer method, experiments on residence time distribution ( rtd ) have been done in different conditions including the change of tracer level, feeding flow rate and circulation flow rate. the result shows when the ratio of circulation flow rate and feeding flow rate amounts to at least 4, the flow properties of multistage fluidized - bed bioreactor with external circulation at a pilot scale is very close to the model of completely mixing reactor in series. an amendatory model has been established by the regression method

    作者首先在對反應器進行特徵分析的基礎上，建立了描述中試規模多級外循環流化床生物反應器流動特性的串級全混流模型，並對理論模型進行了模擬計算分析和討論，在此基礎上，作者分別在無循環和有循環（改變示蹤劑用量、流加流量和循環流量）的條件下，利用脈沖示蹤法對一到五級串聯外循環流化床反應器進行了停留時間分佈實驗，結果表明，在循環流量與流加流量的比值達到大於等於4時，中試規模多級外循環流化床反應器的流動特性接近串級全混流模型，通過數據回歸擬合的方法，建立了中試規模一到五級串聯外循環流化床反應器的流動模型。
  15. So this study will reveal the human expressions of hsp70, bfgf, cox2 after cerebral contusions and the relationship between the expression and the contusion time utilizing the immunohistochemical staining, at the same time, this study will find out the diversity between the autopsy case and the animal experiment, which can provide the theorical evidence to identify the aging cerebral contusion

    故本實驗採用實際工作中的案例標本，應用免疫組織化學染色，旨在了解人腦挫傷后hsp70 、 bfgf和cox2的表達，揭示其表達與人腦挫傷時間變化關系，同時觀察屍體解剖標本與動物實驗標本免疫組織化學的差別，為腦挫傷時間判定實際鑒定工作提供一條可行的理論依據。
  16. Concretely, 1, base on the viscoelastic mechanism of polymer depend on time, single axes stretching experiments are proceeded to research viscoelastic distortion of high polymer with the dependence on non - linearity and stress. we get each material parameter by dealing with the data of experiments, and contrast several theories of one dimension creep. 2

    根據聚合物時間相依的粘彈性機理，對pmma試件進行了單軸拉伸蠕變實驗，著重研究了高聚物粘彈性變形的非線性及應力水平相關性；在此基礎上，對實驗數據進行擬合，得到了各個材料參數，並對幾種現有的一維蠕變理論進行了對比分析； 2
  17. Take a photograph of devices hav developed from dante spectrometer to soft x - ray str eak camera ( at ~ 20ps ) in which one has a chance to investigate a good many plasma phenomenon. measurement of the time - varying spectral shape of the soft x - ray continuum from laser - fusion targets can provide a detailed dynamical record of x - ray processes important to the understanding of thermal conditions in such experiments

    自從六十年代末到七十年代初以來，應激光聚變實驗研究的需要，軟x光時間分辨診斷技術有了長足的發展，攝譜裝置由以前的dante譜儀到現在的軟x光條線相機， （ t 20ps ） ，通過這些裝置，可以有機會驗證諸多等離子體現象。
  18. In the present experiment studies, an acute traumatic model of lateral cortical impact was employed to study expressive changes of microtubule associated protein - 2 ( map - 2 ), cyclooxygenase - 2 ( cox - 2 ), glial cell line - derived neurotrophic factor ( gdnf ), caspase - 3 mrna and protein after brain injury in rats. immunocytochemical staining, western blotting, nucleic acid in situ hybridization with an oligonucleotide probe and computer image analysis were used to detect the dynamic changes of map - 2 mrna, cox - 2 mrna, gdnf mrna, and caspase - 3 mrna in the cortex after moderate traumatic brain injury ( tbi )

    本實驗從自行設計大鼠腦損傷落體打擊器開始，先行建立了一個便於觀察和施加處理因素、控制性好、重復性好的動物模型，選用30g擊錘從25cm高處下落，沖擊應力d為355 . 09kpa ，打擊大鼠右頂部，造成中等程度的閉合性腦損傷，從病理形態學、組織超微結構觀察及微管相關蛋白- 2 （ microtubuleassociatedprotein2 ， map - 2 ） 、環氧合酶- 2 （ cyclooxygenase2 ， cox - 2 ） 、膠質源性神經營養因子（ glialcellline - derivedneutrophicfactor ， gdnf ） 、 caspase - 3基因及蛋白表達的時間性變化，詳盡系統地闡述腦損傷后各指標變化的時間規律性及表達差異可能的形成機制。
  19. A simulation method is proposed to predict the motion artifacts of plasma display panels ( pdps ). the method simulates the behavior of the human vision system when perceiving moving objects. the simulation is based on the measured temporal light properties of the display for each gray level and each phosphor. both the effect of subfield arrangement and phosphor decay are involved. a novel algorithm is proposed to improve the calculation speed. the simulation model manages to predict the appearance of the motion image perceived by a human with a still image. the results are validated by a set of perceptual evaluation experiments. this rapid and accurate prediction of motion artifacts enables objective characterization of the pdp performance in this aspect

    針對目前等離子顯示屏普遍存在的運動偽像問題，提出了一種新穎的模擬計算方法，該方法實現了對等離子體顯示屏運動偽像的準確、快速估計.該方法通過測量等離子顯示屏不同顏色不同灰度下光信號隨時間的變化情況，模擬人眼對運動圖像的視覺感知行為，模擬計算出任意圖像以一定速度運動下的視覺感知效果.新演算法不但加入了等離子顯示屏熒光粉的延遲效應的影響，而且提高了模擬計算速度.所得模擬結果與實際主觀視覺感知實驗相符.這種快速準確的估計使對等離子顯示器件運動偽像的客觀評價成為可能
  20. Abstract : a simulation method is proposed to predict the motion artifacts of plasma display panels ( pdps ). the method simulates the behavior of the human vision system when perceiving moving objects. the simulation is based on the measured temporal light properties of the display for each gray level and each phosphor. both the effect of subfield arrangement and phosphor decay are involved. a novel algorithm is proposed to improve the calculation speed. the simulation model manages to predict the appearance of the motion image perceived by a human with a still image. the results are validated by a set of perceptual evaluation experiments. this rapid and accurate prediction of motion artifacts enables objective characterization of the pdp performance in this aspect

    文摘:針對目前等離子顯示屏普遍存在的運動偽像問題，提出了一種新穎的模擬計算方法，該方法實現了對等離子體顯示屏運動偽像的準確、快速估計.該方法通過測量等離子顯示屏不同顏色不同灰度下光信號隨時間的變化情況，模擬人眼對運動圖像的視覺感知行為，模擬計算出任意圖像以一定速度運動下的視覺感知效果.新演算法不但加入了等離子顯示屏熒光粉的延遲效應的影響，而且提高了模擬計算速度.所得模擬結果與實際主觀視覺感知實驗相符.這種快速準確的估計使對等離子顯示器件運動偽像的客觀評價成為可能
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