時間離散信號 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shíjiānlísǎnxìnháo]
時間離散信號 英文
discrete timed signal
  • 時 : shí］Ⅰ名1 （比較長的一段時間）time; times; days:當時at that time; in those days; 古時 ancient tim...
  • 間 : 間Ⅰ名詞1 （中間） between; among 2 （一定的空間或時間里） with a definite time or space 3 （一間...
  • 離 : Ⅰ動詞1 （離開） leave; part from; be away from; separate 2 （背離） go against 3 （缺少） dispens...
  • 散 : 散動詞1. （由聚集而分離） break up; disperse 2. （散布） distribute; disseminate; give out 3. （排除） dispel; let out
  • 號 : 號Ⅰ名1 （名稱） name 2 （別號; 字） assumed name; alternative name3 （商店） business house 4 （...
  • 時間 : time; hour; 北京時間十九點整19 hours beijing time; 上課時間school hours; 時間與空間 time and spac...
  • 離散 : dispersed; scattered about; separated from one another; spread; debunching; straggling; fringing;...
  1. For the bldcm which has a pseudo - sinusoidal back - emf waveform, this dissertation presents a svpwm control method using six discrete position signals for minimizing the torque ripple. the main aspects for the implementation of this method are analyzed, including the initial orientation of the voltage vector, reasonable choice of the impedance angle and the advance commutation angle, and estimation of the successive rotor positions

    針對反電動勢類似正弦的準正弦波反電動勢無刷直流電動機，本文提出一種基於六個離散位置信號的自同步svpwm （電壓空間矢量法）控制方法，用以削弱電磁轉矩脈動，分析了實現這種方法的主要控制環節，包括起動時電壓空間矢量的初始定位，阻抗角與電流超前角的合理選擇以及連續轉子位置的估計等。
  2. Coke oven is a complex plant with the characters of large time - delay, strong non - linear, multivariable coupling and changeable parameters. the dynamic process of the coke oven is driven by both continuous variables and discrete events. the mean flue temperature is affected by many reasons and it is difficult to control the temperature to required precision by the normal control methods

    焦爐是具有大時滯、強非線性、多變量耦合、變參數的復雜對象，直行溫度受多種因素的影響，焦爐生產過程既受連續時間信號驅動，又受離散事件信號驅動，採用常規的控制方法難以將直行溫度控制到要求的精度范圍內。
  3. Hence analysis and design of nonlinear sampled - data systems has been, in recent years, a subject of growing interest in the international community of control research. when a continuous - time plant is controlled using a digitally implemented controller, it is often faced that a continuous - time plant is transformed into its equivalent discrete - time model. a digital controller is usually designed on the base of approximate discrete - time models of the continuous - time nonlinear systems because it is difficult to obtain the closed form of the exact discrete - time model for nonlinear control systems

    利用計算機等一類離散控制裝置來控制連續時間的受控對象時，都會遇到把連續時間系統化為等價的離散時間系統的問題，通過采樣器和保持器來實現離散時間的采樣控制，對于非線性連續受控系統，由於連續系統的時間離散化后一般得不到其等價的精確離散化模型表示的有限形式，實際上由其近似離散化模型代替來設計控制器，而近似會引起信號失真，那麼基於近似離散化模型上設計的采樣控制器，它是否同樣對原連續受控系統有效
  4. In this paper, researching and producing on current waveform control system of inverter carbon dioxide welding machine is given. the overall plan, the design of hardware structure, the programming and debugging of software is described in detail. the bang - bang and alterable structure discrete pid synthetic control algorithm are used to modulate the width of pwm signal in real time, to acquire the fiat character by driving and controlling the opening and shutting time of igbt, the technology of " double impulse " is adopted to realize electric current waveform control

    本文介紹了逆變波形控制co _ 2焊機控制系統的研製，詳細闡述了總體方案的制定、硬體研製及軟體的編寫與調試，採用變結構、離散型pid + bang - bang復合控制演算法、實時調節輸出pwm信號的脈沖寬度，驅動控制用於逆變的大功率開關管igbt的開通與關斷時間，獲得逆變焊機平外特性。
  5. Firstly, a new joint filterbank precoders and decision feedback equalizers structure is proposed, and the corresponding optimization result based on the maximal mutual information criterion is derived. secondly, the concept of dt canonical model is proposed, which is very suitable for the task of blind signal processing based on the second - order statistical of the observations. thirdly, the methods of blind equalization and identification of the tv dispersive channels are researched systematically based on the proposed dt canonical model, and a subspace blind identification algorithm of the time - invariant channel matrix is developed

    本文創新性的成果在於：提出了預編碼-判決反饋聯合均衡系統結構，並從理論推導得出了對應的最大互信息量最優化設計結果；首次提出了時變色散通道的離散正則模型概念，該模型適宜於利用觀察數據的二階統計量進行盲信號處理；基於離散正則模型對時變色散通道進行了系統的盲均衡和盲辨識方法研究，提出了對時不變通道矩陣的子空間盲辨識演算法；針對誤差傳播效應問題，提出了可以消除誤差傳播效應的兩級盲辨識演算法；提出了基於離散正則模型的直接盲均衡演算法；提出了基於特徵恢復思想的神經網路直接自適應盲均衡演算法。
  6. One is to use fourier transformation to convert the source signal from time domain to frequency domain and to discard high frequency harmonious components upwards of 19 ( gb / t14953 - 93 d5. 3 demanding ), then to have static huffman coding to the quantized char array which is composed of reserved direct current component and basic wave and each high frequency " s amplitudes and angles. the other is to use discrete wavelet transformation to convert the source signal from time domain to frequency domain and to set the high frequency coefficients that its absolute value is smaller than the given threshold to zero, then to have dynamic huffman coding to the quantized char array which is composed of multiple, wavelet ' s level, datum length, low frequency coefficients and reserved high frequency coefficients. mass simulinks and analyses under the two circumstances have done to show that data compression ratio is small and the relative error is also small and within the permission of engineering and the compression problem can be solved in theory of measured datum of power system

    第一種情況的壓縮方法為：採用傳統的傅立葉變換把原始信號從時間域變換到頻率域，舍棄20次及其以上的高次諧波成分（保證了gb / t14953 ? 93d5 . 3要求） ，然後對保留的直流分量、基波和各次諧波的幅值和相角數據量化后和量化時分別乘以的倍數系數構成一個數組，以字元形式保存，採用靜態huffman編碼對變換數據進行壓縮；採用離散小波變換把原始信號從時間域變換到頻率域，然後對分解得到的高頻系數進行閾值量化處理，對乘以的倍數系數、小波變換的階數、小波變換后的低頻、各級高頻以及原始數據長度、量化后的低頻系數以及保留的高頻系數大小、位置構成一個數組，以字元形式保存，採用動態huffman編碼對這個文件進行壓縮。
  7. In the second part, we investigate the frequency analysis problem. the freque - ncy analysis problem is to determine the unknown frequency wj when values of x ( m ) ( observations ) are known

    在第二章里討論頻率分析問題。頻率分析問題研究的是通過一組已知的離散時間信號值x （ m ）來決定未知頻率_ j的近似值。
  8. These systems operate on a wide variety of continuous time signals, which include speech, medical imaging, sonar, radar, electronic warfare, instrumentation, consumer electronics and telecommunications systems ( terrestrial and satellite ). one of the key to the success of these systems has been advances in the development of the font end of the electronic systems - analog - to - digital converters ( a / d ) which converter the continuous - time stimuli signals to discrete - time binary - coded form

    這些系統可廣泛地應用於處理連續時間信號，包括語音、醫學成像、聲、雷達、電子對戰、儀器、消費電器、遠程通訊（地面和衛星）等，而這些系統成功的關鍵因素之一就是電子系統的前端部件? ? a d取得了長足的進步（ a d把連續時間信號轉換成離散時間、二進制編碼的數字信號，便於后級精確的數字信號處理） 。
  9. Based on the analysis of the theory, the paper put forward the method of the analysis and design of the sc filter by the discrete time signal method using the basic switch blocks combined with the fabrication convenience, mature technology, low power consumption, higher integrated cmos process

    在理論分析的基礎上，論文提出了結合現在尋求代工方便、技術比較成熟、功耗低、集成度高的cmos工藝技術，利用常用的基本開關模塊，用離散時間信號的方法來分析和實現開關電容濾波器。
  10. Secondly, a network based on multi - terminal components modeling methodology was applied to model mems at system - level by the analogy and mixed - signal modeling tool of vhdl - ams, for the system - level model of mems is a mixed signal model, which has attributes of multi - energy domains coupling, multi - signals mixed and interacting between discrete - event subsystems and continuous - time subsystems. with this method, the whole system can be divided into some subsystems defined as multi - terminal components ; the behavior of the subsystems depends only on their terminal signals ; the information exchange between subsystems was done by the signals at their terminals. the continuous - time systems or discrete - event systems can be modeled and simulated with this method, which satisfied the requirements of nonlinear systems and large signals analysis

    同時，針對mems的系統級模型是一個混合信號模型，具有多能量域耦合、多信號混合、離散事件子系統與連續時間子系統交互的特點，使用vhdl - ams作為混合信號模型建模的工具，採用多埠組件網路建模方法建立了mems系統級模型，把微型機電系統分解為多個子系統或組件，各子系統被定義為多埠組件，子系統的內部行為通過其埠行為來描述，子系統間的能量與信號的交換通過組件的埠映射來實現，從而實現了對連續時間系統和離散事件系統的建模與模擬，滿足了非線性系統以及大信號分析要求。
  11. Nowadays, there are two kinds of implementation methods of chaotic signal generator. one kind is realized by analog line and it is very sensitive to circuit inherent parameters as well as signal recycled error, so it is relatively difficult to realize actually, the other kind is realized by digital line and it can generate well real - time discrete array, so it is more suitable for the application in communication

    目前混沌信號發生器的實現方法有兩種:一種是由模擬電路實現，它對固有參數及信號再生的誤差很敏感，實際實現較困難;另一種是由數字電路實現，它產生的離散時間混沌序列實時性好，更適合在通信中應用。
  12. In terms of our results, it is hypothesized that in the central auditory system when the sound information is conducting through continuous synaptic clefts, there are interactions and integrations occurring between the ascending and corticofugal descending pathways with neural inhibition or facilitation so as to realize the neural integration that diverging or converging sound information with new forms, which ensures the neurons tune the sound information with biological significance

    據此推測，當神經元的信號在不同聽中樞結構中通過連續的突觸連接時，上行性或離皮層下行性神經抑制或神經易化通路之間在不斷地發生相互作用與整合，從而使得聲信息以新的方式分散或聚合，實現新的神經整合過程，以保證神經元調諧有生物學意義的聲信號。
  13. ( 2 ) damage detection based on wavelet transformation using the principle of time - frequency analysis based on orthonormal discrete wavelet transformation, it can detect damage by analyzing how the frequency content of observation signal changes with time

    該方法利用基於離散正交小波變換的信號時頻分析原理，通過分析觀測信號的頻譜隨著時間的變化情況來檢測破損。
  14. Contrasting this, in feedback control the most majority of complex systems are controlled using sampled observations of system behavior taken at discrete time instants. thus the resulting controlled systems are hybrid systems, which are called sampled - data systems, involving both continuous - time and discrete - time signals. the investigation of sampled - data systems is motivated primarily due to the widespread use of digitally implemented controller in present - day feedback control of continuous - time systems

    工程實踐中遇到的動態系統通常是連續時間系統，與此相反，大多數復雜系統的反饋控制卻是通過觀察采樣點上的系統行為來進行控制的，結果所得到的反饋控制系統是個混合系統，它含有連續信號和離散信號，這樣的系統稱之為采樣系統，當今連續受控系統中數字控制器的廣泛運用促進了對采樣系統的研究，已有的線性采樣系統理論顯然不能滿足處理非線性采樣系統的需要，因此近年來非線性采樣系統的分析與設計已經成為國際控制論界的持續的研究熱點之一。
  15. In the aspect of detection and high precision estimation of seafloor backscattering, algorithms of fast convergence of energy center and correlation of eigen - replica were developed. also studded were processing methods of weighted mean time ( wmt ) and bearing direction indicator ( bdi ) based on fft beam forming as well as high precision detection and estimation of time of arrival ( toa ) and direction of arrival ( doa ) using split beams phase difference detection technique

    圍繞海底反向散射信號的高精度檢測和估計技術，開發了快速能量中心收斂演算法和特徵模型相關演算法，研究了基於fft波束形成的加權時間平均與方位指示處理方法，並討論了利用分離波束相位差檢測技術的海底反向散射信號到達時間（ toa ）和到達方向（ doa ）的高精度檢測與估計方法。
  16. Dynamic mapping algorithm is also illustrated in details. through the computer simulation to some real short - time voice signal samples using matlab language. the result shows that the recognition efficiency using cepstrum coefficients mapping is better than what made by lpc mapping

    實驗結果表明，與採用lpc特徵相比，採用lpc倒譜特徵和動態匹配演算法進行短時語音識別，會有較高的識別率；對不同語音信號有特徵空間離散度大、易於確定判別門限的特點。
  17. On the one hand, the traffic system has hybrid dynamic property of discrete event and continuous time, high nonlinearity, non - stationary randomness with unknown distribution, fluctuating system parameters according to environmental conditions and people ' s travel demand, and strong - coupling adjacent intersections. therefore, the states of a traffic system are difficult to measure, predict or control. on the other hand, several kinds of control action are taken on the urban traffic system, such as signals at intersections, guiding information and etc. signals are the most commonly used control action

    一方面，從系統動力學角度分析，具有離散事件一連續時間混合動態特性、高度非線性、非平穩未知分佈的隨機性、系統參數經常隨環境條件和人們出行需求發生漂移以及交叉口之間具有強耦合特性等，所以系統狀態難以準確測量、預測和控制；另一方面，交通系統的控製作用有很多種，如信號燈、誘導信息等，信號燈是當前被廣泛應用的主要控製作用。
  18. In this paper, both the motor - vehicles models and non - motor - vehicles models are studied. the applicability of non - motor - vehicles models are evaluated and compared with the field survey in three aspects : arrival of vehicles, discharge of vehicles and change of velocity. the applicability of non - motor - vehicles models are evaluated and compared with the field survey in four aspects : average queue, maximum queue, delay and volume

    論文不僅從車輛到達、離散和速度變化規律三方面驗證了corsim和simtraffic模型中機動車行為在北京市信號交叉口的適用性，還採用實測數據模型標定模擬試驗模型驗證適用性結論這一技術路線，以平均排隊長度、最大排隊長度、延誤時間和通過的交通量為指標，通過多次模擬試驗深入研究corsim和simtraffic中行人、自行車模型在北京市交叉口的適用性。
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