晶元定位器 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jīngyuándìngwèiqì]
晶元定位器 英文
chipositioner
  • 晶 : Ⅰ形容詞（光亮） brilliant; glittering Ⅱ名詞1. （水晶） quartz; （rock） crystal 2. （晶體） any crystalline substance
  • 定 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （平靜; 穩定） calm; stable 2 （已經確定的; 不改變的） fixed; settled; established Ⅱ動詞...
  • 位 : Ⅰ名詞1 （所在或所佔的地方） place; location 2 （職位; 地位） position; post; status 3 （特指皇帝...
  • 器 : 名詞1. （器具） implement; utensil; ware 2. （器官） organ 3. （度量; 才能） capacity; talent 4. （姓氏） a surname
  1. In order to make the sensitivity of 2 - demension accelerometer along the two main arbors almost identical, symmetric four - beam structure that embeds a double - sides interdigitated differential capacitive with puckered beam in two directions was used as sensitive component. in addition, the differential capacitive accelerometer fabricated by bulky silicon micromechanical technique has high sensitivity, wide measurement scope, less nonlinear error, and simple converting circuit. then, the structure parameters of the sensitive component were calculated and stimulated, which results in a set of the optimized structure design parameters, main fabrication procedure and several key fabrication technology

    為使二維振動傳感器在兩主軸方向的靈敏度大致相同，敏感元件採用高度對稱的四梁結構，其中每個軸向上均採用帶折疊梁的雙側叉指電容結構，採用體硅微機械工藝製作的高深寬比叉指電容式敏感元件，具有高靈敏度、寬量程、非線性誤差小、外圍電路簡單等優點;對設計的敏感元件結構參數進行了計算，並利用有限元法進行了模擬分析，根據模擬結果得出了優化參數;在確定敏感結構的基礎上，研究了敏感元件採用體硅微機械加工工藝製作的工藝流程和關鍵工藝技術;對敏感晶元內部的c - v介面電路進行了原理設計與分析，利用差動測量技術得到由振動引起的微小電容變化量，經c - v介面電路進行相位調制處理，然後通過解調輸出與加速度成正比的電壓信號。
  2. After that, based on the datum of the dsp and the correlative chips, the paper designed the key circuit in the data processor module. the design of the interface modules of the control system is the following work. they were the interfaces connecting controller with digital, analog network, and the monitor computer respectively

    接下來，設計了系統的整體結構；研究分析了嵌入式控制系統在進行數據處理時所採用的器件以及dsp和相關的晶元資料之後，確定使用tms320vc5402作為系統的數據處理器，設計了數據處理模塊的部分關鍵電路和dsp的16位並口自舉加載方式。
  3. Adopt modern technology and advanced computer chips, body curve engineering, humanized designed, multiple emulated transducers, thoroughly massage the body, automatic time - set, built - in over - heat load protection devices, concept a new field of healthy massage

    採用先進電腦晶元和數碼控制技術，依據人體背部曲線，人性化的椅背設計，多個模擬按摩傳感器按摩全身穴位，電腦自動定時，內置過熱過載保護裝置，開創健康按摩新概念。
  4. Although there have been many application instances in the field of input / output device technology, we need an specific project and technology route aimed at an given application. in this thesis, we combine the introduction and analysis of relative technology to describe the accomplishment of a coordinate collecting device which is based on incremental rotary encoder. this device is an specific device applied to collect the corrdinate displacement of ground image ’ s three - dimensional model created by full digital photogrammetric station. cpld chip and vhdl are applied in this device to carry out the following work : phase control of the electrical pulse created by incremental rotary encoder, counting the number of electrical pulse, controling the state of signal processing circuit, exchanging data between this circuit and pci control

    本文結合相關技術的介紹和分析，描述了一個基於增量式旋轉編碼器的坐標參量採集介面卡的實現，此介面卡是一種用於採集全數字攝影測量系統地面影像模型坐標位移量的專用設備，該設備採用cpld器件和vhdl語言實現增量式旋轉編碼器的脈沖信號鑒相和計數、信號處理部分的狀態控制以及和pci總線晶元ch365之間的數據交換和通信功能，同時該設備的驅動程序基於wdm模式，並且配置有結構良好的動態鏈接庫程序作為系統軟體和驅動程序之間的數據和控制交互中間介面，能夠方便地運行在windows98 / 2000 / xp操作系統平臺上，具有實時性強、工作穩定、通用性較好和性價比高等特點。
  5. To accept the current signal from high negative voltage circuit, the analog ground is raised to a certain positive voltage, which makes it possible for the signal amplitude to be compressed at the same time of its polarity reversion. a pi control program special for laser gyro current control is brought forward according to the conventional pid control method, in which the control signal is figured out corresponding to the difference between the sample and the reference value by turn of proportion - short step integral - long step integral. and at the end of this paper, a comparison of system performance on different conditions is made and the key elements influencing system performance are educed

    利用集成a / d 、 d / a轉換器的新型晶元aduc824 ，實現了電流（電壓）采樣?數據處理?電流控制的閉環控制結構；地電位的抬升解決了a / d轉換器對負高壓迴路電流采樣時的輸入范圍匹配問題；控制信號反相的同時進行幅度壓縮，使得輸出調整電壓的解析度提高；根據常規的比例?積分?微分（ pid ）調節模型，針對陀螺系統的特性，給出了一種可以滿足系統要求、據采樣值偏差大小進行的比例?大步長積分?小步長積分、分層次比例?積分演算法；不同條件下系統穩流性能的對比、分析在論文最後給出，並據此找出了決定該系統穩流精度的關鍵因素，提出了系統的改進意見。
  6. The piezoelectric actuator becomes one of the most prospective components because of its outstanding advantage. but the hysteresis and creep character of the material restrict the development of this actuator. new stable characteristic tungsten bronze piezoelectric actuator was adopted as driving component in this article, we develop the anti - hysteresis control method through contrasting the crystal structure of the tungsten bronze actuator with which of the perovskite actuator, at the same time corresponding software and hardware were studied in order to prove the validity of this control method, and then demarcated the other characters of the actuators through lots of experiment results

    本研究選用了性能穩定的硬性鎢青銅型壓電陶瓷驅動器作為驅動元件，從壓電陶瓷驅動器遲滯產生的微觀機理入手，通過對比硬性鎢青銅型壓電陶瓷驅動器和軟性鈣鈦礦型壓電陶瓷驅動器的晶體結構，研製出壓電陶瓷驅動器抗遲滯驅動方法，設計了相應的軟硬體裝置以從實驗結果上證明這種方法的正確性，並對其他影響定位精度的因素進行了特性標定實驗。
  7. In this article, we compare scm with dsp in their architectures and operation speeds and design a motion controller based on the 16 - bit fixed - point digital signal processor tms320lf2407a, by which we realize the controls of eight axes of step - by - step motor or servo motor

    本文通過比較單片機與dsp晶元的體系結構與運算速度，設計了一種基於ti公司的16位定點數字信號處理器tms320lf2407a的八軸步進/伺服運動控制器，實現了對步進電機和伺服電機的運動控制。
  8. First introduces hardware platform of mine monitoring system that adopt embedded pcm - 3350 to be as main controller, big - capability memorizer cf card as memories, 10. 4 inch lcd liquid crystal screen as display, pcm - 3612 as communication extend cell ; rs232 and keyboard as i / o interface to realize data dispose, storage and transport function, and so on. then introduces some basic concept and core character about embedded operating system windows ce. at the same time, the paper has a detailed introduction about platform - configured tool platform builder of mbedded operating system windows ce and a detailed narration abut the whole process of configuring the embedded operating system base on yanhua pcm - 3350, then the paper depletes the characteristic function and system framework of embedded configuration software mcgs generally and introduces the design process about configuration software of mine monitoring - control system ; at last, the paper introduces main function of rk512 communication protocol that can ensure reliable communication with controller plc of bottom machine

    首先介紹了硬體平臺的搭建：採用嵌入式pcm - 3350作為主控制器；大容量的存儲器cf卡作為存儲設備；採用10 . 4寸lcd液晶屏作為顯示設備； pcm - 3612作為通信擴展單元；用rs232和鍵盤作為i o介面來實現數據的處理、存儲和傳輸等功能；然後又介紹了嵌入式操作系統windowsce的一些基本概念、核心特性，同時對嵌入式操作系統windowsce的平臺定製工具platformbuilder做了一些介紹並詳細敘述了使用platformbuilder定製基於研華pcm - 3350的windowsce操作系統的過程；接著概括敘述了可運行在windowsce上的嵌入版組態軟體mcgs的特點、功能、體系結構並詳細介紹了礦山檢測系統的組態軟體設計過程；最後介紹了能夠與下位控制器plc可靠通訊的rk512通訊協議的主要函數。
  9. Hence, the requirements of the servo control card are getting much sophisticated. in this thesis, the research work and implementation details of a 6 axes servo control card are discussed. this card is based on the ti company ? dsp chip tms320f240 and has realized the following functions : a ) signal encoder, b ) position limit, c ) dual ram communication with cpu, d ) coordinated control e ) dia conversion

    該卡以ti公司的16位定點數字信號處理器tms320f240為核心晶元，實現6路編碼器信號輸入處理，軸限位中斷處理，通過雙埠ram與pc進行通訊，接收pc發送過來的控制指令和數據，完成插補運算、聯動運算等控制，通過d / a轉換電路，將結果轉化為模擬電壓送伺服放大器驅動電機。
  10. Regard how to structure the control system of sensorless bldcm with dsp - tms320f240 as the centre in this paper, the detailed argumentation course of the motor startup, bemf terminal voltage measurement and control strategy is given out, give and pay concrete details for the software and hardware realization and experimental result. in order to treat the bldcm control system with dsp clearly, the full paper divides into six chapters altogether : chapter one, introduceing the development course, the structure characteristic and operation principle, etc. of bldcm in the introduction ; chapter two, directed against the startup issue of bldcm, the chapter give and publish the rotor measure pulse orients technology for motor startup in detail ; chapter three, proceed with mathematics model of the bldcm, expounding the control schemes ; chapter four, two important devices introducing : dsp ( 240 tms320f ) and power invertor control chip ( ir2131s ) ; chapter five, give and publish the detail of hardwares of control system ; chapter six, by ccs ide of ti, realize the control schemes in the front chapters with software, offere the procedure flow chart of main subroutine and some key place of programming, the experiment result in addition

    全文共分六章：第一章、緒論中介紹了bldcm的發展歷程、電機本身的結構特點和工作原理等；第二章、針對五位置傳感器bldcm的起動問題，文中詳細給出了檢測脈沖轉子定位起動技術；第三章、從電機的數學模型入手，詳細論述了反電動勢端電壓法和系統的控制策略；第四章、介紹了硬體實現中的兩個重要器件： dsp （ tms320f240 ）和功率管逆變器控制晶元（ ir2131s ） ；第五章、詳細給出了控制系統的硬體實現細節；第六章、利用ti提供的ccs集成開發環境，將前面章節的控制方案用軟體加以實現，給出了主要部分的程序流程圖和一些編程要點以及實驗結果。
  11. Dsp56f805 samples the ultrasonic pulse coming back from the target, then measures the distance and shows it on led. tms320vc5509a is accomplished the detecting speed and the main control of the radar system, is 16 fixed dsp with high performance and low power produced by ti company. dsp5509a samples the wave coming from t / r module, then measures the target ’ s speed and send this information to the assistant control chip - p89v51 based on boost c51 core mcs produced by philips company, which controls the lcd

    測距雷達系統的控制和信號處理的核心晶元是motorola公司的dsp型16位單片機56f805 ，由它對超聲波回波脈沖進行ad采樣后，計算目標距離並在七段數碼管上顯示。測速雷達系統中信號處理的核心晶元是ti公司的超低功耗、高性能的16位定點dsp ? ? tms320vc5509a ，由它對收發組件輸出的多普勒回波進行采樣，計算出目標運動速度后，送給輔助控制晶元? ?飛利浦公司生產的基於c51內核的增強型單片機p89v51 ，並且在液晶顯示器上顯示速度信息。
  12. And after the structure simulated by the aid of the finite element method ( fem ) software ansys, the optimal parameters are approached. a mems micro force sensor suitable for the microgripper is achieved which is based on piezoresistance effect of semiconductor. the operating principle of micro force sensor is presented, and modeling, analyzing the structure, achieving the best parameters

    為滿足微夾持器的需要，設計了半導體壓阻式mems微力傳感器，分析了微力傳感器的工作原理，對其結構形式進行了建模、分析，求取了結構的最優參數;給出了壓阻式傳感器的基本設計原則，選擇了合理的材料，以力學分析為根據，確定了力敏電阻條的位置，並對電阻條進行了設計，介紹了微機械製作技術，給出了傳感器晶元制備流程。
  13. With the development of microelectronic products ( integrated circuit, printed circuit board, etc ) directing to high density, thin separation and low defect ratio, its inspection requirement is higher on aspects of precision, efficiency, universal, and intelligence etc. therefore, this paper researched on the general key techniques in the field of microelectronic products vision inspection, covered the shortage of traditional inspection on aspects of fast and precision locating, image mosaic, and fine defect test, completed theory study on physical dimension and defect inspection of microelectronic products based on machine vision, developed the prototype and used lots of experiments to prove its correctness and feasibility

    隨著微電子產品（集成電路晶元、印刷電路板等）向著高密度、細間距和低缺陷方向發展，對其檢測技術在精密、高效、通用和智能化等方面提出了更高要求。由此，本文對微電子產品視覺檢測中的關鍵技術進行研究，彌補了傳統檢測在精確快速定位、圖像全景組合和精細缺陷檢測等方面的不足，最終完成基於機器視覺的微電子產品外形尺寸和缺陷檢測的理論研究和樣機研製，並進行了大量實驗證明其正確性和可行性，力圖為我國自主創新的微電子產品視覺檢測技術提供理論和實際借鑒。
  14. Today, the most advanced alignment methods have used the technology of machine vision and image proceeding, by which the feature marks on dies or substrate are recognized or measured, by which machine movement equipments are leaded to complete alignment. die leveling and auto - focus usually be completed before vision - based alignment of die and substrate

    自動對準系統是自動貼片機中的關鍵組件之一，現階段最先進的對準方法是利用機器視覺和圖像處理技術來識別和測量微細標記特徵，然後反饋給控制系統引導機械裝置進行對準定位，在對準之前還必須對晶元進行「調平」以及實現「對焦」獲得清晰的標記圖像。
  15. Qe1 achieve the whole synchronization by software and hardware. during the course of the initialization of the qe1 system, the chip pm4354 can accomplish the task of synchronization of bit, frame and multiframe after the chip initialization by the software. after pm4354 accomplishes the bit synchronization, qel will read the status registers of the pm4354 to get the status of each el circuit and choose recovered clock of the specified the el circuit as the external timing source of the whole htc - 5200an equipment

    Qe1系統在系統初始化時，通過軟體完成對硬體晶元pm4354的初始化工作后，便可利用該晶元完成4路e1的同步（位同步、幀同步和復幀同步） ；在pm4354完成時鐘提取的任務后， qe1通過不斷地訪問pm4354的狀態寄存器，獲得每路e1的狀態信息，在時鐘源的選擇原則下，選擇指定e1線路的恢復時鐘作為整個htc - 5200an節點設備的外部參考時鐘，從而解決了htc 5200an的中繼板卡由e1變為qe時所帶來的網同步時鐘源。
  16. The displacement device has two kind of power supply, dc and ac, which can insure the stability and adaptability in field application. mc1404b counter chip responding for accurate signal replacement was set in the internal circuit. the display component adopts the 7135 led display circuit with common cathode

    測量儀採用交直流兩種形式供電，這樣既方便現場的使用又可以保證電源供電的穩定性，其內部電路中採用mc1404b計數器晶元，能夠準確的進行復位調零功能，顯示部分採用7135共陰極led的顯示電路，這種晶元精度高、解析度高、能準確檢出極性。
  17. Secondly, the implementation of each module of the software is discussed in detail. main content of this part includes the inplementation of the massive image data high - speed transferring from scanner to host by use of a large capacity fifo and a 32bit high - speed pci card, how to control the step motor for precise location of the cis image sensors, the techniques for utilizing the lm9830 to control scanning actions based on the cis ' s characteristics, the real time image data collection, the reconstruction of the image data sampled by the z - shape combined cis sensors, and the parallel and pipeline techniques used in the whole process helping to save time

    然後詳細討論了掃描儀底層驅動軟體中各個功能模塊所解決的問題和具體實現方法，具體介紹的內容包括：如何利用大容量fifo和高速32位pci介面卡實現大量圖像數據的高速傳輸功能，如何對步進電機進行控制實現圖像傳感器的精確定位功能，如何針對cis傳感器的具體特性應用lm9830晶元控制cis的掃描動作，如何實時的採集圖像數據，如何對「 z 」型拼接傳感器掃描出的圖像進行重構以及如何應用并行和流水技術對整個掃描過程進行控制以提高掃描速度。
  18. Secondly, against the problem that the linearity of inductive micrometer is poor in wide ranges, it compares with the usual methods of non - linearity compensation, and then determines the method used in the system based on the research of characteristic curve of sensor in detail. then, it gives the detailed designs of the embedded application software and the arithmetic of non - linearity compensation. finally, the paper deals with experimental data and analyses the experimental results, with a conclusion shows that the polynomial fitting is a useful method to solve non - linearity of inductive micrometer

    首先，針對電感位移傳感器數據處理量大、實時要求性高的特點，確定採用嵌入式處理晶元pxa271作為處理器，並根據實際需要確定性能指標;然後，針對電感位移傳感器在大范圍內線性度差的問題，通過對常用的非線性補償方法進行比較，在詳細研究傳感器特性曲線的基礎上，選用分段多項式擬合的方案進行補償;在此基礎上，對嵌入式應用軟體設計給出了詳細的設計流程和分析說明，最後，對設計的系統進行實驗和數據分析，處理的結果滿足設計的性能指標，說明分段多項式線性擬合的方法在解決電感微位移傳感器非線性問題上是可行的。
  19. ( 2 ) the characters of the signal for the low voltage electrophoresis chip, signal processing theory such as the nyquist theory, fft, fir filter and the wavelet have been discussed after the learning of low voltage electrophoresis theory and the analyzing of the low voltage electrophoresis chip

    2在深入了解重慶大學微系統研究中心研製的低電壓分離電泳晶元結構、原理、信號檢測方式的基礎上，分析了毛細管電泳晶元信號特點以及相關的數字信號處理方法（奈奎斯特抽樣定理、傅立葉變換、有限長單位沖激響應（ fir ）濾波器、小波變換） 。
  20. The thesis is composed of 9 parts : the background, significance, main topics and innovations in the thesis are introduced in chapter 1 ; in chapter 2, the main function and performance of interface circuits are described from the view of system by using the example of gigabit ethernet ' s transceiver ; the transmission media ' s frequency characteristics and model are analyzed for the high - speed data transmission system in chapter 3 ; the line driver is presented in chapter 4 ; the equalization principles for high - speed data transmission system are introduced in chapter 5 ; a novel adaptive equalizer for 1000base - cx transceiver is presented in chapter 6 ; in chapter 7, a fixed equalizer for 2. 5gbps transceiver is described ; in chapter 8, layout design and measured results are discussed ; at last, the conclusions are drawn in chapter 9. during period of finishing the thesis, i read lots of literatures about the interface circuits in high - speed data transmission system, studied their principles and design techniques, and designed : 1 、 the line driver for 2. 5gbps baseband copper cable transceiver ; 2 、 the fixed equalizer for 2. 5gbps baseband copper cable transceiver ; 3 、 the fixed equalizer for 1. 5gbps sata ( serial at attachment ) transceiver ; 4 、 an adaptive equalizer for 1000base - cx transceiver

    論文由9部分組成：在第一章引言中介紹了論文的背景、意義、國內外研究現狀，以及論文的主要內容和創新；第二章以千兆位以太網為例，從系統的角度介紹了高速數據傳輸系統介面電路的主要功能和性能指標；第三章分析了高速數據傳輸系統的傳輸介質的頻率特性和模型；第四章描述了線驅動器的設計原理及其電路實現；第五章描述了高速數據傳輸系統的均衡原理；第六章描述了適用於1 . 25gbps基帶銅纜收發器系統的自適應均衡器的設計原理和電路實現；第七章描述了適用於2 . 5gbps基帶銅纜收發器系統和1 . 5gbps串列硬盤介面（ sata ）收發器系統的固定均衡器的設計原理及其電路實現；在第八章中分析了電路的版圖設計及晶元測試結果；最後，第九章總結了全文。在完成論文期間，查閱了大量的有關高速數據傳輸系統介面電路方面的文獻，較系統地學習了線驅動器、傳輸線和均衡器等方面的理論知識和電路設計原理，設計了用於： （ 1 ） 2 . 5gbps基帶銅纜收發器系統的線驅動器； （ 2 ） 2 . 5gbps基帶銅纜收發器系統的固定均衡器； （ 3 ） 1 . 5gbpssata系統的固定均衡器； （ 4 ） 1 . 25gbps基帶銅纜收發器系統的自適應均衡器。
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