晶間組織 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jīngjiānzǔzhī]
晶間組織 英文
intergranular structure
  • 晶 : Ⅰ形容詞（光亮） brilliant; glittering Ⅱ名詞1. （水晶） quartz; （rock） crystal 2. （晶體） any crystalline substance
  • 間 : 間Ⅰ名詞1 （中間） between; among 2 （一定的空間或時間里） with a definite time or space 3 （一間...
  • 組 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由不多的人員組成的單位） group 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（組織） organize; form Ⅲ量詞（...
  • 織 : 動詞（編織） knit; weave
  • 組織 : 1 （組織系統） organization; organized system 2 （組成） organize; form 3 [紡織] weave 4 [醫學] [...
  1. In the main vein there exist some abnormal vascular bundles. salt glands were observed on epidermis. the cutin layer is thin

    葉脈為異形維管束；葉上表皮有鹽腺；角質層薄；柵欄組織中有巨型簇晶存在於胞間空腔中。
  2. There are many adaptive changes in the two research subjects ( artemisia. songarica schrenk. and seriphidium. santolinum ( schrenk ) polijak. ) in morphology and anatomy, such as with the increase of the daily age, the root - shoots ratio increased ; the root became stronger ; the ratio of leaf volume and leaf area increased ; the volume of epidermic cell decreased ; the cut - icle and phellem layer on the surface of root thickened. stoma caved in leaf ; epidermal hair of leaf and stem well - developed, palisde tissue developed well, the cell gap decreased ; the spongy tissue disappeared ; leaf is kinds of isolateralthat is the typical xeromorphic structure ; crystal cell and fibric cell increased ; conducting tissue and mechanical tissue developed well ; bundle sheath appeared

    實驗研究的兩種菊科（ compositae ）植物（準噶爾沙蒿（ artemisiasongaricaschrenk ）和沙漠絹蒿（ seriphidiumsantolinum （ schrenk ） poljak . ） ） ，形態解剖方面的變化表現為：隨日齡增加，根長/株高比值日益增大；根系逐漸發達；體積與葉面積比逐漸增大；表皮細胞體積變小；角質層增厚；根外部出現加厚的木栓層；氣孔下陷；葉、莖部的表皮毛密布，柵欄組織日益發達；而細胞間隙日漸變小；海綿組織逐漸消失；葉面結構常為典型旱生結構? ?等葉面；晶細胞及纖維細胞數目增多；輸導組織、機械組織日漸發達；具有維管束鞘等等。
  3. The globalization course was that the preformed texture recrystallized and became the granular equiaxed grain, when the temperature rose and the holding time prolonged, the granular grain melted at some area and at the liquid - solid interface the grain globalized at the role of the curvature overheated

    過程機制為：擠壓形變組織在加熱過程中首先發生再結晶長大變為顆粒狀等軸晶；隨溫度升高和保溫時間延長，等軸晶發生局部熔化，液固界面的曲率過熱使晶粒外形向球狀轉變。
  4. It is indicated after laser remelting, the density of the nano material infiltrated coating is improved and grain size is decreased greatly. in above researches, it is found that the nano material is distributed among general material grains to form inter - granular structure of the coating

    研究發現，在各種塗層中納米顆粒明顯填充在粗顆粒間，構成晶間型組織結構；初步測試還表明，在al _ 2o _ 3 + 13 wt
  5. 0 x 10 " 3 and 264. 6mpa respectively. 6. the damping mechanism at ambient temperature is related to viscous motion of dislocation and interactions between dislocation with various point defects, the viscous sliding between the phase with rich zn and primary a dendrite crystals and the micro - plastic deformation of the soft phase in the eutectic

    6 ） azsm合金的室溫阻尼行為與組織中的溶質原子和位錯的交互作用以及位錯的粘性運動、富鋅相與基體之間的粘性滑移、以及共晶體中較軟相的西安理工大學碩士學位論文微塑性變形有關。
  6. The microstructure of lsf components was made up of fine columnar dendrites, which grow epitaxially from the substrate, and the mean primary dendrite spacing was 26. 58 m

    對成形件微觀組織的研究發現其組織主要由外延生長的細長枝晶組成，枝晶一次間距平均為26 . 58 m 。
  7. Because of the effect of sip porous skeleton, the primary si and the eutectic si were separated on the surface of sip porous skeleton under slow cooling conditions, and there were no typical eutectic microstructures in the al - alloys phase of the composites. 6

    處于si相顆粒間隙的過共晶al - si合金液在緩慢冷卻凝固時，初晶si和共晶si會附著在si多孔體骨架上析出，在最終的復合材料中沒有典型的al - si共晶組織。
  8. Although the resistance to oxidation increases with the increase of tungsten, the netlike carbides distributed along the crystal boundary including m2c, m6c and complex carbides manifold by means of the analysis of optical microstructure, xrd and reckoning the volume fraction of carbides by lattice

    1變質時；晶粒大小在扣100pm之問，而網狀碳化物明顯細化，網狀碳化物處在10 30um之間；用1 4 re1i mg復合變質后，晶粒大小在10 50um之間，網狀碳化物處在10 20um之間，組織細小而均勻，絕大部分晶界碳化物呈斷網狀分佈。
  9. Under the conditions of low stress abrasion, eutectic composition is the optimal composition of high - cr white cast iron. the narrow intercarbide spacing is quite benefical to protect the austenitic matrix

    摘要低應力磨料磨損條件下，高鉻白口鑄鐵以共晶成分為宜，在細小的共晶組織中，碳化物間的短小空間對共晶奧氏體起到良好的保護作用。
  10. The experimentally measured minimum lamellar spacing is 65nm, which is larger than that of 7. 4nm predicted by tmk model

    實驗中獲得了間距為65nm的精細層片共晶組織。
  11. The amount of nb3si / nb5si3 increases, their morphology tends to be more regular, their distribution becomes more homogeneously with the increasing of withdrawing rate. the microstructure is better oriented along the longitudinal axis of the samples when the withdrawing rate is between 0. 6 and 6. 0mm / min. at the same withdrawing rate, the microstructure changes from the beginning part to the ending part of the samples

    鈮?硅基rmics材料原始鑄態組織由初生nb基固溶體和在其間分佈的nb基固溶體+硅化鈮共晶團組成；隨著抽拉速率的增大，定向凝固共晶組織中硅化鈮強化相細化、數量增多、分佈趨于規則和均勻，定向效果顯著；在相同抽拉速率條件下，區熔試樣的組織從起始段到終止段發生了改變。
  12. The results showed that the in - situ formed tibi particles which had a size of about 50nm, exhibited a homogenous dispersion in the copper matrix. moreover, the interface between the nanoscale particles and the copper matrix was clean, and there was no certain location relationship. due to their reinforcement, the tensile strength and hardness of the in - situ cu - tib _ 2 nanocomposite significantly improved

    通過光學顯微鏡、 tem 、 xrd等對cu - tib2原位復合材料進行了金相組織、微結構分析，原位復合材料的鑄態金相組織中彌散分佈著團簇狀的tib2顆粒；形變態金相組織中tib2顆粒呈纖維狀排列； tem觀察表明：在基體內存在著尺寸約為50nm 、彌散分佈的tib2顆粒，且tib2顆粒與基體之間界面清晰，但由於tib2結構與銅晶體結構的差別較大， tib2顆粒與基體之間無固定的位向關系；納米tib對銅基體有良好的增強作用。
  13. With plating time going on, the nano - polycrystal gathering grows in two dimensions, and the new nano - polycrystal layer appears simultaneously on the formerly formed nano - polycrystal surface. because the boundary and defect densities in quenched and tempered 45 steel is higher than those in annealed steel, the nano - polycrystal gatherings formed at its surface at the beginning of electro - deposition are more concentrated, and then their size is smaller. the microstructure of the ni - p alloy coating has closed relation with its phosphorus content with the increase of phosphorus content, the microstructure of coating turns from nano - crystalline to the amorphous

    隨著施鍍時間的延長，納米晶聚晶體在橫向二維生長的同時，在納米晶聚晶體的表面上也進行著三維方向的新的一層聚晶體的生長；在調質態45鋼表面，由於其具有比較高的晶界和缺陷密度，因此在沉積初期，納米晶聚晶體的成核密度也較大，從而在二維方向聚晶體的尺度較小，鍍層沉積初期表現為緻密細小的鱗片狀組織。
  14. Is different from the other 4 species of plants in test in that the cutin layer out of the stem is thick. huge crystals were found in cortex cavities. cortex comes to be aerenchyma

    李與其它四種材料不同，莖的表面覆蓋有厚的角質層；皮層內有大型菊花狀簇晶，存在於胞間空腔內；皮層形成通氣組織；環髓帶明顯。
  15. Due to the development of 1c technology, now a complex system can be integrated in a chip called system on chip ( soc ). the design of soc needs new design methodologys and modeling tools. systemc is an open c + + modeling platform promoted by the open systemc initiative, which consists of a well defined set of c + + classes and a simulation kernel, supporting design abstractions at the register - transfer, behavioral, and system levels. the advantages of systemc include the ability for hardware - software co - design, the ability to exchange ip easily and efficiently, and the ability to reuse test benches across different levels of modeling abstraction

    系統級晶元的設計需要新的設計方法和建模工具。 systemc是osci （ opensystemcinitiative ）組織制定和維護的一種開放源碼的c + +建模平臺，它由一個定義良好的c + +類庫及模擬內核組成，支持對系統進行寄存器傳輸級，行為級和系統級的描述。 systemc的優點包括對軟硬體聯合設計的支持，更高效和方便的進行ip交換，以及在不同的抽象模型間復用測試基準的能力。
  16. The evolution on particle morphology, microstructure, grain size and microstrain of the mixture of ti and al elemental powders during mm has been investigated. it was found that the nanocrystalline composite powders with extremely fine ti / al alternative lamellar structure ( lamella spacing about 0. 1 ~ 0. 5 m ) could be prepared by mm using proper processing parameters

    研究了ti 、 al單質元素混合粉在機械球磨過程中的顆粒形貌特徵、組織結構、晶粒尺寸以及微觀應變的變化規律，表明在適當的球磨工藝條件下可獲得具有極細層片間距（ 0 . 1 ~ 0 . 5 m ）的納米晶ti / al機械復合粉。
  17. In this paper, an ingot of niobium - niobium silicide based in - situ composites ( rmics ) was prepared by arc melting process, and nb - nb3si / nb5si3 in - situ composites with a uniformly orientated microstructure were produced in a high temperature gradient directional solidification apparatus named electron beam floating zone melting ( ebfzm ). the relationships between the processing parameters and the characteristics of the solidified microstructure have been investigated. the influence of the microstructure on the mechanical properties has been revealed and the rupture mechanism at room temperature has been discussed

    本文採用真空電弧自耗熔煉法制備了鈮?硅基rmics材料的母合金錠，並採用電子束區熔（ ebfzm ）高溫度梯度定向凝固裝置制備了定向效果良好的nb - nb _ 3si nb _ 5si _ 3共晶自生復合材料，並對其定向凝固工藝參數和組織之間的對應規律、組織特性進行了研究，探討了凝固組織對室溫力學性能的影響及其斷裂機制。
  18. An optimized cvi - pip process has been achieved, by which the c / sic composites with 2. 1 ig / cm3 high density and uniformity are fabricated in 200 hours. the microstructure and composition of pyrolytic carbon interphase and cvi - pip silicon carbide matrix in the c / sic composites are investigated with the help of polarization microscope, scanning electron microscope, and x - ray diffraction technique, etc. the structure characteristic of pyrolytic carbon interphase and cvi - pip silicon carbide matrix, and effects of cvi - pip process on it are summarized and discussed. by growth course and feature of pyrolytic carbon interphase and cvi - pip silicon carbide matrix analyzed, a whole - course densification mechanism of lamellar - growth - pattern is proposed to explain the densification phenomenon, which makes a systematic understanding on the feature of pyrolytic carbon interphase and cvi - pip silicon carbide matrix, and the multiple stitching interface binding

    根據熱解碳中間相、 cvi - pip系sic基體相的組織構成與外貌特徵，通過對熱解碳中間相、 cvi - pip系sic基體相的生長過程和生長特徵進行分析，提出了基於層生長模式的緻密化過程理論，解釋了熱解碳中間相、 cvi - pip系sic基體相以及釘扎誘導結構多重界面的形成： （ 1 ）在1150下， cvi - sic亞基體相遵從「過飽和?凝聚?融合」機理沉積，以8f型? sic為主，同時還會有少量4h型? sic ，無游離si和游離c存在； （ 2 ） pip - sic亞基體相由非晶態sic以及彌散分佈的- sic微晶、 si - o - c和游離c組成； （ 3 ）熱解碳中間相與碳纖維增強相之間、 cvi - sic亞基體相之間形成滲透釘扎結構過渡界面， pip - sic亞基體相與摘要cvi一sic亞基體相之間形成誘導結構過渡界面。
  19. 3. for the component of sub - eutectic, the cu - cr alloys are difficult to form complete eutectic tissue on the condition of non - equilibrium solidification. the general microstructure is of cellular primary a ( cu ) and circumference - distributed eutectic ( a + p ) where the former mainly acts as the conductor and the latter as the reinforce, together to be fibrous eutectic reinforced in - situ composites

    3在非平衡凝固條件下，亞共晶cu - cr合金凝固組織的一般特徵為柱狀的初生晶之間分佈著條狀的cu - cr共晶體，前者主要起導電作用，後者作為強化相，形成共晶纖維強化的自生復合材料。
  20. Due to the rapid heating rate, the time for wire stayed in high temperature zone is very short and no enough time for grain grows largely, hence the structure size of continuously induction heated wire is smaller than that of conventional heated wire and grain size is 2 to 4 level higher. due to the fine grain size, the induction heat oil tempered spring wire can acquire more reasonable comprehensive mechanical properties under same strength

    可見，由於加熱快，在高溫停留時間短，組織晶粒來不及長大，因此，連續感應加熱鋼絲的組織晶粒尺寸比一般加熱小，晶粒度高2 - 4級。由於組織晶粒尺寸細小，因此，感應加熱油淬火-回火鋼絲，在同樣強度下，具有更高的綜合b力學性能。
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