晶體學數據 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jīngtǐxuéshǔjù]
晶體學數據
英文
crystallographic data- 晶 : Ⅰ形容詞(光亮) brilliant; glittering Ⅱ名詞1. (水晶) quartz; (rock) crystal 2. (晶體) any crystalline substance
- 體 : 體構詞成分。
- 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 (學習) study; learn 2 (模仿) imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 (學問) learning; knowledge 2 (學...
- 數 : 數副詞(屢次) frequently; repeatedly
- 據 : 據Ⅰ動詞1 (占據) occupy; seize 2 (憑借; 依靠) rely on; depend on Ⅱ介詞(按照; 依據) according...
- 晶體 : [晶體學] crystal; vitrella; crystal body; crystalloid; x-tal
- 數據 : data; record; information
-
In this paper a lot of experimental data about a - al2o3 crystal with adulterant and zno crystal were acquired by studying the effects of the hydrothermal condition on the synthesized crystal. this paper also will provide guidance for hydrothermal industrialization and researching hydrothermal kinetic process
本文通過研究合成條件對合成晶體的影響,獲得了大量的有關合成摻雜- al _ 2o _ 3和zno晶體的實驗數據。論文的完成將對進一步完成生產性工藝和探索水熱合成反應動力學過程有重要的指導意義。In all kinds of complicated network, oriented linking and unlinking, communication frequency resource is strained, and bandwith to transmitting audio frequency signal is too restricted, complicated and fluky, while audio frequency data exponential have been increased in the last several years. under the circumstances, based on the research of predecessor, this paper studies wavelet analysis ' s maths gist and practices significance on signal process, and puts forward a optimized wavelet package condensation arithmetic to process audio frequency data, which gives attention to coding efficiency, multirate and compression delay. simulation experiment on the arithmetic has been done by matlab
針對無連接和面向連接的各種復雜網路環境下,通信頻帶資源緊張,音頻傳輸帶寬有限且復雜多變,而各種音頻數據又日益增多的局面,本文研究小波分析在信號處理方面的數學依據和在數據壓縮方面的實際意義,在前人不斷工作的基礎上,提出了一種優化小波包變換編碼方案用於音頻數據的壓縮演算法,兼考慮了編碼效率、多碼率和壓縮時延多個方面,並在matlab環境下做了模擬實驗,對各種音頻信號及多種小波函數做了模擬結果比較,實驗結果證明該演算法可以在一定計算復雜度下可以很好地改進壓縮效果,達到多碼率下實現實時編解碼的過程,在高速dsp晶元等硬體設備支持下,可以有效應用於實際復雜多變信源編碼。Then the structure unit of hexangular lattice is found according to the principle of invariable symmetry. renormalization transformation is processed when we regard the structure unit and the growth model as graphs before and after transformation respectively. after choosing the 11 thermodynamic function fugacity as parameter, we can write out the partition functions before and after transformation and the formula of renormalization transformation
然後根據對稱性不變的原則,從整體晶格中選取結構單元,把結構單元和生長模型分別作為重整化變換前、后的圖形來進行重整化變換,選取熱力學函數易逸度為參量,寫出了重整化變換前後的配分函數和重整化變換關系式,求出了這一變換的不動點。This thesis was divided into eight chapters, and the main results and innovations obtained here can be summarized as follows : ( 1 ) the physics model of tsrs in frequency conversion crystals has been built up firstly. based on quantum - mechanical viewpoints and the following physical processes and parameters : the two - photo interaction of light with matter, paraxial diffraction of stokes, langevin noise sources, reflection at the faces and the edges of crystals, gain coefficient, beam aperture, pulse width and fluence of 3, the physics model of tsrs in kdp and kdp crystals acting as high - fluence frequency convector and the paraxial operator maxwell - bloch - langevin equations have been built up
全文共分八章,取得的主要成果及創新點如下: ( 1 )首次建立了諧波轉換晶體的tsrs物理模型本文根據量子力學原理,在考慮如下物理過程和參量的基礎上:光與物質的雙光子相互作用; stokes光的傍軸衍射; langevin (郎茲萬)噪聲源;晶體表面反射和端面反射;增益系數、光束口徑、脈寬和三倍頻光能量密度,推導出高通量激光在kdp和kd ~ * p諧波轉換晶體中的tsrs物理模型和空間上的近軸算符maxwell - bloch - langevin方程組。In chapter 5 we discuss the design of ieee754 standard fpu ( floating point unit ). processor and uart ( universal asynchronous receiver transmitter ), these cores are used in this dissertation, fpu is used for floating point complex fft processor, uart is used for fft processor " s peripheral and our test platform. in chapter 6 we discuss the design for testability, including atpg, bist and jtag method, discuss the different verification and simulation strategy in soc scale facing to different modules, build up the test platform which is used to test high performance application specified digital signal processing processor. in chapter 7 we summarize the research results and creative points, and point out the further work need to do in the future
第五章提出了基於ieee754浮點標準的浮點運算處理器的設計和異步串列通信核的設一浙江大學博士學位論文計,提出了適合硬體實現的浮點乘除法、加減運算的結構,浮點運算處理器主要用於高速fft浮點處理功能,異步串列通信核主要用於pft處理器ip核的外圍擴展模塊以及本文所做的驗證測試平臺中的數據介面部分第六章提出了面向系統級晶元的可測試性設計包括了基於掃描測試atpg 、內建自測試bist 、邊界掃描測試jtag設計,在討論可測試性設計策略選擇的問題上,提出了針對不同模塊進行的分別測試策略,提出了層次化jtag測試方法和掃描總線法,提出了基於fpgaAccording to the guidline, two nd : yag lasers have been designed and set up, one is end - pumped by lower output power ld using a selfoc micro lens, and the other is end - pumped by high output power ld using a pair of lenses are designed, and the characteristics such as output power and power stabilization of both solid - state lasers are investigated. thirdly, when an empty liquid crystal cell is inserted in the cavity of the nd : yag laser pumped by high power ld, the laser can operates in single axial mode. finally, according to the relationship between the laser output power and the longnitudinal a ld - end - pumped nd : yag laser sensor for displacement measurement has been investigated theoretically and demonstrated experimently, the results indicate that when the mean radius of pumping inside the laser cavity is far less than that of the oscilating laser mode, the exponential of the output power is a gauss function of the longitudinal positon of focused spot of ld pumping beam, both the measurement range and the sensitivity are dependent on the incident pumping power, as the incident pumping power is increased, the measurement range is enlarged and the sensitivity is improve d
本文首先介紹了ld泵浦nd : yag激光器的發展狀況、主要特性及其應用,從四能級速率方程出發,推導了ld泵浦nd : yag激光器的閾值、輸出功率和斜效率的表達式,並簡述了激光器的工作原理、結構型式和倍頻方法;其次,以空間相關的速率方程為基礎,提出了ld端面泵浦nd : yag激光器的設計方法,給出了一定泵浦耦合方式下,振蕩光模尺寸、最佳輸出耦合率、泵浦光模尺寸、泵浦光焦斑位置等參數的選取依據,以此為依據,設計了自聚焦透鏡耦合小功率ld泵浦nd : yag激光器和透鏡組耦合高功率ld泵浦nd : yag激光器,對激光器的輸出功率和功率穩定性等特性進行了實驗研究;再次,在帶尾纖輸出的高功率ld泵浦nd : yag激光腔內插入一隻空液晶盒,觀察到了激光器以單縱模運轉;最後,根據泵浦光焦斑端面位置對激光輸出功率的影響規律,提出了ld端面泵浦nd : yag激光位移傳感新方法,並進行了理論和實驗研究,研究結果表明:當激光晶體內泵浦光平均光斑半徑遠小於振西安理工大學碩士學位論文蕩光束腰半徑時,激光輸出功率的自然指數與泵浦光焦斑的縱向位置成高斯變化規律,測量范圍和靈敏度依賴于泵浦功率,隨著泵浦功率的增加,測量范圍擴大,靈敏度提高,當端面泵浦功率為7 . 24w (最大輸出功率為1 . 926w )時,激光位移傳感器的測量范圍和靈敏度分別是13 . 045mm和0 . 148mw / pm 。Theoretically, on the bases of the physical and chemical characters of nonlinear frequency - conversion crystal ktp, the parameters such as walk - off angel, acceptance angle and effective nonlinear coefficients are calculated, analyzed and discussed, together with elaborate analysis to phase - matching process for type ii ktp opo phase - matching
在晶體的光學性能方面,根據ktp的物理和化學性能,對它的有效非線性系數、走離角和接受角等參數進行了計算、分析和討論。對ii類相位匹配的ktp晶體在參量振蕩過程中的相位匹配進行了詳細的分析和計算。During the calculation of crystallography, we always need to make some calculation such as vector length, angle between vectors or planes etc. this is a group of scilab functions which can make some common calculation
晶體學計算過程中經常需要計算矢量長度、矢量夾角等。此scilab工具箱提供了一組適用於任何晶體結構的函數,可以在輸入晶格常數的前提下,計算一些常用的晶體學數據。Aim at the dtc ' s blemish mentioned above and the direction of dtc technique development, the dissertation put great emphasis on the work as follows, with an eye to exalt dtc system function : ( 1 ) a new speed - flux observer of an induction motor is proposed to enhance the accuracy of flux observing, which is an adaptive closed - loop flux observer and different from the traditions. a new adaptive speed - observation - way is deduced out according to the popov ' s stability theories ; ( 2 ) to improve the performance of dtc at low speed operation, we have to exalt the accuracy of the stator flux estimation and a new way of bp neural network based on extended pidbp algorithm is given to estimate and tune the stator resistance of an induction motor to increase the accuracy of the stator flux estimation ; ( 3 ) digital signal processor is adopted to realize digital control. an device of direct torque control system is designed for experiment using tms320lf2407 chip produced by ti company ; ( 4 ) bring up a distributed direct torque control system based on sercos bus, sercos stand for serial real time communication system agreement which is most in keeping with synchronous with moderate motor control ; ( 5 ) the basic design frame of the hardware and software of the whole control system is given here and some concrete problem in the experiments is described here in detail
針對上面提到的直接轉矩控制的缺陷和未來直接轉矩控制技術發展方向,本論文重點做了以下幾個方面的工作,目的在於提高dtc系統的綜合性能: ( 1 )提出一種新型的速度磁鏈觀測器,新型的速度磁鏈觀測器採用自適應閉環磁鏈觀測器代替傳統的積分器從而提高磁鏈觀測的精度,並且根據popov超穩定性理論推導出轉速的新型自適應收斂律; ( 2 )改善系統的低速運行性能,主要從提高低速時對定子磁鏈的估計精度入手,提出了一種提高定子磁鏈觀測精度的新思路? ?利用基於bp網路增廣pidbp學習演算法來實時在線地修正定子電阻參數; ( 3 )採用數字信號處理器dsp實現系統全數字化硬體控制,結合ti公司生產的tms320lf2407晶元,設計了直接轉矩控制系統的實驗裝置; ( 4 )提出了基於sercos總線網路化分散式的直接轉矩控制系統, sercos ( serialrealtimecommunicationsystem )是目前最適合同步和協調控制的串列實時通信協議; ( 5 )基本勾勒出整個控制系統的硬體和軟體設計基本框架,詳細描述一些實驗中的具體的細節問題。Accordingly, a new framework, which provides a common scheme for the numerical simulation on the macroscopic behavior of ferroelectrics though multi - scale analysis on the coupled thermo - electrics - mechanical behavior of multiphase in heterogeneous material, is induced to construct the effective constitutive equation of multiphase. in chapter four, based on the law of domain nucleation and domain wall motion of 1800 domain switching, a new scheme of domain switching and numerical simulation approach is put forward on the foundation of thermodynamics. driving traction, nucleation criterion, velocity of domain wall motion, kinetic relation and rate of domain switching in a single grain are given
第四章以鐵電體1800疇變的過程中形核規律和疇界運動規律的實驗觀察結果為基礎,根據熱力學理論建立鐵電體疇變的理論框架和數值模擬方法;給出了單疇內疇變驅動力、新疇形核準則、疇界運動速度公式、疇變動力學的表達式,單晶的疇變速率公式;用細觀力學的觀點給出了對多晶鐵電體多場耦合的有效性質進行包含疇變速率影響的多尺度分析方法。On the basis of photoelectronic dynamics, an energy model at room temperature that describes the cubic silver halide microcrystals not doped or doped with metal ion complex at deferent doping amounts is proposed, and then a series of differential equations describing the relationship between carriers number are set up
本工作以光電子動力學理論為依據,建立了一種描述純鹵化銀微晶及摻有不同濃度金屬離子絡合物的鹵化銀立方體微晶在室溫下的能級模型,由此生成了一組描述粒子數關系的微分方程。( 5 ) the article also investigate the recrystallization condition of crude lactide and point out that it also an important factor have influence on the purification production ratio. ( 6 ) give the kinetics equation of depolymerization reaction. by determination the degree of polymerization ( dp ) of the reaction system, we can get the kinetics data of the reaction
本文建議使用乙酸乙酯和異丙醇混合溶劑( 6 : 4 )對丙交酯粗產物進行重結晶; ( 6 )提出解聚反應的動力學方程,認為它是一個可近似處理為一級反應的連續反應,並可通過測定體系的平均聚合度的方法來得到包括活化能在內的反應動力學數據。In this paper, the current three - dimensional measuring systems in home and outsides are analysed, the design project based on optic induction technology and singlechip is put forward. in the case, the problem in orientation is solved by optic induction technology, the system is composed of integrate circuits, in the end the integration is enhanced and the design of hardware is simplified. the data collection process and communication in the system are completed by programming
在方案的實現過程中,利用先進的光學感應技術有效地解決了三維量測系統的定位問題;採用多種集成晶元構成適于專業三維量測的單片機應用系統,提高了系統集成度,簡化了系統硬體設計;通過單片機程序設計實現了三維量測系統的數據採集、處理與通信。Taking in - situ toughened silicon nitride as a design object, principle component analysis ( pca ) is applied to study the microstructure and mechanical properties, to find out the main microstructure controlling factors, and to simplify the characterization variables and criterions ; fuzzy neural networks ( fnns ) is also applied to develop a design expert system for this material, which can realize the forward prediction from processing, microstructure to mechanical properties, and backward design from mechanical properties or microstructure to processing ; monte - carlo method is applied to simulate the grain growth of this material, and then crack propagation is simulated, which is another way based on physics and chemistry to developing prediction models from processing until to mechanical properties
本文以自增韌氮化硅陶瓷為設計對象,運用主成分分析法( principlecomponentanalysis : pca )對自增韌si _ 3n _ 4陶瓷的顯微結構和力學性能進行數據空間降維,獲得自增韌si _ 3n _ 4陶瓷顯微結構控制的主要因素,進而簡化了表徵參量變量和準則;運用模糊神經網路( fuzzyneuralnetworks : fnn )建立了自增韌si _ 3n _ 4陶瓷設計專家系統,能實現工藝?微結構?性能的正向預測及反向設計;運用monte - carlo方法( mc )進行自增韌si _ 3n _ 4陶瓷的晶體生長模擬,然後進行裂紋擴展模擬,探索建立工藝?微結構?力學性能預測模型的思路。The calculation determined the main point defect under different cd pressure and the reaction enthalpies and entropies and the equilibrium constants in ( cd, zn ) te according to the quasi - chemical equations written for cdte sublattice. also the recipe of two - zone annealing process for cd0
根據計算結果,確定了不同氣氛條件下cd _ ( 1 - x ) zn _ xte ( x = 0 . 05 )晶體中佔主要地位的點缺陷和相關偽化學反應式的反應焓、反應熵及平衡常數,給出了兩溫區本徵退火的具體參數。Considering the mass balance law for solute, and combining with the populance balance model and the mccabe ' s l law, a linear crystal growth rate model was presented for potassium nitrate aqueous system. the test variables of both the liquid and solid for kinetic parameter estimations were given on this model, and the experimental apparatus were also set up
基於粒數衡算模型,以kno _ 3 - h _ 2o為模型研究體系,根據結晶過程中溶質質量守恆和mccabe定律,首先建立了晶體線性生長動力學模型,並確定出動力學參數估計所需要表徵的固液兩相物理參數,進而建立了實驗表徵方法和測定裝置。By examining the micro mechanism of photorefractive effect, we can find that an external dc electric - field can greatly alter ( improve or worsen ) the photorefractive properties of sbnrcr. so it is important to study electric - field effects in these materials. in this thesis, the characters of beam coupling and transmission in sbn : cr crystals under external dc electric - fields are investigated theoretically and experimentally
本文依據光折變非線性光學的光波耦合理論和傳輸理論,對sbn cr晶體在外加直流電場作用下的光波耦合特性和傳輸特性進行了理論分析和實驗研究,主要內容包括: ( 1 )從理論上分析了外加直流電場對光折變二波耦合增益的影響,給出了sbn 60晶體的強度增益系數隨外加電場變化的理論計算曲線。We article reviewed craftwork characteristic of growth yvo4 crystal by means of czochralski - cz. according to method of fimty - difference, we compiled field quantity estimate program ( fqep ) with vc + + that we can numerical simulate temperate - field and velocity - field while yvo4 dual - refractive optics crystal is growing
本文對丘克拉斯基( czochralskicz )法生長yvo _ 4晶體的工藝特點進行了評述,根據有限差分的方法,用vc + +語言編寫了場量計算程序,對yvo _ 4雙折射光學晶體生長過程中的溫度場和速度場進行了數值模擬。Based on the project ? esearch on the theory of sub - deep micro and super high speed multimedia chip design ? ( no. 69876010 ) sponsored by the national natural science foundation, the project ? esearch on mixing technology of high speed multimedia data ? ( no. 98035901 ) sponsored by the doctoral research foundation of the state ministry of education and the project ? esearch on the high level description of eight - bit microprocessor ? ( no. 97 - 758 - 01 - 53. 7 ) sponsored by the state ? ? inth five - year program ? a deep research on interface ip, multimedia ip and microprocessor ip is made in this dissertation
本文基於國家自然科學基金資助項目「深亞微米超高速多媒體晶元設計理論的研究」 (項目編號: 69876010 ) 、國家教委博士點基金資助項目「高速多媒體數據混合技術的研究」 (項目編號: 98035901 )和國家「九五」重點科技攻關項目「 8位微處理器高層語言描述的研究」 (項目編號: 97 - 758 - 01 - 53 - 07 ) ,重點對相位抖動理論、介面類ip核、多媒體類ip核、微處理器類ip核設計進行了深入的研究。In this paper, mapinfo profession 6. 0 was applied to build and manage space geographical information ; mapinfo mapx4. 5 was used as a activex control to model and describe the air diffusing area of the spilled gas chemical, by the technology of ole, made used of the integrating environment of visual basic 6. 0, we finished developing research on the air diffusion system of spilled gas chemicals based on gis. the system can dynamically show the diffusion range of spilled gas chemicals on computer screen after inputting necessary parameters. the paper include 7 chapters
我們是以mapinfoprofession6 . 0作為空間地理信息建立和管理工具, visualbasic6 . 0作為系統用戶界面開發與計算模塊編程工具, access2000作為有關數據庫開發與管理工具, mapinfomapx4 . 5地理信息系統地圖控制項作為計算機模擬顯示控制項,通過ole技術,在vb的集成環境下進行「基於gis的水運氣體化學晶泄漏大氣擴散模擬系統」的開發創建。分享友人