暗度計 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [àndùjì]
暗度計 英文
opacimeter
  • 暗 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （光線不足; 黑暗; 暗淡） dark; dim; dull 2 （不顯露的; 秘密的） hidden; secret 3 [書面語...
  • 度 : 度動詞[書面語] （推測; 估計） surmise; estimate
  • 計 : Ⅰ動詞1 （計算） count; compute; calculate; number 2 （設想; 打算） plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 （測量或計算...
  1. In the positive analysis, the paper, firstly using the 1978 and 2001 data in ( time order ) and analyzing the total consumption and its structural characters of rural residents in liaoning province, including the basic tendency and structural change of rural their consumption, came to the conclusion that since the reform and opening up, the total consumption level of rural residents has been promoted and their consumption structure has been improved in liaoning ; secondly, using 2001 sectional data, econometrically analyzed the peasants " consumption structure by employing the by which in the analysis the author makes the assumptions as follows : all the consumers have the identical marginal budget share or the identical marginal propensity to consume when consuming certain goods

    本論文首先利用1978 ? ? 2001年的時序資料分析了遼寧省農民消費的總量狀況和結構特徵，包括農民消費的基本走勢及農民消費結構的變遷。得出：改革開放以來，遼寧省農民總體消費水平有了一定程度的提高，農民消費結構不斷改善；其次選擇2001年截面資料對遼寧省農民消費結構進行了計量分析，在這部分分析中，選用的模型是擴展的線性支出系統模型（簡稱eles模型） ，但採用擴展的線性支出系統模型進行分析和預測消費傾向中，暗含著如下假定： 「對某類消費品的邊際預算份額或邊際消費傾向，所有消費者都是相同的。 」
  2. The enhancement also includes an additional display to be installed at the rear end of the vehicles. having listened to the views of the members in the may 2002 meeting, light rail has revised the design by adjusting the light intensity as well as the characters and information to be displayed

    有關計劃在今年五月曾諮詢組員的意見，九鐵聽取了組員的意見后，改良了設計，調節了顯示屏光暗度，及改良顯示屏的字體和資料等。
  3. In the processing of single crystal materials, it was found that the sectorial distribution of light and shade appears on the surface, which is the main factor of affecting processing surface quality. therefore starting from the crystal structure, this paper first researched on kdp crystal mechanics characteristics in different crystal plane and orientation through theoretical analysis and nano - indentation experiment, separately calculated the young ’ s modules and shear modules of kdp in different crystal plane, and systematically analyzed the change rule of young ’ s modules and rigidity along with the crystal orientation

    在單晶脆性材料的加工中，人們發現加工表面產生明暗相間的扇形分佈，這種明暗相間扇形分佈是影響加工表面質量的主要因素，因此本文從晶體的結構出發，首先對kdp晶體不同晶面、不同晶向的力學性能進行了理論分析和納米壓痕實驗研究，分別計算了kdp晶體不同晶面上彈性模量和剪切模量，並系統地分析了彈性模量和硬度隨晶向的變化規律。
  4. This paper presents a type of electric power bidding mechanisms based on sealed - hid auction theory, and models generation company ' s equilibrium bidding with order statistic principle, in which the cases that the same and different generation capacity among generation companys is considered, then analyzes the relation between the market clear price and bidding mechanism to explore the optimal bidding mechanism from the view of market efficiency

    摘要基於暗標拍賣理論，提出了一類電力競價機制，然後運用次序統計量方法，分別對發電容量相同與不同的發電商組成的電力競價市場，構建發電商的均衡報價模型；在模型求解基礎上，分析競價機制對市場清除價的影響，以從市場效率的角度探求最優電力競價機制。
  5. Considering the above reason, this paper, by the action - reaction model in the design theory of underground structure, and by fem, establishes an analysis frame based on the characteristics of the cavern - pile method. the influences of tunnel span, height, overburden depth, and excavation sequence on the cavern - pile method are discussed by a careful interpretation of the modeling result. in addition, a comparison of surface settlement and engineering quantity of the cavern - pile method with those of the binocular excavation method, bench cut method and cd method are made in the paper

    本研究主要是依據目前地下結構設計及計算理論中的地層結構法，以有限單元法為計算手段，針對淺埋暗挖洞樁法的自身特點確定了模擬分析方案，並通過計算結果的處理和分析指出了洞室跨度、高度、埋深、施工工序等因素對淺埋暗挖洞樁法的影響規律。
  6. Is not only a parameter for measuring expansion of the universe, it can also be used to determine the age and the size of the universe, amount of dark matters, numbers of hadrons and abundance of light elements in the universe and even the structure of the early universe, and so forth

    的一個參數，而且還可以用來計算宇宙年宇宙大小宇宙中黑暗物質的數量重子數目輕元素豐度甚至早期宇宙形成的結構等等。
  7. ( 2 ) study on the mechanics mechanism of the calamity caused by the cave of the highway : based on the investigation in detail along the line of the highway in shan - gan loess plateau, the distribution law, the classification and characteristic of hazard of highway cave are presented ; the calamity mechanism of highway cave opposite side slope and road bed is discussed, especially the mechanism of collapsing of the hidden cave in road bed. propose " the effect of hidden corrosion ", etc. 10 kinds send to mechanism of collapsing. based on the principle of limit balance, the formula of the critical treating thickness of hidden cave is put forward as follows : according to different stratum, different size and depth, the calculation of the critical thickness of the hidden cave of roadbed has been carried on

    （ 2 ）公路洞穴的致災力學機理研究：在對陜甘黃土高原區公路沿線黃土洞穴詳細調查基礎上，研究了公路洞穴分佈規律、危害分類及致災特點；公路洞穴對邊坡及路基的致災機理，重點是路基暗穴致塌機理，並提出了「潛蝕效應」等十種致塌機制；利用極限平衡原理導出路基暗穴臨界處理厚度計算公式如下：針對不同地區不同地層，對不同尺寸和埋深的暗穴，進行了路基暗穴臨界處理厚度的計算。
  8. Ms, for all its main progenitors, which is the basic reason why halo structural properties are closely related to their mass - accretion histories. this correlation can be used to predict the structural properties of a dark halo at any time in its history

    我們建立了模型，利用該相關關系和暗暈質量吸積歷史來預言其內部結構的演化，該方法無論從統計上還是對單個暗暈均達到了很高的精度。
  9. In order to overcome the disadvantage of 2bps - 2 plastic film mulch seeder with watering apparatus that the operation speed is limited and the moisture evaporation loss is great, according to the theoretic analysis of water movement in soil, this paper offers another watering project - hidden watering under film, designs three different types of watering devices, meanwhile conducts test research with different watering devices in different position the change of the soil moisture content

    本課題針對2bps - 2型坐水鋪膜播種機坐水后，土壤水分蒸發損失大和機組作業速度低的突出問題，通過對水在土壤中運動的理論分析，提出了在行間膜下的暗道式施水方案，圍繞此方案設計了三種坐水部件，並就不同坐水部件在不同施水位置施水后，種子帶土壤含水量的變化進行了試驗研究。
  10. Furthermore, the paper also provided the approach of non - linear finite element of this new type of composite structure, hi which the factors of cracking of small type hollow concrete block and dark beam ' s stiffness were being considered. at the same time, the time history analysis and stress cloud chart of this spatial structure

    另外，本文還提出了可考慮馬牙搓連接及暗梁剛度的非線性有限元計算模型，對該結構體系進行了時程反應分析、做出了三維結構的應力雲圖，全面地分析了該結構形式的受力特點和抗震性能。
  11. Basic function : heat source is anti - blast infrared - tube made of microcrystal quartz ;, continuosly variable mattress tilt, radiant head can two - directory rotate on horizon, x - ray cassette shelf under infant bed ; high - bright erdiate lamp detect lightness ; advanced microprocessor control temperature system, auto - heated mode, separately display set temperature and real temperature ; 4sound - light alarm capacity : set - off, fan, sensor, over temp.

    基本配置：採用了防爆型微晶石英紅外管作輻射熱源，嬰兒床斜傾角度有級可調，輻射頭可在水平位置上雙向隨意轉動，嬰兒床下內設有x光暗盒架，檢查照明採用高照度射燈，溫度控制系統採用先進的計算機控制，自動加熱方式，設定溫度和實際溫度分屏顯示，有四種聲光報警功能（溫度上下偏差、傳感器、斷電、超溫） 。
  12. Basic function : heat source is anti - blast infrared - tube made of microcrystal quartz ; continuously variable mattress tilt, radiant head can two - directory rotate on horizon, x - ray cassette shelf under infant bed ; high - bright eradiate lamp detect lightness ; advanced microprocessor control temperature system, autoheated mode, separately display set temperature and real temperature ; 4 sound - light alarm capacity ; set - off, sensor, over temp

    基本配置：採用了防爆型微晶石英紅外管作輻射熱源，嬰兒床傾斜度有級可調，輻射頭可在水平位置上雙向隨意轉動，嬰兒床下內設有x光暗盒架，檢查照明採用高照度射燈，溫度控制系統採用先進的計算機控制，自動加熱方式，設定溫度和實際溫度分屏顯示，有四種聲光報警功能（溫度上下偏差、傳感器、斷電、超溫） 。
  13. Miscalculations did always happen, as it is difficult to accurately measure factors like the luminosity of the visible stars in the pairs and the tilting of the orbits

    過去天文學家往往因為無法準確量度可見恆星的光度和軌道傾斜度等因素而錯誤地估計了黑暗天體的質量。
  14. In the design of optical system, to improve system precision, the fiber optic coupler is added to make a laser pulse circle ; in the unit of photo detection, we make a high - precision temperature compensation apd bias circuit, which allows system to abate the noise caused by temperature changer and dark current

    應變測量系統主要由光源、傳感光纖、光電探測器和信號處理電路組成。在光學系統設計中為提高系統的精度採用了光纖定向耦合器實現光脈沖的循環；在光電轉換單元上採用高精度溫度補償的apd偏置電路，減小了溫度和暗電流帶來的噪聲干擾。
  15. Two wedge interferometers are designed that the thickness of one is higher than the other. so when the incident coherent light through the interferometers can acquire two fringe patterns which having space shift, but the incident incoherent light only result in consistent intensity signal. through a differentiating amplifier, two signals subtract which can eliminate noise of background and result in higher contrast ratio fringe signals. this method largely improves the system and the ability of detection. the spacing of line fringes is a function of incident laser wavelength, by analyzing, we can extract the wavelength of incident laser. the optical unit analyzing and results also simulated with matlab

    當背景光入射時，直接穿過干涉儀，僅發生強度的衰減，在兩個探測平面上產生幅度基本一致的灰度信號，通過差分放大器，相消為零，從而抑制了背景干擾。當激光信號入射，穿過干涉儀時受到調制，在探測平面上產生干涉條紋。通過所設計的存在平均厚度差的雙楔形干涉儀，兩路干涉條紋圖案出現相對移位：在兩個探測平面對應的位置上，一路出現亮紋，另一路出現暗紋。
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