曲線相切 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [qūxiànxiāngqiē]
曲線相切
英文
contact of curve- 曲 : 曲名詞1 (一種韻文形式) qu a type of verse for singing which emerged in the southern song and ji...
- 線 : 名詞1 (用絲、棉、金屬等製成的細長的東西) thread; string; wire 2 [數學] (一個點任意移動所構成的...
- 相 : 相Ⅰ名詞1 (相貌; 外貌) looks; appearance 2 (坐、立等的姿態) bearing; posture 3 [物理學] (相位...
- 切 : 切Ⅰ動詞1 (合; 符合) correspond to; be close to 2 (用在反切后頭 表示前兩個字是注音用的反切)見 ...
- 曲線 : [數學] curve; bight; bought; profile; net曲線板 french curve; irregular curve; curve board; splin...
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The waves should be sheared waves for the anisotropic aeo device and longitudinal waves for the isotropic aeo device. geometrical relationships of anisotropic acousto - optic effect in ln crystal and kdp crystals are studied by tangent - match condition. curves of incident angle vs. abaxial angle, diffractive angle vs. abaxial angle, extreme frequency vs. abaxial angle and acousto - optic merit vs. incident angle vs. abaxial angle are systematically gained and the design parameters are also calculated
利用相切-匹配條件法研究了鈮酸鋰晶體及kdp晶體的反常聲光互作用幾何關系,系統地得到了以離軸角為自變量的各參數的計算公式及相應的關系曲線,通過數值分析方法給出了聲光優值隨中心頻率的變化曲線並給出了器件的設計參數。And understanding and studying the spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets in the experimental area, raising that it is the basis of geo - targets information collection with imaging spectrometer data to understand spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets, realizing that in a great extent spectral - integrated - form - based classification method can remove the phenomenon of " different spectrum with same objects " resulted from reflection ratio curve translation because of the angle change among sensor, targets and observation direction, and the average and variance images can be introduced to solve the problem of two kinds of geo - target with similar spectral forms and much different values of whole reflection ratio. it is suggested that " red edge " range bands of vegetation, which has close relationship with vegetation cover and biomass, is the main characteristic bands and important basis for careful vegetation classification and quantitative retrieval, and pixel - based derivative spectral analysis is very useful for removing the effects of soil background values and quantitatively retrieving vegetation biomass and cover. the remote sense quantitative retrieval model is developed for main appraisable factors of desertification monitoring assessment with imaging spectrometer data and then the applicability of model is analyzed
研究結果如下:首先針對荒漠化地區的地物特徵,對高光譜數據不同波段的數據質量、波段組合進行了評價,提出了適用於荒漠化監測的基本波段選擇集;初步了解和掌握了研究地區的地物光譜特性及變異規律,進一步明確了掌握地物光譜特徵和變異規律是用成像光譜儀數據提取地物信息的基礎;發現了基於光譜整體形狀的分類方法在很大程度上能夠消除由於傳感器、地物目標觀測方向之間的角度變化引起的反射率曲線整體平移的「同物異譜」現象,對于譜形相似而整體反射率的值相差較大的兩類地物,通過引入均值和方差圖像參與分類得到解決;研究還表明在植被「紅邊」范圍內的波段是進行荒漠化監測的主要特徵波段,這些波段與植被生物量和蓋度都有密切的關系,是開展精細植被分類研究和植被定量反演的重要基礎;像元的導數光譜分析可以消除土壤背景的影響,是進行植被生物量和蓋度定量反演的有力工具;建立了荒漠化監測主要評價因子的定量反演模型,並分析了模型的適用性。Third, it is this " moment " of the segment of space - time which based on the the philosophy of the nature and describing the mechanical movement that symbolize the transform from the view of integralization in classical atomism of mathematics to the view of integralization of modern real number
另外,正是基於新的自然哲學的、作為描述機械運動的時空片段的「瞬」標志著古典數學原子論的積分觀向現代的分割實數連續統的積分觀的轉化,而現代數學的微分概念更是直接源於描述機械運動的速度和與運動軌跡密切相關的曲線的切線問題。The first part is introduction, presenting this paper ' s structure, research background and so on ; the second part introduces some issues relating closely to risk, the tangency point between indifference utility curve and efficient frontier is the optimal portfolio ; the third part explores risk evaluation, this part begins with some risk factors affecting security ' s price and return, then analyzes the methods evaluating degree of risk, finally, introduces a more popular method of risk evaluation - - var ; the forth part expounds risk management, this part studies some risk control strategies correspond to specific risk mentioned above ; the last part put forward some advice contrapose issues existed in risk management in china
第一部分為緒論,介紹本文的相關背景;第二部分是與風險相關的幾個問題,等效用曲線與有效邊界的切點是投資者選擇的最佳投資組合;第三部分是風險衡量,該部分首先分析了證券與股票所面臨的風險,然後對債券和股票分別介紹,最後介紹了目前比較流行的風險衡量方法? ? var方法;第四部分為企業風險管理,這里針對上文所述的風險提出相應的風險控制策略;第五部分針對目前我國風險管理中存在的問題提出了幾點建議。This thesis is composed of following parts : the fundamental theory of the modern cryptology is briefly researched, in which the mathematic model of cryptology, data encrypt principle and galois field theory related with elliptic curve crypto is discussed
論文的主要內容為: 1研究了現代密碼學相關的基本理論,介紹了密碼系統的數學模型、數據加密原理和與橢圓曲線加密密切相關的有限域理論; 2Tangency is controlled by the first two control points from a surface boundary, assuming that these points lie in one line
相切是由曲面邊界的最初兩個控制點控制的(假設這些點在一條線上) 。Two methods are brought forward to obtain the optimal solution after gained the efficient solution : one is letting the non - discrimination of specific investor and the efficient borderline have a common tangent at a point, and this point is the optimal solution ; the other gains optimal solution basing on safety - first method
在得到有效解后,本文提出採用兩種方法來獲取最優解:第一種方法是採用特定投資者的無差異曲線與有效邊界相切的方法得到最優解;第二種方法是採用安全第一方法來獲得最優解。Parameters can be interpreted through the method used in straight wells. after logging curves in horizontal wells are revised to true vertical depth, oil - bearing formation is evaluated through the comparison of wells combined with geological information. logging while drilling have great difference with ordinary cable logging especially in deviated holes and horizontal wells. comparison of cable logging and lwd carried out in different time indicates characters of mud invasion
實際解釋lwd資料時首先需對隨鉆測井資料進行預處理和標準化,然後從隨鉆測井、錄井資料中提取與巖性密切相關的參數,建立測井相-巖相統計模式,並採用灰色關聯識別方法實時判別地層巖性;採用直井的參數解釋方法進行隨鉆地層參數解釋;將水平井的隨鉆測井曲線從實際井深校正到垂直井深上,通過隨鉆測井資料與鄰井測井資料的對比解釋,並結合地質、錄井資料進行隨鉆地層含油氣性評價。The existed material fatigue performance test curves are dealt with and analyzed, and the non - dimensional stress - strain curve, tangent modulus factor curve and fatigue life curve are drawn based on the experiment data, and these three non - dimensional parameter curves are used to find the inherent rules that the test curves can be replaced each other to some extent. it can be concluded that if the common character and system error of these materials are found, the test curve of a certain material can be used for reference by another material. this is a simple approach about fatigue life estimate and is engineering practical
對已有的材料力學疲勞性能試驗曲線進行分析整理,利用試驗數據繪制了相對應力應變曲線、切線模量因子曲線和疲勞壽命曲線,利用這三種無量綱參數曲線發現了其中存在的規律性,即在某種程度上實驗曲線可以互相取代,並用試驗數據對此進行了討論,並由此推斷,如果找出材料彼此的共性或彼此之間的系統誤差就可以將一種材料的試驗曲線供其它材料參考使用,這是一種估算材料的疲勞壽命的簡便方法,對工程而言具有實用性。The results indicated that the dimension, shape and purity of base material could meet the functional demand of solid lubricant ; the thermal decomposition temperature of ptfe resin exceeds 400 c, but organic and inorganic packing filler added in ptfe made the water absorption rate of composite material increased, melting temperature and decomposition temperature decreased, in the meanwhile oxidative decomposition reaction was accompanied ; polar groups such as c = o, c - o - c and so on in the carbon fiber surface is advantageous to increase compatibility with other components and interlayer shearing strength ; uniform design experimental method could help to find the relationship between formula and frictional property by relatively small tests. the developing trend of each formula ' s friction coefficient could be showed by fitting curve ; the friction coefficient with no copper powder or graphite in formula was relatively big. this fact showed that copper powder and graphite should be used cooperatively ; it was found that when the ratio of copper powder to graphite by weight is 15 : 60, 30 : 30 - 40 and 60 : 15 - 30 respectively, the friction coefficient was relatively small. the degree of crystallinity of pure ptfe reached maximum by air cooling and the abrasion loss also reached maximum among three ones ; at the same time, the abrasion loss of solid lubricant sample was also the biggest among three ones ; when solid lubricant matched with 45 # steel axle or gcrl5 steel axle, lubricant transfer film could be formed on metal surface, thus direct contact between the surface of metal friction pair rings was reduced. their working life was elongated extremely ; there was mainly much graphite, a little ptff, moo3, feso4, cus and so on in lubricant transfer film
試驗結果表明:所選原料的尺寸、形狀及純度可滿足固體潤滑劑的性能要求;聚四氟乙烯樹脂熱分解溫度超過400 ,但在ptfe中加入無機填料會使復合材料吸水率提高,熔融溫度及分解溫度降低,且伴有氧化分解反應;碳纖維表面含有c = o及c - o - c等極性基團,有利於提高其與其它組分的相容性,提高層間剪切強度;均勻設計試驗方法能夠用較少的試驗次數找出配方與摩擦性能間的關系,擬合曲線基本能表示各配方的摩擦系數發展趨勢;配方中不加銅粉或不加石墨,其摩擦系數均較高,說明銅粉和石墨應該配合使用;當銅粉15份、石墨60份時,銅粉30份、石墨30 - 40份時,銅粉60 、石墨15 - 30份時,摩擦系數均具有較低值;純聚四氟乙烯樹脂在空氣冷卻時結晶度最大,磨損量也是三者中最大的;同時,固體潤滑劑試樣在空氣冷卻時的磨損量也是三者中最大的:不論是固體潤滑劑與45 #鋼軸配副或是固體潤滑劑鑲嵌入銅套后與gcr15鋼軸配副,在金屬表面均可形成潤滑轉移膜,從而減少金屬摩擦副表面間的直接接觸,大大延長其使用壽命;轉移膜中主要含有較多的石墨、少量聚四氟乙烯、 moo 。The exact expression is n = 4 ", in which n is the stage of koch curve. since we only consider one generator in computation process, so we simplify it as n = 4 ). the critical point of this kind of koch curve is zero, also called zero temperature phase transition, and this is the character of all the limited branching systems
無分支科赫曲線是一種典型的分形,前人的研究都局限於n = 4 ( n是用線元,面元,或體元覆蓋分形系統所需要的覆蓋次數,確切的應該寫成n = 4 ~ n ,其中n為科赫曲線的級,但我們在重整化群計算時只考慮一個生成元,所以簡化為n = 4 )情況,這種科赫曲線的相變點為零,是一種零溫相變,這也是有限分岔系統的相變特徵。Lines which are everywhere tangential to the direction of the flow of electric current are called streamlines.
處處均與電流方向相切的曲線稱為流線。Labeling for line drawing of object with tangent curve surface
具有相切面的曲面立體線畫圖標記研究While the temperature increases the flow curves move down, and it is showed that between 180 and 190 the influence of temperature on the flow behavior is smaller, and the influence of shear rate is smaller
而溫度的上升導致流變曲線下移,可以認為,在180和190溫度區間內的流動性能相對溫度的影響較為穩定。剪切速率對流動性能的影響變小。Abstract : the responses of shaft bow and their relationships with unbalanceresponses and mechanical or electronic run out are analyzed based on the theory of rotor dynamics. the responses of shaft bow are separated from the unbalance responses successfully by making use of vibration information under different rotor runs. an identification method of thermal bend is presented based on the 2d - holospectrum technique. experimental results show that when bow phase is steady and amplitude is variable, the tangent of initial phase point on the 2d - holospectrum is parallel, which can be effectively used for diagnosis of bent shaft
文摘:依據轉子動力學理論分析了柔性轉子彎曲響應的特徵,在此基礎上討論了它與不平衡響應及機械與電氣跳動量之間的關系,並利用轉子在不同起車情況下的振動信息,有效地分離了彎曲響應和不平衡響應,求解出彎曲量與不平衡量的比值.提出了轉子在恆定轉速下,基於二維全息譜技術的熱彎曲故障識別方法.研究結果表明,當彎曲量相位穩定而其幅值變化時,轉子響應的二維全息譜初相點的切線是相互平行的,由此可以有效地實現轉子熱彎曲故障的識別與診斷On the basis of the chavacteristic that the interferometric fringes have minimum gradient in the tangent direction, this paper employs the spin filtering with curved windows along the fringe tangent direction for interferometric phase images, and its feasibility and efficiency in keeping the fringe information, suppression the noise and improving the unwrapping precision are proved through comparing the different filtering methods and the corresponding phase unwrapping results
文中根據干涉條紋在切線方向變化最小的特點,利用沿切線方向的曲線窗口對干涉相位圖進行旋濾波降噪,並通過對比不同的濾波結果及相應相位解纏結果,證明了旋濾波在保持條紋結構信息,消除噪聲和提高相位解纏精度應用中的可行性和有效性。Placement outline curves must be a closed profile. floor outline curves must be a closed profile. top outline curves must be a closed profile
如果任意選定輪廓曲線不是連續相切的,則顯示以下消息。相鄰曲線不必連續相切。2 % 22 % and 29 % respectively less than using other three knives at cutting speed of 500mm / min when the moisture contents of rootstalks was 48. 2 %. the cutting forces were tested at four different parts of rootstalk that were the middle part along a radius, the tip part along a radius, the middle part along axis and the stalk part along a radius, and the force at the middle along a radius is the largest and increase 32 % 45 % 111 %, respectively more than at the other three parts. the force increase 37 % to cut the rootstalks from the areas one crop a year more than that from two crops a year
試驗結果表明,根茬含水率愈高,剪切力愈小,根茬含水率與剪切力近似為二次曲線關系;刀片剪切速度愈快,剪切力愈小;凸曲線、斜線、凹曲線和直線四種不同的刀刃曲線對整株根茬剪切力依此由小到大,凸曲線和斜線剪切時有一定程度的滑切作用,所以剪切力相比較小,當根茬含水率為48 . 2 ,剪切速度500mm min時,與其他三種曲線相比凸曲線型刀刃的剪切力依次分別減少了7 . 2 、 22和29 ;對根茬中部、梢部和根部的剪切力,在相同試驗條件下,徑向中部最大,比梢部,軸向根部和根部莖稈所需剪切力分別增加32 、 45和111 ;當含水率為48 . 2 ,刀片的剪切速度為500mm min時,一年一熟玉米根茬比一年兩熟的玉米根茬剪切力增大37 。Contact of curve
曲線相切A survey of parametric scattered data fitting using triangular interpolants. curve and surface design, h. hagen ed., springer - verlag, 1992
2在每條邊界曲線上指定相應的二次法向量,其與邊界曲線的切向量相垂直。分享友人