最低價者投標 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zuìdījiàzhětóubiāo]
最低價者投標 英文
allocation to the lowest tenderer
  • 最 : 副詞（表示某種屬性超過所有同類的人或事物） most; best; worst; first; very; least; above all; -est
  • 價 : 名詞1. （價格） price 2. （價值） value 3. [化學] （化合價） valence
  • 者 : Ⅰ助詞1 （用在形容詞或動詞後面 或帶有形容詞或動詞的詞組後面 表示有此屬性或做此動作的人或事物） 2 ...
  • 標 : Ⅰ名詞1 [書面語] （樹梢） treetop; the tip of a tree2 （枝節或表面） symptom; outside appearance; ...
  • 最低價 : bedrock price
  1. The study concludes the following : the purpose of issuing a bid s for the issuer or the owner of a business to select its best business partner, and to select products or services with good quality and pricing ; the bid issuer is ultimately responsible for the bidding process ; bidding document is the key element in a bid ; awarding a contract to the lowest responsive bidder is not always the best approach

    摘要闡明招標的目的是為招標人或稱業主選擇最佳合作對象，選擇質優價廉的物質產品或服務；招標的最終責任者是招標人；招標文件是招投標中最重要的內容；低價中標不一定都是最佳的評標辦法。
  2. The model of this paper explores the links between the following factors and the credit rationing in china. the change of banks " attitude to credit risk may lead to credit rationing ; banks give much more emphasis on the trade cost and the payable value of collateral, which may give rise to credit rationing ; the decreasing of asset price during economic stagnation produces credit rationing ; the bias of banks " objective function from the maximization of profit and the transformation of the function relating to the reform of the financial system cause credit rationing ; if different parts of the whole markets are not integrated, the credit in the part with low capital return ratio will be rationed. during economic recession, banks tend to ration the credit in the high - risk market ; the removing of interest ceiling will narrow down the interest spread of deposit and credit at least during a period, which may strengthen credit rationing ; meanwhile, the vulnerable borrowers, including small and middle - sized enterprises, will get more credit from banks even though they have to pay a higher interest rate

    論文的模型探討了下列因素和中國信貸配給現象之間的聯系：商業銀行對信貸風險的態度變化，在辨別和控制信貸風險上開始投入大量的成本，這一過程會導致信貸配給；商業銀行對與法治環境相關的交易成本和抵押品清償價值的日漸關注會導致信貸配給；宏觀經濟緊縮時期資產價格下降會導致信貸配給；商業銀行經營目標函數偏離利潤最大化，近幾年金融業改革過程使商業銀行目標函數發生變化，這一變化過程可能導致信貸配給；在市場分化的條件下，收益水平低的市場會遭受信貸配給；在經濟下滑時期，商業銀行尤其會對高風險市場配給信貸；利率市場化使商業銀行的存貸利差至少在一段時間內縮窄，利差縮窄可能加重信貸配給的程度：在利率市場化條件下，弱勢借款者，包括中小企業，遭受信貸配給的程度可能得到緩解，但支付的貸款利率水平將會升高。
  3. Exchange fund notes open to retail investors will be allotted to successful non - competitive bids at the lowest price, i. e. the highest yield, accepted at the competitive - bid tenders, rather than the average accepted price or average accepted yield

    供一般投資者認購的外匯基金債券，將會按照競爭性投標的獲接納最低價即最高收益率，而不是獲接納平均價即獲接納的平均收益率，配發予獲接納的非競爭性投標。
  4. Insisting on negotiations only with the lowest bidder in government procurement procedures

    在政府采購程序中規定只可與最低價的投標者洽談。
  5. With the development of socialist market economy system, enterprises access to market and become the principal parts of market competition. bidding becomes a main method between enterprises. the success of bidding has an important influence to the enterprises and the quote price becomes a main facor which contributes to the success of bidding. so, it ’ s a important research subject that how to decide the price to make our enterprise more competitive and bring us more economic benefit and little risk

    隨著我國社會主義市場經濟體制的建立和發展，企業全面進入市場，成為市場競爭的主體，招標投標制度成為企業間市場競爭的一種重要方式，投標的成敗已經對企業的銷售額乃至整個企業的發展產生了重要的影響，而投標報價又成為決定投標中標與否的最重要因素之一。因此在投標中如何確定報價，既可以在眾多競爭者中使招標方接受，而投標方中標后又能獲得較好的經濟效益，降低投標風險便成為企業的一個新的課題。
  6. As a new state of chinese hospitality industry, economy hotels are those properties with a lowest average room rate and normative service which appeal to the market of the masses such as common businessmen, middle / small entrepreneurs, and general tourists at their own expenses. this group of budget properties has the image of low investment, small dimension, simple function and cheap price but considerable quality

    經濟型飯店是我國飯店業新興的業態，就單體形式而言，指的是投資不高、規模不大、功能簡單、租金低廉但又具備一定服務質量水準的較低檔次的飯店，以低廉的房價和標準的服務為最大賣點，市場定位在社會大眾、一般商務人士、中小企業主和普通自費旅遊者。
  7. Whether the objective is to ensure price stability or sustainable growth, or to promote employment, or a combination of these, a higher or lower price for money affects the economic behaviour of the consumer, the investor and other entities in a manner that, hopefully, in the end, produces the desired results

    無論目標是確保物價穩定或經濟持續增長或促進就業，甚至是其中兩者或三者，利率的高低會影響消費者投資者及其他有關人士的經濟行為，最終產生預期結果。
  8. The government of hong kong special administrative region does not bind itself to accept the lowest tender or any tender, and reserves the right to negotiate with any tenderer about the terms of offer

    （乙）香港特別行政區政府不一定采納索價最低的投標書或任何一份投標書，並有權與任何投標者商議批出合約的條款。
  9. The government of the hong kong special administrative region does not bind itself to accept the lowest tender or any tender, and reserves the right to negotiate with any tenderer about the terms of the offer

    香港特別行政區政府不一定采納出價最低的投標或任何一份投標申請書，並有權與任何投標者商議批出合約的條款。
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