最低工作溫度 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zuìdīgōngzuòwēndù]
最低工作溫度
英文
minimum operating temperature- 最 : 副詞(表示某種屬性超過所有同類的人或事物) most; best; worst; first; very; least; above all; -est
- 工 : Ⅰ名詞1 (工人和工人階級) worker; workman; the working class 2 (工作; 生產勞動) work; labour 3 ...
- 溫 : Ⅰ形容詞(不冷不熱) warm; lukewarm; hot; gentle; mild Ⅱ名詞1 (溫度) temperature 2 (瘟) acute ...
- 度 : 度動詞[書面語] (推測; 估計) surmise; estimate
- 溫度 : [物理學] temperature
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We found that tio2 thin films are a amorphism when they are not annealed ; they are anatase when annealed at 300 c ; rutile occured be anneled at 700 ; ti02 thin films are transformed into rutile completely when be anneled at 1100. oxygen - sensing properties of tio2 thin films were analysised, and we found the variation law of sensitivity with the partial pressure of o2 and temperatures. sensitivity increases with po2 / ( po2 + pn2 ) at a constant temperature. the higher working temperature is, the slower sensitivity increasing with po2 / ( po2 + pn2 ) is
對tio _ 2薄膜氧敏器件特性進行了分析,發現靈敏度隨工作溫度和氧分壓變化的規律, 400以上時,在一定工作溫度下,隨氧分壓的增加,靈敏度逐漸升高;工作溫度越高,隨p _ ( o _ 2 ) ( p _ ( o _ 2 ) + p _ ( n _ 2 ) )的增加,靈敏度增加越緩慢,在400下靈敏度隨氧分壓增加最快;在我們所測試的工作溫度點中, 400時具有最高的靈敏度,相對於他人的工作此溫度是比較低的。This paper introduces the latest progress of high level radioactive waste disposal programs in the world, and discusses the key scientific issues as follows : ( 1 ) the precise prediction of the evolution of a repository site ; ( 2 ) the characteristics of deep geological environment ; ( 3 ) the behaviour of deep rock mass, groundwater and engineering material under coupled conditions ( intermediate to high temperatures, geostress, hydraulic, chemical, biological and radiation process, etc ) ; ( 4 ) the geochemical behaviour of transuranic radionuclides with low concentration and its movement with groundwater : and ( 5 ) the safety assessment of disposal system
在介紹國內外最新研究進展的基礎上,重點討論高放廢物地質處置的若干關鍵科學問題:處置庫場址地質演化的精確預測、深部地質環境特徵、多場耦合條件下(中(高)溫、地殼應力、水力作用、化學作用、生物作用和輻射作用等)深部巖體、地下水和工程材料的行為、低濃度超鈾放射性核素的地球化學行為與隨地下水遷移行為及處置系統的安全評價。The raw materials, the composition, the time of milling, the calcining temperature, the different additives, the sintering temperature and the sintering parameters were investigated. the result showed : it was advantaged to obtain high initial permeability mnzn ferrite with stable frequency characteristic using high - purity raw materials ; in order to obtain mnzn ferrite with high properties, we must control strictly the composition ; it could improve the properties of mnzn ferrite by optimizing calcining temperature. the lower calcining temperature made the permeability higher, and the higher calcining temperature could promote the frequency characteristic of permeability ; we chosen the right time of milling according to the requirement of power diameter ; in order to improve the properties of mnzn ferrite, it is necessary to add effective additives. in this dissertation, the influence of bi2o3 、 moo3 、 k2co3 、 co2o3 were investigated ; the sintering temperature, the time of heat - retaining and sintering parameters were the key factors of preparing high permeability mnzn ferrites
研究結果表明:採用高純度的fe2o3有利於獲得高起始磁導率且頻率特性優良的鐵氧體;為了制備所需性能的鐵氧體,需要嚴格控制配方中各種原材料的含量,優化配方;由於粉體活性受預燒條件的影響,所以對不同要求的鐵氧體選擇的預燒條件就不一樣,適當降低預燒溫度有利於獲得較高的起始磁導率,而為了獲得良好的頻率特性可以適當地提高預燒溫度;根據對粉體顆粒粒徑的不同需求,可以選擇不同的球磨時間;而有效的添加劑是改善材料性能的必要條件,本文在添加劑的研究中主要對bi2o3 、 moo3 、 k2co3 、 co2o3的影響分別作了詳細地討論;燒結溫度、保溫時間和燒結氣氛是高磁導率mnzn鐵氧體制備最關鍵的工藝,適宜的燒結工藝可以獲得理想微結構和組成,從而得到高性能的鐵氧體材料;而從材料的微結構上來看,要提高材料的截止頻率,就要適當地細化晶粒、增加晶粒內部的氣孔。The optimum conditions for air electrode preparation were shown as follow : 20 % ptfe and 20 % mno2 in active layer, thickness of active layer 0. 15 - 0. 25mm and the ratio of active carbon to ethine black 4 : 1 ; 60 % ptfe in the gas diffusion and waterproof layer, employing na2so4 as pore - making agents, thickness 0. 35 - 0. 45mm, colding forming and layer sequence catlytic layer / gas diffusion and waterproof layer / current collector layout ; employing 40 meshed nickel screen as current collector and thermal treatment temperature over 200
確定了制備空氣電極的優化工藝條件,催化層中ptfe含量約20 , mno _ 2的最佳含量約為20 ,催化層中活性炭和乙炔黑的比例為4 : 1 (質量比) ,厚度在0 . 15 - 0 . 25mm之間。防水透氣層中ptfe的含量約為60 ,以無水硫酸鈉作為造孔劑,厚度一般為0 . 35 - 0 . 45mm 。電極各層採用催化層/防水透氣層/集流體的排布方式,冷壓成型,熱處理對空氣電極的性能影響較大,熱處理溫度不低於200 。Two kinds of wo3 powder are prepared by sol - gel method and gas - phase reaction method with tungsten filament, and heater type gas sensors to trimethylamine are made. under different work temperatures, these sensors ’ sensitivities are measured, and the result indicates that wo3 by sol - gel has better gas sensing performance to trimethylamine. at the same time, the wo3 - based gas sensor to trimethylamine can work at low temperature, which
3 、本課題對不同摻雜的wo3材料進行了研究,發現摻雜3 % pd的wo3基氣敏元件在150ppm三甲胺氣體中,最佳工作溫度僅為85 ,該溫度下元件最高靈敏度可達11 . 7 ,並且元件的靈敏度隨tma濃度的升高而變大,這表明摻雜pd的wo3材料在低溫下對tma氣體有很好的響應。Compress disk is the very important rotational component in the areoengine. when the compress disk is working, the grads of temperature and stress between the rim and the center of the disk are great. in order to raise the thrust - weight ratio of the disk and reduce oil consumption. the best prospective way is the dual alloys disk used
壓氣機盤是航空發動機上一個很重要的轉動部件,壓氣機盤工作時,輪緣和輪轂溫度梯度和應力梯度較大,為了提高飛機發動機推重比、減低耗油量,要求壓氣機盤的工作溫度、使用性能更高,雙合金盤製造是最有發展前景的技術。Abstract : by using the correlation analysis of cotton climatic output and temperature elements of different temperature types and different length periods of time in akesu cotton region, the results obtained indicate ( 1 ) using daily temperature elements of different length periods of time correlated with cotton climatic output is more useful, more reasonable and more easily in founding out optimum temperature elements with biological significance than using ten - days temperature elements ; ( 2 ) in three temperature elements of mean temperature, maximum temperature and minimum temperature, the effect of maximum temperature on cotton climatic output is the greatest, mean temperature is greater, and minimum temperature is the least ; ( 3 ) the low temperature in later spring and summer have some limiting effects on forming cotton climatic output in akesu cotton region
文摘:通過對阿克蘇棉區棉花氣候產量與不同長度時段、不同類型溫度要素的相關分析,結果表明: ( 1 )採用不同長度時段的日溫度要素與棉花氣候產量進行相關分析,比採用旬溫度要素的工作更細致,更合理,更易找出對棉花氣候產量影響較大的有生物學意義的較佳時段和溫度要素; ( 2 )在平均溫度、最高溫度及最低溫度3個溫度要素中,以最高溫度對棉花氣候產量的影響最大,其次是平均溫度,最低溫度最小; ( 3 )春末及夏季的低溫對阿克蘇棉區的棉花氣候產量形成具有一定的制約作用。She hopes that hrl staffers can eventually identify a “ goldilocks ” compound with sufficient adsorption capacity that will release hydrogen at 150 degrees c or even lower
她希望hrl的工作人員最後可以找出一個最適合的化合物,具有足夠的吸收能力,把釋放出氫氣的溫度降到150 ,甚至更低。The air - fuel ratio closed loop control adjusts the air - fuel ratio near the theoretical value by controlling the supplementary air of supplementary valve based on the signals of oxygen sensor, running speed and water temperature and which is necessary condition for three - way catalyst converter to work more efficiently
空燃比閉環控制是根據氧傳感器、轉速和水溫信號,控制化油器后補氣閥補氣將空燃比控制在理論值附近,為三元催化轉換器高效工作準備必要條件,使其最大限度降低尾氣排放。Abstract : this paper introduces a new class f epoxy glass - cloth laminate. the synthesis of a epoxy adhesive and the production process were studied. the properties of the laminate were compared with those of some similar products abroad. the results show that the laminate has higher adhesive strength 、 resistivity in moist conditions 、 dielectric strength and mechanical strength in higher temperatures. it is applicable for electric equipments, especially those to run in higher moisture or higher temperature conditions
文摘:本文介紹了最近開發成功的一種新型f級耐高溫層壓板,研究了環氧樹脂膠粘劑的合成,層壓板的製造工藝及其性能,並與國外同類產品進行了對比,結果表明,它具有粘接強度、浸水后絕緣電阻及耐電壓、高溫機械強度高等特性,可用作大型高壓電機、輸變電設備以及核電工程、低溫高真空工程中絕緣結構材料,尤其適用於高電壓、高溫、高機械強度的工作環境。Now if we suppose that the rated temperature limit of any chip were identical, confining the highest temperature in the rated limit is the most important, for this purpose i apply the principle of annealing algorithm to the optimization of place distribution design. under the unvaried condition of thermal dispersion, we can get the least temperature of the maximum value in some kind of chip array
為了使得電子元件最大溫度負荷在特定散熱狀態下達到最低(低於額定的最高溫度值) ,我們將模擬退火演算法的優化設計思想應用到電子元件陣列的布局優化中,使得在不改變外部散熱條件的情況下,僅僅通過電子元件位置分佈的改變就取得降低其最高工作溫度的效果。Starting from the frozen food and refrigeration principles and using comparative analysis method, we get conclusions that in the blow - frozen device, the open - mode, cold - quantity reclaim, low - press, direct - cooling air, absorbing - heat air cycle have the most significant reductions in food freeze dry cost, food hygiene, devices delicate, organizating air stream, non - electrical heat, high efficiency and safe refrigeration etc. the cold - cumulating and dryness tin is the equipment which applys the store - release characteristic of cold - cumulating stuff, ensures the higher efficiency of open - mode cold - quantity reclaim low - press direct - cooling air, shoulders conveyance of the saturated and frozen air to frozen storeroom to reduce dry cost of food and dry the cycling air to ensure safe and reliable
從食品冷凍和製冷原理入手,用對比分析方式得到了在吹風式凍結裝置中,開式回冷低壓直接冷卻吸熱循環空氣製冷機具有最大幅度降低食品凍結乾耗、確保食品冷凍安全、系統簡單、凍結庫小巧、氣流易於組織、無電機熱量、效率較高和製冷安全等結論。蓄冷乾燥器是通過蓄冷材料的蓄?釋冷特性,來保證開式回冷低壓直接冷卻吸熱循環空氣製冷機具有較高的效率,同時蓄冷乾燥器還擔負著輸送飽和低溫空氣至凍結庫以降低食品凍結乾耗和乾燥循環空氣以確保整機安全可靠工作的主要設備。Nuts, self - locking, with maximum operating temperatures less than or equal to 425 c - procurement specification
最大工作溫度低於或等於425的自鎖螺母.采購規范Lowest working temperature not lower than - 40
電纜的最低工作溫度應不低於- 40The lowest working temperature is - 40
電纜的最低工作溫度為- 40The paper through to analyse the background, meaning and necessity for implement bidding & tender of online architectural design, through to discript and compare with different mode of domestic and international of application for bidding & tender in network, to propose a unique opinion of solution system which is ndbs mode for bidding & tender of online architectural design, the mode is to submit the whole course of bidding & tender of online architectural design from planning for bid, information issue, pre - qualification, call for bid meeting, tender submit, tender evaluation and confirm the solution to sign the contract in internet. the paper through to structure a bidding platform ( bdb. cn ), to analyse the funcation procedure of bidding and tender system of online architectural design, from the sight of bid invitor, bidder and tender evaluated angle, to link them closely. the paper carry on system design to ndbs mode, input and outut, the information and keep them, safety and data stored, the paper combine with online architectural desigh wenzhou huameng building ( railway station road 1 - 2 massif ) as an example of ndbs mode finally, the result of study indicate, bidding and tender of online architectural design is not only feasible technically, the procedure of bidding and tender accord wigh the law, but also it is unanimous in traditional bidding way, this implement the scheme can improve working efficiency greatly, reduce the cost of bidding effictives, make it standard science further, to realize a pualitative leap in the building management level
論文通過對實施網上建築設計招標投標的背景、意義及必要性進行分析,通過對國內外不同模式招標投標網路應用的綜合敘述與比較,提出了具有獨特見解的系統的網上建築設計招標投標解決方案? ? ndbs模式,該模式是對建築設計招標投標全過程從招標準備、信息發布、資格預審、招標會議、標書遞交、評標決標到合同簽訂的網上解決方案,論文從構建網上招標平臺( bdb . cn )開始,對建築設計招標投標系統的功能流程進行分析,從招標人、投標人和評標人的角度出發,通過對其在整個招標投標活動流程在網際網路中的無縫連接,使得通過bdb . cn招標平臺,能夠達到建築設計招標投標各參與方的一網打盡。論文還對ndbs模式進行了系統設計,對輸入輸出、安全與數據加密和招標投標資料儲存進行設計,從技術的層面對該系統提出了解決的方案。論文最後還結合溫州華盟大廈工程(車站大道1 - 2 #地塊)的網上建築設計招標投標的實例,對ndbs模式進行了實證,研究結果表明,實施網上建築設計招標投標,不僅在技術上是成熟可行的,在工作流程上是符合法律法規的,與傳統的招標投標方式也是一致的,而且能夠大大提高工作效率,有效降低招標投標成本,使得招標投標能夠更加規范、科學,實現建設管理水平的一個質的飛躍。The job can either be to set up a replacement air system - for instance because of a command in connection with exhaust of noxious fumes - or to ensure a minimum temperature in the room
這項工作一般就是建造一個空氣轉換系統- - -比如把一個處理機與毒氣排放櫃相連接,或者想辦法保持室內一個最低的溫度。Its a high performance, low temperature coefficient permanent magnet with its high working temperature350 degree centigrade. when working above 180 degree centigrade, its maximum energy product bh and steady temperature are superior than ndfeb magnetic materials
是由釤鈷和其它金屬稀土材料經配比,溶煉成合金,經粉碎壓型燒結后製成的一種磁性材料,具有高磁能積極低的溫度系數,最高工作溫度可達Calibration is usually commenced at the lowest test temperature and the chosen test points are calibrated sequentially
校正工作通常由最低的測試溫度開始,並順序對被選定的測試點進行校正。分享友人