最低稅收 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zuìdīshuìshōu]
最低稅收
英文
minimum taxable income- 最 : 副詞(表示某種屬性超過所有同類的人或事物) most; best; worst; first; very; least; above all; -est
- 稅 : 名詞1. (徵收的貨幣或實物) tax; duty; tallage; due 2. (姓氏) a surname
- 收 : Ⅰ動詞1 (把攤開的或分散的事物聚集、合攏) put away; take in 2 (收取) collect 3 (收割) harvest...
- 稅收 : tax revenue稅收參考價格 tax reference price; 稅收分享 tax sharing; 稅收負擔 tax burden; 稅收管理 ...
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Any proposal for a negative income tax must have at least three elements-an income floor, a marginal tax rate, and a cutoff point.
負所得稅的任何方案必須至少包括3個方面:最低收入,邊際稅率及中斷點。In 1995, the government ' s tax revenue as a share of gdp reached a nadir of 9. 9 %
1995年,政府稅收在gdp份額中的比例跌到9 . 9 %的最低點。Mississippi has one of the lowest cigarette taxes in the country, and one of the highest sales taxes
密西西比州成為美國徵收煙草稅最低和銷售稅最高的州之一。North american workers earn the highest wages, closely followed by western europe. but european net earnings are significantly lower because of higher taxes and social security contributio
北美洲工人的工資最高,其次是西歐。但是,由於較高的稅收和社會保障金,歐洲人的凈收入要低很多。According to this view of the world, europe is having a tough time dealing with globalisation, burdened by high minimum wages, extensive job protection, high taxes and generous welfare benefits
按照這種觀點,歐洲的處境會艱難些,主要因素包括較高的最低工資制度,龐雜的勞工權利保障措施,過于慷慨的社會福利及高額的稅收。The fourth chapter discusses limitations on ftc in u. s. internal law. the author considers that the basket - limitation system is the core of the current u. s. ftc limitation system and the main function of the basket - limitation system is to prevent taxpayers to cross - credit foreign taxes and to maintain u. s. tax jurisdiction over foreign source income as greatly as possible while maintaining u. s. taxation of u. s. source income
該章認為,美國現行抵免限額制度的核心內容為分籃限額制度,而分籃限額的主要功能在美國聯邦所得稅法外國稅收抵免制度研究于,防止納稅人綜合境外的高稅率所得和低稅率所得進行所謂的「交叉抵免」 ,在維護美國對境內來源所得征稅權的同時,最大程度地維護其對境外來源所得的征稅權。These include, but are not limited to the developments in our economy, the increasing trends towards globalisation and electronic commerce, the continued stability of the local property market, and the growing importance of volatile investment proceeds from our fiscal reserves to our recurrent revenue. in the light of its findings, the task force will consider whether the existing tax base, tax net, tax rates and types of taxes should be changed, and if so, what changes should be made under the overriding principle of maintaining a low and simple taxation regime and preserving hong kong s competitiveness
考慮的因素將包括本地經濟的發展情況、全球一體化加速和電子貿易盛行的後果、本地物業市場持續平穩發展的影響、波動不定的財政儲備投資收益占政府經常收入比重越來越大等等。小組將根據研究結果考慮是否需要改變目前的稅基、稅種、稅網和稅率。假如需要,便要進一步研究,在保持簡單低稅制和維持香港競爭力的大前提下,怎樣的改變才最適當。That is, all optimal tax paths will converge to the gold rule tax rate ( the tax rate which makes economy lie in the steady and optimal growth state ), by which the government may adjust the tax policies. when the value of some term of tax plan the government has set down is far lower than ( or far higher than ) the gold rule tax rate, it benefits for economic growth to improve ( or decrease ) properly tax
二、最優稅收路徑具有大道性質,即所有的最優稅收路徑都將收斂到金律稅收率(使經濟處于平穩最優增長狀態的稅收率) ,政府可以根據金律稅收率適度地調整稅收政策,當政府制訂的稅收計劃在某一期的值遠低於(或遠高於)金律稅收率時,此時適當地提高(或降低)稅收有利於經濟增長。The minimum tax on corporate income is designed to prevent large, prosperous companies like these from avoiding their fair share of the tax burden, which just ends up being shifted to other companies and to individuals
公司收入最低稅的設置,是為了防止那些規模大已生意興隆的公司因納稅負擔太重,而將賦稅最終轉嫁給其他公司或個人。Best of all, unlike proposals for green taxes or higher electricity prices to pay for expensive windmills and nuclear plants, the prospect of lower power and petrol bills makes efficiency measures attractive to consumers
其中最好的改進不像那些為了支付昂貴的風車站與核電站而採取的環保稅收或收取更高的電費措施,低額的能源與汽油燃料帳單將可能使消費者們偏好這種提高效率的措施。North american workers earn the highest wages, closely followed by western europe. but european net earnings are significantly lower because of higher taxes and social security contributions
北美洲工人的工資最高,其次是西歐。但是,由於較高的稅收和社會保障金,歐洲人的凈收入要低很多。They also reaffirmed adherence to the treaty on conventional armed forces in europe as a cornerstone of european security, and those nrc members who are states parties to the treaty reaffirmed their determination to fulfil the commitments reflected in the final act of the 1999 conference of the states parties to the cfe treaty
在這方面,俄羅斯從2000年年中開始進行稅制改革。例如,實行世界上最低的自然人收入稅13 。此外,利潤稅從35降到24 (同時取消了這方面的一些稅收優惠政策) 。But it does not force them to do so : in the richest countries the tax take as a share of gdp has increased in the past three decades even as tax rates have fallen and offshore finance centres have multiplied
但這不必強迫地進行:雖然稅率降低,離岸金融中心也大量增加,但是在最富裕的國家,稅收佔gdp的比例在過去三十年中依然增長了。It also ignores the earned - income tax credit, a wage subsidy for the working poor that is reckoned to be one of america ' s most effective anti - poverty measures
也忽略了低收入稅收津貼,亦即為有工作的窮人提供的工資補貼,這一措施一度被認為是最有效的脫貧方略之一。Again, because the proportionate increase in prices of petroleum products is relatively high in the us ( since the share of taxation in the price is negligible ) and because household savings rates are so low, the us looks most vulnerable of the big economies
由於石油產品價格的上升比例在美國相對較高(因為稅收在價格中的比例可以忽略不計) ,由於美國的家庭儲蓄率如此之低,因此美國看來是大型經濟體中最脆弱的國家。That is to be followed by legislation to raise the minimum wage from $ 5. 15 to $ 7. 25 an hour, boost embryonic stem - cell research, encourage the government to negotiate with drug companies for lower prices in the medicare prescription - drug plan, cut the interest rate on student loans, roll back tax subsidies for oil firms and expand incentives to save
緊跟其後的議案有,將最低時薪從5 . 15美元提升到7 . 25美元,推動胚胎幹細胞研究,鼓勵政府部門和醫藥公司協商,以降低處方藥計劃[ 1 ]中的藥價,削減學生貸款利率,取消對于石油企業的稅收補助,以及擴大儲蓄動力等。The excess revenue was mainly spent for the following purposes : to pay off longstanding arrears in export tax rebates and payments for returning farmland to forests, to increase tax rebates and general transfer payments to local governments in accordance with the law, to increase legally mandated expenditures for education, science and technology, and to increase expenditures for the social security fund, for policy - mandated bankruptcy of enterprises and for basic cost of living allowances for residents
超收收入主要用於解決出口退稅和退耕還林等歷史欠賬,依法增加對地方稅收返還和一般轉移支付,增加教育、科技等法定支出,增加社會保障基金、企業政策性破產、居民最低生活保障等支出。Tax receipts are expected to grow by only 2. 4 % in 2007, partly because congress recently passed a law that would stem the rise in the number of people who pay the alternative minimum tax ( amt ), a tax originally designed to stop the rich taking too many deductions
2007稅收預期增長只是2 . 4 ,部分的因為國會近期通過一條法令可能幫助增加了承擔最低代用稅( amt )的人數,這種稅原來是設計來避免富人獲取過多的減免。According to the different aims of the consigner ' s cross - country trade and transnational investment and combining with the industry traits and the relevant countries ' tax rules and international systems, our law office will seek the proper taxpaying scheme for our consigners
根據委託人跨境貿易、跨國投資等不同目的,結合委託人的行業特點及相關國家的稅收制度和國際稅收體制,為委託人尋找稅負最輕,風險最低的納稅方案。It is shown that the target export rebate system should be established through five facets : the reform of the value - added tax ( vat ) system, the setting of the rebate rate, the unification of the administrative measure of the export rebate, the optimization of the rebate fiscal burden and the strengthen of the administration of the export rebate, which can ultimately acquire the least rebate cost and the maximum rebate benefit. to be detail, first, the existing vat system should be reformed, the vat system should be transformed from the production model to consumption model and the administration of levying tax should be strengthened, which can establish a good basis for the optimization of the export rebate system ; second, after considering the national and international practical situation comprehensively, the suitable rebate rate which is combined " neutral and different " should be chosen, and a set of elastic system of rebate rate which has both relative stability and timing flexibility should be establish ed ; third, with the further deepening of the reform of foreign trade system and the gradual improvement of the ability of the administration of the export rebate, the existing two kinds of administrative measures should be gradually transited to the single measure - " exemption, credit and rebate " ; forth, the existing sharing measure of vat should be innovated, the new rebate burden system - " first rebate then share " should be built ; fifth, a set of stimulation and restriction system of export enterprises and tax authorities should be built to strengthen the administration of export rebate effectively
研究表明,我國目標出口退稅機制需要從五個方面進行構建:即增值稅制度改革、退稅率設置、退稅管理辦法統一、退稅財政分擔優化和退稅管理的強化,最終方可達到總體退稅成本最低和退稅收益的最大化。更具體地說,一是改革現行增值稅制度,將我國增值稅制度由生產型逐步轉為消費型,並強化征稅管理,為退稅機制的優化奠定基礎;二是在綜合考慮國內國際實際情況的前提條件下,選擇適宜我國的「中性與非中性」相結合的退稅率,並建立一套具有相對穩定性和適時靈活性的彈性退稅率機制;三是伴隨著外貿體制改革的進一步深化和退稅管理能力的逐步提高,將現行兩種出口退稅管理辦法逐步過渡到以「免、抵、退」為主的單一管理辦法;四是改革現行增值稅共享辦法,建立「先退稅后共享」的新型退稅負擔機制;五是建立一套針對出口企業和稅務機關的激勵約束機制,有效強化出口退稅的管理。分享友人