最小子環 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zuìxiǎozihuán]
最小子環 英文
smallest subring
  • 最 : 副詞（表示某種屬性超過所有同類的人或事物） most; best; worst; first; very; least; above all; -est
  • 小 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （體積、面積、數量、強度等不大） small; little; petty; minor 2 （年紀小的; 年幼的） youn...
  • 子 : 子Ⅰ名詞1 （兒子） son 2 （人的通稱） person 3 （古代特指有學問的男人） ancient title of respect f...
  • 環 : Ⅰ名詞1 （環子） ring; hoop 2 （環節） link 3 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（圍繞） surround; encircle;...
  • 小子 : [口語]（男孩子） boy; young people; younger generation
  1. Friendship with the son and daughter - in - law of an imprisoned supreme court justice afforded me a special pipeline into high - level ghanaian gossip about the alarming psychological condition of the head of state, said alternately to be suffering from delusions of grandeur fed by sycophants or to be reduced to quivering agoraphobia after the attempts on his life

    因與一在獄的最高法院法官的兒子兩夫婦有些交情，從而得知迦納高層傳出的一些小道消息，說是國家元首的心理狀況令人擔憂，有人說他現在總是把那些奉承他的人當成聯邦人員，也有人說他在遭人企圖謀殺之後就得了陌生環境恐怖癥，身子虛到發抖。
  2. The irrepressible bloom, who also had a shrewd suspicion that the old stager went out on a manoeuvre after the counterattraction in the shape of a female, who, however, had disappeared to all intents and purposes, could, by straining, just perceive him, when duly refreshed by his rum puncheon exploit, gazing up at the piers and girders of the loop line, rather out of his depth, as of course it was all radically altered since his last visit and greatly improved

    他定睛一看，才勉強辨認出那個灌了一肚子朗姆酒精神隨之而振的水手，正毋寧說是出神地仰望著環行線的陸橋橋墩和縱梁。當然自從他最後一次踏訪，這里已大大地改建，面目一新了。看不見形影的某人或某些人把男子小便池指給他看，那是衛生委員會為了衛生而到處蓋起來的。
  3. With these she decorated her hair, and her young waist, and became a nymph - child, or an infant dryad, or whatever else was in closest sympathy with the antique wood

    她用這些花枝編成花環，戴往頭發上，纏在腰肢間，於是便成了一個小仙子，或是林中小仙女，或是同古老的樹林最為親密無間的什麼精靈。
  4. It shows that the injection quantity and the difference of temperature distribute as a parabola which is at the same load, and the minimum of the parabola corresponds to the optimum quantity of injection ( g ). under the condition that the quantity of injected mass, the air speed and the heat quantity is respectively g, v and q, the research demonstrates that the pentium iv chip ' s temperature variation can be controlled under 40c and work normally when the wind speed overpass 1. 5m / s and the power dissipation of the chip is 60w. otherwise this paper calculates the flooding limit of thermosiphon with several different methods

    對其充灌量、散熱量、電子元件（ cpu模擬晶元）表面與環境溫度之差及通風、流速的影響進行了系統的測試，發現充液量與溫差的關系在負荷不變時呈拋物線分佈，其極小值點對應的充液量是最佳充液量g 。在充液量為g時，對風速v 、散熱量q進行的研究表明，當風速超過1 . 5m / s后，奔騰晶元在60w發熱條件下晶元溫度小於40 ，能滿足長期正常工作。
  5. Its subsidiary, twi, is the largest independent distributor of televised sports in the world and annually produces and distributes over 6, 000 hours of original programming in over 240 sports to more than 200 countries

    其子公司，環球體育影業有限公司（ twi ） ，是世界上最大的體育節目獨立發行商，每年在200多個國家製作和發行涉及240多項運動的原創節目，其長度超過6000小時。
  6. Using diethanolamine as aminating agent and glacial acetic acid as neutralizing agent, aminated epoxy acrylic cationic resin was prepared. the effect of technology of aminated epoxy acrylic resin on properties of eletrodeposition was studied by conductivity meter and electrophoresis apparatus. it was shown that, conductivity firstly decreased, and then increased with aminating temperature increase. in contrast with putting polyacrylic resin into thin acetic acid solution, the more compact film could be achieved by neutralizing polyacylic resin with glacial acetic acid and then add it into water. when neutralizing temperature was enhanced, the speed of electrodepsidon was found to increase, and the film was also more compact. increasing the dn leads to enhanced conductivity and smaller particle size. when dn equaled to 80, the smoothest film could be achieved

    以二乙醇胺為胺化劑、冰醋酸為中和劑，合成了胺化環氧丙烯酸陽離子樹脂.採用電泳儀和電導率儀，研究了胺化環氧丙烯酸樹脂合成工藝對陰極電泳塗料電沉積性的影響.結果表明，隨著胺化溫度的增加，電泳液電導率先下降後上升.將冰醋酸加入樹脂中中和，後用水稀釋，比樹脂在醋酸稀溶液中中和，電沉積性能更好.電沉積速率隨著中和溫度的上升而增加，電沉積膜緻密性相應增加.中和度（ dn ）愈高，電泳液電導率愈大，粒徑越小，而塗膜外觀在中和度為80時達到最佳
  7. However, even with the most optimistic prediction and the best observing environment, there will only be around few hundred of meteor, hardly comparable with 2001 leonids. according to some other astronomers, draconids may be just as sparse as in ordinary years

    但即使最樂觀的估計及最佳的觀測環境下，每小時流星數量亦只有數百顆，與2001年獅子座流星雨仍有很大距離，亦有天文學家認為今年的天座流星只是寥寥可數。
  8. For the mesoscopic metal ring system in external magnetic field, supposing the system has a symmetry under translation in charge space, the quantum current and the quantum energy spectrum in mesoscopic metal ring are given by solving thire eigenvalue equations ; and the quantum fluctuations of the current and the energy have been calculated by the character of the minimum shift operator

    摘要針對處于外磁場中的介觀金屬環系統，假設在電荷空間中具有變換的對稱性，通過求解本徵值方程給出系統的量子電流、能譜關系；利用最小平移算符的性質等，計算介觀金屬環中電流和能量的量子漲落。
  9. Then r / s analysis, phase space reconstruction of the system, chaos analysis and fractals analysis are done through matlab program, based on original data of hushen stock markets compositive index from year 1991 to year 2002. and the author draws a conclusion based on original data that china ' s stock market obeys low - dimension fractals and ebb - chaos in terms of the experimentation result : hurst exponents are between 0 and 1, memory cycles are obvious, lyapunov exponents are more than zero and chaotic attractors correlative dimensions are between 2 and 3 in hushen stock markets in this thesis the concept information noises is put forward. stock market information about policy and company of the last ten years is packed up and classified for regulators make decisions in terms of power the factor influences the stock market index

    之後文章以中國股市1991年至2002年上海和深圳綜合指數每日收盤價原始數據為研究對象，在matlab程序實驗條件下，進行了兩地股市系統的r / s分析、系統相空間重構、混沌分析、分形分析；獲取了兩地股市系統的赫斯特指數（滬深股市赫斯特指數均大於0 . 5而小於1 ） 、非周期記憶循環周期（滬深股市都有明顯的記憶循環周期） 、最大李雅普諾夫指數（兩市都大於0 ）和吸引子的關聯維數（兩市都在2到3維之間） ；從而得出中國股市系統是低維分形的、弱混沌的（基於原始數據）結論。
  10. The flight up was successful and the spacecraft entered its orbit ten minutes after the launch. in the 21 - hour mission yang liwei orbited the earth 14 times, making a journey of about 600, 000 kilometers. shenzhou - 5 then landed safely on the amugulang prairie in the siziwangqi region of inner mongolia, only 4. 8 kilometers from the designated landing spot, significantly pointing to the advanced achievements of astronautics in china

    楊利偉在太空航行二十一小時，環繞地球運行十四周，飛行共六十萬公里，最後在內蒙古四子王旗阿木古朗草原安全著陸，與目標著陸點僅相距四點八公里，顯示中國航天科技的長足進步與卓越成就。
  11. The bias magnetic field of the bias coil driven by bias current and small signal test current, results in the induced signal of the control coil. the terminal voltage of the control coil is detected by the test circuit. then the signal containing the information of rotor displacement is obtained, from which we can get the dc voltage signal proportional to the rotor displacement through half - wave rectification circuit and low pass circuit. this dc signal is put into a pid controller to get the control signal of the rotor displacement

    偏置測試電路向偏置線圈輸入偏置電流和小信號測試電流，兩者產生的偏置磁場在控制線圈產生感應信號，檢測電路檢測控制線圈端電壓並提取含有轉子位移信息的電壓信號，該信號經半波整流電路和低通濾波電路后得到與轉子位移成正比例的直流信號，再由pid控制器轉換為轉子位移的控制信號，最後控制信號輸入功放電路產生控制電流，實現閉環控制。
  12. The error criterion is derived from rotation vector concept directly. in the coning motion environment, a class of rotation vector optimal algorithms are derived and evaluated with the rule of making sure of the minimum coning error. 3

    從旋轉矢量的概念出發，推導了演算法的精度準則，在典型的高動態環境? ?錐運動作為輸入條件下，以使錐誤差最小為原則，推導了旋轉矢量各階子樣演算法及其優化演算法，並與傳統的四元數演算法進行了比較； 3
  13. In chapter 3, we studied the effect of gaussian transverse profile for the driving and laser fields on lasing without population inversion ( lwi ) in a closed v - type system and an open v - type system. moreover, we discussed also the effect of the unsaturated gain coefficient, the cavity - damping rate, the ratio of the atomic injection rates and atomic exit rate on the corresponding systems. in chapter 4, we mainly discussed the effect of doppler broadening on the gain, dispersion and the frequency up - conversion of the open v - type lwi system and compared the differences and the same between the open system and the corresponding closed system

    發現： （ 1 ）在考慮doppler展寬的情況下，通過選取合適的實驗室條件（比如合適的原子環境溫度等）可得到合適doppler展寬值，從而使系統獲得最佳增益； （ 2 ）要想實現系統的頻率上轉換，同時又要獲得足夠強的無反轉激光增益，則系統頻率轉換比不能選取的太大； （ 3 ）對于開放系統，比較小的粒子注入速率比與退出速率對產生無反轉激光是有利碩士學位論文摘要的： （ 4 ）由於dopp1oy展寬的存在，當探測場與驅動場的傳播方向相反時，增益在探測場失諧的某一段區域產生振蕩，且振蕩的振幅、頻率失諧范圍的大小與dopper展寬的取值有關。
  14. Examples include : " monthly yearly electricity consumption in kwh " for operational statistics or an energy conservation programme ; " number of participants ", " number of training sessions ", and or " number of environmental topics covered " for an environmental training programme ; " number of types of environmentally - preferable products procured " for a green purchasing programme ; " number of incidents exceeding environmental license limits " for a compliance improvement programme

    例子：註明營運統計或節能計劃的每月每年耗電量千瓦小時環境培訓課程的參加者數目培訓課程數目及或講授的環境課題數目環保采購計劃中獲優先考慮采購的環保產品種類數目促進依法從規計劃中不符合環境牌照最低要求的個案數目
  15. The parameters estimation with the least square method is applied to the open speed system. the least square estimation with forgetting factor and the least square error self - tuning control are applied to the close speed system and controller parameters arc obtained from estimation parameters directly

    採用最小二乘參數估計演算法對某渦扇發動機低壓轉速進行開環辨識，採用帶遺忘因子的最小二乘估和直接獲得控制器參數的自校正控制對該系統進行閉環控制。
  16. The small central circle on a target

    靶心靶子上中間最小的圓環
  17. This work researched and discussed the modeling and optimization methods and their applications in chemical process. the main contributions of this work are as follow : 1 ) discussed the partial least square regression ( plsr ) and multi - cyclic subspace regression ( mcsr ), investigated radial basis function neural network ( rbfnn ), analysed genetic algorithm ( ga ) and its weakness

    本文正是對化工過程建模、優化及其應用的一種研究與探討，主要包括以下工作： 1 ）論述了偏最小二乘回歸方法（ plsr ）與多元的循環子空間回歸方法（ mcsr ） ，討論了徑向基函數神經網路（ rbfnn ） ，分析了遺傳演算法（ ga ）及其應用中的不足。
  18. In order to obtain an optimal estimate of the tilt angle and angle velocity, an indirect kalman filter configuration combining a rate gyroscope sensor and an accelerometer is implemented. because of the extreme nonlinearity of the two - wheeled self - balancing robot, application feasibility of nonlinear system control strategy based on linear approximation method, exact linearization and intelligent control have been investigated. according to robustness, balancing performance and environment adaptability, robust tracking control, linear quadratic regulator and fuzzy model reference learning control are implemented to the velocity controller

    針對具有強非線性的前進子系統，論證了基於近似線性化、精確線性化及智能控制的非線性系統控制策略的應用可行性，據此按照不同性能要求設計了三種前進速度控制器:漸近跟蹤魯棒調節器簡單精確，具有良好的干擾抑制能力;二次型最優跟蹤控制器，在耗能最小的條件下，大大提高系統的平衡能力;而基於動態聚焦學習的模糊模型參考學習控制則兼具平衡性能好、環境適應性強、精度高及魯棒性好的優點。
  19. This thesis can be divided into ten chapters, the ieee1451 networked smart sensor module is introduced at length, the development of network capable application processor based on dsp platform and a series of smart transducer modules are discussed in detail, the application layer communication methods of networked smart sensor and correction, compensation methods and correction engine are deep researched, the key technologies of support software for networked smart sensor are presented, at last, multi - distributed measurement & control system modules are built, practices show that the standard networked smart sensor developed are available and the ieee1451 standard is preponderant

    論文在標準校正模型基礎上對傳感器校正補償方法進行了研究，包括數據插值、最小二乘以及神經網路方法。在方法研究的基礎上基於matlab和vc + +環境開發了傳感器模型建立軟體，能夠生成ieee1451標準的校正電子數據表格。在研製的網路化智能傳感器基礎上，構建了多個基於以太網的分散式測控系統模型，並且開發了系列支撐演示軟體。
  20. This method can guarantee the solution matrix of sylvester equation to be inverse and the sum of the input gain norm and the observer gain norm is the minimum. for the linear systems with unknown parameters, we identify the parameters using hopfield network, then design the observers using the identified parameters, the exponential convergence of adaptive observer is also proved. for the linear time - varying systems, a new network to solve the time - varying sylvester equation is proposed, we analysis it ' s convergence and robustness, then, deign the linear time - varying observer using this network model, and we discuss the convergence of the observer and ruboustness to unknown match parameters

    同時保證了sylvester方程的解矩陣的可逆性和觀測器的增益矩陣與輸入矩陣范數的和最小；在設計線性時不變自適應觀測器時，首先利用系統的輸入、輸出數據設計一個hopfield網路參數估計器，進一步設計狀態觀測器，證明了參數估計器和狀態觀測器的指數收斂性；為了仍然從神經優化計算的角度設計線性時變系統的狀態觀測器，最後介紹了一種求解時變sylvester矩陣方程的神經網路模型，分析了它的收斂性和魯棒性，然後利用該網路設計時變狀態觀測器，進一步討論該觀測器的在系統存在未建模不確定和外部噪聲時的魯棒性；最後給出了一種基於分離性原理和hopfield網路觀測器的狀態反饋閉環系統的結構，分析了該閉環系統的特點；對于每一種設計方法都給出了相應的數值模擬例子來進一步表明所提方法的可行性和有效性。
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