最小有效數字 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zuìxiǎoyǒuxiàoshǔzì]
最小有效數字 英文
least significant digit （lsd）
  • 最 : 副詞（表示某種屬性超過所有同類的人或事物） most; best; worst; first; very; least; above all; -est
  • 小 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （體積、面積、數量、強度等不大） small; little; petty; minor 2 （年紀小的; 年幼的） youn...
  • 有 : 有副詞[書面語] （表示整數之外再加零數）: 30 有 5 thirty-five; 10 有 5年 fifteen years
  • 效 : Ⅰ名詞（效果; 功用） effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 （仿效） imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
  • 數 : 數副詞（屢次） frequently; repeatedly
  • 字 : Ⅰ名詞1 （文字） character; word 2 （字音） pronunciation 3 （字體） form of a written or printed ...
  • 有效 : effective; valid; efficacious
  • 數字 : 1. （表示數目的文字; 表示數目的符號） figure; digit; numeral; character; numeric character 2. （數量） quantity; amount
  1. The circulation function therapeutic instrument of brain based on direct digital synthesis ( dds ) technology uses the domestic newest scientific findings and others in foreign countries. adopting the dds technology directly, it produces the safe, valid treatment. through pasting heart electric electrode on body surface, it introduces electric current to cerebral fastigial nucleus ( fn ) without damage in order to improve the state of brain blood supply and nerve conducted and something of lacking proper care to lose the symptom of coordinating with a net, increase cerebral blood flow, reduce downright bad neuron figure, district of penumbra, lighten brain perinemotoma

    基於直接數字頻率合成技術的智能腦電治療儀應用國內國際上最新科研成果，採用直接數字頻率合成技術，實現安全、有效的治療，通過粘貼于體表的電極，無創引入小腦頂核，從而改善腦供血狀態和神經傳導失調失絡癥狀，增加大腦血流量，減少半影區壞死神經元數目，減輕腦水腫，最終達到改善腦循環功能的作用。
  2. Based on the classification of images, this paper gives out four digital image steganography techniques which have good conceal effect, including low - three - bits hiding strategy, odd - even of hypo - low bit hiding strategy, deviation of adjacent - field hiding strategy and self - adaptive deviation of adjacent - field hiding strategy. on digital watermarking aspect, this paper gives two blind watermarking strategies which have good conceal effect and high robustness, they are single - watermarking strategy based on minimal - value exchanging and multi - watermarking strategy which hides the same watermark copy on the different parts of an image

    在對圖像進行了分類的基礎上，本文給出了四個具有較好掩密效果的數字圖像隱寫策略，包括低三位隱藏策略、次低位奇偶策略、鄰域方差策略和自適應鄰域方差策略；在數字水印方面，提出兩個掩密效果好且魯棒性較高的數字圖像盲水印策略，分別為基於最小值交換法的單一水印策略和嵌入同一水印多個副本的多水印策略。
  3. This is an edit and it can be a useful way of minimizing errors ; for example, if a certain piece of input data must consist of a four character number, program edits can be used to reject erroneous entry of a five character number or four characters comprised of both numbers and letters

    編輯是將錯誤最小化的有效方法；例如，如果某塊輸入的數據必須包含4位字元數字，那麼程序編輯器就可用來拒絕錯誤的5位字元數字的輸入或包含數字和字母的4位字元的輸入。
  4. Under the horizontal earthquake action and wind force, aim at " the pure frame structure with rectangle columns ", " the pure frame structure with special - shaped columns ", " the frame - truss structure with special - shaped columns " and " frame - shear wall structure with special - shaped columns ", earthquake action analysis was done by the spacial finite element method through the changes structural parameter. analyzing systematically " structure vibration mode ", " vibration period ", " structure lateral rigidity ", " seismic action force ", " seismic response force ", " floor seismic shear force ", " lateral horizontal displacement of structure " and " members internal force ". results indicate : ( 1 ) based on equal area, the special - shaped columns replaced the rectangle columns, the structural lateral rigidity enlarges, the lateral displacement minishes obviously, the earthquake response increase slightly, the biggest increasing amount of frame columns axis - compress ratio is smaller than 0. 08. the whole aseismic performance of structure has improved ; ( 2 ) when the section ' s length and section ' s thickness ratio of special - shaped columns is smaller than 3. 6, the structure benefits to resist seismic action ; ( 3 ) the angle of horizontal seismic action with the whole coordinate is 0 degree, structure earthquake response is bigger, belonging to a control factor of structure aseismic design ; ( 4 ) the frame - truss structure with special - shaped columns and the " a " - brace has the biggest lateral rigidity ; ( 5 ) the frame - shear wall structure with special - shaped columns have bigger lateral rigidity and smaller displacement, members internal force enlarged just rightly, have much superiority of resisting seismic action ; ( 6 ) in the higher seismic fortification criterion region ( 8 degree of seismic fortification intensity ), aseismic disadvantageous building site ( iii type site ), adopting special - shaped columns structure system, should reduce possibly the building ' s self - weight in order to reduce the earthquake response ; ( 7 ) the response spectrum method of computing seismic response and the time - history analysis method have similar analysis result

    西安理工大學碩士學位論文在水平地震作用下，並考慮風荷載組合，分別對「矩形柱純框架結構」 、 「異型柱純框架結構」 、 「異型柱框一析架結構」及「異型柱框-剪結構」等四種結構體系，通過改變結構參數，運用空間有限元方法，進行地震作用計算。系統地分析研究「結構振型」 、 「振動周期」 、 「結構側向剛度」 、 「結構地震反應力」 、 「樓層地震剪力」 、 「結構側向位移」 、 「層間位移角」 ，以及「構件內力」 。結果表明:在等面積原則下，異型柱代換矩形柱后，結構剛度增大，側向位移明顯減小，地震反應力略有增加，框架柱軸壓比最大增幅小於8 % ，結構整體抗震性能有所提高;當異型柱肢長肢厚比小於等於3 . 6時，結構有利於抗震;水平地震作用力與整體坐標夾角為0度時，結構地震作用效應較大，屬結構設計的控制因素之一;異型柱框一析架結構採用「人」字斜撐，側向剛度大於「八」字斜撐和「人一八」字混合斜撐;異型柱框一剪結構側向剛度大、位移小，構件內力增大適中，是一種抗震性能優越的結構體系:在抗震設防烈度較高地區（ 8度）和抗震不利的建築場地（ m類場地） ，採用異型柱結構體系時，應盡可能減輕結構自重，降低地震作用力;分別採用「振型分解反應譜」法和「時程分析」法進行地震作用計算，兩種方法所得結果基本一致。
  5. It can also determine the fault spot and reason. this technology has been used in some technological fields and proved efficient. it has promoted the revolution of maintance system and the historial protection is replaced by preventive maintenance. with this technology, we can improve the reliability of machine and decrease the maintance fee. recently, reserch has pick up a fervent pace in the area of fault diagnosis of electrical machines. the paper simply analyzes the fault reason of electrical machines, stressly describes and explores the methods of condition monitoring and fault diagnosis such as partial discharge, stator current, rotating speed, vibration etc. fault prognosis is now include diagnostic feature, reason, spot. prodigious improvement in signal processing hardware and software has made this possible. primarily, these techniques depend on locating specific harmonic components of the fault. these harmonic components are usually diffirent for diffirent types of faults. automated tools such as fuzzy logic based system is also simply presented in the paper

    本文從絕緣結構的故障機理入手，以絕緣結構故障的典型特徵? ?局部放電為研究對象，重點討論局部放電的在線監測方法、適用場合併比較它們的優缺點；在分析籠型異步電機轉子斷條在線監測的定子電流監測方法后，根據其缺陷，本文探討了溫升不平衡法、希爾伯特變換數字濾波、小波包分析法的原理及優點；以電機軸承、氣隙偏心等故障為研究對象，通過對電機振動和轉速頻率的檢測，診斷電機的故障類型；本文的重點工作是將人工智慧技術中的模糊技術應用於電機的狀態監測和故障診斷中，力求使電機故障診斷更接近人工智慧化；最後，本文對電機狀態監測和故障診斷系統進行了硬體和軟體初步設計，為實現預測維修提供了有效的技術手段。
  6. The main work of the thesis is as follows : we design a novel omni - mirror more applicable in robocup, which is made up of an isomeric horizontal mirror and an isomeric vertical mirror and can make the resolution of the imaging of the objects near the robot on the field constant and make the distortion of the imaging of the objects far from the robot small in vertical direction ; we select a 1394 digital color camera and complete the development of its software program for data acquisition ; we design a image processing algorithm for the panoramic image, which can segment the image by color, extract the features of image fast and effectively and complete the recognization of target ; according the character of the imaging, we design a new fast hough transform algorithm for line detection, which can detect the white mark lines of the field realtimely, and then design a robot ’ s self - localization method based the mark lines, which only uses the information of omni - vision system ; finally we design a monte carlo localization method based on the information of omni - vision system and odometry, and present the localization results of two localization methods and analyze the experiment results and get the conclusions

    本論文的主要工作如下:設計了一種新的更適用於機器人足球賽的全向反射鏡面，該鏡面由水平等比鏡面和垂直等比鏡面組合而成，能夠使機器人近處一定范圍內水平場地上的物體成像解析度不變，遠處物體成像高度上變形較小;選擇了一款基於1394介面的數字攝像機，並完成其數據採集程序開發;針對全景圖像設計了圖像處理演算法，能夠快速有效的實現圖像顏色分割和圖像特徵提取，完成目標識別;根據全景圖像的成像特性，設計了一種新的用於直線檢測的快速hough變換演算法，能夠實時的提取出場地的白色標志線，並在此基礎上設計了完全利用全向視覺信息的基於標志線的機器人自定位方法;最後設計了一種基於全向視覺信息和里程計信息的montecarlo定位方法，給出兩種方法的定位結果，並分析實驗結果，給出結論。
  7. We raised a new model that we disassemble the character into several parts, which could be recognized by computer topologically based on the high - frequency wavelet coefficients vector, disregarding the traditional extraction method that used the statistical or structural feature based on the individual pixel in the 2 - dim plane of character. moreover, the concept of multi - dim cognizing feature model was put forward by encoding the character, according to its " location and run - length information. the information confusion and redundancy could be largely eliminated, as leaded to the improving of the preciseness when recognizing the character

    克服以往結構、統計方法在字元特徵提取中無法剔除噪聲、偏移等冗餘信息的不足，以認知的新思路分析圖像，給出基於小波子圖的筆劃定義，給出一種注重反映字元部分最為重要的筆劃的類型、數量、遊程、位置特徵，改進了基於字元二維圖像的統計與結構特徵提取方法因變形，畸變造成信息混淆和冗餘；給出了提取多屬性字元認知特徵的方法和識別機制，實驗表明，該方法能有效的識別字元； 3
  8. If the year without the century is less than 10, the year is displayed with no leading zero

    顯示秒的小數部分的最高有效數字。如果該數字為零，則不顯示任何內容。
  9. Simulation results show that the controller is able to accurately control the plant. adaptive inverse control structure for linear systems is applied for aeroengine control systems

    以非最小相位的線性系統為例，進行了自適應逆控制的數字模擬，結果表明該方法的有效性。
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