最後封閉 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zuìhòufēngbì]
最後封閉
英文
final closure-
Finally, the convexity - concavity of the closed curve is detected. in the end, choi ' s pair - wise offset of polygon algorithm is improv ed based on the proposed curve intersection algorithm
文章最後完善了choi多邊形等距偏移演算法，並把本文提出的封閉曲線求交方法應用其中，用於自交點的確定。The first one : fitting together ultimate values of every dimensions in one dimension - chain one by one, educing many equations by itself, calculating results, and comparing these results of close dimension to find maximal and minimal values. the second one : projecting all dimensions on two preestablished axis, then providing the solutions to analyze whether every projected dimensions is increscent or decreasing, and synthesize the effect of every projected dimensions to close dimension, educing many equations by itself, at last calculating the result of close dimension. the third one : according to monte carlo analysis, getting every dimensions " values from every dimensions " tolerances at random time after time, simulating the actual circumstances of mass production using these dimensions, and calculating reasonable results of close dimension economically
鑒于這類系統在各大中小型企業的廣泛應用與相對滯后的研究水平，本文提出了三種新的能切實地解決目前尺寸鏈計算機輔助分析解算中存在的各種難題的設計方案，第一種方案將尺寸鏈中各組成環能取的極值組合起來，自動列方程組，求解每個組合情況下的封閉環尺寸，最後比較這些結果，得出封閉環的最大最小值；第二種方案將尺寸鏈各組成環向預先設定好的兩個方向投影，之後再分析各尺寸環投影分量的增減性，並且提供了組成環兩個方向上的投影分量增減性不一的復雜情況下的解決辦法，綜合組成環各投影分量的增減性，然後自動列出方程組，最後根據各組成環的投影分量以及所列的方程組來確定尺寸鏈封閉環的尺寸；第三種方案以蒙特卡洛法為原理，在尺寸鏈各組成環的取值范圍內使用計算機產生大量隨機數，模擬實際大批量生產中的零件尺寸分佈情況，以更經濟更合理的方式分析、計算封閉環尺寸。Such research can lead to a new flight procedure design methodology, which copes with these problems and makes strong economical senses. under the guidance of aviation safety, efficiency, regularity and economy, this thesis applies the principle of the instrument flight procedure, firstly, to research the current vor / dme instrument flight procedure, namely the vor / dme instrument flight procedure ( vor / dmf. ifp ), its holding procedures, departure routes, arrival routes, and approach procedures, cor the terminal airspace
本文在安全、效率、正常和經濟的原則下，運用儀表飛行程序設計的思想和原則，首先對在vor / dme導航臺上建立儀表進場航線、等待程序、儀表進近程序和儀表離場航線等機場空域內的飛行程序的設計方法進行了研究，總結出不同位置的vor / dme儀表飛行程序的布局形式、適用情況及其優缺點，並首次提出了以vor / dme為基準的封閉圓弧進近程序；其次，研究了基於vor / dme導航臺的區域導航飛行程序的設計方法；最後，研究了在現有的vor / dme儀表飛行程序上建立區域導航飛行程序的設計方法。The thermal visualizations of jet impingement cooling with single or double row holes inside semi - enclosed channel are measured by using infrared camera and then the impingement cooling heat transfer coefficients are deduced. the effects of flow and geometry parameters on convective heat coefficients are obtained. the results show that : for a single row normal impingement, the impingement cooling effectiveness is enhanced with the increase of impinging reynolds number or the decrease of hole space to diameter ratio, and the best effectiveness is achieved under the jet - to - surface spacing equals to 2 ; when the jet is oblique to the confined wall, the cooling effectiveness is weaken especially under the jet - to - surface spacing ratio is greater than 2 ; for double rows normal impingement cooling, the cooling effectiveness of rear row jet is weaker than the front row under lower impinging reynolds number or bigger jet - to - surface spacing
對于單排垂直射流，沖擊冷卻效果隨射流雷諾數的增加、孔間距與直徑比的減小而得到提高，沖擊間距比為2時換熱效果最好;沖擊孔中心線向通道封閉一側傾斜后，射流沖擊冷卻的范圍變窄，當沖擊間距比大於2時駐點區的對流換熱能力明顯降低;對于雙排沖擊射流，孔排間距與直徑比的增加使沖擊冷卻范圍變大，但在兩排孔之間區域的對流換熱系數有所下降;在較小的沖擊射流雷諾數和較大的沖擊間距比下，後排射流的沖擊換熱效果要遜於前排射流。In the second section of chapter 2, the fact that the essential interest rates of all nodes differ from each other is discussed, a non - homogeneous differential equation model of interest rate - amount of circulating fund is established, and it is proved that the sum of the weighted interest rates of each node in the financial network still remains a constant and that the difference of the instant interest rates between two nodes will finally approach the difference between their basic interest rates. in the third section of chapter 2, the differential equation model of interest rate - amount of circulating fund in an open system is studied, the laws of changes of interest rate are taken into account when fund is injected into or withdrawn from the node or when fund is injected into the network or withdrawn from the network, and the stability of equilibrium solution is proved based upon lyapunov stability theory. in the last, the equation model of interest rate - amount of circulating fund in the financial network with time delay is studied, and a necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of periodic solution is obtained to the interest rate - amount of circulating fund equation with delay
本文第二章首先建立了封閉系統的利率?流通量微分方程模型，證明了各結點利率加權和為常數即金融市場利率均衡原理，以及各結點利率極限為整個網路平均利率；其次在各結點基本利率不相同的情況下，建立了非齊次利率?流通量微分方程模型，證明了金融網路各結點利率加權和仍是一個常數，並證明了各結點兩兩之間的即時利率之差最終將穩定地趨于其基本利率差；此外，還研究了開放金融網路利率?流通量方程模型，考慮了結點自身追加資金和提走資金的情形以及網路外部注入資金和向外部轉移資金情形下的利率變化規律，用lyapunov穩定性理論證明了模型均衡解的穩定性；最後，還研究了具有時滯的金融網路利率?流通量方程模型，並給出了具有時滯金融網路的利率流通量方程具有周期解的充要條件。According to those analysis and the background of geological evolution of basin, the kind of hydrodynamics was regarded as compaction before y3 and then as compaction - osmosis after y3. futhermore, the key time of oil and gas reservoir formation was summarized, it is furthermore, the main cause of high pressure formation was believed that the compaction was not enough in paleogeothermal gradient, meanwhile, analyzing the cause of the low pressure nowadays, it was the uplift and erosion of stratum or pressure divulgence because of seal and so on
另外，還確定油氣成藏的關鍵時期為伊敏組沉積末。再者，認為欠壓實是最大埋深狀態下，超壓形成的主要原因，同時分析了形成現今負（低）壓的原因，其原因為地層抬升剝蝕、壓力因封閉層的泄漏等。最後，恢復出各主要目的層的古流體勢的演化歷史，從伊敏組末至現今，油勢分佈特徵具有較好的繼承性。Egyptian and hamas forces sealed off the border between gaza and egypt that day
埃及軍隊當天封閉了拉法口岸埃及與加沙邊界的最後一段缺口。Then the thermal visualizations of jet impingement cooling with single or double row holes inside semi - enclosed ribbed channel are measured by using infrared camera and the effects of flow and geometry parameters on convective heat coefficients are obtained. the results show that : the impingement cooling effectiveness of ribbed surface is affected greatly by the jet - to - surface spacing, and the best effectiveness is achieved under the jet - to - surface spacing equals to 1. the correlation formulas of impingement heat transfer characteristics to the parameters are finally concluded and in good agree with the experiment data
最後，對單排、雙排沖擊孔試驗板在半封閉通道展開了流量系數的研究，在變化各種幾何因素及流動因素的情況下由實驗得出了沖擊孔流量系數值，討論並分析了各種因素對流量系數的影響程度，建立了沖擊孔流量系數的準則關系式，與實驗結果對比表明:該準則關系式與實驗實測數據吻合較好，精度較高，有較高的工程應用價值。So this paper tries to solve these problems through the following work : first, we select some index to valuate the close - end funds, including income, stability, risk in falling, stocks selecting ability and tuning ability, based on overseas funds valuation methods and domestic market condition ; second, we analyze the stability of all index and form two styles index, which are f and other bad stability index ; then, we form the valuation system, including two - layers index, which are p and factor score ; last, we use this system to analyze the close - end funds which came into existence before 2000 and get the final comparative result. the main intention of this paper is to create the system of valuating close - end funds in our country, which is comprehensive and objective. in my valuation system involving the period from 2000 to 2003, the funds as a whole performs inferior to the stock index
首先，對國外理論界經典成型的、以及前沿的基金評價指標和評價方法進行了詳細的分析，並結合我國的基金市場狀況，選取了可以衡量基金收益、穩定性、下跌風險、股票選擇能力、時機選擇能力等量化指標；其次，根據我國基金分析的需要，採用了諸如基金交易價格、換手率等二級市場表現指標；然後，對這些指標進行了時間延續性分析，檢測這些指標在運用到我國基金市場時能否有效預測基金未來表現，從而形成了兩類指標：時間延續性很好的s _ p和時間延續性不好的其它所有指標；再次，在以上工作的基礎上形成了由兩個層面的指標構成的我國證券投資基金評價體系： s _ p和因子分析中綜合因子得分值；最後，選取了我國2000年1月1日前成立的23隻封閉式基金作為樣本，並同時採用上證a股與深成a股兩個基準組合進行了3年樣本期的實證分析，得出了最終的比較性評價結果。And if it be contended that such research is so supported because in the past it has yielded eventual applications, one can counter with, for example, the music of anton webern, which during the composer s lifetime was regarded ( to the very limited extent that it was regarded at all ) as the ultimate in hermetic, specialized, and idiosyncratic composition ; today, some dozen years after the composer s death, his complete works have been recorded by a major record company, primarily - i suspect - as a result of the enormous influence this music has had on the postwar, nonpopular, musical world
若或爭論說，要支持這樣的研究，乃因過去以來，研究總能產生應用;就可以，譬如antonwebern ，來答辯:該作家的音樂，在生前被視為， （若在最苛求的范疇，算他有被視到的話） ，澈底地封閉，與眾不同，特異體質;今天，在該作家死後數十年，他所有的作品已被某大唱片公司所錄音，主要因為-我猜-是他的音樂對戰后，非通俗音樂世界，巨大的影響Finally, it is noted that the reform of property right could not conducted separately. instead, traditional viewpoints should be altered and related reform on other fields should be followed
最後，著重強調了國有商業銀行的產權改制不可能封閉孤立地進行，必須進一步解放思想，改變觀念，並注意與我國正在開展的其他體制改革的協調和配套。Finally, the reprocessing that occurs in a closed fuel cycle produces plutonium that can be diverted for use in nuclear weapons
最後，封閉式燃料循環中的再製作過程會產生鈽，而鈽可能會被用於核子武器。For example, the administratively monopolized access regulation that caused the upper section ( railway network operation ) and lower section ( the transportation businesses ) integrated ; the relatively closed investment mechanism that at first mainly depended on government allocation, then mainly relied on railway ' s building fund ; the price regulation that controls the right of price setting strictly and keeps a low price level for a long time ; the income distribution regulation that with its income and expense carried out in two separate ways ; finally, the regulation framework that with the roles wrongly arranged and with inadequate supervision and lagged legislation
由此可以看出，我國鐵路規制體制的計劃經濟痕跡非常明顯：在進入上，實行「上下一體」的行政性壟斷；在投資上，實行先以國家為主而後以鐵路建設基金為主的相對封閉的投資體制；在運價上，國家嚴格控制定價權，並長期以來保持低價位；在收益分配上，實行收支兩條線的清算制度；最後，在規制的組織架構方面，不僅角色錯位，而且缺乏監督，立法滯后。Finally, in the ends words, aimming to the influence to the guest roll conveyance of dalian port after the superhighway between shenyang and dalian occluded, i discussed the reply measure
最後，在本文結束語中對沈大高速公路全線封閉后，對大連港滾裝運輸所產生的影響，以及應對措施作了進一步的探討。Finally, it calculates the clectrodynamic forces of the continuous enclosure type isolated - phase bus and analyzes the force effect
最後，對所設計的全連離相封閉母線進行了電動力的計算及校核。Researches were made in this paper, they are the jurisprudence research on the condition of ships " registration and the meaning of " genuine link " between ships and their state ; the comparative research on close - registry regime, open - registry regime and the second - registry regime, including off - shore ship registry, international ship registry and parallel registry ; the comparative research on the influence on world shipping from these registry regimes ; the analysis on the main problems of the ships " registry regime in china and the main measures to adopt to promoting chinese ship - registry regime at angle of jurisprudence and shipping policy
本文採用法理分析的方法對船舶國籍、船舶登記條件和「真正聯系」的含義進行分析研究，用比較分析的方法討論封閉登記制度、開放登記制度和第二船舶登記制度的特點及其對世界航運的影響；比較借鑒美國、日本、歐洲諸國發展本國商船隊和完善船舶登記制度的先進經驗；最後，從法理和海運政策的角度探討我國船舶登記制度的不足和完善措施。First, the author confirms that there is not significant relation between fund return and size as well as investment style by examining the data of closed - end funds. it is also proved that the evaluation method is feasible by evaluating the closed - end funds and open - end funds in china respectively. the author compares risk - return character between closed - end funds and open - end funds and the results show open - end funds " performance is not better than that of closed - end funds according to their risk - return character
首先用封閉式基金的數據驗證了基金的收益與基金規模、投資風格並無顯著關系，因此本文暫時不分規模、風格進行評價；然後用本文建立的評價系統分別評價開放式基金和封閉式基金，證明方法是切實可行的；最後就開放式基金和封閉式基金的風險收益特徵進行了比較，結果顯示開放式基金並不優于封閉式基金。Mi5 operatives suspect that al - qa ' eda sympathisers intended to produce a nerve agent - probably sarin - and release it in a confined space, such as a tube carriage, to maximise the number of casualties
英國軍情5處懷疑， 「基地」恐怖組織追隨者試圖製造出一種神經性制劑，可能是沙林，然後把它在一個封閉空間，比如地鐵列車車廂釋放，以使傷亡人數最大化。According to a real ac vf asynchronous dynomometer system, first step, the paper deducts the mathematic model of the system, and analyzes the system stability on the basis of the ? irst method ? of lyapunov stability, then draws the eigenvalues of the system under the situation of the variation of different parameters, and results in finding the changing regularity of the system stability caused by varitation of variant system parameter ; secondly, sets up a system simulation model in terms of a real power feedback ac vf asynchronous dynomometer system, and emulates different running states of the system, not only analyzes methods of adjusting parameters to improve the working performance in the field of weak flux of the system, but also proves the effectiveness of the methods via simulation ; at last, compares the simulation results of the model with the experiment results of the real system, and show the nearly correctness of simulation system, and also confirms the practical usage of the simulation system as an effectively assistant tool in the process of developing and design a real dynomometer system
首先根據實際系統工作原理推導出系統的數學模型，在系統數學模型的基礎上依據李雅普諾夫穩定性判別第一法進行了系統穩定性分析，繪制了系統不同參數變化時的系統特徵值變化圖，從而得到系統部分參數變化對系統穩定性的影響規律，為實際系統的參數設計提供了參考；然後又以系統數學模型為基礎，依據實際的電封閉交流變頻異步測功機系統建立系統模擬模型，模擬不同工況下系統運行情況，分析了改善弱磁區系統性能的某些系統參數調節方法，通過模擬證明了此類方法的有效性；最後將系統模型與實際系統的實驗結果進行了比較，驗證了模擬系統模型的基本正確性，也肯定了這一模擬系統在實際測功機系統設計中作為輔助工具的實用性。Using tick - by - tick trade and quote data around the onset of reduction in minimum tick size of shanghai closed - end funds, we examine the impact of the reduction in minimum tick size on market quality
本文利用上海封閉式基金最小報價單位「分改厘」之前與之後的分筆交易數據，考查了最小報價單位的減小對上海封閉式基金市場質量的影響。分享友人