有側移框架 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yǒuzhāiyíkuàngjià]
有側移框架
英文
frame with sidesway- 有 : 有副詞[書面語] (表示整數之外再加零數): 30 有 5 thirty-five; 10 有 5年 fifteen years
- 側 : 側形容詞[方言] (傾斜; 不正) slant; sloping
- 移 : Ⅰ動詞1. (移動) move; remove; shift 2. (改變; 變動) change; alter Ⅱ名詞(姓氏) a surname
- 框 : 框名詞(框架; 框子) frame; case
- 架 : Ⅰ名詞1 (用來放置東西或支撐物體等的東西; 架子) frame; rack; shelf; stand 2 (毆打; 爭吵) fight;...
- 框架 : [建築] frame; framing; shell frame; skeleton frame; frame mount; trellis; sash; pigsty(e); rack...
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In order to study how the floor stiffnesses influence on the mega steel - frame structures, the results of mode 1 and mode 4 of example 1, and those of mode 2 and mode 3 of three examples are compared. some conclusions are obtained as follows : compared with beams and columns of the common steel - frame structures, the cross - sectional dimension of mega beams and mega columns in the main - frames of mega steel - frame structures are very large. because the mega structure system has great lateral stiffness and entirety work behavior, whether or not considering the floor stiffness has less influence on the entirety responses of the mega steel - frame structures and on the displacement and internal forces of columns of the mainframe, but larger influence on the response of columns of hypo - frame
通過對算例1方案1和方案4及算例1 - 3方案2和方案3結構周期、位移和內力反應的比較,研究了樓板剛度對巨型鋼框架結構反應的影響,得到如下結論:與普通鋼框架的梁、柱相比,巨型鋼框架中主框架的巨型梁、巨型柱截面尺寸要大得多,並且由它們組成的這種超常規的大型結構具有巨大的抗側剛度和整體工作性能,因此,在地震作用下,考慮樓板剛度與否對巨型鋼框架結構整體反應影響不大,對主框架柱位移和內力反應影響也不大,但對次框架位移和內力反應的影響相對較大。With the diaphragms assumed rigid in their own planes, all the frames sway by the same amount at a given floor level.
假設各樓板在它們自身平面內為剛性者,在每一給定樓板水平面處所有的框架產生相同的側移。Research the hinged column from same end moments and different end moments. research the frame column from no sway frame column and sway frame column. the paper use model of variety of stiffness divided into five parts, and consider into all sorts of factors
從等偏心距鉸支柱和不等偏心距鉸支柱兩方面分析鉸支柱,框架柱則分成無側移框架柱和有側移框架柱兩種形式進行分析。Frame - bracing structure is a kind of dual - system, among which the bracing system may be shear wall, reinforced concrete core, vertical truss, etc. in current design codes for steel structures, multi - story steel frames are divided into two types, sway and non - sway frames
支撐體系可以是剪力墻、筒體或支撐桁架體系。國家現行的鋼結構設計標準在計算框架結構的穩定性時將框架結構分為有側移和無側移兩類,分別確定其計算長度。Effective length factor of columns in sway and semi - rigid composite frames
有側移半剛性連接組合框架柱的有效長度系數The philosophy and methodology of performance - based seismic design ( pbsd ) has been an extensive topic discussed by earthquake engineering experts at home and abroad. in this paper, research work on displacement - based seismic design ( dbsd ) at home and abroad are systematically collected and analyzed. based on the available references of seismic behavior of frame - wall buildings, the method of dbsd of reinforced concrete frame - wall buildings is primarily put forward by taking into account the fault of methods of seismic design in current code. the main contents are as follows : the actual stiffness of frames and seismic walls at different deformation stages are determined from experimental data, and the results are adopted in the dbsd method
本文對國內外基於位移的抗震設計研究成果進行了較系統的綜述與分析,在已有框架-剪力墻結構抗震性能研究的基礎上,針對現行抗震設計方法的不足,提出了鋼筋混凝土框架-剪力墻結構直接基於位移的抗震設計方法,並對其進行了一些研究和探索,主要內容如下:對國內外框架和剪力墻的模型試驗數據進行分析,量化了剛度退化系數與層間側移角之間的關系,並將其結果引入框架-剪力墻結構直接基於位移的抗震設計方法中。Under the horizontal earthquake action and wind force, aim at " the pure frame structure with rectangle columns ", " the pure frame structure with special - shaped columns ", " the frame - truss structure with special - shaped columns " and " frame - shear wall structure with special - shaped columns ", earthquake action analysis was done by the spacial finite element method through the changes structural parameter. analyzing systematically " structure vibration mode ", " vibration period ", " structure lateral rigidity ", " seismic action force ", " seismic response force ", " floor seismic shear force ", " lateral horizontal displacement of structure " and " members internal force ". results indicate : ( 1 ) based on equal area, the special - shaped columns replaced the rectangle columns, the structural lateral rigidity enlarges, the lateral displacement minishes obviously, the earthquake response increase slightly, the biggest increasing amount of frame columns axis - compress ratio is smaller than 0. 08. the whole aseismic performance of structure has improved ; ( 2 ) when the section ' s length and section ' s thickness ratio of special - shaped columns is smaller than 3. 6, the structure benefits to resist seismic action ; ( 3 ) the angle of horizontal seismic action with the whole coordinate is 0 degree, structure earthquake response is bigger, belonging to a control factor of structure aseismic design ; ( 4 ) the frame - truss structure with special - shaped columns and the " a " - brace has the biggest lateral rigidity ; ( 5 ) the frame - shear wall structure with special - shaped columns have bigger lateral rigidity and smaller displacement, members internal force enlarged just rightly, have much superiority of resisting seismic action ; ( 6 ) in the higher seismic fortification criterion region ( 8 degree of seismic fortification intensity ), aseismic disadvantageous building site ( iii type site ), adopting special - shaped columns structure system, should reduce possibly the building ' s self - weight in order to reduce the earthquake response ; ( 7 ) the response spectrum method of computing seismic response and the time - history analysis method have similar analysis result
西安理工大學碩士學位論文在水平地震作用下,並考慮風荷載組合,分別對「矩形柱純框架結構」 、 「異型柱純框架結構」 、 「異型柱框一析架結構」及「異型柱框-剪結構」等四種結構體系,通過改變結構參數,運用空間有限元方法,進行地震作用計算。系統地分析研究「結構振型」 、 「振動周期」 、 「結構側向剛度」 、 「結構地震反應力」 、 「樓層地震剪力」 、 「結構側向位移」 、 「層間位移角」 ,以及「構件內力」 。結果表明:在等面積原則下,異型柱代換矩形柱后,結構剛度增大,側向位移明顯減小,地震反應力略有增加,框架柱軸壓比最大增幅小於8 % ,結構整體抗震性能有所提高;當異型柱肢長肢厚比小於等於3 . 6時,結構有利於抗震;水平地震作用力與整體坐標夾角為0度時,結構地震作用效應較大,屬結構設計的控制因素之一;異型柱框一析架結構採用「人」字斜撐,側向剛度大於「八」字斜撐和「人一八」字混合斜撐;異型柱框一剪結構側向剛度大、位移小,構件內力增大適中,是一種抗震性能優越的結構體系:在抗震設防烈度較高地區( 8度)和抗震不利的建築場地( m類場地) ,採用異型柱結構體系時,應盡可能減輕結構自重,降低地震作用力;分別採用「振型分解反應譜」法和「時程分析」法進行地震作用計算,兩種方法所得結果基本一致。Frame with sidesway
有側移框架12C ompared the results of structural period, displacement and internal forces of mode 1 with mode 3, we can know that the hypo - frame can increase the lateral stiffness of the mega steel - frame structures, decrease lateral - deformation of the structures, especially decrease the maximum inter - storey displacement obviously, and get the internal forces and deformation of the whole structure more uniform. from the analysis results, it can be found that the maximum axial force gets less with hypo - frame than without it, and the maximum shear force and bending moment get more with hypo - frame than without it. thus it can be seen that the mainframe can be an independent structure system by itself, but the cooperation of main and hypo frame should be considered for conducting the entire analysis and design, otherwise the mega structure can be unsafe, in addition, from the comparing analysis, it can be found that the shear force and bending moment of inside - row columns are increased much more than those of outside - row ones in a mega column
通過3個算例方案1和方案3結構周期、位移和內力反應的比較分析可知,次框架可以進一步增加巨型鋼框架結構的抗側剛度,減少結構側向變形,特別是明顯減少了結構最大層間位移,使整個結構的內力與變形分佈更為均勻;次框架的加入使主框架柱最大軸力較無次框架情況減少,而主框架柱的最大剪力和彎矩較無次框架情況都有所增加,由此可知,雖然主框架本身可以成為獨立的結構體系,但在分析設計時,還應該考慮主、次框架協同工作,進行整體分析、整體設計,否則結構會偏於不安全。In this paper, load carrying mechanism, lateral displacement, and design and calculation procedure of lightweight frame structure of multi - ribbed wall panel are studied with chief achievements as follows : based on the test, which a ten - story building model of lightweight frame structure of multi - ribbed wall panel with ratio 1 : 3 is studied though the pseudo - dynamic test, the wall is considered as a plane compound substructure, and space frame - plane compound substructure computational finite element model is given
本文就密肋壁板輕框結構在彈性階段的受力機理、設計計算方法及側移進行了探討。主要完成下列工作:在10層密肋壁板輕框結構1 / 3比例房屋模型擬動力試驗研究的基礎上,將墻板視為平面復合子結構,建立空間框架? ?平面復合子結構有限元分析模型,對1 / 3比例房屋試驗模型進行數值分析。Second - order elastic analysis of sway frames
有側移框架二階效應的彈性分析Code for design of steel structure gb50017 - 2003, the being employed code in china, has codified the basic theory about second - order analysis, but there is no criteria about second - order drift, and the drift limits in the code can be only used in first - order lateral displacements analysis. therefore, it is urgently that researches are needed on second - order drift analysis and on how to establish the new limits for second - order drift. it ’ s a practical problem that researching how to establish second - order drift limits, and some conditions relative practical engineering are required to be taken into account
我國現行規范《鋼結構設計規范》 ( gb50017 - 2003 )已經將二階分析的原理列入其中,但規范中尚未涉及二階側移計算的有關內容,規范中規定的側移限值也僅限於對一階側移的約束,這就迫切需要對二階側移計算方法進行研究,以及確立考慮二階效應后鋼框架結構的側移限值。When the lateral stiffness of a bracing system is equal to or greater than five times that of the frame itself, the frame is regarded as a non - sway type, otherwise the frame is classified as a sway type, even if a bracing system is present in the whole structure
區分準則是支撐體系的抗側剛度等於或大於框架本身抗側剛度的5倍時,框架看成是無側移框架。而對于框架無支撐或支撐剛度沒有達到5倍框架抗側剛度的情況,框架歸入有側移框架一類。We get the conclusion meanwhile, after considering the second order effect, the horizontal deflection of the frame becomes larger ; and affections of second order effect should be considered on the multi - storey and high build ing frame
結果還說明,考慮二階效應后,框架的水平側移增大,而對于多、高層框架,有必要考慮二階效應的影響。分享友人