3 the comparison of mitochondrial genomes and phylogentic relationships of amphibian there still is a lack of consensus regarding living amphibian phylogenetic relationships. the most widely accepted hypothesis, based on morphological data, supports the monophyletic origin in the late paleozoic ( 300 mya ) of the three living orders in the class amphibia and a sister - group relationship between caudata and anura ( the batrachia hypothesis ) to the exclusion of the gymnophiona
3兩棲類動物的線粒體基因組結構比較和系統發生關系現存兩棲類的三個目的系統發生關系仍然沒
有統一意見，最廣泛被接受的假說，是建立在形態學證據基礎上，支持現生的兩棲類三個目在古生代後期（ 300mya ）單系起源，並且無
尾類和
有尾類為姐妹群關系（蛙類假說） 。
To give my story coherence i should describe the progress of their tragic union.
為了把我的故事說得
有頭
有尾，我應該描寫一下他們這一悲劇性的結合是如何發展的。
It was an inconsistent and ubiquitous fiend too, for, while it was making the whole night behind him dreadful, he darted out into the roadway to avoid dark alleys, fearful of its coming hopping out of them like a dropsical boy s kite without tail and wings
那玩藝兒還是個縹緲不定無所不在的幽靈，弄得它背後的整個黑夜都很恐怖。為了迴避黑暗的衚衕，他竄上了大路，害怕那東西會像得了水腫病的沒
有尾巴沒
有翅膀的風箏似的從衚衕里蹦出來。
The measurements used are fork length, head length, upper jaw length, snout length, length of dorsal fin base and anal fin base and the distances from the tip of snout to insertion of dorsal fin, to pectoral fin, to ventral fin and to hard margin of preopercle
此所用於分析之外部非體節形質計
有：
尾叉長、頭長、上顎長、吻長、眼徑、背鰭基底長、臀鰭基底長以及吻端到前鰓蓋骨后綠、背鰭起點、腹鰭起點、臀鰭起點等11個形質。
In this paper, the geographical distribution and quantitative of 37 species of the urodeles are introduced. and then, the research direction and current studies of this field are analysed
摘要本文從地理分佈特徵和數量方面介紹了我國現存的37種（亞種）
有尾類動物，並分析了目前我國
有尾類的研究方向和研究現狀。
Meanwhile, the study also shows that the diversity of studied cave animals is inversely proportional to human population density and water quality ; and bio - diversity, to some extent, is proportional to soil fertility and amount of chemical fertilizer, but inversely when excessive ; the correlativity between bio - diversity and vegetation cover rate is not obvious, when ground vegetation is strongly interfered by human being ; the amount of diestrammena marmorata is proportional to the d iversity of plant, and inversely proportional to soil fertility, and in a way, to water quality ; and the correlativity between community and water quality and soil fertility, and between water quality and the amount of mosquito and fly, is not as good as expected. the author points out that diestrammena marmorata, bat, mosquito, fly, oreolalaxrhohostig metus ( or cudata ), and fish can be chosen as in
同時，研究還表明：調查洞穴的物種多樣性與人口密度、水質成負相關；在一定范圍內，物種多樣性與化肥施用量、土壤肥力成正相關，超過一定的值則成負相關;在人類對地表植被的高強度作用下，物種多樣性與植被覆蓋率的相關性不明顯;蚊蠅數量與土壤肥力基本上呈正相關;斑灶馬數量與植物種數呈正相關，斑灶馬數量與在一定水質范圍內與水質呈負相關，與土壤肥力呈負相關;群落數與水質和土壤肥力、蚊蠅數量與水質都不能表現較好的相關性;研究認為，可以選擇斑灶馬、蝙蝠、蚊蠅、紅點囊蟾（或
有尾類） 、魚類等作為指示動物對洞穴環境進行監測。
This is because oracle stores the column value as " a " padding " a ", with trailing spaces, to the fixed field length of 3, which oracle does not treat as a match for the parameter value of " a " in the case of a
這是因為oracle將該列值存儲為「 a 」 （在「 a 」後面附加
有尾隨空格，以達到固定的欄位長度3 ） ，這樣，當oracle進行固定長度的欄位的
See matters through from beginning to end. treat others with kindness and justice
做事要
有頭
有尾，全始全終；做人要
有情
有義，全心全意。
The chicken must be presented with a head, tail and feet to symbolize completeness
雞必須連同頭
尾爪一起奉上，象徵
有頭
有尾幸福美滿。
" very well ; i prefer complete histories ; but tell me how you made his acquaintance
「好極了。我愛聽
有頭
有尾的故事。但先告訴我你們怎麼認識他的？
A bamboo pole with roots and leaves should be attached to the car with a radish hanging on the end, which symbolizes completeness
禮車上方懸綁一棵由根至葉的竹子，根上掛著蘿卜，以示
有頭
有尾。
For me it wasn ' t even that i minded people seeing a darker side to me, but i think i had a sense that what we ' d recorded was the beginning of a story but it didn ' t really have an ending
對於我來說，並不僅僅是因為我很介意被別人看到陰暗面，而是我
有種感覺就是我們記錄下的東西更像是一個故事的開頭，而不是
有頭
有尾的東西。
The content diversity that studies a result, form is agile, have a point of view, have stuff, completely, administrative levels clear, structure is whole, the most important is to have a point of view here, have namely " result ", should " result " well and truly expression comes out
學習心得的內容多樣、形式靈活，
有觀點、
有材料、
有頭
有尾、層次清楚、結構完整，這里最重要的是
有觀點，也就是
有「心得」 ，要把「心得」準確地表達出來。
Elgun : they. . they had horns, and scales
它們… …他們
有角，還
有尾巴。
Sittin ' alone in a dump on your tailless butt
用你沒
有尾巴的屁股坐在垃圾堆上
Sittin ' alone in a dump on your tailless butt.
用你沒
有尾巴的屁股坐在垃圾堆上. .
It is one of the few tailless mammals besides the apes and man
它是除了猿猴和人類以外，少數沒
有尾巴的哺乳動物之一。
Studies on even driven simulation algorithms
我國現存
有尾類及研究現狀分析
Place celery leaf and prawn with tail at the edge of glass. sprinkle ground black pepper on top
西芹葉和有尾蝦放在杯邊，最後撒上黑胡椒碎。
