有效堿度 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yǒuxiàojiǎn]
有效堿度 英文
effective alkalinity
  • : 有副詞[書面語] (表示整數之外再加零數): 30 有 5 thirty-five; 10 有 5年 fifteen years
  • : Ⅰ名詞(效果; 功用) effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 (仿效) imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
  • : 名詞1. (含氫氧根的化合物的統稱) alkali2. (碳酸鈉) soda
  • : 度動詞[書面語] (推測; 估計) surmise; estimate
  • 有效 : effective; valid; efficacious
  1. They are jinfo mountain in nanchuan county ( natural protection section ), wuling mountain in qianjiang county ( national emphases forest demonstration county which forest cover rate is beyond 50 % ) and zhongliang mountain in beibei county ( artificial destruction is very grave ). some main land use patterns i. e. woodland, garden, infield, abandon infield, shrub and grassplot are selected in those three sample sites. four aspects on soil fertility index of karst environment under different land use patterns in these three sample sites, are revealed in this paper, by using the field test, indoor measure and analysis, outdoor experiment and field investigation, and the knowledge and technique of soil, ecology, physics and chemistry etc. they are physical characteristic ( effective soil thickness, organic layer thickness, soil texture, water - stable aggregate and soil water etc. ), chemical fertility ( organism, omni - n, omni - p, omni - k, alkali - nitrogen, available p, available k and rapid available k etc. ), soil animalcule ( bacteria, fungi, actinomyces and their grosses ) and soil - seed - pool ( plant community diversity index ) in karst ecosystem

    本研究以重慶市的南川金佛山(自然保護區) 、黔江武陵山(國家重點退耕還林示範縣,森林覆蓋率50以上)和北碚中梁山(遭人為破壞嚴重)典型巖溶區為對象,選擇了幾種重要的利用方式,包括林地、果園、耕地、棄耕地和灌草坡,採用野外巖溶生態調查和室內試驗測量分析相結合的方法,以不同土地利用方式巖溶土壤肥力為重點,對不同土地利用方式土壤肥力特徵進行量化分析,找出巖溶土壤肥力差異的主要方面及其根本原因,論文主要從土壤剖面物理退化指標(土層厚機質層厚、質地、團聚體、水分含量等) ,化學肥力退化指標(機質、全n 、全p 、全k 、解n 、速p和速k等) ,樣地土壤微生物指標(細菌、真菌、放線菌數量及總量)以及樣地土壤種子庫植物群落多樣性等4個方面對重慶典型巖溶區的土壤肥力特徵進行了較為詳細的分析研究,為巖溶地區士壤資源的合理利用及結構的調控管理提供依據。
  2. The investigation of a lot of parameters about treated sandstone, brick materials and earthen materials with fluorited polymers has been carried out, such as the formation of polymer, the penetration depth, porosity, capillary absorption and penetration coefficient, water uptake, compressive strength, drilling resistance, absorption isotherms of water vapor, water vapor diffusion, color changes as well as resistance to desegregation of water, frizzing - throwing cycles, worming - cooling cycles, and so on. in addition, the influence of salt crystallization, acid and base, and uv aging have also been assessed in order to better understand the protection effects and utilization possibility of two fluorinated polymers, mainly according to astm standard and the combination of international methods together with general technological

    分別以國家級文物保護單位的土質、砂巖和磚材文物樣品為對象,依據astm標準及國際通用文物保護研究方法與評估準則相結合,通過膠化物形成周期、滲透深、孔隙、毛細吸水和滲透系數、持水量、抗壓強、抗鉆強、吸附水蒸氣的能力、透氣性、外觀顏色等系列參數的測定,及凍融、冷熱循環、酸腐蝕后抗壓強的衰減、可溶鹽對保護果的影響、酸及光照對表面保護果的影響,對兩種含氟聚合物及其與機硅的共混物在文物加固保護和表面防護中的可行性和保護果給予了系統研究。
  3. It is the optimal time for subjecting creatine to the medium when cultured to 12h and the concentration of creatine was 0. 75 %. creatine, sarcosine and choline chloride could induce the creatinase production and creatine was the optimal inducer, but creatinine and urea could not induce the creatinase production. 3 purification of creatinase the process of creatinase purification was performed as follows : first the enzyme was completely precipitated in the range of 40 - 80 % of saturation with ammonia sulfate fraction precipitation

    最佳氮源為玉米漿和蛋白腖,最佳比例為2 : 3 ,最佳濃為1 . 6 ;加入其它碳源時助於菌株穩定產酶; 100ml搖瓶的最佳裝液量為15ml ;肌酸、肌氨酸和氯化膽都能誘導菌株產酶,其中肌酸誘導產酶的果最好,而肌酐和尿素不能誘導菌株產酶;誘導物肌酸的最適加入時間為接種培養12小時后,最適加入量為0 . 75 。
  4. An integrated process of wastewater treatment and utilization is presented. the process is made up of heating the soft water of room temperature by high temperature printing and dyeing wastewater via heat exchangers, reusing the low level base decrement wastewater of water washing for dust control and desulphurizing of stack gas and anaeration - aeration biological treatment of printing and dyeing wastewater. this process has fair economical benefit on the principle of so called waste control by waste itself. this might be an ideal process for printing and dyeing wastewater treatment and disposal, the effluent of this process is quite enough to meet the requirement of urban sewer collector. additionally also many advantages are attractive such as the complete return of biological sludge to digestion, no chemicals dosage and free of secondary pollution

    介紹了高溫印染廢水通過熱交換加熱常溫軟水、低濃減量水洗廢水用於煙道氣除塵脫硫、厭氧-好氧處理一般印染廢水等印染廢水綜合處理技術,該技術具較好的經濟益,達到了以廢治廢的目的,生物污泥全部迴流硝化,不加任何藥劑,無二次污染,處理后水質達到城市截污管網標準要求,是一種較為理想的印染廢水處理工藝。
  5. The new high effective water - reducing agent act - fdn has characteristic of reactivity, it ca n ' t dissolve in water but do in alklia. in the concrete, it decompounds slowly and gives out sulfonate group which has dispersity, this can make the high effective water - reducing agent available for a long time, therefore it can reduce slump loss

    研製的新型高減水劑act - fdn ,具反應性的特點,不溶於水但溶於,在混凝土這樣的性環境下可以緩慢分解釋放出具分散性能的陰離子磺酸基,使高減水劑能夠持久發揮作用,從而達到了降低坍落損失的目的。
  6. Conclusion : seminal carnitine concentration may be an appropriate marker of sperm and epididymal function. l - carnitine / l - acetylcarnitine treatment may be an effective therapy to improve mainly functional seminal parameters

    結論:精液中肉可能可以作為一個指標用於檢測精子和附睪功能。復合服用左旋肉加乙酰左旋肉,是提高精子質量和數量的主要參數的一種治療方法。
  7. The results show that when the concentration of hmi ( hg2 + ) in influent water is every low, the effect of hmi removal by wbaer from dk is much better than cations exchange resins. with cations ( ca2 +, mg2 + ) at high concentration in raw water, wbaer has better selectivity to hmi in water, however the selectivity of cations exchange resins is worse. the anions in raw water such as cl - which is able to react with hmi can make cations exchange resins lose the capability of hmi removal, but it has no effect on wbaer ( d301g )

    結果表明:當進水中重金屬離子( hg2 + )濃較低時,弱性陰離子交換樹脂對飲用水中hg2 +的去除果要明顯優于陽離子交換樹脂;當原水中含相對較高濃的陽離子( ca2 + 、 mg2 + )時,弱性陰離子交換樹脂對水中的重金屬離子具很高的選擇去除性,而陽離子交換樹脂的選擇去除性卻很差;天然原水中能與重金屬離子( hg2 + )發生絡合反應的陰離子(如: cl ) ,可以使陽離子交換樹脂喪失了對水中微量重金屬離子( hg2 + )的去除作用,而對弱性陰離子交換樹脂( d301g型)去除水中微量hg2 +的影響卻很小。
  8. The high sulfitated larch bark tannin extracts are more available to decrease the solution viscosity than the alkali treated extracts

    亞硫酸化的改性落葉松栲膠相比處理的改性落葉松栲膠更地降低其黏和相對分子質量。
  9. Abstract : the effects of sodium hydroxide concentration and chlorination temperature on effective chlorine content of calcium hypochlorite were tested. the effects of mesh number of standard sieve on effective chlorine content of calcium hypochlorite were tested. the retrieval technology of effective chlorine in mother liquor of calcium hypochlorite was researched, and the effects of cycle number on effective chlorine content of calcium hypochlorite were tested. the results indicate that when sodium hydroxide concentration is 333. 3 g / l, and chlorination temperature is 20, the effective chlorine content of calcium hypochlorite is highest, that when mesh number of standard sieve is 180 mesh, the effective chlorine content of calcium hypochlorite is higher, but the passing sieve rate is not too low, that the cycle number has no remarkable effect on the effective chlorine content of calcium hypochlorite, and the effective chlorine content of calcium hypochlorite is basically above 80 %

    文摘:測試了燒質量分數和氯化溫對漂粉精氯含量的影響,測試了分鹽用標準篩目數對漂粉精氯含量和過篩率的影響.研究了漂粉精母液中氯的回用工藝流程,並測試了循環次數對漂粉精氯含量的影響.結果表明,燒質量分數為25 、氯化溫為20時,漂粉精的氯含量最高;標準篩目數為180目時,漂粉精的氯含量較高而過篩率不太低;循環次數對漂粉精氯含量沒顯著影響,並且漂粉精氯含量基本上可以達到80以上
  10. The effects of sodium hydroxide concentration and chlorination temperature on effective chlorine content of calcium hypochlorite were tested. the effects of mesh number of standard sieve on effective chlorine content of calcium hypochlorite were tested. the retrieval technology of effective chlorine in mother liquor of calcium hypochlorite was researched, and the effects of cycle number on effective chlorine content of calcium hypochlorite were tested. the results indicate that when sodium hydroxide concentration is 333. 3 g / l, and chlorination temperature is 20, the effective chlorine content of calcium hypochlorite is highest, that when mesh number of standard sieve is 180 mesh, the effective chlorine content of calcium hypochlorite is higher, but the passing sieve rate is not too low, that the cycle number has no remarkable effect on the effective chlorine content of calcium hypochlorite, and the effective chlorine content of calcium hypochlorite is basically above 80 %

    測試了燒質量分數和氯化溫對漂粉精氯含量的影響,測試了分鹽用標準篩目數對漂粉精氯含量和過篩率的影響.研究了漂粉精母液中氯的回用工藝流程,並測試了循環次數對漂粉精氯含量的影響.結果表明,燒質量分數為25 、氯化溫為20時,漂粉精的氯含量最高;標準篩目數為180目時,漂粉精的氯含量較高而過篩率不太低;循環次數對漂粉精氯含量沒顯著影響,並且漂粉精氯含量基本上可以達到80以上
  11. ( 2 ) there was a combined effect of salinity and alkalinity in mixed salt - alkaline stress, and this effect was more great than either simple saline stress or alkaline stress

    ( 2 )混合鹽脅迫中的鹽( ph )間具協同應,即高鹽與高ph加合后對高粱幼苗的危害作用明顯大於各因素的單獨作用。
  12. The results indicated that as the intensity of sward cleavage increased, elymus nutans and other plants that had high requirements in soil aeration and resource space presented an increased competitive edge and the species that had low requirements in soil aeration and resource space presented an opposite picture ; low - intensity sward cleavage could help increase species diversity to a certain extent, but the diversity index appeared to decline as a whole as the cleavage intensity increased ; the effects of sward cleavage on functional groups of the vegetations showed in such manner as e. nutans - represented grasses increased in their composition with the intensity of sward cleavage raised, and sedges and forbs decreased in their compositions with the intensity of sward cleavage raised ; sward cleavage showed a significant improving effect on primary productivity of the meadows and was capable of increasing the proportion of quality - grass biomass to the total plant biomass ; sward cleavage could be independently employed as an effective measure to rehabilitate and improve alpine - meadow grasslands and thus played a basic and key role in the technical combination aiming at establishing hay fields characterized by e. nutans

    結果表明:垂穗披草等對土壤通透性和資源空間要求較高的物種,競爭力隨劃破強的增加而上升,而對土壤通透性和資源空間要求相對較低的物種則相反;輕劃破干擾對提高物種豐富一定的促進作用,但多樣性指數則總體上表現為隨劃破強的增加而呈下降的趨勢;劃破干擾對植被功能群的影響表現為以垂穗披草為代表的禾草類組分隨干擾強的增加而顯著上升,莎草類和雜類草組分隨干擾強的增加而顯著下降;劃破干擾對草地初級生產力的提升具顯著的促進作用,且可顯著增加植物總量中優質牧草的比重;劃破干擾可獨立作為高寒草甸類草地恢復與改良的措施,在定向培育垂穗披草型割草場的技術組合中具核心和基礎性的地位。
  13. Effects of the method analysing contents of iron ions in clarified brine on the production of chlorine and caustic soda are discussed. shortcomings of currently used analytical method - ammonium thiocyanate method are indicated, and a new effective method ? ? o - phenanthroline colorimetry is proposed

    文中通過精鹽水中鐵離子濃的分析方法對氯生產的影響的討論,指出目前常用的硫氰酸銨法的不足之處,並提出了一種行之的精確較高的分析法?鄰菲羅啉比色法。
  14. Abstract : the effects of calcium hydroxide purity, sodium hydroxide concentration, and chlorination temperature on effective chlorine content of calcium hypochlorite have been tested. the results indicate that the higher calcium hydroxide purity is, the higher effective chlorine content of calcium hypochlorite is, that when sodium hydroxide concentration is 30 %, and chlorination temperature is 20, the effective chlorine content of calcium hypochlorite is the highest

    文摘:測試了氫氧化鈣純、燒和氯化溫對漂粉精氯含量的影響.結果表明,氫氧化鈣的純越高,漂粉精的氯含量越高;燒為30 、氯化溫為20時,漂粉精的氯含量最高
  15. The effects of calcium hydroxide purity, sodium hydroxide concentration, and chlorination temperature on effective chlorine content of calcium hypochlorite have been tested. the results indicate that the higher calcium hydroxide purity is, the higher effective chlorine content of calcium hypochlorite is, that when sodium hydroxide concentration is 30 %, and chlorination temperature is 20, the effective chlorine content of calcium hypochlorite is the highest

    測試了氫氧化鈣純、燒和氯化溫對漂粉精氯含量的影響.結果表明,氫氧化鈣的純越高,漂粉精的氯含量越高;燒為30 、氯化溫為20時,漂粉精的氯含量最高
  16. Study on the mathematical model of effective alkali concentration during the bamboo sulfate batch cooking process

    竹子硫酸鹽法間歇蒸煮過程數學模型研究
  17. The results demonstrate that the theory predicted values of compression, bulk modulus, linear expansion, and thermal expansive coefficient of compressed solids are very agreement with the corresponding experimental data. in summary, the error with respect to theory prediction and its causes are pro bably analyzed in detail. the discussion suggests that the function of the phenomenological short - distance repulsive force constant a ( v ) and approximation for anderson - griineisen parameter 5t ( v ) proposed in this paper are valid and applicable in high pressures ( up to loogpa ) and high temperatures ( from debye temperature 0d to melting temperature tm ) for many types of solids

    在本文最後一節,為了驗證固體在等壓過程中anderson grhneisen參量乓與體積膨脹的唯象假設:乓久w兀的性,及由此假設而推導出來的等壓態方程的廣泛應用性,本論文主要針對十六種金屬鹵化物、三種性氧化物、三種硅酸鹽礦物質的線膨脹八n 、體積熱膨脹v vo ( n 、熱膨脹系數a ( n 、體積彈性模量肘d等隨溫的變化作了理論上的預測,且與相應的實驗數據作了比較與分析
  18. At high concentrations, glybetaine does not interfere with cytopasmic function and many macromolecules. thus it belongs to non - toxiic osmoprotectants. glybetaine appears to be a critical determinant of stress tolerance in plants

    高濃的甘氨酸甜菜不會破壞細胞的正常功能,它的穩定和保護許多生物大分子的結構和功能,是一種非毒性的滲透保護物質。
  19. Conclusion ( s ) : combined treatment with l - carnitine and l - acetyl - carnitine in a controlled study of efficacy was effective in increasing sperm motility, especially in groups with lower baseline levels

    結論:根據此設對照組的雙盲試驗研究結果表明,復合左旋肉能提高精子的活動,尤其是對治療前基數較低的病人更為
  20. A new method for the splicing - site recognition of rice dna sequences was designed. based on the gt - ag intron organization principal, support vector machines ( svm ) was used to predict the splicing sites. through machine learning, a model was built on some test data set of true and pseudo splicing sites

    根據真核生物內含子在剪切位點前後存在保守基的特徵,用支持向量機技術構建分類器模型,地在基因組序列中識別剪接位點, 3位點識別的準確87 . 96 ,在5位點識別的準確達85 . 41 。
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