有效孔隙度 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yǒuxiàokǒngxìdù]
有效孔隙度
英文
active porosity- 有 : 有副詞[書面語] (表示整數之外再加零數): 30 有 5 thirty-five; 10 有 5年 fifteen years
- 效 : Ⅰ名詞(效果; 功用) effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 (仿效) imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
- 隙 : 名詞1 (縫隙; 裂縫) crack; chink; crevice 2 (空閑) gap; interval 3 (漏洞; 機會) loophole; op...
- 度 : 度動詞[書面語] (推測; 估計) surmise; estimate
- 有效 : effective; valid; efficacious
- 孔隙度 : amount of porosity
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The investigation of a lot of parameters about treated sandstone, brick materials and earthen materials with fluorited polymers has been carried out, such as the formation of polymer, the penetration depth, porosity, capillary absorption and penetration coefficient, water uptake, compressive strength, drilling resistance, absorption isotherms of water vapor, water vapor diffusion, color changes as well as resistance to desegregation of water, frizzing - throwing cycles, worming - cooling cycles, and so on. in addition, the influence of salt crystallization, acid and base, and uv aging have also been assessed in order to better understand the protection effects and utilization possibility of two fluorinated polymers, mainly according to astm standard and the combination of international methods together with general technological
分別以國家級文物保護單位的土質、砂巖和磚材文物樣品為對象,依據astm標準及國際通用文物保護研究方法與評估準則相結合,通過膠化物形成周期、滲透深度、孔隙度、毛細吸水和滲透系數、持水量、抗壓強度、抗鉆強度、吸附水蒸氣的能力、透氣性、外觀顏色等系列參數的測定,及凍融、冷熱循環、酸堿腐蝕后抗壓強度的衰減、可溶鹽對保護效果的影響、酸堿及光照對表面保護效果的影響,對兩種含氟聚合物及其與有機硅的共混物在文物加固保護和表面防護中的可行性和保護效果給予了系統研究。Based on the equal strain consolidation model of sand drain, and neglecting the well resistance and the vertical drainage consolidation, a layered model for the nonlinear consolidation of sand drain, which accounts for the geostatic pressure varying along depth and the relationship between the average viod ratio and the logarithm of average effective stress, is presented
摘要基於砂井等應變固結模型,考慮初始有效應力沿深度變化,忽略井阻和豎向排水固結的影響,應用平均孔隙比與平均有效應力的對數關系,建立砂井非線性徑向排水固結的分層計算模型,並求得常荷載作用下的徑向排水固結解析解。With the research object of overbank soft clay near the yiluo river, by means of pack drain to accelerate the consolidation of the soft ground and analysis of fourteen selected representative observation section, in the same time with the help of such testing apparatus as settlement plates, deflection inclinometer, piezometer, telescoping tube, my study not only evaluate the effect of pack drain ' s quickening up the consolidation of soft ground impersonalily and scientifically but also sum up the settlement disciplination of overbank soft clay after more than one years ? observation of settlement and stability continuously
本文以伊洛河河灘相軟土為研究對象,利用沉降板、測斜管、孔隙水壓力計、分層沉降標等多種測試儀器,選取14個有代表性的觀測斷面,進行了一年多的沉降與穩定觀測。通過對觀測數據的分析,進而對袋裝砂井加速河灘相軟土固結效果進行了客觀、科學的評價,同時推算了沉降系數m _ s和固結度參數,並對河灘相軟土的沉降規律進行了分析。In this paper, the influence of cycles of drying and wetting on strength and deformation are studied by means of routine direct shear apparatus, triaxial apparatus and light consolidation apparatus which include : the influence of force of constraint on strength, the total stress strength of expansive soils with different saturation degree, the influence of cycles of drying and wetting on the total stress strength, the relation between saturation degree and compression modulus and that between saturation degree and void ratio, the influence of cycles of drying and wetting on the effective stress strength, the relation between saturation degree and generalized suction
本文利用常規直剪儀、三軸儀以及輕便固結儀,分別對非飽和膨脹土的強度和變形特性以及干濕循環對強度和變形的影響進行了一系列的試驗研究。以飽和度、干濕循環次數為變量,分別探求了外力約束對膨脹土強度的影響,不同飽和度膨脹土的總應力強度特性,干濕循環對非飽和膨脹土總應力強度的影響,飽和度與壓縮模量以及孔隙比的關系,干濕循環對飽和膨脹土有效應力強度指標的影響,廣義吸力與飽和度的關系,建議了一組計算非飽和膨脹土變形及強度特性的經驗公式。Mongolica young stand, secondary natural forest, and the mixed forest of larix olgensis and fraxinus mandshurica rupr. countermeasures for controlling soil degradation were also recommended. the study got following results : ( 1 ) from young stand to mid - age of larix olgensis, with the closure of canopy and the decrease of undergrowth vegetation cover, soil acidity, enzyme activity, total inorganic phosphorus, available k, soil moisture and total porosity decreased significantly ; while soil organic matter content, humus component content, the amount of three main types of microbes, acid phosphatase activity, and bulk density in rhizosphere soil and non - rhizosphere soil increased with the increase of the amount of forest floor litter ; from mid - age stand to near mature stand, with the decrease of stand density and crown cover as well as the restoration of undergrowth vegetation after preliminary thinning, soil organic matter content, fulvic acid, exchangeable acidity, exchangeable aluminium, neutral phosphatase activity, total amount of inorganic phosphorus, the amount of actinomycetes, soil moisture, and total porosity in rhizosphere soil and non - rhizosphere soil apparently increased ; from near matu re stand to mature stand, soil activity acidity, organic matter content, humus component content, available phosphorus, total amount of amino acid, available k, soil enzyme activity, soil moisture, and total porosity in rhizosphere soil and non - rhizosphere soil decreased, but total phosphorus, soil acidity ( in particular, exchangeable aluminium ), and bulk density increased
結果表明: ( 1 )從落葉松幼齡林到中齡林,隨著林冠的郁閉和林下植被蓋度的急劇下降,林地土壤酸度、土壤酶活性、無機磷總量、速效鉀、土壤水分含量、總孔隙度呈明顯下降趨勢,而根際和非根際土壤有機質含量、腐殖質各組分含量、三大類微生物數量、酸性磷酸酶活性和土壤容重隨著凋落物的增加呈明顯上升趨勢;從中齡林到近熟林,由於撫育間伐,林分密度及郁閉度下降,林下植被蓋度逐步得到恢復,根際與非根際土壤有機質含量、富里酸、交換性酸、交換性鋁、中性磷酸酶、無機磷總量、放線菌數量、土壤水分含量、總孔隙度呈明顯的上升趨勢;從近熟林到成熟林,隨著林齡的增大,根際與非根際土壤活性酸、有機質含量、腐殖質各組分含量、有效磷含量、氨基酸總量、速效鉀、土壤酶的活性、土壤水分含量和總孔隙度呈下降趨勢,而根際與非根際土壤全磷含量、土壤酸度(特別是交換性鋁)和容重呈增加趨勢。Liquefaction resistance defined by excess pore water pressure rise is approximately independent of the initial confining pressure
同時也說明了由超孔隙水壓力定義的抗液化強度與初始有效平均正應力無關。The result indicated that straw mulching could increase soil porosity by 2. 88 % - 5. 76 %, reduce soil bulk density by 1. 86 % - 3. 73 % and the content of soil water with straw mulching was higher than that with no straw mulching treatment ( ck1 ) at different growth stage, improve water - stable aggregate ; and increase soil organic matter, available n, available p, available k, improve soil perviousness and soil retention of water and fertilizer
研究結果表明,與對照ck1 ,相比,秸稈覆蓋可使土壤總孔隙度增加2 . 88 % ~ 5 . 76 % ,土壤容重降低1 . 86 % ~ 3 . 73 % ,並且各生育期覆蓋處理的土城含水量均比對照高,並且秸稈覆蓋還田對促進土壤團粒結構形成具有較大作用,改善了土坡通透性和保水保肥性;同時秸稈覆蓋還田使土壤有機質、全氮、速效氮、速效磷、速效鉀得到明顯提高,從而培肥地力。The technique of water conservation in gneiss area of tai - hang mountain : on the facet of water conservation measure, four sorts of water conservation measures can all improve the soil water content. the result of straw mulch is best, using water holding agent in soil and plastic mulch are better, stone mulch is worse. four sorts of water conservation measures all improve the physical character of surface layer soil
太行山片麻巖區保水技術:在保水措施方面:四種保水措施均能提高土壤含水量,秸稈覆蓋的效果最好,土施保水劑和地膜覆蓋的效果其次,石塊覆蓋的效果較差;四種保水措施使表層土壤的物理性狀均有一定改善,使土壤容重降低、孔隙度和土壤飽和含水量增加。Suggest the method of division to measure the largest compacted dry density of dam ' s material with super large diameter approximately. according to the research of predecessor, suggest applying the effective void ratio or the effective void rate to compute the coefficient of permeability approximately
採用了表面振動法進行室內最大幹密度的研究,提出了比例法近似測定超徑粗粒土最大幹密度;在前人研究的基礎上,提出採用有效孔隙率或有效孔隙比的滲透系數近似估算。It was showed that forest with good structure could improve the soil noncapillary porosity and water conversation function, and it was implied that forest with rational structure stored rainfall and surface runoff quickly
表明具有良好結構的林分,可有效改善土壤非毛管孔隙度和滯留貯水功能,從而有效地提高對降雨的快速貯存以及蓄洪與涵養水源作用。Nor could any finds be evaluated effectively without geophysical wireline well logs to measure the lithology, porosity, and petroleum content of a reservoir
同樣,如果沒有地球物理電纜測井測量巖性、孔隙度和儲層中石油的含量,對任何發現的圈閉也不可能做到有效評價。The effects of forest fires on soil moisture content, separate coefficient, porosity, water - retaining capacity, organic matter, available n, available ca, fungi and fine root significantly varied between the years after burning. the effects of forest fires on soil separate coefficients, porosity, saturated water - retaining capacity, available mg, fine root significantly varied between the fire intensity
火燒後年限對土壤含水率、分散系數、孔隙度、持水量、有機質、有效氮、有效鈣、真菌、細根系生物量的影響有顯著差異;火燒強度對上壤分散系數、孔隙度、飽和持水量、有效鎂、細根系生物量的影響有顯著差異。From the reservoir - engineering standpoint, one of the most important rock properties is porosity, a measurement of the space available for storage of petroleum hydrocarbon
從油藏工程的觀點來看,孔隙度是巖石最重要的特性之一,它用來量度巖石中用以儲存石油烴類物質的有效空間。Based on comprehensive study of gas reservoir structure and geology in su10 block, this paper studies the shale content, porosity, permeability, water saturation and gas - bearing index of the reservoir, determines the evaluation standard of gas reservoirs for this block, analyzes the exploration and development potential according to the geology and gas reservoir evaluation of su10 block, and is of important significance to economical and effective development in this block
摘要在蘇10區塊氣藏構造、儲層等地質特徵綜合研究基礎上,針對區塊氣藏特徵採用多元分析方法,對泥質含量、孔隙度、滲透率、含水飽和度和含氣指數等進行了研究,通過研究確定了該塊氣藏評價標準,並在蘇10塊地質特徵和氣藏評價基礎上進行了勘探開發潛力分析,對區塊經濟有效開發具有重要意義。This model can be used to determine the permeability, porosity, net pay thickness and ogip without chart matching
運用該方法不需要進行圖版擬合就可以確定出異常高壓氣藏的滲透率、孔隙度、有效厚度和地質儲量。Then the kozeny - carmon equation was developed. the new developed fractal model adjusts the measure of the effective pore radius and of the grain radius to the resolution length appropriate for the hydraulic process. the fractal model was applied in the daqing oil field
在此基礎上,利用分形基本理論把kozeny - carman方程改進發展,把顆粒半徑和有效孔隙半徑調整到適于動力傳導過程的解析度尺度,從而建立滲透率的分形模型。The fracture parameters calculated for the ordovician carbonate reservoirs in one region by applying these methods are well identical with the core fracture porosity, imaging logging data, formation dynamic permeability and production test result, which indicates that these methods of estimating fracture parameters are feasible and effective
採用這套方法對某地區奧陶系碳酸鹽巖儲層計算裂縫參數,與取心井段巖心裂縫孔隙度、成像測井資料、地層動態滲透率及試油(氣)結果吻合較好,說明該套估算裂縫參數的方法是可行且有效的。Approximate solutions show that the ground water level rises in proportion with rainfall intensity, time and inverse number of the effective porosity of the soil
近似解說明了水位的上升與降雨強度和時間成正比,與土壤的有效孔隙率成反比。Effective drainage porosity
有效孔隙度In the microcosmic field : ( 1 ) from the disciplinary of hole in loess diversification, that the disciplinary of effective hole in loess diversification is the microcosmic incarnating of the disciplinary of collapsible speed diversification was pointed ; ( 2 ) the function between distributing density of effective hole and time was established by dla
在微觀角度上: ( 1 )從孔隙率變化規律出發,指出有效孔隙的變化規律是濕陷速率變化規律的微觀表現; ( 2 )利用有限制的擴散凝聚( dla )模型,得出了有效孔隙分佈密度與時間的函數關系式。分享友人