有效理論頻率 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yǒuxiàolúnbīn]
有效理論頻率 英文
effective theoretical frequency
  • : 有副詞[書面語] (表示整數之外再加零數): 30 有 5 thirty-five; 10 有 5年 fifteen years
  • : Ⅰ名詞(效果; 功用) effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 (仿效) imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (物質組織的條紋) texture; grain (in wood skin etc ) 2 (道理;事理) reason; logic; tru...
  • : 論名詞(記錄孔子及其門徒的言行的「論語」) the analects of confucius
  • : Ⅰ形容詞(次數多) frequent Ⅱ副詞(屢次) frequently; repeatedly Ⅲ名詞1 [物理學] (物體每秒鐘振動...
  • : 率名詞(比值) rate; ratio; proportion
  • 有效 : effective; valid; efficacious
  • 理論 : theory
  • 頻率 : frequency; rate
  1. Shortwave channel is time varying transmission channel. it has dispersion in frequency and time domains. this characteristics hinds the data transmi - ssion at high speed and the correction of received data. in this dissertation i have analyzed the statistic characteristic of shortwa - ve channel, established the model of shortwave channel and simulated the rayl eigh fading distribution. the technology of spreading spetrum has been proved that it has the capability for anti - multipath and discerning multipath

    在短波通信中,由於通道的時間色散和色散,引起多徑展寬和多徑衰落,前者限制了數據的傳輸速,後者造成短波數據通信中出現突發錯誤,為了解決多徑應對短波通信的影響,本文所做工作如下:首先詳細分析了短波通道的統計特性,建立其數學模型;其次分析了擴通信的特點,從上證明擴技術不僅具抗多徑干擾能力,而且具分離多徑的能力;介紹了傳統的rake分集合併技術的特點。
  2. The raw materials, the composition, the time of milling, the calcining temperature, the different additives, the sintering temperature and the sintering parameters were investigated. the result showed : it was advantaged to obtain high initial permeability mnzn ferrite with stable frequency characteristic using high - purity raw materials ; in order to obtain mnzn ferrite with high properties, we must control strictly the composition ; it could improve the properties of mnzn ferrite by optimizing calcining temperature. the lower calcining temperature made the permeability higher, and the higher calcining temperature could promote the frequency characteristic of permeability ; we chosen the right time of milling according to the requirement of power diameter ; in order to improve the properties of mnzn ferrite, it is necessary to add effective additives. in this dissertation, the influence of bi2o3 、 moo3 、 k2co3 、 co2o3 were investigated ; the sintering temperature, the time of heat - retaining and sintering parameters were the key factors of preparing high permeability mnzn ferrites

    研究結果表明:採用高純度的fe2o3利於獲得高起始磁導特性優良的鐵氧體;為了制備所需性能的鐵氧體,需要嚴格控制配方中各種原材料的含量,優化配方;由於粉體活性受預燒條件的影響,所以對不同要求的鐵氧體選擇的預燒條件就不一樣,適當降低預燒溫度利於獲得較高的起始磁導,而為了獲得良好的特性可以適當地提高預燒溫度;根據對粉體顆粒粒徑的不同需求,可以選擇不同的球磨時間;而的添加劑是改善材料性能的必要條件,本文在添加劑的研究中主要對bi2o3 、 moo3 、 k2co3 、 co2o3的影響分別作了詳細地討;燒結溫度、保溫時間和燒結氣氛是高磁導mnzn鐵氧體制備最關鍵的工藝,適宜的燒結工藝可以獲得想微結構和組成,從而得到高性能的鐵氧體材料;而從材料的微結構上來看,要提高材料的截止,就要適當地細化晶粒、增加晶粒內部的氣孔。
  3. In order to avoid spectrum error due to energy leakage, the thesis research on identification of parameters of two close frequency components in discrete spectrum analysis, and simulation result shows the validity of the method

    針對由於能量泄漏造成的譜誤差,深入研究了密集譜的域參數識別法,從上加以推導,並通過模擬證明了該方法的性,可以識別1個解析度以內的兩臨近分量。
  4. Our treatment shows in the raman effect case, mnls solitons, the same as nls solitons, keeps its energy, initial center and initial phase unchanged. however, the raman effect, not the same as nls solitons. reduces its amplitude, widens its width and under the same conditions, the self - frequency shift of mnls soltions is closer to the result of numerical simulation. in the raman effect together with frequency filters case, mnls solitons, the same as nls solitons, keeps initial center and initial phase unchanged and bandwidth - limited frequency filters can make the mean frequency of mnls soltion stand a steady value at the red side of the initial mean frequency, i. e. suppress the self - frequency shift of mnls soltions. and that, the other physical parameters of mnls soltion last stand a steady value. however under the same conditions, the steady value of the mean frequency of mnls soltions is closer to the initial mean frequency and the result of numerical simulation

    所不同的是, raman應雖然不改變孤子能量,但會引起孤子峰值的下降和寬度變寬,且在同一條件下, mnls孤子微擾得到的自移比nls孤子微擾得到的更接近直接數值計算結果。限帶寬的濾波也不引起mnls孤子初始中心、初始位相的改變,選取適當的濾波器參數值能使孤子的平均穩定在初始平均的紅側一穩定值,抑制了自移,而且孤子的各物量最後都穩定在一穩定值,這些與nls孤子微擾都是類似的。所不同的是,寬度為飛秒量級下, mnls孤子平均的穩定值更接近初始平均,更接近數值計算結果。
  5. The focus of this thesis is the application of motion vectors of mpeg stream and skin - color model to the pretreatment of the face detection a detailed discussion on related theories of digital image processing is presented. then a fast and robust face detection algorithm is proposed at last, a prototype application named with " golden eyes face detection system " is designed with vc6. 0 to verify the validity and accuracy of the algorithm. at the same time, major functions of digital video record ( dvr ) are implemented in the system too

    詳細討了在人臉檢測過程中涉及的關數字圖像處,提出了一種視運動圖像中快捷、魯棒的人臉區檢測演算法,並用vc6 . 0開發了一套原型程序「金睛人臉檢測系統」驗證了這一演算法的性和檢測精確,同時實現了數字視錄像( dvr )的主體功能。
  6. The studying results show that the advanced spectral estimation is more predominant than dft algorithm and its corrected algorithms in the field of inter - harmonics measuring, especially for the inter - harmonics which is too close to harmonics. hence, it is effective and feasible to introduce the advanced spectral estimation into inter - harmonics measuring

    上述研究證明,在間諧波檢測領域,特別是對離諧波較近的間諧波檢測中,現代譜估計著許多dft演算法及其校正演算法不可比擬的優勢,將其引入電力系統間諧波檢測中是可行的。
  7. Through utilizing the shift multiplication characteristics of m series, this kind of radar system eliminates the bad effect of doppler frequency. in theory, the doppler tolerance of the radar system can reach the half of the code rate with proposed echo pretreatment method in this paper

    上說,應用於該雷達系統的信號處方法可以使得雷達系統的多普勒容限達到偽碼子碼重復的一半,從而使偽碼調相雷達可以地發現高速目標。
  8. The future wireless mobile communication systems are expected to provide ubiquitous, high - quality, and high - rate mobile multimedia transmission. however, hostile multipath fading radio conditions give rise to serious inter - symbol interference ( isi ) ; even worse, wireless channel are often time varying, which makes the system more vulnerable and more difficult to track the channel state. orthogonal frequency dvision multiplexing ( ofdm ), which is inherently resistant against isi, has invoked a popular research interest in recent years, and has been a promising candidate technology of the physical layer for future weideband high - date - rate wireless communications. notwithstanding, ofdm is much more vulnerable to errors of both time and frequency synchronization and to that of channel estimation, and how to obtain correct timing and channel estimation efficiently is highly critical to ofdm systems. the dissertation will focus on both of the aspects of ofdm systems mentioned above

    但是無線環境的多徑特性造成通信系統中嚴重的符號間干擾,同時無線通道的時變性使得通道特性跟蹤復雜。而正交分復用技術( orthogonalfrequencydivisionmultiplexing , ofdm )正是一種解決符號間干擾的傳輸手段,因此ofdm技術作為未來寬帶高速無線通信的物層候選技術在當前引起了一股研究熱潮。但ofdm系統對定時同步誤差和通道估計誤差非常敏感,如何在ofdm系統中準確快速地實現符號同步和通道估計是至關重要的,本文將重點針對這兩個問題進行討
  9. A x - band six - cavity tro is studied. with the voltage 760kv 6ka and the magnetic field 2. 6t in the simulation, output power is about 1. 5gw is obtained, and interaction efficiency is 31 %. a noveland high accurate numerical synthetic technique is presented for determining the high frequency characteristics of six - cavity with open boundary

    對粒子模擬的輸出微波功的作出診斷,找到讀取微波功快速的方法:在電場和磁場同相的前提條件下,對時域波形進行傅立葉變換,微波功域的二倍所對應的幅度即為微波x波段渡越輻射振蕩器的和實驗研究平均功的大小。
  10. On the analysis of the theory of instantaneous reactive power, the paper brings forward a new harmonic detection method based on multiple frequency transform. the detection theory of positive sequence harmonic and negative sequence harmonic is respectively proved in detail. the correlative concepts are defined and the simulation validates the feasibility of this method

    本文在分析瞬時無功功的基礎上,提出了一種基於倍旋轉變換的諧波測量方法,分別針對正序和負序分量,從上證明了該方法能分離出單個的諧波,給出了相關量的定義,最後通過模擬驗證了該方法的性。
  11. In this paper, we study inversionless lasing of frequency up - conversion in an open v - type system with incoherent pump. making theoretical analysis and numerical calculation by density - matrix equations of motion, we derive the conditions for the onset of lwi and discuss the effects of the parameters of the system, the detuning of driving field and probe field on the gain, and discuss nonlinear effect in the frequency up - conversion regime. we also give stability and transient analysis

    文研究了具非相干泵浦的開放v型系統上轉換無粒子數反轉激光,利用密度矩陣運動方程,通過分析和數值計算,得出該系統產生無粒子數反轉激光的條件,討系統各參數的變化和驅動場與探測場的失諧對激光增益、色散和粒子數差的影響,還討上轉換區域的非線性應,分析了增益的穩定性及系統的瞬態演化過程。
  12. Abstract : with the use of the theory of blazed phase gratings, the color separation phase grating used for icf drivers is designed, which can off - axis separate the fundamental, 2nd and 3rd harmonic waves. theoretically, its diffraction efficiency for 0 " th order at the 3rd harmonic wave is 100 %. experimentally, a color separation grating is made. both its separation angles ( at the 1st and 2nd harmonic waves ) and its diffraction efficiencies for 0 " th order are measured, and some significant results are presented

    文摘:採用相位閃耀光柵原設計出用於icf驅動器中能離軸分離基、二倍、三倍激光的色分離相位光柵,上三倍零級衍射達到100 ,同時,對該相位光柵進行了實際製作和實驗測量,測出了基光和二倍光的分離角以及光柵的零級衍射,得到了一些意義的結果。
  13. And then, some improvements have been made on the old single tube pressure wave refrigerator experimental system. the experimental research, such as the ratio of gas charge time to gas exhaust time ( ), the frequency of the jet flow ( f ), the ratio of the expansion ( ), the length of the tube ( l ) and the heat transfer condition, has been carried out on the improved experimental system. the results were drawn as the following : the refrigerating efficiency will be heightened by augmenting when is in 0. 0405 to 0. 1842 ; the highest cooling efficiency will be

    實驗考察了關因素對製冷和最佳射流( fopt )的影響並進行了分析,結果表明,在= 0 . 0405 ~ 0 . 1842范圍內,製冷( )隨的增大而提高;隨射流( f )的變化出現多個峰值,在本文實驗參數范圍內下,第二個峰值點的比第一個峰值點高;隨著膨脹比( )的增大,和fopt都略增大,且低下的增幅比高下的大;強化管外換熱,可使fopt降低、明顯提高。
  14. It shows that when walk - off and diffraction effects could be ignored approximately estimation of the phase distribution of second - harmonic wave could be done. the far field divergent angle and second moment radius of harmonic wave will vary with the aberration of fundamental wave, but the far field divergent angle will be obviously smaller than that of fundamental wave. the phase distribution of both fundamental and harmonic wave is measured using hartmann - shack wave front sensor in the experiment with 1064nm and 790nm lasers, respectively

    這說明利用非線性光學變換方法拓寬波前傳感器件的響應波段是很難實現的,但是,通常三波相互作用過程的研究均是建立在平面波和想高斯光束之上,因此我們對于位相畸變倍過程的研究是非線性光學領域一個重要而意義的新課題,它助於人們更加深入解非線性光學應,為進一步合利用之奠定了和實驗的基礎。
  15. In succession, the theory of chirped - pulse amplifier system is given in detail, firstly, studying from designing experimental light road and optical components to theoretical analysis, we par ' tly finished the system by ourselves. about ultr a - shoft pulse with a pulse - width of 9. 8f s and output power of 650mw and band - width of about l 20nm is output from oscillator source, secondiy, the stretching capacity of single grating four - pass stretcher is measured using abcd matrix combining collins function, and the effect of relativ e parameters to the streching ratio is also simulated. thirdly, a new type of disjunctional frequency moduiating function is provided according to the gain - narrowing and gain - saturation which are appeared in the co urse of amplification, under modulating the two effects are both controlled on some e xtent, fourthiy, the effect of ase that is often ignored by people is analyzed and the resolving methods are also given

    從光路、光學元件的自行設計到分析計算,初步建立了一臺實驗系統;採用abcd矩陣法結合collins公式計算了四通式單光柵展寬器的展寬量,並模擬了相關參數對展寬比的影響,對實驗具指導意義;評價了再生放大器和多通放大器的優缺點,對放大過程中通常忽略的放大自發輻射現象( ase )進行了分析,並提出了相應的解決方法;針對放大過程中出現的增益窄化和增益飽和現象,對輸入種子脈沖提出了一種新的分段調制函數,實現了對增益窄化應和增益飽和應的共同抑制;提出了系統的材料(包括放大介質和光路中的普通介質)正是融合高階色散的來源。
  16. From wave equation, under small signal approximation, a theoretical calculation of shg efficiency and acceptances is presented. according to this, the acceptances of wavelength, period, temperature and incidence angle are calculated. these will guide the experiment and the fabrication of optical supperlattice ( osl )

    2 、從波動方程出發,在小信號近似下,推導了qpm倍公式,分析了波矢失配的起因及影響,從上推導了波長,周期,溫度和入射角的接收帶寬,討了占空比對輸出的影響,對介質制備及實驗一定的指導意義。
  17. Results show that triple reflection signal and quintuple reflection signal of ytype and s type are less 12db, 16. 67 db and 11. 8 db, 17. 3 db than that of " - ' " type saw mass sensor device. experiment results show that insertion loss ( about 14db ) of the devices in center frequency is close to the theoretical value ( about 16db ) developed by p matrix representation. sensing characteristics of y type and s type saw mass sensors have been also tested and analysed in detail. ethanol and pure water mixed solution containning trace nacl is titrated into mass loading area of y type and s type saw mass sensors devices to detect their mass loading sensitivities

    本文對y型和s型雙聲路saw質量傳感器件的傳感特性進行詳細測試分析,在y廠書型和s型雙聲路聲表面波器件的質量沉積區中滴定含微量naci溶質的乙醉和水的混合溶液,以測試器件的質量沉積應靈敏度,它們分別約為2967ppm . cm丫夢g ( y型)和3一15ppm . emz /協g ( s型) ,與值38 . 93ppm . emz / 「 g相近,拼處于國內外同型和s型雙聲路聲表面波器件的一溫度特性幾,其單聲雙聲路相對溫度系數約為10一12hz / ,處于國內外同類研究先進水平。
  18. Loading grads is another non - structure coefficient influencing loading characteristics except loading frequency. the low grads characteristics are analyzed deeply by simulation, and found that applying structure invariance principle with acceleration compensation can reduce loading grads effectively. the dissertation also simulates and compares the systems with connect hole of different size, and founds that the size of connect hole has an optimized value

    加載梯度是除了加載之外另一個影響加載性能的非結構上的參數,文作了大量的模擬分析來研究小梯度加載特性,得出了具加速度補償的結構不變性原可以的降低小加載梯度時的多餘力矩的影響;通過對具不同的總壓力流量系數的系統的模擬比較,得出了連通孔的大小在不同工況下存在一個最優的值,其開度需要合的選擇。
  19. Finally, some important conclusions were drawn, that is, using distributed pzt transducers, ultrasonic guided waves are generated and received in a pipe. usually, there are many different modes of guided wave propagating in the pipe and these modes are generally dispersive, the specific exciting signal of a harming windowed toneburst with a central frequency of 70khz for decreasing the effect of dispersion was selected. and guided wave are generated using 16 distributed pzt transducers in a circumferential direction for suppressing flexural modes

    首先,對當前本課題研究領域的進展作出綜述,並簡要介紹與超聲導波技術相關的基礎;其次,建立了一套的實驗裝置,在此實驗裝置基礎上,重點研究了採用分散式pzt傳感器在管中激勵和接收特定模態超聲導波的方法:根據在管狀波導中傳播的超聲波具散現象及多模態特徵,選擇具單一的特定信號激勵超聲導波,使其散最小;同時採用分散式傳感器抑制不同模態的波型。
  20. At the same time, as more and more radio sources have been set up, electromagnetic pollution in urban area becomes more serious, which is harmful to people ' s healthy and communication system so it is necessary to simulate the electromagnetic propagation in urban area by computer being an approximate hf method in evaluating em scattering , the complex ray method ( crm ) is valuable in actual applications , mainly benefited from its simple physical model , convenient mathematical formulation and computational efficiency, especially with the scenes of scattering from complex objects based on the condition mentioned above, a hybrid ray model of the urban area electromagnetic wave propagation prediction was established with the foundation of ray tracing theory and complex ray theory

    復射線技術作為一種求解波場問題的高近似方法,由於其具模型簡單、數學處方便、計算高等優點,在復雜的目標散射特性分析等應用領域中著重要的應用價值。基於以上的情況,本文在射線追蹤和復射線的基礎上,為城區環境建立了混合射線預測模型。本文採用橢圓模型對已的射線追蹤方法進行加速,並將復射線應用到城區環境電波傳播預測中,提出新的預測方法混合射線方法。
分享友人