有效裂紋長度 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yǒuxiàolièwénzhǎngdù]
有效裂紋長度 英文
effective crack-length
  • 有 : 有副詞[書面語] （表示整數之外再加零數）: 30 有 5 thirty-five; 10 有 5年 fifteen years
  • 效 : Ⅰ名詞（效果; 功用） effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 （仿效） imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
  • 裂 : 裂動詞[方言] （東西的兩部分向兩旁分開） open
  • 紋 : 名詞（花紋; 紋縷兒） lines; veins; grain
  • 長 : 長Ⅰ形容詞1 （年紀較大） older; elder; senior 2 （排行最大） eldest; oldest Ⅱ名詞（領導人） chief;...
  • 度 : 度動詞[書面語] （推測; 估計） surmise; estimate
  • 有效 : effective; valid; efficacious
  • 長度 : length; longitude; size; extent; footage
  1. The main purpose of this paper is to study crack growth rate of a class of nonlinear viscoelastic materials under the condition of constant load and small - strain. in this paper : the new test program is raised by referencing the existing test programs and by our trial and error ; in the new test program, facilities involved in the nonlinear viscoelastic crack tests are relatively few, the test process is relatively simple and the data obtained from the experiments are credible. on this basic, the calculation of j integral of nonlinear viscoelastic double cantilever beams specimens and the parameter of fracture work of corresponding nonlinear viscoelasticity are derived

    具體成果包括： 1 、證實了雙懸臂梁試件用於非線性粘彈性裂紋擴展實驗研究的優點：雙懸臂梁試件在實驗中能觀測到的擴展過程持續時間比較長，在計算j積分時，計算方法簡單； 2 、得到了改性聚丙烯材料用於非線性粘彈性裂紋擴展實驗的兩種有效的試件構形和相應的試件尺寸；採用不斷改善夾具的方法使得加載穩定； 3 、經過連續四個多月的時間得到了一組有用的實驗數據； 4 、得到了裂紋長度與時間的關系、裂紋擴展速度與時間的關系、裂紋擴展速度與裂紋長度的關系。
  2. Several materials with large coefficient of expansion were selected to make packaging components, and it was found that the packaging materials have good temperature sensitivity and compatibility with optical fibers. experimental accuracy and repetition of fbg temperature sensitivity and compensation were discussed. have selected several materials which has bigger coefficient of expansion to do packaging components, have made many temperature experiments, there have not flaws, such as aging, crackle, absciss layer, packaging materials have good temperature sensitivity and compatibility with optical fiber ; have designed the simple and practical packaging components, have performed a serials of experiments about accuracy and repetition of fbg wave - length, have obtained the first step conclusion ; have analyzed the result and made comparison between the result of different experiment, have summarized the best packaging effect and several rules to reduce mistskes

    本文所做的主要工作包括以下幾個內容：一、選取了常見的熱膨脹系數大的材料製作封裝元件，經過多次一80到80反復測試，封裝元件沒有出現老化開裂、封裝裂紋、空洞、離層等缺陷，封裝材料具有良好的溫敏穩定性及復用性，與光纖相容性較好；二、對光纖光柵進行簡單、實用的封裝處理，就封裝效果的優劣性、波長測量的準確度、重復性和封裝時產生的波長損失等方面進行了一系列的實驗，得出了初步的結論；三、對溫敏和溫度補償式封裝的實驗數據進行了詳細的分析和對比，從數字上對溫變過程中光纖光柵中心波長的改變及溫變曲線進行了定量的分析，在大量實驗數據分析結果的基礎上，總結出哪種材料封裝效果更好，以及如何有效的減小實驗誤差。
  3. For the laminate which contains a crack, the suggested patch shape is rectangle, the patch thickness is equal to the parent laminate and the patch stacking sequence is the same as the parent laminate. because the length and the width of the patch have the fewer influence on the repair effect, the patch has the least weight on the basis of enough edge distance, end distance and space having been promised

    ?對于含裂紋復合材料層壓板，長方形補片的長度和寬度對修補效果沒有非常明顯的影響，因此在保證連接邊距、間距和端距的條件下，補片大小的選擇應該以節省重量為原則；而當補片的鋪排順序與母板相同、相對厚度為100時能夠獲得比較好的修補效果。
  4. The dsf is a high strength for regarding polypropylene as raw material, with special craft making, fiber of low extension polypropylene, and can avaylably control the concrete, and fuck, temperature to contract the produce, improving of crack the concrete s anti the function, anti to pound at the ability, extension concrete the service life that product

    丹強絲一種以聚丙烯為原料，以特殊工藝製造的高強度，低延伸性聚丙烯纖維，可以有效地控制混凝土塑性，干縮、溫度收縮裂紋的產生，改善混凝土的抗滲性能，抗沖擊能力，延長混凝土製品的使用壽命。
  5. The effect of these nonlinearities can be avoided by determining compliance at the same maximum load for all crack lengths investigated.

    這些非線性效應，可在測定所有裂紋長度的柔度方法時，採用最大載荷不變的方法予以消除。
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