有效調制深度 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yǒuxiàodiàozhìshēndù]
有效調制深度 英文
effective percentage modulation
  • 有 : 有副詞[書面語] （表示整數之外再加零數）: 30 有 5 thirty-five; 10 有 5年 fifteen years
  • 效 : Ⅰ名詞（效果; 功用） effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 （仿效） imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
  • 調 : Ⅰ動詞1 （配合得均勻合適） harmonize; suit well; fit in perfectly 2 （使配合得均勻合適） mix; adju...
  • 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 （製造） make; manufacture 2 （擬訂; 規定） draw up; establish 3 （用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
  • 深 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （從上到下或從外到里的距離大） deep 2 （深奧） difficult; profound 3 （深刻; 深入） thor...
  • 度 : 度動詞[書面語] （推測; 估計） surmise; estimate
  • 有效 : effective; valid; efficacious
  • 深度 : 1. （深淺程度） degree of depth; depth 2. （觸及事物本質的程度） profundity; depth
  1. After entry of wto, there are still many maladjustments in guangxi ' s seed industry, such as the weak foundation of sees industry development ; the unformed market of the seed industry for fair competition ; small - scale seed enterprises ; no systematic connection among the cultivation, breeding and marketing ; lower qualification of staff who work in the seed industry and with weak sense of laws, and lack of the knowledge in operating experiences in the international market and trade etc. yet the un - efficiency system, unclear property right in enterprises, the lack of an effective mechanism to promote the rational use of resources in the seed industry and the lack of such concept as " the government creates environment and enterprises create fortune " are the deep - seated causes of the problems in guangxi ' s seed industry. therefore, the key points for promoting development of guangxi ' s seed industry under the wto framework are to focus on the promotion of the developing capability of seeds " integrated products, constantly deepen reforms, to adjust various relevant factors in the system of the seed industry which is inconsistent with each other, and to establish a new - pattern system with evident characteristics of the time spirit in order to meet the requirements of the market economy. hereinto, the specific strategies and measures for promotion of guangxi ' s seed industry development under the wto framework include kee ping up reform and innovation of the system of the seed industry, executing of non - nationalization reform in state - owned seed enterprises, formulating and executing relevant supporting policies, the improving the legal system in the seed industry, increasing public financial support on the seed industry, promoting the integration of cultivation, breeding and marketing, strengthening human resource development, developing the main body of the seed industry ' s market and making proper conditions for the functions of seed associations in the seed industry development etc

    研究結果認為：發展種子產業應該把著眼點放在促進種子整體產品的開發上；種子產業的發展依賴于能充分發揮整體功能的新型種業體系的構建，而目前廣西種業體系中的品種選育、種子生產加工、種子經營以及政府管理、公共支持和社會服務六個主要組成部分都存在明顯的缺陷與不足；廣西種子企業綜合競爭力總體處于較弱水平；面對wto ，廣西種子產業仍有諸多的不適應，突出表現在產業發展基礎薄弱、尚未形成可以公平競爭的種業市場、種子企業規模小、育繁銷脫節、種業人才素質不高、種子企業法律意識淡薄、國際市場運作經驗和國際貿易知識不足等多個方面，而體制不順、企業產權不明晰、缺乏促進種業資源合理流動的有效機制以及「政府創造環境，企業創造財富」的正確理念正是導致目前廣西種子產業不能適應入世需要的深層次原因；因此，以提升種子整體產品開發能力為核心，不斷深化改革，調整種業體系中不相協調的各有關因素，構建起符合市場經濟體制要求的具有鮮明時代特徵的新型種業體系，是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展必須堅持的指導思想；其中，加快種業體制改革和創新、實施對國有種子企業的非國有化改造、制訂落實有關扶持政策、完善種子法律法規體系、加大公共財政對種子產業的支持力度、推進育繁銷一體化的形成、加強人才培養與引進、壯大種業市場主體、實行重點突破戰略、發揮種子行業協會作用等等，都是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展應該採取的具體對策措施。
  2. Under the supervisor ' s instruction, the author, setting out from the angles of e - business status quo in china and the development of international lawmaking of electronic signature, makes a comprehensive research and discusses in depth on legal effect of electronic signature, evidential function of electronic signature, authentication system and the legislation of electronic signature, etc. and draws the following conclusions :. it is necessary to emend the related laws of signing in effect, or to stipulate a new law to establish the legal status and legal effect of electronic signature, to regulate and standardize the usage of electronic signature, so as to promote the e - business in china

    作者從我國電子商務的發展現狀及電子簽名國際立法動態的角度出發，在閱讀大量相關文獻、資料、專論的基礎上，積極借鑒國際先進立法實踐及經驗，在導師的指導下，對電子簽名的法律效力、證據力、認證制度及電子簽名立法等法律問題進行了廣泛且有一定深度的探討，並得出如下結論：一、有必要對我國現行的相關簽名法律進行修訂，或另行制定新法，確立電子簽名的法律地位和效力，調整和規范電子簽名的使用，以促進我國電子商務的發展。
  3. Through investigation in shenzhen, we found that there are some problems in sme credit guarantee : banks are very strict with mortgage assets. only buildings and right of land use can be mortgaged, the other assets cannot be mortgaged for loan. sme have a little scope ; have small quantity assets and lack of valid fixed assets, which affect the mortgage and guarantee capacity for sme

    通過對深圳市中小企業的調查發現，中小企業信用保證存在以下問題：銀行對抵押資產要求過于嚴格，要求企業以房地產、土地使用權等作抵押，其他資產無法辦理抵押貸款；中小企業規模小、資產數量少，企業缺乏有效的固定資產，從而影響了企業的抵押擔保能力；中小企業自身財務制度、信用建設不足；中小企業難以獲得外部機構或其他企業的擔保等。
  4. In view of the general prevalence of the obscure financial orientation, backward management mode and ambiguous property right and disorderly capital management of the conglomerates, this article, for the purpose of effectively ironing out the series of existing problems, puts forward the augment that corporate groups ’ financial management mode must be persistently based on capital operation as its core, thus demonstrating the principle of the organic combination of the centralized power and decentralized power, establishing a financial management mode characterized by the integration of centralized power and decentralized power, which will be conducive to bringing into full play the financial control function of the parent company and the subsidiaries, stimulating the initiative and creativity of the subsidiaries and effectively controlling the risks of the operators and the subsidiaries

    以建築施工、房地產開發為主營業務的大型集團型國有企業為例，他們在財務管理方面普遍存在著分權過度的問題，對子公司的財務行為難以統一協調，無法合理配置有效資源，致使企業集團的凝聚力、控制力難以實現。因此，構建有效的財務管理體制，強化企業集團的財務管理職能，灌輸財務管理的戰略思想已迫在眉梢。因此，本人希望充分利用本人在吉林大學的三年碩士班學習掌握的財務管理知識，結合導師指導和自身工作體會來了解分析當前企業集團存在制約企業集團良性發展的普遍問題入手，基於集團的組織模式、制度建設，預算管理等方面進行深刻剖析，結合現實案例系統並有針對性的提出了一套具體的集團企業財務管理戰略模式，以期能對企業集團的生存與發展具有較好的現實意義。
  5. Aiming at the characteristics of its management, the paper synthetically utilizes the knowledge and methods in the fields of the theory of corporation pre - warning management, system theory, the management ways of the enterprise, behavior science, sociology and statistics, and so on. from the angle of organization, the paper expounds the accidence cause, the principal, the process, the behave modes and the results led to the risk by management system, utilizing by various methods, such as field survey, examples analysis, the investigation of questionnaire, the judge of the major eleme nts, the blur judgments of the computer model, and it attempts to seek for a pre - warning method which can describe, expect, judge, evaluate and control in advance the railway risk and incidences

    針對鐵路機車運行管理的特點，本論文綜合地運用企業預警管理理論、系統論、企業管理學、行為科學、社會學、統計學等多學科、多領域的知識和方法，從組織的角度出發，通過實地調查和問卷調查、實證分析、主成分判斷，計算機模型等手段，對中高速機車車輛交通安全事故的成因、機理過程、表象及結果進行較深入的研究，探求一種對風險和危機能有效明確的描述、預測、預報、評價、控制的預警管理方法。
  6. The principal conclusions include : ( a ) the composite system is composed of both active - bearing structural members and inactive - bearing ones, being of a character of combination of rigid retaining structures with flexible ones, so its working mechanism will be behaved as sharing loadings, waterproof and impermeability, loading transfer, local reinforcement and pre - reinforcement ; ( b ) the experimental results show that much more subsoil will participate in retaining action, soil stresses of internal slope will be shared uniformly and deflections caused by excavation will be reduced notably because of cooperation of nails and cement - soil mixing pile wall ; and ( c ) the internal forces of facing in vertical model will be a control factor of design and the cross section tensile strength of cement - soil wall will govern strength of the

    主要研究結論有： （ 1 ）復合土釘支護的作用機理主要為臨時加固土體以保證局部穩定、有機聯系以共同承擔荷載、改善土體性質起到止水抗滲作用。 （ 2 ）試驗結果表明：復合土釘支護能夠充分調動周圍土體共同作用，有效地控制基坑變形；復合土釘支護中止水帷幕的插入深度和強度對控制邊坡變形與失穩有較大作用；復合土釘支護效果明顯優於一般的土釘支護。 （ 3 ）面層與邊坡土體共同變形，設計時可按外力作用下的彈性地基梁進行計算。
  7. In studying the subject, the author lays great stress on thorough research and investigation, analyzing the nature of accidents from different aspects, elaborating the harmfulness of dangerous cargo shipping and drawing up some working procedures as well as rules and regulations accordingly. five chapters are divided in this dissertation

    在本課題研究過程中，通過深入調查研究，從各個方面分析事故的本質，闡述危險貨物運輸的重要性、必要性和危害性，有針對性地制定出了一些操作程序和規章制度，以期能有效地減少危險貨物運輸船舶海損事故和污染事故的發生。
  8. Adjusting and optimizing the structure is the base of revival northeast economy ; deepening system re - form and set up new economy system are security to revival northeast china ; gathering the capital and increasing investment are key points of revival northeast economy

    調整結構並使之優化，是振興東北經濟的重要基礎；深化體制改革，建立市場經濟新體制，是振興東北經濟的根本保陣；聚集資本，加大投資力度，是振興東北經濟的有效途徑；匯集人才，重用人才，則是振興東北經濟的關鍵所在。
  9. However, the practice of this specific pattern also has some problems for the current press industry of the target market being ambiguous, the service offered not enough or considerate, the fund needed huge, the obtaining of readers " data difficult and etc. this thesis does not only make a comprehensive analysis and speculation of the membership pattern of distribution at the burgeoning stage, but illustrates the point that this kind of distribution mode is playing an increasingly more important part in the press industry, which means much theoretically and practically

    因會員制營銷具有的以雙向為原則進行溝通交流、以互利互惠為目標及較強信息控制功能的特性，報業會員制發行模式具有資格限制、促進編讀互動，適應讀者需求、調整讀者結構、培養讀者忠誠度、提高報社工作效率、增加報社廣告效益、與報社無形資產良性互動等特點和優勢，但由於目前報業會員制實施尚處「初級階段」 ，故而存在著目標市場不明確、服務深度不夠、宣傳力度較小、所需資金數額較大、客戶資料較難獲取等問題。
  10. ( 3 ) study deeply the structure of fat 16 file system and the characteristic of flash disk, and develop the file management software of flash disk to manage nc files effectively according to the management idea of fat 16 file system. ( 4 ) research the module and protocol of reliable communication in serial network, which are composed of arm main control board, dsp motion control board, keyboard board, i / o control board and encoder signal collection board, and then develop communication software of the serial network. ( 5 ) study the principle of displaying char in lcd and the method of embedding font library into operating system, and research deeply the method of embedding chinese font library into os in the light of the characteristic of chinese

    本論文的主要研究內容如下： （ 1 ）研究uc os -實時嵌入式操作系統在硬體平臺上的移植及其佔先式內核的任務調度原理，合理分割銑床控制系統的管理任務，根據任務的要求賦予不同的優先級和調度時間，保證任務的執行效率和實時性； （ 2 ）開發底層設備驅動程序和應用程序介面（ api ）函數，以便於進行系統應用軟體的開發； （ 3 ）深入研究fat16文件系統的結構和固態盤的硬體特性，參照fat16文件系統的管理思路，開發固態盤文件管理軟體以有效管理nc代碼文件； （ 4 ）深入研究由arm主控板、鍵盤板、 i o控制板、編碼器信號採集板等裝置組成的串口通訊網路可靠通信的模型及其通訊協議，開發串口通訊網路通信軟體； （ 5 ）研究字元的顯示原理和在操作系統中嵌入字庫的方法，在此基礎上結合漢字的特性深入研究中文字庫的嵌入方法，開發中文字庫嵌入軟體，滿足開發操作界面的信息要求； （ 6 ）深入研究三維圖形坐標變換的原理，開發實用的三維加工軌跡顯示軟體，便於操作者對零件的加工過程進行監控和診斷。
  11. Additionally, a call trace can identify the maximum call depth of user functions, which you can then use to efficiently bind the memory that the call stack uses an important consideration in embedded systems

    另外，調用跟蹤還可以判斷用戶函數的最大調用深度，這可以用來對調用棧使用的內存進行有效限制（在嵌入式系統中，這是非常重要的一個考慮因素） 。
  12. Secondly, after analyzing the development of basle accord, the outcome was that : the supervision of capital adequacy was taken seriously in the world banking industry, it is undertaking with the effective internal control mechanism and the perfect supervisory system so as to safeguard banks from risks. thirdly, after the analysis of history, problems and reasons of capital adequacy to the state - owned commercial banks, there came ' the conclusion : the capital inadequacy of the state - owned commercial banks resulted from bad loans directly, and the key reason in depth was equity institution. lastly, there was advice for the improvement of supervision of capital adequacy to the state - owned commercial banks : there were two ways to raise the capital adequacy ratio

    首先，鑒定銀行資本的內涵和資本充足性管制的重要性；其次，通過分析巴塞爾協議的演進，得到啟示：當今國際銀行業強調資本充足率管制，並配以有效的內部控制機制和完善的監管系統來防範金融風險；再次，分析國有商業銀行資本充足性管制的歷史、存在問題及原因，得出結論：國有商業銀行資本充足率不足的直接因素是不良資產，深層次的因素是產權制度；最後，對完善國有商業銀行資本充足性管制提出幾點建議：提高資本充足率除了增加分子、降低分母外，還要改革產權制度，建立有效的內部控制機制，加強風險防範，建立完整的信用評級系統。
  13. This machine is a kind of radial riveting machine, the machine adopted the advanced radial technology, and its movement path likes the 11 pieces of plum blossom s shape, and using the screw pole to ascend and descend the work bench the head part is fixed, and the t - slot of bench can fix the clamping apparatus available, the center hole of bench and axis are coaxial, the one - way adjusting valve of liquid current is effectively controlled riveting speed

    Jm12 - c是液壓類中重型徑向鉚接機，除應用有第五代徑向鉚接技術外，該機加長了鉚接行程，該項參數由普通機型的30mm加至60mm ，可滿足長行程深孔內鉚釘鉚接的要求。工作臺，並具有夾具梯形槽，工作臺中心孔徑與主軸軸線同軸，可用於夾具定位。氣路加裝雙向調節閥，有效控制鉚接速度。
  14. The waterway depth contour can be adjusted artificially in certain field. so the across of depth contours can be avoided effectively. in addition, the precision of depth contours is high and the speed of drawing is fast

    在航道等深線的繪制方面，本文提出了一種新的航道等深線圓滑方法，可以在一定范圍內人為調整等深線的張馳，有效地避免了等深線之間的交叉，並且等深線的繪制精度較高，繪制速度也特別快。
  15. Therefore developing the environment simulation hermetic cabin that the stress, temperature, humidity, oxygen, carbon dioxide, vibration and noise etc can be adjusted, research many kinds of synthetically influences of multi - variable environment to the physiology function of animal such as single variable and the stress, temperature, humidity, oxygen, vibration and noise etc and its harm, looks for out the regularity of its influence to reach and probably gives rise to the critical scope of damage to the human body physiology function, and then but the measure of environment variable which sought actively to prevent and control inside the hermetic cabin looks has the meaning very much

    因此，研製壓力、溫度、濕度、含氧量、振動和噪聲等可調節的環境模擬密封艙，深入研究單一變量和壓力、溫度、濕度、含氧量、振動和噪聲等多種變量環境對動物的生理功能的綜合影響及其危害，找出其影響的規律性及可能對人體生理功能產生損害的臨界范圍，進而尋求有效的預防和控制密封艙內部的環境變量的措施則顯得非常有意義。
  16. The productions include : 1. the investigation of crackss of masonry structures, the characteristic and the reason on cracks of wall ; 2. the limited element analysis about datum of brick - wall the relation between the maximal stress in wall and the relative sedimentation of foundations, the relation between the cracks form in wall and inner stress, the validity of limited element mode ; 3. the limited element analysis about the relative sedimentation of foundations, the influence of ratio of length and height, foundations rigidity, groundsill rigidity on the inner stress in wall ; 4. the limited element analysis about the influence of temperature on wall cracks and the influence of space between extension cracks, difference in temperature on the inner stress in wall ; 5. the analysis about the cracks rule because of temperature, the contrast between the result and the simulant result ; 6. the study about the influence of cracks of masonry structures because of constriction stress, the experience of dealing with constriction cracks in the domestic and the foreign ; 7. the advice of avoiding cracks because of the asymmetric sedimentation temperature, constringency in design and construction

    本研究結合實際工程中的砌塊建築普遍存在的裂縫問題，參照磚墻裂縫調查研究的成果，針對我省的砌塊應用狀況，進行了充分的調研，並查閱大量的文獻資料，總結了砌塊建築墻體裂縫的特點和規律，通過對溫度裂縫、沉降裂縫的有限元分析和經驗公式的對比，深入的探討了墻體開裂的影響因素，結合各地實際工程經驗，在對混凝土砌塊墻體在材料、設計、施工等方面進行系統的理論分析、綜合研究的基礎上，給出開裂的防治方法，促進混凝土砌塊在我省的推廣應用，為相關規范的編制提供理論依據和經驗分析，主要研究成果有： 1砌塊砌體開裂的調查研究，墻體開裂的特點和原因總結； 2有限元分析磚墻實測數據，揭示了墻體內最大主應力和地基相對沉降量的關系及墻體開裂形態與內部應力的聯系，並且驗證了有限元模型的有效性； 3
  17. Secondly, the article deeply analyzes the process of the credit risk control and find out the cause of formation of credit risk and the problems with credit risk control and management form aspects as follows : client structure about credit, related motivation measures, process of operation of credit, pre - loan investigation, checkup for loan, loan operation examination, and management of current non - performing loans. the article then offers solutions for how to guard against and defuse the credit risk regarding the existing problems, so that we can improve the credit asset quality of xx sub - branch and strengthen the credit risk control. ultimately, the article discusses the systematical risk caused by macro - economical environment with which state - owned commercial banks are trying to cope and the prospects for improving macro - environment

    筆者首先通過對xx支行的信貸資產質量、和不良貸款率等幾個方面的分析，揭示了該支行信貸風險的現狀，指出有效的控制信貸風險對該支行來說是一個十分重要而迫切的問題;其次對xx支行在信貸風險控制過程中的諸多環節進行深入剖析，找出該支行信貸風險的成因以及信貸風險管理和控制中存在和暴露的問題，著重從以下幾個方面進行分析:信貸客戶結構、相關的激勵措施、信貸業務操作流程、貸前調查、貸后檢查、以及目前不良貸款的管理;然後針對存在的問題，逐一提出了化解、防範信貸風險的對策，以提高該支行的整體信貸資產質量，鞏固和強化該支行的信貸風險防範和控制;最後從宏觀的角度，淺談了國有商業銀行應對宏觀經濟環境導致的系統風險的思路以及改善宏觀環境的展望。
  18. The main methods : to carry out the active and applicable financial and monetary policies continuously ; to adjust the industrial structure ; to employ domestic investment ; to quicken the towns " construction ; to perfect the social security system ; to put in use the countryside market and to make use of consumptive loan ; and industrialize the education

    第四部分對策和建議。治理通貨緊縮的根本途徑是不斷深入進行經濟體制改革，努力擴大有效需求。主要採取：繼續推行積極而適度的財政和貨幣政策；產業結構調整：啟動民間投資；加快小城鎮建設；完善社會保障體系；啟動農村市場；推行消費信貸；教育產業化的措施。
  19. Once more, analyzed the general monetary policy ( as a total quantity policy ) and the selective monetary policy ( as a structure policy ) ’ s effectiveness on the regulations of the continuous rising of the real estate prices separately. in the studies of the general monetary policy : analyzed the effectiveness of the interest rate policy to regulate and control the real estate prices, and then revealed the inner links between the real estate prices and several important macroscopic economical variables such as cpi, currency supply, gdp and so on. in the studies of the selective monetary policy : focused on the significant implications of the real estate credit control and preferential interest rates on the real estate prices

    再次，從一般性貨幣政策和選擇性貨幣政策兩個角度對我國貨幣政策調控房價是否有效這一問題進行了剖析:在一般性貨幣政策即總量政策調控房地產市場價格有效性的研究中，分析了直接運用我國利率政策調控房地產市場價格的有效性問題，然後側重揭示了cpi 、貨幣供給量、 gdp等幾個重要的宏觀經濟變量與房地產市場價格的內在聯系;在選擇性貨幣政策即結構政策調控房地產市場價格有效性的研究中，側重分析了不動產信用控制與優惠利率對我國房價走勢的深遠影響。
  20. Based on the general conception of holography, the author analyzes the tourism region with a holographic view of human - nature relationship, and considers, in the core, the origination, development, transformation of tourism region system is a course in which the resources system is transformed to the economic system ， to the cultural system, which demonstrates by the structure of tourism region objection system ? ? from the structure of tourism resources to the structure of tourism products ， to the structure of the tourism markets ， to the structure of tourism industries, and each step of transformation needs the input of anti - entropy from the subjection system ? ? the tourists, the tourism scholars, the tourism enterprising, the tourism media, the government and the local people who urge the region sustainable development. there are six chapters in the dissertation : in the first chapter, on the base of holographic view, the author constructs a holographic space which consists of one - dimensioned time, three - dimensioned space and multi - dimensioned system, which can supply for the study of variety and multi - perspective of tourism region subsystem, meanwhile originationable theory, fractal theory and down - to - the - earth theory are put forward as methodology, what ' s more, the author constructs the paradigm of the tourism region development as the frame of region tourism development. in the second chapter, with a holographic view, some concepts of tourism region system, both objection system and subjection system, are defined again, especially, the conception of tourism, tourist, tourism resources and tourism product, the author considers, it ' s only through information that can explain how the tourism derived and developed, what the tourist demands and utility are, and the relationship between the inner subjection system is regarded as mutuality

    本論文結構共分6個部分：第一部分，從全息學的基本觀點出發，構建出由一維時間、三維空間和多維系統組成的全息空間，這為研究旅遊地域各子系統的多樣性和多角度性提供了理論的依託，並將元化思考、分形理論和紮根理論作為旅遊地域開發的主要方法論，構建出旅遊地域全息開發的思維範式，為旅遊地域的開發奠定了堅實的理論框架；第二部分，從全息角度對旅遊地域系統，包括客體系統和主體系統，進行全新的界定，尤其對旅遊活動、旅遊者、旅遊資源及旅遊產品的概念進行全新界定，認為只有從信息角度才能理解旅遊活動產生、發展以及旅遊者的需求和效用，並在旅遊地域開發關繫上提出了互為主體的觀念；第三部分，從空間角度對旅遊地域進行分析，認為旅遊地域是運動的，要素運動形成要素的結構變化，進而推動整個旅遊地域的運動，同時，旅遊地域運動還受到環境系統的制約和影響，筆者還對旅遊地域相互作用關系作了較為深入的研究，認為不同等級間和同等級間旅遊地域相互作用遵循不同的規律；第四部分，通過對旅遊地域周期理論的再認識，詳細分析了影響旅遊周期的因素，並提出旅遊地域全息周期的理想模式是logistic曲線；第五部分，筆者對旅遊地域的開發模式進行了總結，從主體角度提出了4種旅遊地域全息開發模式? ?資源主導型、學者主導型、企業媒體主導型和政府大眾主導型，並從環境系統對旅遊地域開發的影響程度出發，提出2種修正模式? ?微阻礙模式和重阻礙模式；第六部分，以安西縣為例，在全息分析安西縣旅遊地域發展狀況之後，強調旅遊產品的開發與設計是旅遊地域開發的關鍵，並運用全息的觀點對旅遊產品開發進行了實證研究。
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