有效進給 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yǒuxiàojìngěi]
有效進給
英文
wirkvorschub effective feed-
In this country, the current criminal code clearly denies the joint negligence offense, not only denying negligence aiders and abetters, but also denying the negligent co - principal. when the joint behavior of two or more actors leads to some harmful consequence but whose act is consequently related to it is uncertain, some scholars consider it as joint negligence offense but difficulties will be encountered in practical case handling
雖然目前學界對這一問題的研究相對較少，但是，在過失犯罪給社會共同生活帶來越來越大危害的今天，對于這一問題進行理論上的研究以及探討如何運用刑法同這種犯罪現象作有效斗爭是十分必要的，是有著很強的理論和現實意義的。The procedure functions in the compare between partial image of dynamic collection and corresponding image of the airscape. in chapter 5, basing on the analysis of correlative theory of digital image, we introduce the improved fasted - down algorithm and simulative anneal algorithm, which applies to nn calculation, an d bring forward the unique and effective means, correlative original value evaluation. basing on the combination of correlative arithmetic, a stable, high - speed and exact correlative arithmetic is formed, which makes it possible to apply computer vision detection of single - needle quilting in industrial production
本文展開研究並取得一定成效：構建了基於pci總線的微機實時圖像採集系統；在採集的布料總圖（鳥瞰圖）的基礎上，通過數字圖像的數字濾波、圖像增強、邊緣檢測等處理，提取布料圖像的邊緣，對輪廓的矢量化的象素點進行搜索，得到相應的圖案矢量圖，從而確定絎縫的加工軌跡，生成加工指令；在進給加工過程中，主計算機對動態局部圖像與總圖（鳥瞰圖）的對應部分進行圖像相關的匹配計算，應用數字圖像理論，結合神經網路計算的改進最速下降法和模擬退火演算法，提出獨特而有效的相關迭代初始值賦值方法，形成穩定、高速和準確的相關運算，實現單針絎縫視覺測量和自動控制。This dissertation brings forward and realizes the multilevel classifiable method which is based on characters coding. above all, this method realizes the first - grade classification by extracting enough effective characters from characters and coding them, to the others which coundn " t be recognized by the first - grade classification, the method will adopt the second - grade classification using template matching to recognize these characters
本文提出並實現了基於特徵編碼的多級分類識別方法，通過給字元抽取足夠多的有效的特徵並給特徵編碼實現第一級分類，對于第一級分類后仍不能區分的字元，再進入第二級分類用模板匹配的方法最終達到區分的目的，這種方法的重點在第一級分類階段。This article is composed by four parts. the foreword introduces simply the process of from establishment to development and contabescence of shanxi bank and the operating and running status. then bring forward the theme of this article that the organizational and managing system was the determinant factors of the prosperity and decline of shanxi bank and its experiences and lessons lend a helping hand to the enterprises of our time. the first part mainly tells of the organizational system and managing mode which drove the development and prosperity of shanxi bank, i t was consisted of the organizing system of the ownership departing from the power of management, and the capital frame of composing by the yin - share and manpower - share, and the human resources management system including high - level various and with elasticity distributing system and strict managing system, and the rigorous mamaging system and flexible running frame, and the enterprise culture of combining tigtly with the ru culture
組織制度方面，主要通過對票號所有權與經營權相分離的組織制度的研究，總結其對票號發展所起到的重要作用；資本構成方面，主要對票號銀股、身股並重的資本構成，特別是票號實行的頂身股制度進行研究，總結其對員工所形成的有效激勵作用；用人體制方面，主要從激勵和約束兩個方面分別進行研究，一方面是票號分配體制的高水平、多樣化、富於彈性，對票號員工形成了有效的激勵作用，另一方面是嚴格的人員選拔、培養、任用以及監督、獎罰等管理制度，對票號員工形成了有效的約束作用；管理制度和經營體制方面，主要通過對票號各類號規進行分類研究，分別從管理制度和經營體制兩類內容來著手，總結票號管理制度的健全和經營體制的靈活對票號業務發展所起到的重要作用；企業文化理念方面，分別從員工教育和儒商融會兩方面進行研究，總結票號對員工道德教育的重視給票號帶來的良好企業風尚以及儒商融會理念使票號在經營方面更加成熟穩健、注重企業長遠利益。Based on the trade and management characters of the architectural. reconnaissance design enterprises, this articie seiects the cnbdrl ( china northwestern building design research lnstitution ) as the research object, anaiyzes and evaluates its performances systemicaliy, opens out the immanent reasons of its being probiems, results int this enterprise is goodish in coliectivity ; but its organizational structure is aging and irrationai, its personnei disposal is aiso irrationali if q finqnngn iq iqnk nf pffpntivl is n ' t wholesome ; its encouraging manner is simplex ; its innovative capability of the core competence is not enough ;. . moreover, this article separately gives the corresponding countermeasures and resolvents
本文根據建築勘察設計企業的行業特徵及管理特徵，以中建西北院為研究對象，對其績效進行了系統的分析與評價，揭示出其存在問題的內在原因，得出了總體評價結論：該企業總體情況尚屬良好，仍存在組織結構老化，組織機構、人員配置不盡合理，財務缺乏有效控制，激勵機制不健全，激勵方式單一以及核心競爭力的創新能力不夠等缺乏科學管理經驗的問題；並針對上述結論分別給出了相應的對策和解決辦法。I hope this article has given you some good ideas for interesting uses of aspects at any stage of maturity, as well as guideposts for tackling the next stage
我希望本文能夠給予您一些在任一成熟階段對方面進行有效使用的好主意，以及進入下一階段的路標。It is demonstrated by simulations that the control method is efficient and the fully cartesian coordinates is practically efficient. then the inverse kinematics of dual free flying space manipulator are mainly discussed in the third chapter, and the jacobean matrix for dual manipulator space robot is derived by fully cartesian coordinates, a control method for space manipulator based on the resolved motion rate control concept is proposed. then, the computer simulation verifies the effectiveness of the algorithm
首先，分析了閉環雙臂空間機器人捕捉目標物體時的運動學關系，給出了以完全笛卡爾坐標表示的系統運動jacobi關系；然後，以此為基礎研究了空間機器人雙臂協調操作的分解運動速度控制方法和協調操作問題；最後應用matlab語言對平面雙臂空間機器人系統進行了計算機模擬、模擬，模擬運算證實了上述方法的有效性。In planting ratoon sugarcane, " four early " : ploughing soil so as to loose sugarcane sprout, applying fertilizer during seedling so as to provide necessary nutrition for growing early and rapidly, early thinning out and singling seedling with shelling sear leaves so as to insure available populations and ventilation, controlling diseases and pests so as to ensure sugarcane seedling orderly, full and healthy
宿根蔗突出「四早」管理，即早破壟松蔸，促進蔗蔸萌發；早施苗肥，促進蔗苗早生快發，保證養分有效供給；早間苗、定苗，及時剝除枯腳葉，確保甘蔗有效群體和田間通透性；早防治病蟲，保證苗齊、苗全、苗勻、苗壯。The worst is that individual who is fully alienated finally easily loses real self and integrated self, living a modern life which is equal and quantitative and depends on money ' s specific property - abstraction, objectivity, unity, fungibility and universal validity
貨幣憑借自己的特性（抽象性、客觀性、統一性、可互換性、普遍有效性）給個體鍛造了一種平均化、量化的價值取向的現代生活，導致個體迷失了真實自我，進而丟失完整自我，最後被全面異化。On the one hand, it " s imperative to change the current structure, to hand to market the products and services what market can provide efficiently to change the current distribution situation and increase the fiscal expenditure that market can " t do actively for the sake of good solution to " beyond its duty " and " not yet finish its duty ". on the other hand, fiscal expenditure should embody its function to promote a country ' s development and it ' s necessary to increase constructional expenditure such as fiscal investment in agriculture, back bone enterprises of state - owned economy, pillar industries, guiding industries, basic industries and so on to ensure the rapid and all - round development of our country
即一方面要改變現有的財政支出結構，按照公共產品理論把市場能夠有效提供的產品和服務交給市場以改變國家財政包攬過多的分配局面，加大市場不能有效供給產業的財政支出，解決好財政「缺位」和「越位」的問題；另一方面，要根據中國的國情，財政支出應該體現財政的促進發展的職能，增加經濟建設支出，特別是農業、國有經濟的骨幹企業、國家支柱產業、先導產業、基礎產業等的財政投資，確保國家快速、全面發展。The city - rural dualistic nature has led to significant difference of revenue and total demand, and subsequently led to deficiency of effective demand and effective supply
城鄉二元結構導致巨大的收入分配斷層，使得大陸社會總需求存在結構性的矛盾，進而造成有效需求不足和有效供給不足同時存在。3. feasibility analysis of mbs the paper introduces and explains the theory of mbs and analysis the feasibility of mbs in china from many aspects, such as system, laws, financial environment, the situation of housing markets, macroeconomic effect, etc. the reform of land - using system provides mbs system pre - requisite ; the interrelated laws offer the law guarantee for mbs ; the issue of " security act " indicates that the security market of china is being normalized, and the developing prospect of finance in china brings mbs effective support ; the dilemma between the surplus and the shortage of commercial housing gives mbs an important turning point ; the macroeconomic effect of mbs is that it accelerates the economy, reduces the pressure of currency inflation, dissolves the operating risks of finance organs and makes the finance system operate steadily
三、我國住房抵押證券化的可行性分析本文從住房抵押貨款證券化（ mbs ）的理論分析入手，結合我國住房抵押貸款的發展狀況，分別從制度、法律保障、金融環境、住房市場現狀、宏觀經濟效應等幾方面論述了mbs在我國的可行性：土地使用制度改革為實施mbs提供了制度前提；配套法律制度為實施mbs提供了法律保障； 《證券法》的正式出臺，標志著我國證券市場走向規范，我國良好的金融業發展前景為mbs提供了有效的支持；現階段住房市場的有效供給與有效需求雙重約束的矛盾存在，為證券化實施提供了重要契機； mbs的宏觀經濟效應在於拉動國內需求，促進經濟增長，減輕通貨膨脹壓力，化解金融機構經營風險，保持金融體系穩定運行。In succession, by the character of supply and demand in the market economy, the price of the house will change if the current vacancy rate does n ' t equal the natural vacancy rate. the theoretical model of seeking for the natural vacancy rate is discussed in this study. according to the current too high vacancy rate, the paper gives the corresponding solution. the government can control the general quantity of supply, real estate company can optimize the operation to maintain the effective supply, financial organization can support the development, an d the consumption of the house to adjust the proportion of the supply and demand
本文首先對我國當前住宅空置率現狀及影響做出分析，探討住宅空置產生的原因；進而通過實際空置率和合理空置率不一致時將帶來價格的變化這一市場經濟中的供求特點，探討求解合理空置率的理論模型；針對我國當前空置率偏高的現狀，給出相應的解決途徑：如政府通過宏觀調控控制供應量，開發企業通過自身的經營優化保障有效供給、減少空置，金融機構通過對商品住宅的生產面和消費面的共同支持調節供給與需求之間的均衡。To completely avoid producing elements jointed at their corner nodes and checkerboard patterns, which frequently occur when the topology optimization of plane continuum is studied, the theory of topology analysis of plane continuum in topology optimization process and the simple algorithm for programming are studied. according to algebraic topology theory, the boundary of elements and plane continuum are operated as a one - dimensional complex. by use of the adjacency vector in graph theory, the structural topology is described and the topological operation is achieved on a computer. by above, the structural topological feature in the evolutionary process is gained. these methods are effcient and reliable. under topology constraints, according to the results of stress analysis, by deleting elements and moving nodes at the boundary, more satisfactory results can be gained by using a few numbers of elements and iterations. to demonstrate the efficiency of these methods, solutions including some well - known classical problems are presented
避免目前平面連續體結構拓撲優化過程中經常出現的單元鉸接以及「棋盤格」等現象，研究了連續體結構拓撲優化過程的拓撲分析方法，以及在計算機上實現的簡便演算法.根據代數拓撲理論，單元及連續體的邊界作為1 -復形進行運算.利用圖論中的鄰接向量概念，在計算機上實現了結構的拓撲描述及拓撲運算，得到了結構在拓撲演化過程中的拓撲特性，方法簡單、可靠.在一定的拓撲約束下，根據應力分析結果，採用刪除單元、單元退化、移動節點等方法，可以用較少單元得到更為滿意的結果，提高計算效率.為演示方法的有效性，給出幾個包括常見經典問題的解答It is characterized as the lack of vitality to the agricultural technology innovation, the insufficiency between the effective supply and the effective demand of agricultural technology, the low transfer rate of the scientific and technological achievements, the difficulties in the new technology diffusion, the backwardness of the information network development in agriculture, and the slow speed of the agricultural technology progress
脫胎于計劃經濟下的中國傳統的農業技術創新機制，已不適應當今社會市場經濟發展要求，其突出表現：農業技術創新乏力，農業技術有效供給與有效需求明顯不足，科技成果轉化率低，新技術擴散困難，農業信息網路落後，農業技術進步緩慢等。Fourth, < wp = 8 > securitization integrated the financing agencies and the market agencies validly and efficiently, and therefore generates new financing organizations and services. abs can increase the usage efficiency of the corporate capital through the transformation of capital property ownership, but for the corporate investors, the investment risk will not depend on the corporate itself, but the risk of asset itself. from the angle of the corporate, abs has the following advantages : it provides a brand new financing instrument ; it brings the corporate the effect of reducing the asset cost ; it makes an effective assets - liabilities management for the corporate ; it becomes an economical way of financing for medium to small sized corporate
資產證券化可以通過對其資產所有權的轉讓提高企業資本的使用效率，而對于要投資該企業的投資者來說，其投資風險不再依賴于企業經營本身，而是依賴于資產自身的風險，從企業角度看，資產證券化具有以下優點：資產證券化為企業提供了一種新型的融資手段，資產證券化可以給企業帶來削減資本成本的效果，資產證券化可以使企業有效進行資產負債管理，資產證券化可以成為中小企業低成本融資的一種手段。The main conclusion is that ( 1 ) china ' s acm is incomplete, therefore, the market equilibrium is in low level ; ( 2 ) the operating scale, the income and property, the product investment, the cash expenditure of education and medical treatment are the main factors that affect the credit demand of households in rural china ; ( 3 ) the asymmetry information, the high transaction cost and the lack of effective supply institutes are the main factors that lead to low efficiency of china ' s acm ; and ( 4 ) the agricultural credit has the positive effect on china ' s agricultural production factors demand and agricultural output, consequently, the agricultural credit is the main factor that restrain the increase of agricultural output and agricultural development
本文的基本結論是：中國農業信貸市場正處在發育的初級階段，市場機制仍不完善，農業信貸市場處于「低水平均衡」狀態；農戶是中國農業信貸需求的主體，農戶經營規模、農戶收入和財產狀況、農戶生產投資規模以及教育、醫療等大額現金支出是影響農戶借貸需求的主要因素；非對稱信息、高交易成本、有效供給制度缺乏是造成農業信貸市場低效率的重要因素；中國農業信貸投入對農業投入要素的需求具有正向影響，即增加農業信貸供給，將會提高農業投入要素的需求水平，進而增加中國農業產出，促進農業長期發展。So we should speed up the adjustment in product structure, stimulate the escalation of industries and improve supply structure, adjust the macro - policies timely to form good environment of system and market and eliminate the obstacles of innovation, establish and perfect the encouraging system of innovation to stimulate the production of effective supply, strengthen management - innovation, realize optimization grouping of innovation resources to form constant motive force of innovation
因此，我們應加快調整產品結構，促進產業升級、改善供給結構；適時調整宏觀政策，形成良好的制度環境和市場環境，消除創新障礙；建立和完善供給創新的激勵機制，促進有效供給的創造；強化管理創新，實現創新資源的優化組合，形成持久的創新動力。Main countermeasures are put forward : first, housing distribution system innovation should be quidkered and a new housing - development system should be set up second, it is necessary to enlarge effective demand through market price system ' s regulation and guide role. third, housing - developing subjects should be trained to improve effective supply. foutth, financial systems should be improved accordingly to make consumers convenient firth, consumers " housing market should be strongly deeloped to quicken housing circulation
主要的對策措施有：加快住房分配製度改革，建立住宅發展的新機制；理順住宅價格關系，發揮市場價格機制的調節和引導作用擴大有效需求；培育住宅開發主體，改善有效供給；配套改革財稅、金融體制，加大對住宅市場的財稅、金融支持力度，以利於住宅消費；積極培育，穩步發展住宅消費市場，促進住宅流通；建立專門的住宅法，保證住宅市場長期、穩定、健康發展。Multisource information fusion is a changeable, opening and nonlinear system, in which, many uncertainties are found in the form of information, dynamic features of objects in surveillance area and the processing of multisource information. for decades, although we have made remarkable progress in this field in theory and in practice, the difficulties in dealing with uncertainties and the lack of feasible mathematical foundation of information fusion have made the unified methods of describing multisource information with uncertainties and the general system model and fusion algorithms not found. therefore, the basic theoretical framework of fusion is not yet established to this day
幾十年來，雖然多源信息融合在理論上和應用中都取得了長足的進展，但是由於多源信息的復雜性及系統中存在的諸多不確定性因素，加之缺乏堅實而實用的數學基礎，從而導致這一領域至今仍沒能建立起描述多源不確定信息的統一方式以及有效的廣義系統模型和融合演算法，因而也就未能形成統一的基本理論框架，所以在多源信息融合理論研究和技術開發中，其首要問題就是如何能有效地給出多源不確定性信息的統一描述和建立反映其動態變化的系統模型。分享友人