有機化學學報 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yǒujīhuàxuéxuébào]
有機化學學報
英文
chinese journal of organic chemistry-
By analyzing and studying the theory and practice difficulties of implementing eso motivation in domestic enterprise, and referring the essential character of the enterprise, especially the state - owned ones, the study suggest that the key point of theory and practice of designing motivation mechanism is property right system which need to establish modern enterprise system based on perspicuity of property right, that the key joint of designing and implementing eso is setting up the reasonable examination system for solving both the lack of incentive and restrict, recommending eva method as the performance examination system, and that the considerable relation of present and further for operating eso is connecting the short term incentive coming from the enterprise with the long term motivation from stock market
分析和研究了中國企業實施期權激勵的理論與實施難點，結合我國企業特別是國有企業的本質特徵，提出了我國企業激勵機制設計的理論與實踐的結合點是產權制度，必須深化和加快建立以產權明晰為基礎的現代企業制度；指出了建立既解決激勵不足又完善約束機制的科學合理的考核制度是我國企業實行期權激勵的設計和實施的結合點，推薦採用經濟增加值法作為我國企業實行股票期權激勵的企業價值或業績考核體系；論述了改變公司經營者報酬結構，將以會計盈餘為基礎的短期激勵與以市場價值為基礎的長期激勵相結合是我國企業實行期權激勵的現實和未來的結合點。Indium stannum oxide ( ito ) as semiconductor have caused a great deal of interest due to their prominent electro - optical behavior. ito has high prominent transmittance, high infrared reflectance, good electrical conductivity, ito applied as gas sensors, photovoltaic devices, heat reflecting mirrors, solar cells, flat panel displays, liquid crystal displays, electroluminescent, devices and organic light - emitting diodes ( oled ) etc. although preparations and applications of ito films have been studied deeply. nano - ito composites hardly studied
氧化銦錫（ ito ）是一種高簡並的n型半導體，由於具有導電性，可見光高透過率，紅外反射性，穩定的化學性，被廣泛應用於熱反射建築玻璃、抗靜電塗層，太陽能電池，熱發射鏡，平板顯示器和液晶顯示屏，傳感器，有機光致二級管（ oled ）等方面，國內外對高質量的ito薄膜的制備和應用進行了深入的研究，但是很少有ito納米粒子與高分子材料復合的報道。Objective to report 16 cases of intracranial aneurysms with calcified vascular wall and study the relationship between vascular calcification and pathogenic mechanism of intracranial aneurysms. methods spiral ct scan, clinical data and serum calcium, phosphate, glucose, lipid, renal function of the 16 patients were studied in retrospect. all aneurysms were clipped, in which 8 were resected after clipping. results the location of aneurysms with aneurismal wall calcification was, on posterior communicating artery in 3, on middle cerebral artery in 2, on anterior communicating artery in 2, on basilar artery in 5 and on basilar artery in 4. all patients showed normal serum calcium, phosphate, glucose and normal renal function. serum lipid of patients had been elevated. all patients recovered with no significant neurological deficits. conclusion intracranial vascular calcification is an active and regulated process in close relation to atherosclerosis, serum calcium, phosphate, lipid, thyroid, parathyroid function and other factors. intracranial vascular calcification has close relationship with the pathogenesis and management of intracranial aneurysms
目的報告16例瘤壁有鈣化的顱內動脈瘤病例的治療，分析顱內血管鈣化與顱內動脈瘤病理發生機制的關系.方法回顧性分析16例瘤壁有鈣化的顱內動脈瘤病例的影像學、臨床資料及手術治療.結果瘤壁有鈣化的顱內動脈瘤的位置是: 3例位於后交通動脈， 2例位於大腦中動脈， 2例位於前交通動脈， 5例位於椎動脈， 4例位於基底動脈.所有患者血鈣、磷酸鹽、血糖、腎功能正常. 6例患者血脂增高. 16例患者均行動脈瘤夾閉術，其中8例術中切除動脈瘤，治療效果良好.結論動脈瘤瘤壁鈣化與其病理發生機制有關，常見于巨大或大動脈瘤，瘤壁血管鈣化是與動脈粥樣硬化、血鈣、磷酸鹽、血脂、甲狀腺、甲狀旁腺等因素有關的主動耗能，多因素調控的病理過程Secondly, the core conception of cognitive towards information science is " human as essence ", and bring forward that the information system is one that can boost up and magnify the existence value, ability and specialty of " human ", and provide users a system which is active and unforced, rather than force users to arduously adapt system. thirdly, from the visual angle of cognitive, information - seeking or information - using is a kind of cognitive behavior in essence. fourthly, cognitive style is the development trend of future information retrieve system, it can reveal the thinking - process of users during retrieving on - line, in order to help users to develop their knowledge configuration
首先，認知觀可集成情報科學的相關領域，從而為形成統一、有效的情報科學提供體系結構；第二，情報學認知觀把「以人為本」作為它的核心觀念，提出情報系統設計的任務是要設計出增強和放大「人」的存在價值、能力和特長的系統，使提供給用戶的情報系統是一種積極自然，而不是要求他們花力氣去適應的系統；第三，從認知角度來看，情報查尋和利用從根本上說是一項認知行為；第四，認知風格將是未來情報檢索系統的發展趨勢，這樣可以揭示聯機檢索過程中的用戶思維過程，以便有助於用戶知識的發展；第五，知識的進化與認知活動有密切關系，人的知識結構對外來信息的吸附、同化、選擇、建構和實現社會化的過程，其實就是知識的進化；第六， 「知識結構」將成為情報學認知觀研究的重點。Subjection of nature ' s forces to man, machinery, application of chemistry to industry and agriculture, steam - navigation, railways, electric telegraphs, clearing of whole continents for cultivation, canalisation of rivers, whole populations conjured out of the ground - - what earlier century had even a presentiment that such productive forces slumbered in the lap of social labour
自然力的征服，機器的採用，化學在工業和農業中的應用，輪船的行駛，鐵路的通行，電報的使用，整個整個大陸的開墾，河川的通航，彷彿用法術從地下呼喚出來的大量人口， - - - -過去哪一個世紀料想到在社會勞動里蘊藏有這樣的生產力呢？Eng. ) 1. know the fertilizers ( the appearance, properties, physical and chemical nature which includes the organic and inorganic fertilizers ) ; 2. determining the quality ( three major elements of the fertilizers ) and quantity ( the content of the moisture, nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium ) of chemical fertilizer ; 3. the fertilizer composition expresses and calculation of the amount of application ; 4. it is cultivated in a pot or nutrient solution to test fertilizer effects ; 5. observe plant body : besides observing one ' s own test cultivated in a pot, and another diagnose the picture is for comparing ; 6. making of the compost
中） 1 .認識肥料（包括有機、無機肥料的外觀、性狀、理化性質） ； 2 .化學肥料的定性（肥料的三要素）及定量（水分、氮、磷、鉀的含量）檢定； 3 .肥料成分表示方法及肥料施用量的計算； 4 .盆栽試驗或水耕試驗（印證報酬漸減率、麥氏理論或肥料元素缺乏徵狀，並進行農藝性狀調查） ； 5 .植體觀察：除了觀察自己的盆栽試驗以外，另備有診斷圖片以供比較； 6 .有機堆肥的製作。Shen hong - yan, tian gui - ling *, zhu wen - jiang, ha sha, ye yun - hua ; application of depbt on the synthesis of protectide dipeptides containing histidine with unprotected imidazole group by solution method, chinese journal of chemistry, 2003, 21, 801 ? 804
沈鴻雁，田桂玲* ，閻愛新，賈艷，洪毅穎，葉蘊華;有機溶劑性質及其水含量對酶催化合成含d -氨基酸殘基的二肽衍生物的影響，化學學報， 2003 ， 61 （ 7 ） ， 1144 ? 1148In addition, he translated the cream of cultural relics in shaoxing ( volumes 1 and 2, chinese - english translation ) for the cultural relics bureau of shaoxing city, installation manual for continual casting line of hangzhou steel mill for the no. 13 national metallurgy construction engineering company ( chinese - english translation ), technical documents for the bearing company of wanxiang group ( chinese - english translation ), technical documents for the hangzhou nardi machinery co., ltd. ( english - chinese translation ), technical documents for the taizhou fengrun biochemical co., ltd., profiles of auto parts firms for the jindian ( golden idea ) advertising company of yuhuan county, fsr of wastewater treatment project for the shanghai municipal engineering design general institute, fsr of cultural heritage conservation project for huahui design institute of shaoxing, ea report of cultural heritage conservation project for zhejiang environmental science research and design institute, website homepage and patent documentation of the zhejiang galaxy flood materials company, theses of ciob ( chartered institute of building ) training courses held in shanghai, abstracts of master degree theses for graduates of zhejiang university, solicited articles on rediscovering zhejiang ( english - chinese translation ), wuyi painting album used at the world poverty reduction conference jointly held by the world bank and the central government of china in shanghai, painting album of the new century tourism group, menus for hangzhou dahua hotel, etc
此外，還為紹興市文物局翻譯了紹興文物精華上下冊（漢譯英，正式出版物） ，為中國十三冶翻譯了杭州鋼鐵廠連鑄生產線安裝說明書（英譯漢） 、為杭州萬向集團軸承公司翻譯了技術文件（英譯漢） ，為杭州納狄機械有限公司翻譯技術文件（英譯漢） ，為臺州豐潤生物化學有限公司翻譯技術文件，為玉環金點廣告公司翻譯了多家汽車配件公司（廠）簡介，為上海市政工程設計研究總院翻譯了某污水處理廠項目工程可行性報告（漢譯英） 、為紹興華匯設計院翻譯了工可報告、為浙江省環保科學設計研究院翻譯了文化遺產保護項目的環境評價報告，為浙江銀河防汛物資公司翻譯了網站主頁和專利產品文獻，為上海的ciob （英國皇家特許建造學會）研討班翻譯多篇結業論文（漢譯英） ，為浙大研究生翻譯多篇論文摘要（英譯漢） ，為浙江外事辦公室翻譯中國加入世貿組織與政府職能轉變（英譯漢） ，為浙江省對外友好協會和錢江晚報的外國友人看浙江的徵文多篇（英譯漢） ，為武義縣翻譯了減貧經驗交流材料武義畫冊（用於在上海召開的世界扶貧大會） （漢譯英） ，為開元旅業集團翻譯了介紹畫冊（漢譯英） ，為杭州大華飯店翻譯了菜單（漢譯英） ，等等。Beijing tong rui da hang tech - trade co., ltd is found in 1999, the headquarters locates silicon valley in china in beijing zhongguancun region. the company owns the strong technique development, the sale team and produces the factory, bottom establish a tong ruida new technique graduate school, the region of guangdong establish separately company. the company cooperate with the silk screen prints the association, the publisher association, the newspapers and magazines issue association, the printing college and each big and well - known printing presses from since establishment, concentrate on the technique innovation and applications, developping to public the localization software and related consume the material product and aim at the high level printer direct export printing film, we provide the service of the system also. discriminate between the tradition prints the ex - concept, make customer use minimum of investment acquire the most advanced equipments, and obtaining the most benefits
公司擁有強大的技術開發銷售團隊及生產工廠，下設通瑞達行新技術研究所。公司自創辦以來，與絲網印協會，出版家協會，報協，印刷學院和各大知名印刷廠長期合作，致力於技術創新及應用，開發出針對高端印表機直接輸出印刷膠片的大眾本土化軟體及相關耗材產品，並提供系統服務。區別于傳統印前概念，讓客戶用最小的投資獲得最先進的設備，取得最大的利益。So the scientists and an aviation company were cracking their heads trying to make a new airplane that had no need for manpower ; it was just completely automatic and electronic, with computer voice communication and all that. so the first one ever was finally made
最近因為有太多飛機事故及人員死亡的新聞報導，令大家覺得飛機很不可靠，所以科學家和航空公司絞盡腦汁，設計新型的無人駕駛飛機，完全自動化而且電子化，具備電腦語音溝通等設備。Yin, yue - yan ; zhao gang * ; yang, gao - sheng ; yin, wei - xing, “ preparation of 6, 6 ' - bisperfluoroalkylated binols and their application in asymmetric alkylation of benzaldehyde ”, chinese journal of chemistry, 2002, 20, 803 ? 808
楊高陞，盛恩宏，程林，周雙六，孫益民，王紹武* ， 「含茂基稀土金屬有機絡合物催化劑在有機合成中的應用」 ，中國稀土學報， 2002 ， 20 ， 97 ? 106In the artificial - planting, the strain of cordyceps militaris is easy to degenerate. at present, the study about the fungus in cordyceps genus are just in the identification of fungi 、 the nutrition analysis 、 the using in medicine and artificial - planting. although, it could reduce the lost by the usual breeding way, we could not solve the problem at basic. about the degeneration of strain, people mostly use the gender - cycling 、 the fusing - cytoplasmic technology and the genetic - engineering method to reform the strain. most of people use moleculor method in the study of relationships among the species and between the species
用常規選育方法雖然能減少一定的損失，但不能從根本上解決菌種退化這一長期困擾企業生產的問題。針對菌種退化問題，主要是利用有性循環、原生質體融合和遺傳工程等途徑進行菌株改良，應用分子生物學手段只是研究種內、種間的系統關系等，而關于菌種退化遺傳機理的研究尚未見報道。菌種退化是菌類栽培過程中普遍存在的，也是生產當中迫切希望得到解決的問題。A variety of artificial receptor molecules, such as cyclodextrin ( cd ), crown ethers, calixarenes and porphyrin, as typical host compounds, have attracted enormous research interest in their molecular recognition. among them, cds having an interior hydrophobic cavity and an exterior hydrophilic environment, as a buildup element of second generation supramolecule, can accommodate many organic, inorganic and biological molecules in their toroidal cavity to form stable host - guest inclusion complexes. therefore, they have been paid much attention by the researchers of supramolecular chemistry
在已報道的多種人工超分子主體物質中，以冠醚、環糊精（ cyclodextrin ，簡稱為cd ） 、杯芳烴及卟啉（ porphyrin ）為主體的分子識別研究引起了人們的廣泛關注，其中環糊精（ cd ）作為第二代超分子的構築體，其內腔疏水而外部親水，可以與許多有機、無機和生物分子形成包合物，從而成為超分子化學工作者感興趣的研究對象。A series of journal, related to international automotive information of hongkong, is supported by china auto parts institution and shanghai auto pates institution. it is transacted by hongkong international automotive information pubilisher, shanghai automotive information limitted company, and comprehensive commercial weekly express advertises : auto parts, auto related products, auto concervation, auto maintenance. it is delivered in the whole country and it has more than ten service places in many homes, cities and abroad, it transmits south east asia located in hongkong. automotive parts : engine system, eletronic system, automobile body system, cooling system, gearing system, turningsystem, suspending system, braking system, consumingsystem, cimpanion companion tools, maintenance equipment, motor parts sysrem
《中國汽配商訊》是香港凹凸國際資訊信息系列刊物，由中國汽配學會、上海汽配學會支持，由香港凹凸國際資訊出版社、上海凹凸資訊有限公司、 《中國汽配商訊》報社主辦，專業宣傳：汽車配件、汽車用品、汽修汽保、汽車修理專業型綜合商情類現代時尚周刊，本報面向全國發行，在國內各大城市設有幾十個服務機構，海外以香港為中心輻射東南亞華人地區，本刊涵蓋汽車配件包括：引擎系統、電器系統、車身系統、冷卻系統、傳動系統、轉向系統、懸掛系統、制動系統、易耗品系統、隨車工具、保修設備、摩托車配件系統；汽車用品包括：汽車電器、化工保修用品、內飾用品、外飾用品、公車件、橡膠件、方向盤、覆蓋件、汽車配件市場等。This effort may have been a " scam " operation, and there is no credible evidence al - qa ida actually acquired the uranium. al - qa ida has been the victim of other nuclear " scams " in the past, but it probably has become sensitized to such operations in recent years, in part due to media coverage of nuclear smuggling and scam operations
的調查結果認為，伊朗未報告鈾化合物的進口和化學轉換，從經幅照的鈾靶中分離出鈈及使用離心機和激光濃縮鈾等情況，也未提供有關其眾多的燃料循環設施的設計情況。First, there is no specific parameter for quantization ; second, the effects of transaction fee are ignored ; third, because these models are equilibrium models, they can ’ t reveal many of the prosperities observed in empirical markets, such as fat - tails, long - range correlations in volatility, etc. in the process of i study financial economics, when the teacher xu jia - gen to speak the price of the stock market to visit the distance examination and the artificial intelligence models, i think, if mathematics combines with the calculator. ( i studied mathematics four years in the southwest normal university ). the stock market price exercise regulation will easily confidence
首先，沒有用具體的參數來量化股市的行為，其次，它們都忽略了交易費對股市的影響，第三，由於這些模型都是均衡模型，無法展示實際市場回報分佈的特點，諸如「肥尾」現象、集群波動等。在我學習金融經濟學的過程中，徐加根老師講到股票市場價格的遊程檢驗與人工智慧模型時，我想，如果數學與計算機的結合（在西南師范大學學習了四年數學） ，股票市場價格運動規律就容易把握了。Along with the development of computer scientific techniques and wide appliance in shipbuilding, numerical method based on cfd technique has become an effective tool for predicting the resistance and optimum design of ships
隨著計算機科學技術的發展及其在造船學科的日益廣泛的應用，基於計算流體動力學（ computationalfluiddynamics ， cfd ）技術的數值計算方法已成為預報船舶阻力和優化設計船型的有效工具。Computer were put into use in the hospital in the foreign countries from the last 1950 ' s, since then, the number of computers in the hospitals have been greatly increased and it has formed a complete computer system. the hospital information system make use of the electronic computers and communication equipment to provide information of patients and hospital management for the departments attached to the hospital and it also collects, store, process, retrieve and exchange datas, it meets the function demand of authorized users, its content involves medical decision support, medical information system, medical research support system, medical education application, nurse application, medical information retrieving, medical image and signal processing, medical equipment intellectualization and hospital management information system and so on
計算機在醫院的應用，在國外是從50年代後期逐漸發展的，四十多年來，醫院計算機應用得到空前發展，已基本形成一個較完善的體系。醫院信息系統即利用電子計算機和通訊設備，為醫院所屬各部門提供病人診療信息和行政管理信息的收集、存儲、處理、提取和數據交換的能力，並滿足所有授權用戶的功能需求。內容上，涉及到醫學決策支持、醫學信息系統、醫學研究支持系統、醫學教育方面、護理應用、醫學情報檢索、醫學圖像及信號處理、醫學儀器智能化及醫院管理信息系統等諸方面。With researching deeply, some geotechnical researcher had been understood that the rlem which is mobility solving method is inaccurate. many scholars have done much works in researching on the error - range using the parallel analysis between rlem and others methods in some huge projects. however, it is not reported about the systemic and numerical analysis of this error range and mechanics mechanism
剛體極限平衡法作為各行業的規范指定方法，一直被工程設計人員普遍採用，隨著研究的深入，不少分析研究人員均認識到剛體極限平衡法是一種不嚴密的可動解求解過程，存在較大的偏差，已有不少學者對這一方法在一些重要工程中應用的誤差進行過對比分析研究，然而對這一方法的誤差范圍與其力學機理的系統量化分析研究尚未見報道。Having served as the director of the institute of chemistry, academia sinica for nine years 1987 - 1996 and the president of the chemical society in taipei for two years 1993 - 1994, dr. chou put in great efforts to promote the international activities of the chemistry community in taiwan
年起探討超音波震碎鉀對?類化合物中碳-硫鍵斷裂反應研究，發現了極有趣的化學選擇性，方位選擇性及立體選擇性，亦對超音波震碎鋰在有機膦化學上的用途有些研究報告。曾於分享友人