有理隨機行為 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yǒulǐsuíjīhángwéi]
有理隨機行為 英文
rational random behavior
  • 有 : 有副詞[書面語] （表示整數之外再加零數）: 30 有 5 thirty-five; 10 有 5年 fifteen years
  • 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 （物質組織的條紋） texture; grain （in wood skin etc ） 2 （道理;事理） reason; logic; tru...
  • 隨 : Ⅰ動詞1 （跟; 跟隨） follow 2 （順從） comply with; adapt to 3 （任憑; 由著） let （sb do as he li...
  • 機 : machineengine
  • 行 : 行Ⅰ名詞1 （行列） line; row 2 （排行） seniority among brothers and sisters:你行幾? 我行三。where...
  • 有理 : 1 （有道理） reasonable; justified; in the right 2 [數學] rational; 有理函數 rational function; ...
  • 隨機 : random stochasticrandom
  • 行為 : action; behaviour; conduct; deed
  1. Besides, this paper adopts the random finite element method, uses geometric and physical mechanical parameters that are relevant to lining weight of surrounding rock, coefficient of lateral pressure, height or buried depth of vertical loading, elastic resistance coefficients of surrounding rock, elastic modulus of support structure, unit weight of concrete, thickness of the structure as well as torsional strength and compression strength of concrete and etc., as random variables, applies the monte - carlo method to sampling by computer, preliminarily evaluates the reliability of bearing capacity and stability of molded concrete lining of the xuefeng mountain tunnel, and obtains the related displacement of the lining, mean value and variance of internal force, and computed the reliability index of lining structures

    此外，本文採用隨機有限元方法，將圍巖容重、側壓力系數、垂直荷載高度或埋深、圍巖的彈性抗力系數、支護結構的彈性模量、混凝土容重、結構的厚度以及混凝土的抗扭與抗壓強度等與襯砌結構有關的幾何與物理力學參數作為隨機變量，應用蒙特卡洛理論進行計算機隨機取樣，對雪峰山隧道模注混凝土襯砌的承載力與穩定性的可靠度進行了初步評估，得出了襯砌的相關位移與內力的均值和方差，並計算出了相應的襯砌結構可靠指標。
  2. From the distribution of rotation period and convection parameter of m type stars, stellar chromospheric activity of m type stars depart from the anticipation of a. dynamo theory obviously

    從m型主序星的自轉周期的和恆星內部對流區隨色指數的分佈來看， m型主序星的色球活動行為與發電機理論的預期有明顯的差異。
  3. The digital information is easy to process by pc. this paper introduces the stereo matching techniques in msv system, including image pre - processing, feature abstraction, stereo matching and depth information acquiring. in order to obtain images easy to detect objects " edges, images have to processed by the techniques such as guass smoothing and image enhancement

    針對顯微圖像的特點，對圖像進行了高斯平滑和圖像增強處理，有效的抑制了隨機噪聲對圖像處理的影響，提高了物體與背景的對比度，有效的實現了物體與背景的分離，為邊緣檢測特徵提取，立體匹配提供良好的圖像信息。
  4. Reliability assessment of xi - luo - du underground water - power plant : the results have been used by the cheng - du surveying, design and research institute for the preliminary design ; （ 2 ） the stress and strain analysis for the xiao - guan - zi sluice and its foundation : the report has been applied for the reinforcement of the foundation ; （ 3 ） the thermal control procedure for the no. 7 - 14 power plant dam segments of the three gorge project ： the research report provides the effective and efficient methods for the controlling of the temperature field in the mass concrete structure ; （ 4 ） the software system development for the long - term monitoring for dikes ： the software can automatically give the results of the seepage field and the probability of soil piping of dikes and underground ; （ 5 ） reliability assessment of xiang - jia - ba underground water - power plant : the results have been used by the zhong - nan surveying, design and research institute for the preliminary design ； （ 6 ） fatigue reliability estimation of shipping berthing pillar : the results give the optimized design scheme and prediction of the structural age ; （ 7 ） 3 - d static and dynamic stochastic finite element analysis for the strength, stability and thermal control problem for xi - luo - du project

    溪洛渡水電站超大型地下洞室群圍巖穩定的安全可靠性分析：被成都勘測設計研究院應用於比選報告及可行性論證中； （ 2 ）小關子水電站攔河閘壩及地基的應力應變分析：被成都勘測設計研究院應用於地基加固處理方案； （ 3 ）三峽廠房7 # - 14 #壩段溫控並縫措施研究：為廠房壩段並縫方案的可行性提供了依據； （ 4 ）堤防工程體系的長期監控預報預警決策系統開發：為監控、預測預報堤防滲漏管涌破壞提供分析軟體； （ 5 ）向家壩地下洞室群圍巖穩定的安全可靠性分析：被中南勘測設計研究院應用於初步設計方案中； （ 6 ）靠船墩的疲勞可靠度研究：為廣東航運規劃設計院的靠船墩優化設計和加固提供依據； （ 7 ）溪洛渡高拱壩壩體壩基（壩肩）強度和穩定的三維靜動力隨機有限元分析及可靠度計算：為溪洛渡重大工程壩體的靜動力安全穩定性及溫控方案提供依據。
  5. However, with the development of competition, some illegal operators try to evade the law to degrade and impair other competitors " goodwill by adopting various " inappropriate parlance ", which make the academic field and related administrators difficult to cognize such defaming behavior

    但隨著競爭的發展，一些不法經營者試圖規避法律，打法律的「擦邊球」 ，採取各種「不當說法」貶低、損害競爭對手的商譽。這種情況使得理論界及有關主管機關在商譽詆毀行為的認定上存在較大的爭議和困難。
  6. The thesis comprehensively deliberates stochastic and fuzzy character of controlling the cost of engineering construction ; it takes quantitative analysis as the dominant factor, takes qualitative analysis as the secondary factor, establishes an comprehensive system of controlling the cost, and make various theories, the basic principles and the methods of engineering maths in the analysis and calculation of controlling the cost of engineering construction, such as effect theory, fuzzy maths, value engineering, grey system and system simulation. it also establishes the simple and effective practical model. on the basis of practical example, it puts forwards the train of thought and method to controls the cost of engineering construction in the different stage

    本論文綜合考慮了工程造價控制的隨機性和模糊性，以定量分析為主，定性分析為輔，構造了造價控制的綜合體系，將效用理論、模糊數學、價值工程、灰色系統、計算機模擬等多種理論及工程數學的基本原理和方法應用到工程項目造價控制的分析和計算中，建立了簡便而有效的實用模型，並結合工程實例，提出來了不同階段工程造價控制的思路和方法，針對不同的情況，綜合應用定性與定量的控制方法，消除了以往工程項目造價控制只停留于項目實施階段的缺陷，提高了量化研究的水平和準確性，為政府建設管理部門進行科學管理及各建設參與單位今後進一步改進自身的項目造價管理工作提供了寶貴的理論依據。
  7. Firstly, since the behavior theory be used as a tools to analyses the profit manipulation, a clear explanation on the essence and character of profit manipulation and an objective function be put forwards. it is shortly - term and uncertain that profit manipulation has different expression which is being effected by different motions. the phenomenon of the profit manipulation is disappearing accompanied with a certain motive

    首先，首次採用行為理論作為利潤操縱的分析工具，深入闡述了利潤操縱的本質和現象，認為利潤操縱具有一定的短期性和不確定性，受不同的動機影響而有不同的表現，如果該項動機消失，則其對應導致的利潤操縱現象也會隨之消失，並提出了影響利潤操縱行為的目標函數。
  8. ( 3 ) the idea suggested in this paper of converting flood into utilizable resource 、 attempering flood by engineering means and supervising human behaviors in the flooded area. to overcome the various barriers arising from ideology 、 systems 、 technology and economy which the establishment of risk management system of flood will be confronted with, this paper also suggests a statistical approach to estimate extremum and the concept of gray - uncertainty risk in figuring flood risk and analyses the severe harmfulness of accidents of extremum risk, furthermore, supplements and perfects present quantity - analyzing method of risk loss

    3 、本文提出洪水資源化的觀念，以工程手段對洪水進行調節，以法律、行政、經濟、教育等綜合性的手段對人類在洪泛區中的行為進行管理，是削弱洪水的危害性、減輕洪水風險的有效方式，提高的防洪安全保障需求，實行洪水風險管理是必由之路。洪水風險管理體制的建立必然面臨觀念方面、體制方面、技術方面與經濟方面的重重障礙，並提出洪災風險評價的極值統計學方法和灰色-隨機風險率的概念，建立了其表達形式與計算方法，它完善了現有的風險損失量化方法。
  9. After weighing the production cost, shortage cost, discount cost and storage cost, we developed a single - period optimal production lot - sizing model with fuzzy demand by means of the fuzzy technology

    常用的隨機理論對該類問題的適應性明顯減弱或者甚至束手無策；而新近發展起來的模糊理論對此卻不失為一種行之有效的辦法。
  10. With the acceleration of extinction of species, biodiversity conservation is extensively concerned. the extinction of species is concerned with the degree of threat by biotic and abiotic factors. so, taking action to preserve plant species is very necessary and paramount before their extinction. one of the most effective biological techniques to conserve the biodiversity is the establishment of genebanks, i. e. ex situ conservation. the elucidation of various factors that regulate seed viability and vigor in storage is essential. an ideal condition to prolong the longevity is mainly depended on seed water content, temperature, humidity and types of containers used during storage. the optimum stage of seed maturity, harvesting techniques and processing, in addition to physiological features such as degree of dormancy, also play key roles in seed storage. certainly, desiccated seeds deteriorate with time even under extremely good genebanking conditions. according to seed storage behavior, it is necessary to consider three principal factors : storage environment, storage duration and plant species which will affect seed survival under good genebanking conditions. the present review is an attempt to discuss the importance of the aforementioned aspects of seeds in detail in order to conserve plant germplasms ( especially wild rare and endangered plants ) for ex situ conservation through seed - gene bank

    一個物種的滅絕是與其受生物因子和非生物因子的威脅程度相關的.隨著物種的加速絕滅，保護生物多樣性受到廣泛地關注.保護生物多樣性的最有效的生物技術之一是建立種子基因庫，進行遷地保護.種子庫理想的貯藏條件主要取決于種子含水量、貯藏環境（如溫度和濕度）和貯存種子的容器.進行種子貯藏，了解種子生命力和活力的影響因子的作用機理是十分重要和必要的.除了種子自身的生理特徵外，種子的貯藏壽命與種子成熟度、收獲技術、加工處理方法也是息息相關的.即使在最適的庫存條件下，種子也會隨時間發生劣變.因此，必須根據種子特定的貯藏行為，加以考慮影響種子存活的3個主要方面（貯藏環境、貯藏期和植物種類）而選擇有效的貯藏方案.本文試圖討論種子貯藏生理的幾個重要方面及其需解決的技術問題，以便更好地通過種子基因庫，長期有效地保存植物種質資源
  11. The pt secondary loop voltage drop is a changing amount and has the characteristics of indirection and certain randomness. the second, according to the cause of pt secondary loop voltage drop, the different methods to reduce the pt secondary loop voltage drop were analyzed and the conclusions are draw as below : 1. changing bigger section wire and maintaining the connector plugs regularly can reduce the pt secondary loop voltage drop effectively, but ca n ' t guarantee which meets the relevant rules

    首先，通過對電壓互感器二次壓降的形成機理進行分析，得出以下關於二次壓降的相關結論： 1 、電壓互感器二次壓降等於二次迴路阻抗和迴路電流的乘積； 2 、電壓互感器二次迴路阻抗分為元器件自身阻抗和接觸阻抗兩部分，且接觸阻抗佔主要部分，從而使得電壓互感器二次迴路阻抗具有動態特性，而且具有一定的隨機性； 3 、電壓互感器二次迴路電流與二次負荷和迴路阻抗大小相關，因而二次迴路電流也是變化的； 4 、電壓互感器二次壓降是一個變化量，且具有單向性和一定的隨機性。
  12. To make further study on the optimization capability of iga and other correlative capabilities mathematically, stochastic theory is used to analyze iga. as a result, the global convergence of iga and other correlative characteristics are got. meanwhile, the convergent effect and the mechanism on prevention from premature of iga is studied so that the effectiveness and the superiority of the algorithm proposed in the dissertation are proved theoretically

    為了從數學角度更加深入地分析iga的優化能力及相關性能，利用隨機過程理論對iga進行分析，並證明了iga的全局收斂性及其他相關性質，還對iga的收斂效果以及對早熟的防治機理進行了研究，從而在理論上證明了本文演算法的有效性和優越性。
  13. As a result of the heightening of mechanical operation speed and the application of new materials and new structures, the nonlinear dynamic behavior in rotating machines is becoming increasingly outstanding and important. nonlinear dynamic phenomena in rotating machines cant be described, explained and predicted by rotordynamics based on linear system theory. along with the deepening and permeating of nonlinear scientific research, the nonlinear vibration of rotor systems has become an attractive field in recent years. from a point of view to set up the distinct corresponding relations between vibration states and failures of rotating machines, main advances in the research of rotor nonlinear vibration are summarized, and typical nonlinear dynamic phenomena and their forming mechanism are also summed up in the paper. the aim of the paper is to enrich the diagnostic knowledge base of rotating machines. 55refs

    由於機械運轉速度的不斷提高和新型材料、新型結構的推廣應用，旋轉機械的非線性動力學行為日顯突出和重要.基於線性系統原理的轉子動力學理論與方法難以對實踐中出現的豐富的非線性動力學現象作出準確的描述、闡釋和預測.近年來，隨著非線性科學研究的深入和滲透，轉子系統非線性振動已成為應用力學和機械工程領域的研究熱點之一.從有利於建立旋轉機械振動狀態集與故障集之間的映射關系出發，綜述了近年來轉子系統非線性振動研究的主要進展，總結了轉子系統中出現的典型非線性動力現象及其產生機理，目的在於豐富旋轉機械故障診斷知識庫.參55
  14. This paper mainly deals with the subjects below : the problem on fem analysis, general reliability analysis and calculation, and optimization based on the general reliability of the random or fuzzy parameters structure ; and also brings forward a method for getting the fuzzy answers from the fem equation by taking the fuzzy multiplier from a fuzzy variable ; in the fem analysis and structural reliability optimization, the randomcity and fuzziness of the structural physical parameters and the load applied on the structures are all considered

    文中對隨機和模糊參數結構在不確定性荷載作用下的結構有限元分析、可靠性分析和基於可靠性的優化設計等問題進行了研究。以桿系結構為對象，提出結構分析的模糊因子方法，其中分別或同時考慮了結構材料的物理參數、構件的幾何尺寸和作用荷載幅值等的隨機性和模糊性；對結構響應（位移、應力）為模糊變量時的廣義可靠度進行了推導。
  15. Random process theory is a kind of effective mathematical tool to handle random vibration problem. through frequency spectra and time domain analysis for random course, the seemed complex vibration time - history can be transferred to trigonometric function series, thus makes it have certain periodic feature

    隨機過程是處理隨機振動問題的一種有效的數學工具，通過對隨機過程進行時域分析和頻譜分析，可以將看似非常復雜和毫無規律的隨機振動表示為三角函數的級數形式，從而使其具備了一定的周期性特徵。
  16. Taking the characteristics of road and bridge engineering into account, this paper makes systematic analysis and study on applications of static gps in data processing of surveying in road and bridge engineering : the feasibility of using single point positioning result as starting point is studied and the influence of it on baseline solution is discussed ; on account that the software provided along with instrument by vendors usually does not support coordinates in the independent engineering coordinates system from gps observations, a simple and effective method is represented for the gps data processing in the independent engineering coordinates system and is programmed. through real examples the method and programs are testified ; from gps surveying the wgs - 84 coordinates are acquired, while in reality coordinates in local coordinate system are needed, so conversion from wgs - 84 coordinates to local coordinates is necessary

    結合路橋工程的特點，對靜態gps在路橋工程式控制制測量中的數據處理作了系統的分析和研究： ?對單點定位結果作為起算點的可行性進行了研究，並探討其對基線解算的影響； ?鑒于商家提供的隨機軟體往往不支持利用gps觀測得到工程獨立坐標系中坐標，為工程獨立坐標系gps數據處理提供了一種簡便有效的方法，並編制了相關的處理程序，通過實例驗證，程序是正確的、方法是可行的； ? gps測量得到的是wgs - 84坐標，而實用上需要的是地方坐標系坐標，因而得把wgs - 84坐標轉換地方坐標系坐標。
  17. This thesis mainly researched on the export part of the international cargo aviation process, with the intention to improve operating efficiency. the method of business process analysis, the theory of statistics, the modeling procedures of stochastic petri net and the exspect simulation software were adopted in modeling and simulating the export business process, in proposing the re - organization scheme and in verifying its validity

    本文以國際航空貨運業務流程中的出口業務流程為主要研究對象，以提高業務流程的運作效率為目標，運用業務流程分析方法、統計學理論、隨機petri網（ spn ）的建模方法和exspect模擬軟體對出口業務流程進行建模、優化與模擬，提出流程優化方案並驗證其有效性。
  18. First, we examine whether the momentum strategies and contrarian strategies can create significant profits under different formulation horizons and holding horizons, whether past factors ( market return, characteristic of individual stock ) can provide an important implication about the profits of momentum and contrarian strategies. second, we discuss the reasons for the significant profits of momentum or contrarian strategies, including seasonality, cross - sectional risk factors, time - varying risk premium, industry momentum, and stock underreaction, overreaction, and random walk. third, we discuss the link of time series predictability of stock returns and momentum profits, including stock underreation, overreaction, delayed reaction, and time - varying risk premium

    研究目的有四：其一，探討中國股市執行慣性策略或反向策略的顯著獲利模式及與各狀態因子（市場及個股狀態）的關系；其二，全面分析中國股市慣性與反向效應之潛在成因，包括截面風險因素、季節因素、時變的風險溢價、行業慣性效應以及行為金融模型與conradandkaul （ 1998 ）的隨機遊走觀點之爭論；其三，構建非效率市場之股票價格運動方程，並基於此，規范地演進慣性效應之時序生成途徑，包括反應不足、過度反應、滯后反應以及風險溢價的時變性；其四，探討中國股市中投資者的特殊信息反應模式，並以此來解讀中國股市的中短期過度反應與反應不足的現象，以及個股間的超前一滯后關系的表現模式及形成機理。
  19. The algorithm have the good one - way property, high sensitivity to initial values and good security due to the intrinsic characteristic of chaotic system and rijndael algorithm. the simulation experiment demonstrates the convenience and good hash performance ; 3 ) a new scheme of digital voice secure communication was proposed based on chaotic modulation without additional synchronization. the modulation sequence generated by chaotic logical mapping was used to encrypt the digital voice signal

    混沌系統和rijndael演算法的固有特點使該演算法具有較好的安全性、對初值有高度的敏感性以及較好的單向性能，並且易於實現，是一種有效的單向hash函數； 3 ）研究了一種無需同步的基於混沌調制的數字語音保密通信系統的方案，利用邏輯映射產生混沌調制序列，以該序列作為密碼對數字語音進行加密處理，為了更好的隱匿信號特徵，混沌調制在小波分解的基礎上，對不同的通道使用不同的參數進行，並借鑒混沌掩蓋對信息信號進行了限幅處理，使密文完全隨機化。
  20. In this paper i calculate the reasonable possession quantity of port handling machineries with chance - constrained linear programming. first in the paper is the background and meaning of this research ; then analysis present situation of port machinery management both in practice and theory ; in chapter 3, i qualitatively discusses characters influencing machinery quantity, which include lifting ton, intact rate and using rate, age of machinery, machinery purchase and working cost and so on. in chapter 4, i take the influencing characters to mathematic model of chance - constrained linear programming, aiming to maintain the need of production and reduce machinery cost

    文章首先介紹了選題的背景、意義以及主要工作；第2章介紹了港口機械管理在港口企業管理中的地位與作用，以及我國港口機械設備管理與配置現狀，並簡要介紹目前港機合理擁有量的理論研究方法；第3章從技術與經濟角度定性分析了各種因素對港機擁有量的影響，其中主要包括機械起運量、完好率與利用率、機械設備役齡、購置與營運成本等；第4章將各種影響因素引入模犁，提出以完成生產任務、機械成本最低為目標，應用隨機線性規劃模型計算港口流動機械合理擁有量的方法；第5章以大連港大港區為例對模型進行應用，選擇四種型號叉車為研究對象，對其歷史經濟與技術數據進行統計分析，其中重點對隨機變量單位臺時維修費用進行了正態分佈擬合。
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