有罪推定 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yǒuzuìtuīdìng]
有罪推定 英文
presumption of quilt
  • 有 : 有副詞[書面語] （表示整數之外再加零數）: 30 有 5 thirty-five; 10 有 5年 fifteen years
  • 罪 : Ⅰ名詞1 （犯法的行為） crime; guilt 2 （過失） fault; misconduct; blame; wrongdoing 3 （苦難; 痛苦...
  • 推 : 動詞1 （向外用力使物體移動） push; shove 2 （磨或碾） turn a mill or grindstone; grind 3 （剪或削...
  • 定 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （平靜; 穩定） calm; stable 2 （已經確定的; 不改變的） fixed; settled; established Ⅱ動詞...
  • 有罪 : culpability; guilt
  • 推定 : calculation
  1. Form the purposive definition in the penal code combing the logical discursion, we could draw a conclusion that the sphere of cognition must be related to the facts of the criminal constitutional items

    從我國刑法有關故意的定義結合邏輯推理可以得出認識的范圍應當限定於犯罪構成要件所涉及的事實。
  2. In continental law system countries, burden of proof includes burden of adducing evidence, burden of persuasion. burden of adducing evidence means that the subjects in criminal procedure who initiate trial procedure and require the courts to judge according to their demands or subject whom there is presumption against must adduce adequate " evidence of the fact to prove that the evidence is on the demand of proof. otherwise the subjects will fail in the suit

    筆者認為，刑事訴訟證明責任，是指在刑事訴訟中引起審判程序啟動並要求法院依其主張裁判或存在對其不利之法律推定的刑事訴訟主體，必須就其主張的對定罪量刑具有決定作用的待證特定事實或者為推翻不利的推定事實提出足夠證據，並利用證據對該事實或或者為推翻不利的推定事實加以證明到法律規定的程度。
  3. In the writer ' s opinion, presumption of innocence should be stated " everyone is innocent before he is proved and pronounced guilty, its extended meanings include, ( 1 ) the defendant is the main part and has qualifications in lawsuit. ( 2 ) the accusing party has the responsibility to offer evidence. ( 3 ) the priviledge against selfincrimination and right to silence are considered

    筆者認為無罪推定原則的科學表述為任何人未經證實並判決有罪之前，應視為無罪，它所引申出的訴訟規則主要包括（一）被告人具有獨立的訴訟地位和訴訟主體資格； （二）由控訴方負主要證明責任； （三）反對自我歸罪及沉默權規則； （四）疑罪從無原則。
  4. On the principle of presumption of innocence with reservation

    論有保留的無罪推定原則
  5. In chapter three, the author makes a detailed discussion on different theories of allocation of burden of proof in china ' s criminal procedure after a brief introduction to theories of allocation of burden of proof in foreign countries. then, the author puts forward that. the public security organs, the people ' s procuratorates and the private prosecutor should bear the burden of proof in criminal procedure in china, and the accused bear the burden of proof only when there is presumption against him

    本文第三章在概柱外國刑事訴訟證明責任分配的基礎上，對我國刑事訴訟證明責任分配各學說進行述評，認為在我國刑事訴訟中應按照「概然性」標準分配證明責什，即由公安機關、人民檢察院和自訴人承擔案件實體事實方面的證明責被告人只有在存在不利3去律推定的條件下，才承擔證明自己無罪的責任。
  6. The subjective intent of the crime and how to perfect the legislation of the crime by a way of combining to see also method. both and the construction of criminal law liability. the potential damage offense and behavioral offense of this crime, the limitation of prosecution of the crime, the paper gave rise to its own points and views too

    本文努力在前人已有研究的基礎上，結合實證的方法對重大環境污染事故罪的特徵、犯罪構成以及立法完善等方面作了比較全面的研究，對本罪行為人主觀過錯、立法完善，並就刑事責任推定，重大環境污染危險犯、行為犯追訴時效等疑難問題提出了自己的觀點和看法。
  7. They regard market share and market concentration as the decisive standards to judge whether a merger is against the law. this kind of way of judgment is nearly close to deduction of guilty

    結構學派著意規范宏觀經濟結構，其以市場份額和集中度作為決定性的標準來判斷企業合併的違法性，這種認定方法近乎于有罪推定。
  8. The school of structure takes pains in the standardization of macro - economic structure. they regard market share and market concentration as the decisive standards to judge whether a merger is against the law

    結構學派著意規范宏觀經濟結構，其以市場份額和集中度作為決定性的標準來判斷企業合併的違法性，這種認定方法近乎于有罪推定。
  9. Chapter three discusses whether the crime of huge unidentified property is one of the presumption of guilt jiont crime legally - prescribed punishment and burden of proof. chapter four mainly discusses the judicial identify of the crime of huge unidentified property

    第三章就法學界爭議較多的共同犯罪問題、法定刑問題、是否有罪推定、證明責任問題和與「坦白從寬、抗拒從嚴」刑事政策的關系五個問題，進行了探討。
  10. However, behaviorism completely discards the way of guilty deduction. when taking market share and market concentration as the important standard in judging whether an enterprise has restricted the competition, they also consider the factors of economic benefit, technological invention and improvement brought forth by the merger because of the change of market competition conditions

    而行為主義則徹底拋棄了這種有罪推定的方法，其把市場份額和市場集中作為判斷企業是否限制競爭的重要標準的同時，還考慮市場競爭條件變化，如合併后的經濟效益、技術創新與進步等因素。
  11. The court of appeal rejected the application by former chief executive of wardley limited for a certificate to further appeal to the court of final appeal against his conviction of accepting 4. 5 million in bribes

    上訴法庭駁回獲多利有限公司前行政總裁的申請，拒絕簽發證明書予他向終審法院提出上訴，以推翻他收受四百五十萬元賄款的定罪。
  12. The court of first instance dismissed the appeal by a tax inspector of the inland revenue department against his conviction of accepting 10, 000 from a former ird assistant assessor and offering 5, 000 to an employee of an industrial company for referring a public accountant firm, but ordered that his original jail term of 14 months was reduced to 12 months

    原訟法庭駁回一名稅務局稅務督察申請推翻判罪的上訴，但將其刑期由十四個月減至十二個月。該名稅務督察，接受一名稅務局前助理評稅主任一萬元及向一名實業有限公司職員提供五千元，作為向該公司介紹一間執業會計師樓的報酬，曾被裁定罪名成立。
  13. The huge amount of property which the defendant owned is at a state of uncertainty. whether it is legal or illegal is pending. however, the norm provides that " the amount of property that exceeds his lawful earnings shall be criminal ", therefore it is a direct negation to the doctrine of presumption of innocence

    而在巨額財產來源不明罪中，被告人擁有的巨額財產，其來源實際上是處於一種不確定的狀態，合法與非法待定，但法律卻規定「差額部分以非法所得論處」 ，推定有罪，因而是對無罪推定原則的直接否定。
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