有限彈性 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yǒuxiàndànxìng]
有限彈性
英文
finite elasticity- 有 : 有副詞[書面語] (表示整數之外再加零數): 30 有 5 thirty-five; 10 有 5年 fifteen years
- 限 : Ⅰ名詞(指定的范圍; 限度) limit; bounds Ⅱ動詞(指定范圍, 不許超過) set a limit; limit; restrict
- 彈 : 彈名詞1. (彈子; 小球形的東西) ball; pellet 2. (內裝爆炸物, 具有破壞和殺傷能力的東西) bullet; bomb
- 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 (性格) nature; character; disposition 2 (性能; 性質) property; quality 3 (性別) sex ...
- 有限 : limited; restricted; finite; a little; not much
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Fist of all, on the basis of the research of agone boffins, this author investigates the interaction mechanism of bolts and rock, and introduces the elastic ? lastic analytical resolution which is consist of the liner structure, the equivalent reinforced wall rock and the original wall rock in the simple loading from the equivalent well - proportioned view ; this solution is very important meaning for the engineering design. on the basis of coulomb friction model, the author introduces the finite element equation of the contact problem in order to provide the academic foundation for the application of msc. marc. finally, combining the engineering practice of the non - linear analysis of shield tunnel through yellow river of the south - north water transfer and using the model of friction, the author researched the evolution law of stress and displacement field in the structure of grouted rock bolts, and analyzed the effect to the stress and deformation of surrounding rock mass due to anchor supports
首先,在前人研究成果的基礎上,對錨桿與圍巖的相互作用機理進行研究,利用全長錨固錨桿的中性點理論,從等效均化的角度來考慮錨桿對圍巖的加固作用,並推導了在簡單荷載作用下,含有襯砌、等效加固后的圍巖、原始圍巖三者的彈塑性解析解,對工程設計有著重要的參考意義;在數值模擬方面,以考慮錨固圍巖滿足規則化庫侖摩擦模型為基礎,利用虛功原理推導了接觸問題的有限元方程的計算格式,為開發運用大型商用有限元軟體msc . marc提供了理論根據,也形成了本文的理論基礎:最後,論文以南水北調東線穿黃隧洞穩定性分析項目為工程實例,利用本文所述的接觸問題的摩擦模型理論,對錨桿支護結構的應力場、位移場的變化規律進行了研究,分析了加錨支護對隧洞圍巖應力、變形的影響。Perfect pre - processing and post - processing function is one of the main factors to evaluate the vitality and market value of the finite element analysis system surveying today development of finite element analysis technology, most of which concentrate on establishing fine user interface, also has some limitation on application, and especially, the research on the visualization of arbitrary cut - plane is always in ascendants to realize the visual processing on cut - plane needs reprocessing the results of finite element analysis which have get, so the algorithm is two parts : seeking the physical value of cut - plane and drawing 2d contours, the former, based on the theory of stress on " arbitrary inclined plane " in physical mechanics, use the method of linear interpolation method to get the coordination and physical value of intersection between cut - plane and element arris ; the latter, based on the tables on elements, nodes, stress and strain, summarize a rapid algorithm of generating 2d contours based on the grid. this thesis synthesizes there two parts and get a visual processing program under fortran
縱觀有限元分析技術的發展,目前大多集中在建立良好的用戶界面上的研究仍存在許多應用上的局限性,其中對任意剖面上可視化的研究仍處于方興未艾的階段。要實現任意剖面上可視化處理,必須先將得到的有限元計算結果進行再處理,因此在演算法上分為兩部分:求任意剖面上物理量值的演算法及二維等值線演算法。前一部分以彈性力學中「任意斜截面的應力」為理論基礎,利用線性插值方法得到截面與單元棱邊的交點坐標及交點物理量值;在此基礎上;根據已得到的單元及節點序號表、應力應變物理量表,總結出一種基於有限元剖分網格的快速生成二維等值線的演算法。In view of bearing capacity of the elastoplastic theory analysis, the author made a comparison between the achieved bearing capacity limit load pi / 4 of round base ( space problem ) and the limit load pi / 4 of bar groundwork foundation design ( plane problem ) from soil mechanics at home and abroad as well as foundation criterion, and explained why the value of formula in present design criterion from soil mechanics is inclined to be conservative. in the light of the author ' s many years experience of vibration test on the spot and the research work of relevant projects, the author worked over the dynamic pile testing of the bearing capacity of foundation and batholith, and gathered the parameter of dynamic analysis and testing. the author also talked over the difficult point of pile foundation design criteria in present batholith engineering world, i. e. the confirmation of batholith bearing capacity of pile end, from the following aspects : a ) confirmation of single axis counter - pressure strength of rock in house ; b ) f. e. m calculation of elastoplastic model ; c ) calculation of soil mechanics ; d ) deep well load test
然後,對巖土工程領域至今尚未解決,甚至不為人注意的考慮地基變形的地基承載力問題進行了實用化的探討,提出了考慮地基變形的地基承載力上程計算方法;對基於彈塑性理論分析的地基承載力國內尚未見報道的空間問題得到了圓形基礎(空間問題)的承載力界限荷載p _ ( 1 / 4 ) ,並與國內外土力學專著及地基基礎設計規范中的條形基礎(平面問題)的界限荷載p _ ( 1 / 4 ) ,進行了對比,從而定量上解釋了目前設計規范引用土力學承載力公式值偏於保守的這一情況;根據本文作者多年從事現場地基工程振動試驗及相關課題的研究工作,本文以截頭錐模型模擬地基,對地基(巖基)承載力的動測法進行了研究,為各類地基(包括巖基) ,匯總了動力分析和檢測川的參數:針對日前巖土工程界應用樁基設計規范中的難點? ?樁端巖基承載力的確定問題,從巖石室內單軸抗壓強度確定、基於彈塑性模型的有限單元法計算、土力學計算及深斤載荷試驗四方面進行了深入討論;本文作者根據多年現場載荷試驗的工程實踐,對深井荷試驗裝置的核心部分? ?反力裝置,設計了側壁支撐反力加載系統,該加載系統具有實用、簡便、穩定及安個等優點。The scielltific computational theories and methods on bird strike to the windshield of aircraft have been systematically studied and summed up in this thesis, such as fem comptltational principles and procedures to elastic dynamic problems under the conditions of small and non - linear finite deformation, 3d viscous elastic constitutive theory and incremelltal expression under the consideration of the rate effect of non - metallic materials like the aircraft windshield, and the numerical compatational principles and key constitutions for impact - contact dynamic subjects
2 、系統學習並歸納總結了鳥體撞擊風擋結構問題中的科學計算理論與計算方法。按照鳥撞問題數值計算方法逐步深入的思路,系統總結了小變形結構動力學有限元數值計算方法、有限變形的幾何非線性有限元數值計算方法、粘彈性體非線性形變的本構物理關系;對于實施復雜結構有限元動力學計算的載荷增量方法提出了對newmark差分的改進以及進行材料與幾何非線性數值計算的細致步驟。The calculation modes of the coefficient of shrinkage and creep of the bulgy core concrete in steel tube are discussed. based on a few reasonable hypotheses and the stress - strain relation of concrete acquired by the " adjusting valid modulus depending on load time " method, a compact formula is reasoned out, which is applied to calculate the equivalent elastic modulus of the bulgy core concrete considering the affection of shrinkage and creep. so, the analysis of the affection on cfst arch bridge by shrinkage and creep can be progressed by pole - girder fem, further more, the analysis precision is quite high
本文還對核心膨脹混凝土特殊的收縮、徐變系數計算模式展開了探討,在合理的假設前提下,採用「齡期調整的有效模量法」得到的混凝土的本構關系,推導出鋼管內核心混凝土在考慮徐變影響后的等效彈性模量計算公式,並以此為基礎採用桿系有限元方法來對鋼管混凝土拱橋進行較高精度的收縮徐變分析。The comparison between experimental results and theoretical results show that to calculate the value of crushing hole in roller chain plate has practical significance
結果表明,用彈塑性有限變形理論和有限元方法計算出的鏈板最佳擠孔量具有工程實際上的可用性。Though there are a certain level of counteractive impacts to the market power from the price - differentiation agreement and dynamics of demand, the influence of market power cannot be eliminated ; 3 ) in the electricity market, the market power size is greatly influenced by the supply - demand relationship, extent of concentration, and market collusion
雖然差價合約和負荷需求彈性對市場力有一定的抑制作用,但並不能消除市場力的存在。 ( 3 )電力市場的供需關系、市場的集中度以及市場共謀的有效性極大地影響著市場力的大小;發電企業的成本和發電容量的限制在某種程度上也影響著市場力的實施效果。This paper simply introduces the device of on - line monitoring for the thrust of the rotating maching, then discu ed the finite dement analyses on the on - line monitoring elastic dement for measuring thrust in detail, in order to develop the performance of the se or and the device, we calculated the distribution of the stre 、 strain 、 axial di lacement in the elastic element using the finite element method when the axial forces f = 3 104n, the result is very satisfied
簡單介紹大型旋轉機組軸向力在線監控裝置,然後詳細介紹軸向力測力彈性元件的有限元分析,為了提高所研製的測力傳感器的性能,採用有限元方法計算了彈性元件在軸向力f = 3 104n時的應變、應力、靈敏度及軸位移等的分佈情況,分析結果表明:所設計的測力傳感器完全符合廠方的要求及儀表性能指標。Third, on the base of expatiating on experimental research method and theoretical research method of joints, the paper points out two kinds of valid methods, which are used to analyze the tube joints stress of dendriform structure by making use of semi - analytical method and inelastic large deflection finite element analysis method, confirms to apply the evaporative pattern casting process as the facture method of dendriform structure cast joints, and detailed dissertates the casting theory, casting process, generation cause and prevention measure of casting flaws, heat treatment method and inspection standard about cast steel joints
然後在闡述樹狀結構節點實驗研究方法和理論研究方法的基礎上,提出了利用半解析法和彈塑性大撓度有限元法兩種有效分析樹狀結構管節點應力的方法,並給出兩種方法的詳細表達式及它們各自的優缺點。通過對鑄鋼件常見製作方法的介紹,確定了採用消失模法作為樹狀結構鑄鋼節點的製作方法,並詳細論述了用消失模法製作鑄鋼節點的鑄造原理、鑄造工藝、鑄造缺陷產生的原因及防治措施、鑄鋼節點的熱處理方法以及檢驗標準。It provides strong basement for the research of design. the method of structure analysis commended by this paper is based on nonlinear finite - element, diathermanous and elasticity mechanics. it found the model of a steel beam pressed by gravity and temperature in the condition of indoor fire
本文提出的結構分析法是在大量參數分析的基礎上,以非線性有限元、傳熱學及彈性力學為基礎,利用ansys軟體,建立一個鋼框架梁在室內局部火災條件下的傳熱模型與在重力荷載及溫度荷載共同作用下的受力模型。We will not be concerned with the development of a general theory of finite elasticity.
我們不去關心有限應變彈性學的一般理論的導出。So it is impossible for enstatite to decompose to oxides between 50 to 140gpa. ( 5 ) the bulk modulus k0s and its first derivative of pressure k0s " were calculated from the experimental hugoniot data, by using eularian limit strain theory
3 )根據本文頑火輝石hugoniot實驗數據(結合前人的實驗數據l用歐拉有限應變理論計算得到的頑火輝石零壓炸彈性模量及其對壓力的一階導數為: k叮一266gpa , k ; ,二4For jiangpinghe double - curved arch dam, 3 - d elasto - plastic fem is made, in which the point safety factors of the dam - abutments system and the safety margin for coefficients of sliding resistance on 7 potential sliding blocks of the dam before and after the reinforcement of the dam are calculated under the conditions of the normal storage level and the design flood level respectively based on the results from the analysis made with fem
摘要對江坪河雙曲拱壩進行了三維彈塑性有限元分析,利用有限元應力成果分別計算了正常蓄水位、設計洪水位等3種工況下加固前後壩體壩肩系統的點安全系數和7個可能滑動塊體的抗滑富餘系數。Finite elasticity theory
有限彈性理論The study of the problem of a finite length rod with viscoelasticity
具有粘彈性本構關系的有限長細桿沖擊問題的研究3. this thesis analyses and contrasts the coefficient of creep of concrete filled steel tubes, develops the calculation formulas of equivalent elastic modulus, adopts common structure analyses procedure ansys to calculate the redistribution of section stress in the concrete filled steel tubes arch bridge
同時根據鋼管混凝土組合結構的受力特點,應用「齡期調整的有效彈性摸量法」推導出核心混凝土考慮徐變影響后的徐變等效彈性模量計算公式,從而利用通用有限元ansys進行鋼管混凝土拱橋的應力重分佈計算。A task with an inflexible constraint does n ' t move, even if predecessor tasks finish later than planned
即使其前置任務晚于規劃完成,有非彈性限制的任務也不會移動。A geometrical model for finite elastic - plastic deformation
有限彈塑性變形的幾何模型The surface - wave theory was firstly provided by rayleigh, which can be used in even medium and many other learners developed rayleigh ' s theory and provided another theory which can be used in layered medium
瞬態面波法的理論基礎是英國學者瑞利提出的半無限彈性均勻介質中的瑞利面波理論及其後來發展起來的半無限彈性層狀介質中的頻散理論,因其具有同時可以大范圍檢測,精度好、效率高等優點,在無損檢測方面有很好的前景。In the paper, consolidation effects on stress and displacement distributions are n ' t taken into consideration due to supposing that foundation soil consolidation has completed after surcharging preloading. based on the inherent anisotropy and induced anisotropy of foundation soil body, transversely isotropic elastic constitutive relations are adopted to simulate half - space clastic foundation body. the relations between displacement and displacement function are proposed by extending t, ove displacement function to transversely isotropic elastic half - space
本文假設地基土體是經過超載預壓處理過的,固結已經完成,不考慮固結對應力、位移場分佈的影響;基於地基土存在著固有各向異性和誘發各向異性,在前人的基礎上對e地基模型進行修正,採用橫觀各向同性彈性模型模擬無限彈性半空間,將love位移函數推廣到半空間,得到位移與位移函數之間的關系,然後經過hankel變換得到非軸對稱問題位移、應力的一般解。分享友人