有限管束 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yǒuxiànguǎnshù]
有限管束 英文
finite tube bundle
  • 有 : 有副詞[書面語] （表示整數之外再加零數）: 30 有 5 thirty-five; 10 有 5年 fifteen years
  • 限 : Ⅰ名詞（指定的范圍; 限度） limit; bounds Ⅱ動詞（指定范圍, 不許超過） set a limit; limit; restrict
  • 管 : Ⅰ名詞1 （管子） pipe; tube 2 （吹奏的樂器） wind musical instrument 3 （形狀似管的電器件） valve;...
  • 束 : Ⅰ動詞1 （捆; 系） bind; tie 2 （控制; 約束）control; restrain Ⅱ量詞（用於捆在一起的東西） bundle;...
  • 有限 : limited; restricted; finite; a little; not much
  • 管束 : 1. （約束） restrain; check; control 2. （成捆的管子） pipe bundle; pipe column
  1. Jiaxing renle electric appliance co. ltd is established in 2002 and is the high - technology company integrated the design, development, production, sales with the service after sales. it specially manufactures the products such as the bellows, bellows connector, cableconnector, plastic covered metal hose and drag chain, which is mainly applied in the indus - tries such as the automlbile wire bundle sheathing, ma - chine tool machinery, electrical locomotive, automotive in - struments and meters, motor and engineering installation. the company has passed the certiflcation of international. iso9001 、 2000 quality mangement system. managing the company strictly and improving the product quality makes our company develops rapidly and the product quality keeps the leading position in domestio market

    嘉興市雷諾爾電氣有限公司成立於2002年，是集設計、開發、生產、銷售和售後服務於一體的高科技企業，專業生產波紋管，波紋管接頭，電纜接頭，包塑金屬軟管，拖鏈等產品，廣泛應用於汽車線束護套，機床機械，電力機車，自動化儀器儀表，電機馬達，工程安裝等行業的應用，公司已通過國際iso9001 、 2000質量管理體系的認證，嚴格公司管理，提升產品質量，使我公司得以高速發展，產品質量國內領先。
  2. The duties of the managers weren " t equal to their powers which induced that the managers abused their power to figure benefits for theirself only but not to think over the benefit of the owners ". the paternalistic managing mode of shanxi bank snoffed out the innovative abilities in shanxi bank which made them losing many opportunities of development and resulting in shanxi bank " s final decline. the third part mainly tells of the contrast analyses between the systems of shanxi bank and the systems of the enterprises of the time. and sum up the experiences and the lessons of shanxi bank to build up the organizational system and managing mode of enterprises with chinese characteristics

    第三部分是在前兩部分內容的基礎上，一方面把票號的人力股制度和所有權、經營權分離的組織制度與現代企業的相關制度進行簡單的對比分析，通過對比說明票號組織制度雖然具有很明顯的先進性，但同時也有它的歷史局限性和不完備之處;另一方面在對比分析的基礎上，總結出票號組織管理方面的經驗教訓對創立有中國特色的企業治理結構和管理模式具有四個層面的借鑒意義，一是企業組織制度與人文環境的結合，二是肅清扼殺企業創新機制的家長製作風，三是企業管理中激勵與約束的對稱性問題，四是制度創新與環境變遷的結合問題。
  3. This algorithm can apply to any real complicated atc enviroment with flexible goal cost function, and static or dynamic real - time atc automation system, to minimize traffic delay and improve landing capacity

    該演算法能滿足現實復雜空管條件下的各種限制約束，以及多種目標成本函數，可應用於靜態和動態的實時atc自動化系統，能有效地減小交通延誤和提高著陸容量。
  4. The practice of managerial merger and acquisition has its own features and has progressive significance. but it also brings barriers for formation and operations in its early stage. the fairness and justness for merger and acquisition price is to be evaluated

    管理者收購在我國的實踐具有鮮明的中國特色，產生了許多積極意義，也存在收購主體的創建和運作障礙，收購價格的公正性、公平性有待評估，收購資金來源受到諸多限制，收購者的行為約束面臨多方面挑戰，收購的市場基礎有待建設和完善等問題。
  5. No matter which kind of statements, all mean it is limited with the government ' s function that " the country help the administrative center of the loan " ( hereafter referred to as " centre " ) appearing in identity of functional department, but as a student loan management with very obvious economic characteristic, its operation follows economic law, its space - time has no one that restrains, it is in other words limitless

    無論哪種說法，都意味著以政府的職能部門身份出現的「國家助貸款管理中心」 （以下簡稱「中心」 ）的職能是有限的，但是作為一項經濟特徵十分明顯的學生貸款管理工作，它的運行是遵循經濟規律的，它的時空是沒有約束的，換句話說是無限的。
  6. Standard and methods of the quality acceptance on the basis of the code of construction project management by enterprises of construction industry ( gb / t 50326 - 2001 ) and unified standard for constructional quality acceptance of building engineering ( gb / 50326 - 2001 ). ( 2 ) to learn the development of project management information system now and project management information system now and the general principle to develop project management information system, to analyze the object, the make the technique words, the nature, the nature, the functions and the limitation clear. ( 3 ) to establish the database of the system with microsoft access97, which includes information table to keep the system in safe condition anal other tables

    論文的主要內容和成果有： （ 1 ）依據《建設工程項目管理規范》 （ gb t50326 - 2000 ）和《建築工程施工質量驗收統一標準》 （ gb50300 - 2001 ） ，本著施工質量驗收資料管理計算計劃的目的，對建築工程施工質量驗收的程序、標準、方法進行了研究分解； （ 2 ）研究了建設項目信息管理系統（ pmis ）發展的現狀和開發的一般原則，對工程質量驗收資料管理系統的對象、目標、方法進行了研究分析，確定系統的技術用語、性質、功能、性能、限制和約束以及系統的運行環境等。
  7. Combined with the full scale models tested in - situ of prestressed concrete penstock with double circle unbonded strands and single circle bonded strands of xiaolangdi multipurpose dam project of yellow river, the advantages and disadvantages of two different prestressed systems are analyzed, the concrete stress distributions of the prestressed concrete penstock are induced and summarized during the whole tensioning strands stage. the consistence among the test results, the theory calculating and the three dimensional finite element analysis is proved. therefore, the theoretical method of prestressed concrete penstock is feasible

    結合黃河小浪底水利樞紐工程在施工現場進行的採用雙層雙圈環形無粘結預應力鋼絞線和單圈有粘結預應力鋼絞線對排沙洞襯砌混凝土施加預應力的1 ： 1模型試驗，對比分析了兩種后張預應力施工體系的優劣，歸納總結了預應力筋束張拉過程中預應力混凝土壓力管道結構管壁混凝土的內力分佈規律，驗證了模型試驗實測數據、理論計算和三維有限元分析結果的一致性，確定了預應力混凝土壓力管道理論計算方法的可行性。
  8. Study suggests the main constraints of management buy - out : it ' s groundless to fix a price, the information published not confirm with regular standard, purchase procedure is not transparent, purchase action is not with market law, and also policy restriction. consequently, the paper put forward solutions to improve management buy - out : 1 ) the policy to evade the inside risk : the main way is to select suitable enterprises to develop management buy - out ; 2 ) to ensure the transparent and the market standard of the purchase procedure : the main point is to guarantee the justification of the purchase price, to strengthen the transparent of the information announcement ; 3 ) to consummate the mechanism of supervise government : which the work should be done in the supervise department of government ; 4 ) to emancipate the mind, decrease the government action in the enterprises purchasing ; 5 ) to care for the latter developing of the mbo, the purpose of mbo is to pursue the biggest profit of the enterprise ; 6 ) to consummate the environment of circulating necessary funds ; 7 ) to solve the funds and taxes problems of mbo, this is a better way to solve the problems of mbo

    一是管理層收購定價方面的法律依據不足：二是信息披露不夠規范，現階段運作或已完成的mbo案例在進行信息披露時尤其是披露其資金來源時多諱莫如深，令投資者對其資金來源皆產生懷疑；三是收購程序不透明，歸根到底也是法律方面的不足，缺乏相關的公正的運作程序和政策保障；四是收購行為非市場化，我國的管理層收購結束之後往往僅僅是相對控股，股票繼續交易，所有者與經營者分離的問題並沒有從根本上得到解決，所有權與經營權相統一的目標沒有達到，這就可能造成大股東也就是內部人侵吞中小股東利益將更為便捷；五是融資渠道潰乏，主要是國家政策和法律的障礙限制了mbo的融資渠道；六是服務市場不夠發達，主要是中介市場缺乏高素質的專業人才，無法滿足客戶進行mbo的需要，從而限制了mbo在中國的運行；七是政策限制，主要對合法的收購主體的限制、收購規模的限制、收購時點的限制以及收購資金來源的限制。
  9. Through the review of theories about capital structures of foreign countries, the paper compares developed with developing countries in the capital structures and analyzes the character of chinese listed company. based on ample data, the proportion of equity financing is much more than that of credit financing in the capital structure of listed company. it indicates that listed company ' s choice of financing approach has an intensive predilection of equity financing, which is far from “ pecking order ” of financing approach in matured market. at the same time, the efficiency of equity finacing is not hight, so is debt finacing. the funds raised from equity finacing changes high frequency and lacks restrict, and the efficiency of debt finacing from bank is not hight because of “ soft restriction ”. despite the debenture has a preferable restrict, it grows lentitudily in china

    大量數據說明中國上市公司融資結構中股權融資的比重遠遠超過債權融資，與成熟市場條件下公司融資方式的「啄食順序」不同，有著強烈的股權融資偏好。同時，中國上市公司的融資效率是低下的，不管是股權融資還是債權融資。股權融資募集資金變更頻繁，缺乏約束，資金使用效率不高;銀行債權融資存在軟約束，使用效率同樣不高;公司債券融資具有較高的約束力，但在我國發展受到限制。
  10. That constraint may enable the manager to stop or limit redemptions, says david efron of schulte roth & zabel, a law firm with many hedge - fund clients

    這一約束可能使管理人能夠暫停或者限制贖回的股份，扎貝爾律師事務所（一家擁有那批對沖基金客戶的律師事務所）的大衛艾芙隆說道。
  11. Then, this paper empirically tested the validation and predictive accuracy of different var risk management model in the domestic financial market. finally, with the analysis of modem financial risk management development trend and the current domestic financial risk management situation, this paper made a prospect for the application of this model in the construction of domestic financial risk management system. through the analysis, the main conclusions are as follows : ( l ) the traditional mean - variance model is the special example of the portfolio selection based on the var risk management model for the case that the returns of the portfolio are assumed to be normally distributed ; compared with the mean - variance model, the var risk management model is more comprehensive and accurate in the measurement of the portfolio risk, so based on the var model, the investors can allocate the asset more effectively. ( 2 ) the var risk management model can provide the timely and comprehensive risk information for the top risk manager, so it is very helpful to the improvement of total risk management efficiency. ( 3 ) based on the var model, the raroc performance valuation approach can reflect the real performance of the portfolio manager and provide the coherent standard for the allocation of risk limitation and the construction of the incentive compatibility constraint mechanism in the financial instiutions

    通過研究分析，本文主要得出如下結論： （ 1 ）傳統的markowitz均值? ?方差模型僅僅是在資產組合收益率正態分佈假設條件下基於var風險管理模型進行資產組合選擇的特例，與均值? ?方差模型中的方差風險度量方法相比， var風險管理模型能夠更全面、更貼切地衡量資產組合的風險，且基於此模型能夠更有效地進行資產配置決策； （ 2 ） var風險管理模型能夠滿足更高層次風險管理者對風險信息的需求，有助於整體風險管理效率的提高； （ 3 ）基於var風險管理模型的raroc績效評價能夠反映資產組合管理人的真實業績，從而為金融機構風險限額的分配和激勵約束機制的制定提供統一的標準； （ 4 ）國內證券市場資產組合收益率服從正態分佈的假設明顯不成立，實證檢驗表明基於資產組合收益率正態分佈假設條件下的方差? ?協方差模型對國內資產組合風險的預測存在較大的偏差，由於文中證明在收益率正態分佈假設條件下基於方差? ?協方差模型進行資產組合選擇的結果等價于markowitz的均值? ?方差模型，因此，均值? ?方差模型對國內資產組合風險的預測同樣會存在著較大的偏差，而半參數var風險管理模型則能夠取得較好的預測衡量效果； （ 5 ） var風險管理模型符合未來金融風險管理的發展趨勢，基於var風險管理模型建立內容提要風險限額內控體系、風險信息披露體系和業績評價體系，並進行金融監管，將有助於國內金融機構內部風險管理方法和外部監管技術跟上國際金融風險管理的發展潮流。
  12. At present, the managing system in college helps to improve the capacity to run a college indepen dently. but we should realize that the right of running a college is relative concept, which must be limited to our country ' s law, policy, administration and social beneficial groups

    目前的高校管理體制有助於提高高校自主辦學的能力，但必須認識到，高校的辦學自主權是一個相對的概念，它所代表的權力限度和范圍必須受到一定的約束。
  13. Experimental results indicate that ( 1 ) the bearing strengths of the specimens decrease with the increase in the load eccentricity ratio while they increase with the increase in the steel ratio, and ( 2 ) binding bars help to improve the ultimate strength and the ductility of the eccentric - loaded specimens

    結果表明，方形鋼管混凝土短柱試件的承載力隨著偏心率的增大而減小，隨著鋼管壁厚度（含鋼率）的增大而增大，設置約束拉桿有助於該試件極限承載力和延性的提高。
  14. Analyzing the necessity of post - family management change by the contingency theory and the human capital theory ; demonstrating the edge of family firm management in private firm in the diagram of cost - income ; concluding the external force and external utility of post - family management change and expanding principal - agent module to conditional principal - agent module for fitting post - family management change

    本文採用權變理論、人力資本理論分析后家族管理變革的必然性；運用交易成本理論引申到家族管理的運營成本，用成本? ?收益法圖示出家族管理的邊界；應用路徑依賴理論分析后家族管理的外部約束和外部效用；將委託? ?代理理論延伸到后家族管理變革中得出有限委託? ?代理制度。
  15. Restrained by fiscal resources, how to perfect fiscal agricultural support system and to raise fiscal agricultural support efficiency is the main problem that must be resolved for reforming china fiscal agricultural support policy and perfecting support fund management

    在國家財力有限性的客觀約束下，如何完善財政農業支持體系，提高財政農業支持效率是我國財政農業支持政策改革和支持資金管理工作中面臨的主要問題。
  16. ( 2 ) the finite element program ansys is used to analyze the elastic buckling of rectangular tube, consequently the buckling load pcr and the simulating formula for the restraint coefficient &, is obtained. the results derived from the program are compared with the british standard and china standard

    （ 2 ）採用有限元程序ansys對矩形鋼管板組進行了彈性屈曲分析，得出其臨界荷載p _ （ cr ） ，彈性屈曲模態與解析法所作假設相符，並擬合出均勻受壓下的矩形鋼管約束系數k _ 1的公式，並與英國規范和我國規范進行比較。
  17. Although williamson actually establishes the untruth of the concept of efficiency of pareto from the perspective of the asymmetric information, limited rationality and opportunism, etc. kaldor and hicks argue that the efficiency of the whole society is more important than that of the loss of some individual. additionally, some other economists addresses a wide variety of critics on the concept of efficiency of pareto, but none of them could overthrow the optimum state of pareto, and all those remarks are only confined to target at various kinds of the restrictive conditions of the concept

    盡管威廉姆森從信息不對稱、有限理性和機會主義等方面證實了帕累托效率的不真實，卡爾多和希克斯認為整體性的效率要重要于某些個體的損失，還有其他經濟學家提出了各種各樣的其他批評，但他們並沒有能否定帕累托的最優化狀態，而只是考察了各種各樣的約束條件而已。
  18. The logistics industry is going to be a vital industry and new economic improving factors for chinese economy. 2. the development of logistics industry will improve the running efficiency of the total economy as well as increase the social economic benefits

    中國物流產業發展面臨的主要問題和制約因素：物流產業發展仍然面臨著較大的市場需求約束；專業化物流服務的方式還很有限，物流企業的經營管理水平有待提高；低水平的物流基礎設施和裝備條件嚴重影響著物流效率的提高；物流產業發展面臨著較大的制度約束。
  19. With separation of ownership and management, corporate managers are in the front line of business and management. their power tend to expand and to be abused. this is so - called " managerial revolution ". because of the limitations of the capital market and managers " market, to define corporate managers " legal status and to dispose their rights, duties and obligations accordingly are necessitated

    在公司所有權和經營權相分離，存在代理成本的情況下，公司經理處在經營管理的前沿，掌握著大量經營資源，經理權有擴張之勢，濫用之虞，在經理人市場以及資本市場的約束力有限的情況下，對公司經理的法律地位的探討以促進相應的立法完善尤其重要。
  20. Finally, the article proposes some views on prevention management of acquisition risks and brings forward some suggests on acquisition policies : the budget items should adhere to principle of rigid as well as stretch. it is essential to strengthen risk education in course of personnel capability training. founding centralized administration system of arms and equipment

    最後，文章對我軍武器裝備采辦項目實行風險預警管理進行了分析，並提出了降低我軍采辦風險的幾點政策建議：費用預算堅持剛性與彈性相結合；人才培養過程充分體現風險教育的內容；建立集中統一的武器裝備管理體制；完善武器裝備采辦的法律監督和約束機制；實行有限度的市場競爭；加強國際間的武器采辦合作。
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