木本群落 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [mùběnqúnlà]
木本群落 英文
lignosa
  • 木 : Ⅰ名詞1 （樹木） tree 2 （木頭） timber; wood 3 （棺材） coffin 4 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ形容詞1 （木...
  • 本 : i 名詞1 （草木的莖或根）stem or root of plants 2 （事物的根源）foundation; origin; basis 3 （本錢...
  • 群 : Ⅰ名詞（聚在一起的人或物） crowd; group Ⅱ量詞（用於成群的人或物） group; herd; flock
  • 落 : 落名詞[方言] （北方對蓮花落的俗稱） a kind of folk song
  • 木本 : xyloid; woody; ligneous木本油料林 woody oil forest; 木本植被 lignosa; 木本植物 xylophyta; woody p...
  • 群落 : community; cenosis; coenosis; coenosium; duriherbosa; coen
  1. Mangroves are woody plant communities in the intertidal zone of tropical coast

    紅樹林是分佈於熱帶河口海灣潮間帶的木本植物群落。
  2. The vertical structure of each forest community were obvious and could be divided into tree layer, shrub layer, herbage layer and lianas

    各群落垂直結構十分明顯，可分為喬木層、灌木層、草本層和層間植物。
  3. Ii ) some native spcies, eg. crateagus wilsonii, cerasus szechuanica, malus prati, toxicodendron verniciflua, are dominants and co - edificators in almost every woody communities

    2 ）華中山楂、四川櫻桃、川滇海棠、漆樹等鄉土樹種在幾乎所有木本群落階段（針葉純林除外）都是優勢種或共建種。
  4. The results were following : ( l ) generally, all four indices showed the similar variation patterns in species diversity ; ( 2 ) generally speaking, the order of species diversity indices changed with the pattern : shrub layer tree layer herb layers ; ( 3 ) the species diversity of evergreen broadleaved forests was larger than that of warm conifer forests ; ( 4 ) the species diversity of forests in meizi lake area has been affected by human factors

    結果表明： （ 1 ）梅子湖森林植被樣地物種多樣性測度的結果，上述4種指標總體上表現出相同的變化趨勢。門）總體看來， 14個樣地的物種多樣性指數在群落不同層次的變化規律為：灌木層喬木層草本層。 （ 3 ）不同植被類型的物種多樣性特徵是：常綠闊葉林暖性針葉林。
  5. Due to different exploitation intensity and ecological restoration measures used in hongchiba region, wuxi county, the vegetation have been formed a series of succession stages, i. e. herbaceous stage scrub - shrub stage - shrub - tree stage - pure larix daempferi conifer forest stage - pinus armandii needle broad - leaved mixed forest stage - natural deciduous broad - leaved forest

    巫溪縣紅池壩地區由於歷史上開發強度和生態恢復措施的不同，使當地植被形成了從草本群落灌木灌叢林灌過渡帶日本落葉松（ larixdaempferi ）針葉純林華山松（ pinusarmandii ）針闊葉混交林天然闊葉落葉林的一系列生態恢復演替階段。
  6. According to the sample area survey ; there are 120 species of plants belonging to 84 gener 47families in the 25 - year - old chinese fir plantation community which will succeed toward the direction simi - ler to the community type before the felling of evergreen broadleaved forest if it is let to develop naturally or the logging residues are not burnt after the felling of the chinese fir plantation due to the superiority of cas - tanopsis carlesii and schima superba in the aspling layer in it

    據樣地調查，該25年生杉木人工林群落的植物有41科84屬120種，群落的外貌特徵以包括藤本在內的高位芽占絕對優勢，葉特徵以革質，單葉，中小型葉為主，由於該群落的幼樹層以米儲和木荷等占優勢，若讓其自然發展或杉木林採伐后不煉山，並排除其它人為干擾，該群落將向與常綠闊葉林採伐前的群落類型相似的方向演替。
  7. Hopefully, it will also refer readers back to sir wilfred ' s two great books, and to sentences as lovely as this : “ memories of that first visit to the marshes have never left me : （ 8 ） firelight on a half - turned face, the crying of geese, duck flighting [ 16 ] in to feed, a boy ' s voice singing somewhere in the dark, canoes moving in procession down a waterway, the setting sun seen crimson through the smoke of burning reed - beds, narrow waterways that wound still deeper into the marshes

    但願這本傳記也能讓讀者重新想起威福瑞那兩本偉大著作，想起這些動人的語句： 「沼澤地的第一次旅行始終縈懷：映照在側頭而望的臉上的火光，群鵝的鳴叫，結對飛入覓食的鴨子，黑暗某處男孩的歌聲，順水而行的獨木舟，透過蘆葦墊燃燒發出的濃煙看到那緋紅的落日，狹窄的河道蜿蜒而入沼澤深處。 」
  8. 27th hkiff was not minimalist enough, kiarostami decides to completely dispense with dialogue, actors or camera movement in his latest. but far from being impenetrably austere, the iranian master has instead created one of his most poetic and humanistic works yet. each of the five zen - like static shots captures nature at its most glorious, from the driftwood washing up against the beach to the thunderous rumbles of rain upon the dark sea

    基阿魯斯達米去年完成的兩部數碼錄像電影之一，是他海邊寫劇本時妙手偶拾的五個長鏡頭，長度十至二十多分鐘不等，分別是：一海灘一截木頭，隨潮來潮往二海邊路上人來人往，偶爾駐足離開，浪濤不停拍岸三冬日天空，大海，海灘大遠鏡，一群狗在遠方走動四鴨子一隻接一隻由左走向右，再聯群回頭向左走五晚上的池塘，偶見月光倒影，時而漆黑一片，只聞蛙聲此起彼落，然後打雷閃電下雨，最終黎明。
  9. The research result is following : the annual species richness index of studied forest plant community averaged 64. 688, the species diversity index was 2. 982. the proportion of every functional group of forest plant community is : herbaceous layer ( average is 68. 89 % ) > tall tree layer ( average is 15. 266 % ) > shrub layer. ( average is 15. 845 % ) the proportion of every functional group in forest insect communities is remarkably different, and the order of the proportion is herbivorous insect group ( average 0. 729 ) > predatory natural enemy insect group ( average 0. 136 ) > parasitical insect group ( average 0. 135 ). with seasonal change, the proportion of herbivorous and predatory insect group decreased obviously, while that of parasitical insect group increased on average by 147 %

    研究結果如下：森林植物群落種的全年物種豐富度指數平均為64 . 688種，多樣性指數為2 . 982森林植物群落內各功能類群物種所佔比重依次為：草本層（平均為68 . 89 ） >喬木層（平均為15 . 266 ）灌木層（平均為15 . 845 ） 。森林昆蟲群落中，全年各功能類群所佔比重以植食性昆蟲類群為最大，平均佔0 . 729 ；捕食性昆蟲類群次之，平均佔0 . 136 ；寄生性天敵類群為最小，平均為0 . 135 。
  10. A discussion of the properties of urban woody plant communities

    關于城市木本植物群落性質的認識
  11. The reasonable model of exploiting and utilizing to the plant resources is put forward, which should be mainly protected. all kinds of communities are analyzed. the aubor ' s average height of karst evergreen - deciduous forest is 6. 88m. theuper arbor ' s average height is 13. 07m. the highest one reaches 25m. the community cover ratio is over 90 %, only few gaps existnatural convalescence forest is inferior to karst evergreen - deciduous forest in the restoration degree. there are a few tall arbor in the community. the height of alpine shrubs forest is 1. 00 to 2. 00m. there is no dominant species. the average height of karst shrubs forest is 0. 97m. the rhus chinensi s, desmodium racemosum and golochidion pubrum are the dominant species

    以觀賞及綠化樹種、用材樹種和藥用植物等歸類對洛塔植物資源作出了評價，觀賞植物主要有：玉趼、百合、繡球花等；用材樹種有大葉櫸、香果樹、光灰楸等；藥用植物有南方紅豆杉、杜仲等，並提出了對植物資源以保護為主的合理開發利用模式。分析各類型植物群落的保護年齡，地質與土壤背景以及群落基本結構和特徵，喀斯特常綠落葉林喬木層平均高度為6 . 88m ，上層喬木平均高13 . 07m ，最高可達25m ，群落郁蔽度達90以上。
  12. All patches adjacent to water are excotone and they have twist edges and narrow figure, which is suitable with the function of the frequency of exchanging the matter and energy, what ' s more, these patches are mixture in the plant community styles, which is according with the importance character of the excotone which is that many system coexist. 3 ) : the dissimilarity of plant community is key factor in composing the landscape heterogeneity

    鄰水斑塊邊界曲折，形狀狹長，多為混合型斑塊，這與生態交錯帶多系統共存特性是相適應的。樹種結構組成差異是構成花港觀魚公園綠地景觀異質性的主要因素，不同木本植物群落類型在花港觀魚公園不同綠地斑塊類型中交錯分佈，同一斑塊類型內部群落相異性指數較高。
  13. The complicated vertical structure could be divided into tree layer, shrub layer and herb layer, as well as a definite number of interstratum plants

    群落垂直結構復雜，可分為喬木層、灌木層和草本層，並有一定數量的層間植物。
  14. The species richness and diversity index of the tree layer and the shrub layer was obviously higher than that of the herb layer, and their evenness had evident difference

    喬木層、灌木層的物種豐富度、物種多樣性指數均大於草本層，且差異極顯著，群落均勻度差異顯著。
  15. The results shows that the community richness, species diversity indices and evenness of tree layer and shrub layer share the same order, of which is higher in pure limestone region than that of in pure dolomite region, but it reverse in herb layer ; the coefficient of similarity is considerably low between all plots, while species turnover rate is quite high among the plots and is higher in dolomite region than that of in limestone ; in different karst regions, karst processing leads to niches diversity characterized by special morphologies and special element geochamical features, and therefore affect the dynamic and features of plant communities

    我們在最有代表性之一的貴州茂蘭喀斯特森林保護區選取純灰巖和純白雲巖兩種巖性的喀斯特環境，對其元素地球化學特徵及其中原生性植物群落的相異性和物種多樣性進行了對比，結果發現：不同巖性區域多樣性：喬木層和灌木層為純灰巖區純白雲巖區，草本層為純白雲巖區純灰巖區，總體上純灰巖區的高於純白雲巖區的；各樣地間的相似性系數都很低，相同巖性類型內的明顯高於不同巖性類型之間的相似度；物種周轉率高，且白雲巖區高於石灰巖區，種類組成差異明顯；喀斯特區可溶巖地球化學背景通過喀斯特作用導致特殊的地形條件與元素地球化學特徵，並引起局部小生境的分異從而影響植物群落特徵。
  16. To day, the burned blank was almost restored. the proportion of forest area increased 47. 6 % in 1987 to 81. 3 % in 2000, among the forest landscape patch types, coniferous is the dominant, about 47. 6 %, which is the result of the intensive planting after fire

    各景觀斑塊類型的變化強度迥然不同，林火跡地已基本恢復，並基本處于良好的發展狀態，目前研究區主要喬木林（針葉林、闊葉林、針闊混交林）面積已佔研究區總面積的81 . 3 ，演替頂級群落針葉林已達47 . 6 。
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