木結構體系 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [mùjiēgòutǐxì]
木結構體系
英文
timber structural system- 木 : Ⅰ名詞1 (樹木) tree 2 (木頭) timber; wood 3 (棺材) coffin 4 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ形容詞1 (木...
- 結 : 結動詞(長出果實或種子) bear (fruit); form (seed)
- 構 : Ⅰ動詞1 (構造; 組合) construct; form; compose 2 (結成) fabricate; make up 3 (建造; 架屋) bui...
- 體 : 體構詞成分。
- 系 : 系動詞(打結; 扣) tie; fasten; do up; button up
- 結構 : 1 (各組成部分的搭配形式) structure; composition; construction; formation; constitution; fabric;...
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There are many adaptive changes in the two research subjects ( artemisia. songarica schrenk. and seriphidium. santolinum ( schrenk ) polijak. ) in morphology and anatomy, such as with the increase of the daily age, the root - shoots ratio increased ; the root became stronger ; the ratio of leaf volume and leaf area increased ; the volume of epidermic cell decreased ; the cut - icle and phellem layer on the surface of root thickened. stoma caved in leaf ; epidermal hair of leaf and stem well - developed, palisde tissue developed well, the cell gap decreased ; the spongy tissue disappeared ; leaf is kinds of isolateralthat is the typical xeromorphic structure ; crystal cell and fibric cell increased ; conducting tissue and mechanical tissue developed well ; bundle sheath appeared
實驗研究的兩種菊科( compositae )植物(準噶爾沙蒿( artemisiasongaricaschrenk )和沙漠絹蒿( seriphidiumsantolinum ( schrenk ) poljak . ) ) ,形態解剖方面的變化表現為:隨日齡增加,根長/株高比值日益增大;根系逐漸發達;體積與葉面積比逐漸增大;表皮細胞體積變小;角質層增厚;根外部出現加厚的木栓層;氣孔下陷;葉、莖部的表皮毛密布,柵欄組織日益發達;而細胞間隙日漸變小;海綿組織逐漸消失;葉面結構常為典型旱生結構? ?等葉面;晶細胞及纖維細胞數目增多;輸導組織、機械組織日漸發達;具有維管束鞘等等。Directed by new theories and approaches of sedimentology, diagenesis and reservoir evaluation, focused on marine clastic reservoir of donghe sandstone member, in tarim basin, strata and depositional system of donghe sandstone member are classified ; typical depositional facies types, depositional model and horizontal distribution have been studied through depositional facies analysis of 17 single wells, combined with seismic data. major diagenetic events, stages and " four history " collaboration have been systematically analysesed, furthermore, the relation between reservoir diagenesis and porosity evolution has been built ; thorough studies on reservoir lithology, physical property and pore structure, reservoir development related to depositional envoironment, diagenesis and tectonic has been discussed ; reservoir has been evaluated and predicted by five influential parameters drawn from the results of the study on depositional facies, diagenesis and reservoir characteristic. in the end, favourable reservoir body distribution has been pointed out
本論文以沉積學、沉積巖石學、沉積成巖作用與儲層地質學、儲層評價技術的新理論新方法為指導,以塔里木盆地巴楚組東河砂巖段海相碎屑巖儲層為主要研究對象,通過17口典型井的單井地層沉積相分析和成巖作用分析,結合地震資料,對東河砂巖段地層和沉積體系進行了詳細劃分,研究了東河砂巖段分佈區的典型沉積相類型、沉積模式及其平面展布特徵;系統分析了東河砂巖段碎屑巖儲層的主要成巖事件、成巖期次及其四史配置關系,指出了儲層成巖與孔隙演化的關系;深入研究了東河砂巖段碎屑巖儲層的巖石學特徵、物性分佈、孔隙結構等特徵,著重討論研究了沉積環境、成巖作用和構造作用對儲層發育的影響;運用「權重」評價法結合地層沉積相、成巖演化和儲層特徵研究的結果,選取了五個對儲層發育有重要影響的參數對儲層進行了整體的評價和預測,指出了塔里木盆地東河砂巖段儲層有利儲集體的分佈狀況。According to characteristic of parallel mechanism and the different control rule between traditional nc machine and parallel nc machine, the cnc system with open modular architecture has been set up. because the software module and hardware module have been designed based on standardization and diversification, the deviser can set up system with different module such as building block
根據並聯實驗平臺的結構特點以及它與傳統機床控制規律的不同,本文採用開放式、模塊化體系結構建造數控系統,在標準化與多樣化的基礎上設計了軟、硬體模塊,這樣就可以通過加減配置不同的模塊來構造數控系統,實現系統「積木式」的集成。Abstract : this paper presents a new - type floating breakwater with the structure of “ duckweed ”. some circular wooden blocks were flexibly tied together and flat located on water surface. a series of experimental investigation were carried out. the experimental results show that 1 ) there are wave attenuation characteristics of the new - type floating breakwater ; 2 ) by comparing the two installation styles, the wave attenuation effectiveness anchored on the sea bed is better than that of anchored on the sea shore
文摘:模仿水生植物「浮漂」的結構形式,設計一種新形式的防波堤.將多塊圓形木板柔性連接成一體,平鋪於水面,對其進行了一系列的消浪效果的初步試驗研究.試驗結果表明,該結構具有消浪性能,並且其固定方式採用系泊於水下的消浪效果優于系泊于岸邊的Present methods generally based on the statistics of earthquake damage, expert experiences, theory analysis and experimental researches have obvious advantages, disadvantages and certain scopes of application ; ( 2 ) different prediction methods should be adopted against different building conditions, sites, intensity and experiences etc to predict earthquake damage of buildings for prospective accuracy, dependability and availability ; ( 3 ) earthquake damage matrix, which is the foundation of earthquake damage prediction, of 7 kinds of building in the urban areas of zhangzhou city under intensity 6 to 9 has been set up. the damage conditions of different buildings under different intensity are as followings : all kinds of structures are basically intact under intensity 6 ; the reinforced concrete structures are basically intact under intensity 7, but other kinds of structures are destroyed slightly ; the reinforced concrete structures are still basically intact while other kinds of structures are destroyed intermediately under intensity 8 ; the reinforced concrete structures are destroyed slightly, single - story factories and open houses are destroyed intermediately and other kinds of structures are destroyed seriously under intensity 9 ; ( 4 ) the results of earthquake damage predicting of buildings embody the damage when earthquake happens in the future. thus, further identifications and reinforcements should be considered to buildings that will be destroyed intermediately or more under the earthquake with 10 % exceeding probability in future 50 years ; ( 5 ) the direct economic losses caused by damage of buildings resting with the area, structural type, intensity and damage of all kinds of buildings are the main part of the losses of the city in an earthquake ; ( 6 ) the direct economic losses increased progressively toward high intensity by 2 or 3 times
基於上述研究,得出的主要結論有:建築物震害預測是一個模糊的、系統的、復雜的問題,現有的方法很多一般都是以震害統計規律、專家經驗、理論分析和試驗研究為依據,有其自身的優缺點和一定的適用范圍;應針對不同的建築物條件、場地條件、地震強度和已有經驗等,採用不同的預測方法進行建築物震害預測,以使預測結果達到預期的精確性、可靠性和可操作性;建立了漳州市區7類建築物在6度9度地震作用下的震害矩陣,成為指導抗震防災的重要依據,各類結構的震害情況表現為: 6度地震作用下各類建築物基本完好; 7度地震作用下除鋼筋混凝土結構基本完好外其餘以建築輕微破壞為主; 8度地震作用下鋼筋混凝土結構仍以基本完好為主而其餘建築以中等破壞為主; 9度地震作用下鋼筋混凝土結構以輕微破壞為主,單層工業廠房和空曠房屋以中等破壞為主,其餘建築以嚴重破壞為主;建築物的震害預測結果體現了未來地震來臨時的震害程度,在編制漳州市區抗震防災規劃時,對于遭遇50年超越概率10的地震影響發生中等以上破壞的建築物應考慮進行抗震鑒定和加固;由建築物的破壞所造成的直接經濟損失是城市地震經濟損失的主要部分,重慶大學碩士學位論文中文摘要其主要與建築物總面積、結構類型、地震烈度和各類建築物的震害程度有關;不同烈度造成的直接經濟損失按2一3倍向高烈度方向遞增,漳州市區直接經濟損失由6度至9度的比例關系為1 : 2 . 8 : 8 . 6 : 22 . 8 ;遭遇基本地震設防烈度( 7度)時,漳州市區直接經濟損失約4 . 5億元,無家可歸人員約40000人,且以磚木結構和多層磚混結構的震害損失最大;地震造成的人員傷亡主要與建築物倒塌及嚴重破壞的程度和總面積以及震時的建築物室內人數密切相關,地震時無家可歸人員主要與住宅倒塌、嚴重破壞及中等破壞的程度和總面積以及城市人均居住面積密切相關。The principle, design idea, flow chart, module instruction and key problems of digital trunk telephone payment calling up system are introduced
介紹了佳木斯市電信局數字中繼話費催繳系統的實現原理,設計思路,軟體流程,模塊結構和軟體設計關鍵Abstract : in this paper, recent research limitations of seismic control method of civil engineering structures are examined. and some new suggestion on developing passive damping seismic resistance related to the use of smafhc composite structures are proposed
文摘:對目前土木工程結構抗震設計方法的局限性進行分析,並就發展smafhc復合材料結構的被動阻尼抗震體系提出一些新的建議和設想。The designing principles were discussed. the calculation relating to the constructional type, frame, body, floating and gravitational forces, anchoring system and etc. was studied
摘要本文論述了鐵木結構網箱系統的設計原理,提出了網箱結構型式、框架、箱體、浮沉力、錨定系統等的設計與計算方法。Since 1960s, the mechanical strength reliability and structural system reliability, whose main failure modes are fatigue and service life, has achieved a great deal of development and been applied to engineering machine, aeronautical and astronautical engineering, electric apparatus, bridges, ship, civil engineering etc. with the developing of space technology and tendency of machine towards high speed, precision, automation, one realizes the importance of mechanism reliability based on the accuracy of motion, for the errors of mechanism occurred more often than that of structure, especially in the field of aeronautical and astronautical engineering and operate system of weapon
上個世紀60年代以來,以疲勞、壽命為主要失效模式的機械強度可靠性、結構體系可靠性研究得到了很大發展,並迅速應用於工程機械、航空航天、電器設備、橋梁、船舶、土木工程等。隨著空間技術的發展以及機械的高速精密化、自動化發展,人們逐漸認識到以機構動作參數的準確可靠為主要指標的可靠性問題日益突出,因為在很多機械上機構的故障多於結構的故障,尤其是在航空航天及武器操縱系統方面。由於這些機構的運轉特性,振動可靠性的研究亦佔有突出的位置。Topics covered include : modeling strategies for complex structures ; application to tall buildings, cable - stayed bridges, and tension structures ; introduction to the theory of active structural control ; design of classical feedback control systems for civil structures ; and simulation studies using customized computer software
課程主題涵蓋:復雜結構的模型建構策略;高層建築、斜張橋及張力結構的應用;結構主動控制理論概述;應用於土木結構方面的古典回饋控制系統設計;以及應用客制化軟體進行模擬研究。3. a feasible hardware system solution scheme for measuring and controlling ics / ibs is discussed
給出了可行的智能土木結構測控硬體系統的解決方案。The dissertation designed the software architecture of log volume computer vision automatic measuring system, programmed the software, demonstrated the measuring principles of the system at length, and proved the feasibility and rationality of the system design
本文設計了原木材積計算機視覺檢測系統的軟體結構,編制了系統軟體,詳細論證了系統檢測原理,證明了系統設計的可行性和合理性。Nvs is based on trojan horse architecture and facing to network attack
Nvs採用木馬體系結構的客戶服務器模式,包含執行端和控制端兩部分。Abstract : in the face of historical opportunity of state carrying out west development strategy, raising returning the grain plots to forestry and grass and rebuilding mountains and rivers beautiful, points at trunks stream area of tarim river especially green corridor ecology worsen real problem of lower reaches, analyzes actual reasons of producing problem, under the premise of clearing and definiting returning the grain plots to forestry ( grass ) is main measure of improving ecology, expounds effects and meaning of returning the grain plots to forestry ( grass ) for improving ecology of the region, discusses returning the grain plots to forestry ( grass ) should master and handle improving ecology with economic development, improving ecology with agricultural structure regulation, the relationship of modern technology appliance with traditional style and approaches reasonable forestry and grass proportion and scientific combining style of forestry and grass in carrying out returing the grain plots to forestry ( grass )
文摘:在國家實施西部大開發戰略,提出退耕還林(草) ,再造山川秀美的歷史機遇面前,針對塔里木河幹流區尤其是下游綠色走廊生態環境惡化的現實問題,分析產生問題的具體原因,闡明在合理開發、利用和配置水資源的前提下,退耕還林(草)是改善生態環境的有力措施以及實施退耕還林(草)對改善該區域生態環境的作用和意義,論述退耕還林(草)應掌握和處理好改善生態與經濟發展、改善生態與農業結構調整、現代技術應用與傳統方式的關系,探討退耕還林(草)中合理的林草比例及科學的林草結合方式。In the face of historical opportunity of state carrying out west development strategy, raising returning the grain plots to forestry and grass and rebuilding mountains and rivers beautiful, points at trunks stream area of tarim river especially green corridor ecology worsen real problem of lower reaches, analyzes actual reasons of producing problem, under the premise of clearing and definiting returning the grain plots to forestry ( grass ) is main measure of improving ecology, expounds effects and meaning of returning the grain plots to forestry ( grass ) for improving ecology of the region, discusses returning the grain plots to forestry ( grass ) should master and handle improving ecology with economic development, improving ecology with agricultural structure regulation, the relationship of modern technology appliance with traditional style and approaches reasonable forestry and grass proportion and scientific combining style of forestry and grass in carrying out returing the grain plots to forestry ( grass )
在國家實施西部大開發戰略,提出退耕還林(草) ,再造山川秀美的歷史機遇面前,針對塔里木河幹流區尤其是下游綠色走廊生態環境惡化的現實問題,分析產生問題的具體原因,闡明在合理開發、利用和配置水資源的前提下,退耕還林(草)是改善生態環境的有力措施以及實施退耕還林(草)對改善該區域生態環境的作用和意義,論述退耕還林(草)應掌握和處理好改善生態與經濟發展、改善生態與農業結構調整、現代技術應用與傳統方式的關系,探討退耕還林(草)中合理的林草比例及科學的林草結合方式。The way and content of this thesis are as followed : ( 1 ) based on briefly describing the company present condition and problems of management with analysis of such question, this thesis pointes out that putting crm into practice is an effective measure to resolve manage bottleneck, then research its feasibility and definite its line degree in the practice ; ( 2 ) analyze the importance of ex - period preparing work to put crm into practice ; ( 3 ) adjust the company ' s business enterprise culture to replace and recreate the reforming atmosphere to guarantee such work in a low cost with smoothly progress ; ( 4 ) analyze the buildup construction of the company and the business process, aim at the unreasonable construction to proceeds with business process to give a new life, especially at changing the company organization construction with the business process re - engineering ( bpr ) ; ( 5 ) apply the theory of customer letting the worth and the method of customer ' s pyramid divide into section, collect the customer ' s data with the t echnique of american broadcast company to customer data analysis with categorize, provide knowledge to be used by the leaders and help them make the correct decision ; ( 6 ) according to the knowledge of data refined, application wooden pail theories with leaking a theories, aiming at the weak link of company management, make out the concrete strategy to increase the customer ' s satisfaction and loyalty
本文研究的思路和內容是: ( 1 )簡述公司經營管理現狀,以公司經營和管理現狀為研究基礎,解析出實施客戶關系管理是解決管理瓶頸的突破口和切入點,然後對公司實施客戶關系管理的可行性加以研究和論證,明確了實施可行度; ( 2 )解析實施客戶關系管理前期準備工作的重要性,明確高層領導參與和支持的必要性,建立實施項目管理組,並作好實施規劃工作; ( 3 )調整公司的企業文化,為組織變革創造改革氛圍,以保證實施的低成本和順利進行; ( 4 )分析公司的組織結構和業務流程,針對不合理結構和業務流程進行再造,重點是運用業務流程再造理論改變公司組織結構和業務流程; ( 5 )運用客戶讓渡價值理論原理收集客戶資料,運用客戶金字塔和abc分類法對客戶資料分析和歸類,運用客戶管理信息系統,利用數據庫技術和數據挖掘技術對客戶資料進行科學分析和歸納,提煉成供決策領導層使用並能做出正確決策的知識; ( 6 )根據所提煉出的知識,運用木桶理論和漏桶理論,針對公司管理薄弱環節分析公司應該採取的客戶維系策略,制定適合公司發展的以提高客戶滿意度和忠誠度為目的的具體策略。The paper introduced the fundamental knowledge related to the subject, studied the component and architecture, and constructed the domain component library based on the constructing process and arithmetic in the domain component library. then the arithmetic of retrieval and matching have been discussed. based on the merits of abd ( stepwise refinement ) and cbd ( building blocks method ), it described the application combined the two kinds of theory in the practice
本文介紹了有關的理論基礎,研究了構件、構架及軟體體系結構,討論了領域構件庫的構建過程及演算法,建立了構件庫,提出了構件庫中構件查詢的檢索及匹配方法,給出了基於構架技術的逐步細化和搭建積木方式的優點,以此為基礎,進行了實際開發研究,描述了運用兩者結合的理論進行開發的過程。Chapter 2 introduces the wooden constraction material and technique of north america. chapter 3 analyses of the basic factors of different levels and typical spaces combine, bringing forward the design of the wooden box residence system
第三章,結合設計實例,從不同的層面分析了盒子單體的構成要素及較為典型的空間組合,提出木質盒子住宅體系的設計取向。The shape designing and structure designing for solid door is studied. the system can well integrated with other functional module in the whole furniture designing system and this solve the problem of information share and exchange. correlated departments can cooperate with each other well
3 .研究了實木門的造型設計和結構設計一體化方法,實現了與整個傢具設計系統的其它功能模塊的集成,解決了實木門設計過程中的數據共享與交換問題,為企業內部各個相關部門之間的并行、協調工作創造了條件。This paper advances a new idea of combining the two kinds of technology after analyzing the features they have in common. systems will be efficiently developed with software blocks if system design, simulation, code generation, debugging and the generation of target software radio systems are carried out in an environment for rapid prototyping
本文分析了這兩種技術的共性與互補,提出了將它們加以結合進行系統開發的新思想,即應用快速原型的軟硬體開發環境,方便快捷地完成軟體無線電系統的系統級設計與模擬,生成用於定義硬體結構與系統功能的軟硬體代碼,進行調試糾錯,並最終完成目標系統的生成,實現軟體積木式的高效系統開發。分享友人