木質細胞 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [mùzhíxìbāo]
木質細胞
英文
wood cell- 木 : Ⅰ名詞1 (樹木) tree 2 (木頭) timber; wood 3 (棺材) coffin 4 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ形容詞1 (木...
- 質 : Ⅰ名詞1 (性質; 本質) nature; character; essence 2 (質量) quality 3 (物質) matter; substance;...
- 細 : 形容詞1 (條狀物橫剖面小) thin; slender 2 (顆粒小) in small particles; fine 3 (音量小) thin ...
- 胞 : Ⅰ名詞1 (胞衣) afterbirth2 (同一個國家或民族的人) fellow countryman; compatriot Ⅱ形容詞(同胞...
- 木質 : xylon; xylogen木質板 wood based panel [board]
- 細胞 : cell; sytes; bioplast; cella; [口語] gene; [生物學] cellule; cellule cellulli cellulo ; cello ; k...
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These confirmed the successful transformation of the a78 - 3 and a78 - 4 on selection medium containing basta. microarray on membranes were fabricated from a set of 384 pinus taeda genes ( cdnas ) related to lignin synthesis, adaptation or primary metabolism for examination of gene expression in the sublines. the results showed : ( 1 ) the correlation coefficients between the transgenic sublines a78 - 3 and a78 - 4 and the untransformed control a95 : 88 : 22 were 0. 8028 - 0. 9028, while those of a78 - 5 are 0. 8897 - 0. 9302
選擇384個與木質素生物合成及植物生理代謝和環境適應性有關的基因或cdna片段構建尼龍晶元膜,並對轉基因細胞亞系a78 - 3 、 a78 - 4和a78 - 5和對照亞系a95 : 88 : 22等培養再生植株進行基因表達的微陣列檢測,結果表明: ( 1 )三個亞系與對照之間的pearson相關系數分別為0 . 8607 、 0 . 7975和0 . 9630 。These pathogenic characteristics that could cause corm tissue to bring browning reaction, lignose of cell wall to increase, and faecula granule to decrease, were also observed by using tissue sectioning
用組織切片法觀察發現病菌能使香蕉苗球莖組織產生褐變,引起細胞壁木質素增加及澱粉顆粒減少。We have observed the following characteristics of anatomical structure and development : ( 1 ) the primary roots belong to archetype and the lateral roots occur in the position toward the xylem of the vascular cylinder ; ( 2 ) the root endodermis consists of thicken casparian strips, and there are from two lo four layers parenchyma cells near the pericycle ; ( 3 ) the pith and resins canals are absent in the toots ; ( 4 ) secondary structure occurs in the root hair zone, and vascular cambium is formed from the parenchyma cells between the primary xylem and primary phloem ; ( 5 ) tanning materials are abundant in pericycle cells and phelloderm cells ; ( 6 ) sclereids are found in secondary phloem, and rays are rather rich in secondary xylem
結果表明:氣生不定根具有以下結構特徵和發育特點: ( 1 )根為二原型,側根正對著木質部發生; ( 2 )幼根內皮層細胞具凱氏帶加厚,維管柱內緊挨中柱鞘內側具有2 ~ 4層大型薄壁細胞; ( 2 )根中無髓和樹脂道; ( 4 )次生結構發生於根毛區,維管形成層由初生木質部和初生韌皮部之間的薄壁細胞轉化形成; ( 5 )中柱鞘和栓內層細胞富含單寧類物質; ( 6 )次生韌皮部有石細胞,次生木質部射線發達。There are many adaptive changes in the two research subjects ( artemisia. songarica schrenk. and seriphidium. santolinum ( schrenk ) polijak. ) in morphology and anatomy, such as with the increase of the daily age, the root - shoots ratio increased ; the root became stronger ; the ratio of leaf volume and leaf area increased ; the volume of epidermic cell decreased ; the cut - icle and phellem layer on the surface of root thickened. stoma caved in leaf ; epidermal hair of leaf and stem well - developed, palisde tissue developed well, the cell gap decreased ; the spongy tissue disappeared ; leaf is kinds of isolateralthat is the typical xeromorphic structure ; crystal cell and fibric cell increased ; conducting tissue and mechanical tissue developed well ; bundle sheath appeared
實驗研究的兩種菊科( compositae )植物(準噶爾沙蒿( artemisiasongaricaschrenk )和沙漠絹蒿( seriphidiumsantolinum ( schrenk ) poljak . ) ) ,形態解剖方面的變化表現為:隨日齡增加,根長/株高比值日益增大;根系逐漸發達;體積與葉面積比逐漸增大;表皮細胞體積變小;角質層增厚;根外部出現加厚的木栓層;氣孔下陷;葉、莖部的表皮毛密布,柵欄組織日益發達;而細胞間隙日漸變小;海綿組織逐漸消失;葉面結構常為典型旱生結構? ?等葉面;晶細胞及纖維細胞數目增多;輸導組織、機械組織日漸發達;具有維管束鞘等等。Vascular plants plants containing differentiated cells forming conducting tissue ( vascular tissue, also known as fascicular tissue ), which comprises the xylem and phloem
維管植物:具有能夠形成體內運輸組織(維管組織:包括木質部和韌皮部)的分化細胞的植物。Cells take diverse shapes. these are epithelial cords of block - like cells. as always, nucleoli and nuclear heterochromatin stain darkly with hematoxylin
不同形態的細胞。這些是立方細胞排列成的上皮索狀結構。總之,核仁與細胞核中的異染色質被蘇木精染成深色。When the aggregates reached a certain size the inner cells became lignified.
當這些聚體達到一定體積時,內部的細胞變成木質化。The cell wall has undergone secondary thickening, and is often lignified
細胞壁多發生木質化而次生加厚。Sclerenchyma the main supporting tissue in plants, made up of cells with heavily thickened, often lignified, walls and empty lumina
厚壁組織:由細胞壁極度加厚,通常木質化的死細胞組成,是植物體內的一種主要支持組織,通常具有簡單紋孔。Video cytological image analysis system and micrography were adopted to examine vessel elements in secondary xylem of phyllanthus emblica
摘要運用細胞圖象分析系統及顯微照相的方法,對余甘子次生木質部導管分子進行觀察研究。The vessel elements of secondary xylem in litchi chinensis are observed and studied by bio - microscope image analysis system and micrography
摘要運用細胞圖像分析系統及顯微照相的方法,對荔枝次生木質部導管分子進行了觀察研究。In cultivated salvia miltiorrhiza roots, light - colored periderm contained less layers of cells and low ratio of phloem to xylem, compared with those in wild salvia rniltiorrhiza roots
栽培丹參根的周皮細胞層數少、色淡,韌皮部與木質部比值小,而野生丹參根的周皮細胞層數多、顏色重,韌皮部與木質部比值大。They are common in many situations, for example as gland cells and epidermal cells, and in xylem and phloem parenchyma, where they are concerned with active loading and unloading of vessels and sieve tubes
許多情況下都有傳遞細胞發揮作用,例如:腺細胞和表皮細胞,還有木質部和韌皮部的薄壁細胞,該處導管和篩管的主動裝填和排空都與傳遞細胞有關。They contained an antisense constructed for the spruce gene encoding ccr ( cinnamoyl alcohol dehydrogenase ), an enzyme of monolignol synthesis. the antisense rna method is a technique for reducing the expression of a resident target gene. the transgenic sublines were produced by particle bombardment at the dept of forest genetics, swedish university of agricultural sciences
本項目研究的目的就是採用瑞典農業大學構建的反義ccr基因轉導的挪威雲杉細胞愈傷組織,通過誘導產生再生植株,並檢測證實該基因是否表達及其它相關基因的表達狀況,為培育出低木質素的轉基因挪威雲杉新品種奠定物質和理論基礎。These are formed from a zone containing larger vessel elements produced by the cambium in the spring ( lighter layer ), followed by a zone containing smaller vessel elements ( darker layer ) produced during the late summer
春季,形成層活動旺盛,形成的次生木質部細胞,管徑大而壁厚,色澤較淡;夏末,形成層活動逐漸減弱,形成的次生木質部細胞,管徑小而壁薄,色澤較深。This lignification serves to stiffen and strengthen the cells.
木質化足以使細胞變硬和增強。The secondary phloem parenchyma cells and secondary phloem ray parenchyma cells were the preferential sites for protein storage to the xylem parenchyma cells whereas a large amount of vegetative storage proteins was present in xylem, especially in the primary xylem and the inner secondary xylem of the extended stems
營養貯藏蛋白質優先在次生韌皮部的韌皮薄壁細胞和韌皮射線薄壁細胞中積累,在新梢伸長生長停止后,新梢基部莖的木質部中也積累了相當數量的營養貯藏蛋白質,主要分佈在初生木質部和內側次生木質部的各種生活的薄壁細胞中。This understand of stored nitrogen compounds restricted seriously the progress in the investigation of vegetative storage proteins. in the dissertation, we studied more extensively the cytology, biochemical properties and biological roles of vegetative storage proteins in swietenia macrophylla and in hevea brasiliensis by light - and electron microscopy, sds - page, page, immuno - blotting, indirect immunohistochemical localization and colloidal gold labelling and cdna clone techniques
採用光鏡和電鏡技術、 page 、 sds - page和免疫印跡技術、電泳凝膠過碘酸? schiff試劑染色、間接免疫熒光和電鏡免疫細胞化學定位技術以及cdna克隆技術,較深入地研究了大葉桃花心木和巴西橡膠樹的營養貯藏蛋白質的細胞學、生物化學性質和生物學功能。More anthraquinone compounds was distributed in pith ray cells and the tissues of mature stem suchas bundle sheaths in large - scale vascular bundle, primary phloem and primary xylem than that in young stem. [ conclusion ] the distribution of anthraquinone compounds in the stem was of multilocus
結果隨著莖的不斷成熟,在莖的表皮、近表皮的1 ~ 2層皮層細胞及較內部皮層中,不同程度地增加貯藏和積累了一定數量的蒽醌類化合物,成為莖外部貯藏和積累蒽醌共化合物的主要結構部位成熱莖大型維管束的維管束鞘、初生韌皮部、初生木質部等組織和髓射線細胞分佈了比幼莖多的蒽醌類化合物。The dynamic changes of soluble proteins occurring in aforesaid stages were analyzed by sds - page. we established a expression model of specific proteins occurring in somatic embryogenesis of aralia elate ( miq. ) seem on the grounds of the sds - page result
根據可溶性蛋白動態變化的特點,我們建立了龍芽?木體細胞胚發生過程的蛋白質表達模型,並找到了一些與體細胞胚發生相關的特異性蛋白。分享友人